HP 16500B - Manuals
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Manual HP 16500B
Summary
Service Guide Publication number 16500-97011First edition, August 1994 For Safety information, Warranties, and Regulatory information, see the pages at the end of the book. Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company 1987 – 1994 All Rights Reserved. HP 16500B/16501ALogic Analysis System
HP 16500B/16501A Logic Analysis System The HP 16500B is the mainframe of the Logic Analysis System, and the HP 16501A isthe expansion frame. The HP 16500B/16501A is of modular structure using plug-incards with a wide range of data acquisition and stimulus capabilities. Features Some of the main feat...
In This Book This book is the service guide for the HP 16500B/16501A Logic Analysis System and is dividedinto eight chapters. Chapter 1 contains information about the instrument and includes accessories for theinstrument, specifications and characteristics of the instrument, and a list of the equipm...
Contents 1 General Information Accessories 1–2Specifications 1–3Characteristics 1–3Recommended Test Equipment 1–6 2 Preparing for Use To inspect the logic analysis system 2–2To apply power 2–3To operate the user interface 2–3To set the line voltage 2–4To degauss the display 2–5To clean the logic ana...
6 Replacing Assemblies To remove and replace the Optional modules or filler panels 6–3Covers 6–4Flexible disk drive 6–5Power supply 6–6Rear fan 6–8Side fan 6–9HP 16500L interface module 6–10Hard disk drive 6–12Microprocessor board (CPU) 6–13SIMM memory 6–14Expansion interface board 6–15Mother board ...
1 Accessories 1–2Specifications 1–3Characteristics 1–3Recommended Test Equipment 1–6 General Information
General Information This chapter lists the accessories, the specifications and characteristics, and therecommended test equipment. Accessories The following accessories are supplied with the HP 16500B/16501A Logic Analysis System. Accessories Supplied Qty Training Kit 1 Setting Up The System Guide 1...
Specifications The specifications are the performance standards against which the product is tested. Thereare no specifications for the HP 16500B or the HP 16501A. Characteristics These characteristics are not specifications, but are included as additional information. Thefollowing characteristics a...
Time Interval Accuracy Between Modules Equals the sum of the channel-to-channel time interval accuracies of each module used in the measurement, for a deskewedmeasurement. Time Correlation Resolution 2 ns (500 MHz). Operating Environment Temperature Instrument 0 ° C to 50 ° C (+32 ° F to 122 ° F). D...
Dimensions Refer to the following figure for dimensional detail. Dimensional Detail General Information Characteristics 1–5
Recommended Test Equipment Equipment Required Equipment Critical Specifications RecommendedModel/Part Use * Oscilloscope 100 MHz Bandwidth HP 54600A T Voltmeter HP 3478A T RS-232C LoopbackConnector HP Part Number01650-63202 T *A = Adjustment P = Performance Tests T = Troubleshooting General Informat...
2 To inspect the logic analysis system 2–2To apply power 2–3To operate the user interface 2–3To set the line voltage 2–4To degauss the display 2–5To clean the logic analysis system 2–5To test the logic analysis system 2–5To install modules 2–6To install the HP 16500L interface module 2–7To connect t...
Preparing For Use This chapter gives you instructions for preparing the logic analysis system for use. Power Requirements The logic analysis system mainframe requires a power source of either 115 Vac or 230Vac, –22 % to +10 %, single phase, 48 to 66 Hz, 475 W maximum power. The logic analysis system...
2 Check the supplied accessories. Accessories supplied with the logic analysis system are listed in "Accessories" in chapter 1. 3 Inspect the product for physical damage. Check the logic analysis system and the supplied accessories for obvious physical ormechanical defects. If you find any d...
To set the line voltage When shipped from HP, the line voltage selector is set and an appropriate fuse is installed foroperating the instrument in the country of destination. To operate the instrument from apower source other than the one set, perform the following steps. 1 Turn the front panel powe...
To degauss the display • If the mainframe has been subjected to strong magnetic fields, the CRT mightbecome magnetized and display data might become distorted. To correct thiscondition, degauss the CRT with a conventional, external-television-type degaussingcoil. To clean the logic analysis system •...
To install modules The following steps give general instructions for installing modules into the mainframe or theexpansion frame of the system. C A U T I O N Electrostatic discharge can damage electronic components. Use grounded wriststraps andmats when performing any service to modules. 1 Turn off ...
To install the HP 16500L interface module The HP 16500L interface module is required to connect the HP 16501A Expansion Frame tothe HP 16500B mainframe. W A R N I N G Hazardous voltages exist on the power supply, the CRT, and the CRT driver board of theHP 16500B mainframe. To avoid electrical shock,...
5 Slide the interface module into the mainframe through the slot in the rear panel. 6 Install the screws connecting the interface module to the mainframe. Two screws through the top of the interface module connect it to the sheetmetal plate, andfour screws through the rear plate of the interface mod...
To connect the HP 16501A Expansion Frame The HP 16501A Expansion Frame includes an interface cable and requires an HP 16500Linterface module to connect to the HP 16500B mainframe. To install the expansion frame,you need to install the interface module into the mainframe, then connect the cable from ...
To connect an external monitor The following tables define the signal available for external monitors at the HP 16500Lconnector and pin numbers. HP 16500L Output Signal For External Monitors Horizontal deflection (fh) 25.0 kHz Vertical deflection (fv) 59.95 Hz Resolution 576 x 368 x dots x lines (Wx...
3 To perform the power-up tests 3–3To perform the self-tests 3–4 Testing Performance
Testing Performance To ensure the logic analysis system is operating correctly, you can perform softwaretests (self-tests) on the system. Directions for performing the software tests aregiven in this chapter. This chapter normally tells you how to test the performance of the logic analysissystem aga...
To perform the power-up tests The logic analysis system automatically performs power-up tests when you apply power to theinstrument. The revision number of the boot ROM shows in the upper-right corner of thescreen during these power-up tests. As each test completes, either "passed" or "f...
To perform the self-tests The self-tests verify the correct operation of the logic analysis system. Self-tests canbe performed all at once or one at a time. While testing the performance of the logicanalysis system, run the self-tests all at once. 1 If you just did the power-up self-tests, go to ste...
5 Install a formatted disk that is not write protected into the flexible disk drive.Connect an RS-232C loopback connector onto the RS-232C port. 6 Select All System Tests. You can run all tests at one time by running All System Tests. To see more details about eachtest, you can run each test individ...
4 To prepare the instrument 4–3To access the test patterns 4–4To adjust geometry 4–5To adjust focus, landing, and convergence 4–6To adjust white balance 4–13 Calibrating and Adjusting
Calibrating and Adjusting This chapter normally gives you instructions for calibrating and adjusting the logicanalysis system. Because the HP 16500B/16501A requires no calibration, onlyadjustment instructions are included. Adjustments The only adjustments to the logic analysis system are adjustments...
To prepare the instrument 1 Remove the rear feet and the covers from the mainframe. 2 Before starting the adjustments, mark the position where the potentiometers are set. This helps in returning the adjustments to their original positions if it becomes necessary torestart the procedure. 3 During any...
To access the test patterns Some procedures on the following pages ask you to access test patterns. This procedure tellsyou how to access them and how to exit the test. 1 In the System Configuration menu, touch Configuration, then select Test in thepop-up menu. 2 Touch the field near the center of t...
To adjust geometry 1 Display the white cross-hatch test pattern on the CRT. From the Color Display Test menu, select the white, cross-hatch pattern. 2 Preset the front panel brightness control, the top of the two controls to the left ofthe display, maximum clockwise. 3 Preset the front panel contras...
To adjust focus, landing, and convergence Once you have started, you will have to do all three of the procedures in this group: the focus,the landing, and the convergence adjustments. Initial Preparation 1 Loosen the deflection yoke clamp screw. 2 Remove the rear and side fans. Refer to chapter 6, &...
Landing Adjustment 1 Turn the front panel BRIGHTNESS control fully clockwise. 2 Degauss the CRT by momentarily pressing the DEGAUSS switch located on theinstrument rear panel. In some cases, the user’s environment or shipping environment may have caused high levels ofmagnetization in the CRT. In thi...
8 Move the deflection yoke forward until the entire raster is green. Landing adjustment is easier if the yoke is moved all the way forward and then moved backuntil the raster is completely green. 9 Using the Color Purity key, replace the green raster with red and then blue raster,each time checking ...
Static Convergence 1 Temporarily disconnect the power from the instrument. 2 Remove the PC board shield cover from the rear of the Color CRT Module by pryingevenly on all four sides. 3 Reapply power. 4 Display the white, cross-hatch test pattern on the CRT. From the Color Display Test menu, select t...
Dynamic Convergence 1 Display the white, cross-hatch test pattern on the CRT. From the Color Display Test menu, select the white, cross-hatch test pattern. 2 Adjust Y BOW (RV805) located on the bottom PC board to eliminate red, green, andblue bowing at the top and bottom of the center vertical line....
5 Adjust H.AMP (RV807) located on the bottom PC board for equal amounts ofmisconvergence at the right and left sides of the screen. 6 Adjust H.TILT (RV806) located on the bottom PC board for coincidence of red,green, and blue at the right and left sides of the screen. 7 If you are finished with the ...
To adjust white balance 1 Provide a blank display on the CRT. From the Color Display Test menu, select a blank (colorless) raster. 2 Preset the front panel brightness and contrast controls to their mechanical centers. 3 On the bottom PC board, set the following adjustments to their mechanical center...
5 To use the flowcharts 5–2To check the power-up self-tests 5–18To run the self-tests 5–19To check the video signals 5–22To check the power supply LEDs 5–23To test the power supply voltages 5–24To test the flexible disk drive voltages 5–25To test the hard disk drive voltages 5–27To test the expansio...
Troubleshooting This chapter helps you troubleshoot the logic analysis system to find defectiveassemblies. The troubleshooting consists of flowcharts, self-test instructions, andtests. This information is not intended for component-level repair. If you suspect a problem, start at the top of the firs...
Main Troubleshooting Flowchart 1 Troubleshooting To use the flowcharts 5–3
Main Troubleshooting Flowchart 2 Note: The HP 16500Lis in the SystemConfiguration menu if"Master Frame" is in ablue field and"Ethernet" is in theCommunications field. Troubleshooting To use the flowcharts 5–4
Color Module Troubleshooting Flowchart 3 Troubleshooting To use the flowcharts 5–5
Color Module Troubleshooting Flowchart 3A (continued) Troubleshooting To use the flowcharts 5–6
Power-Up Troubleshooting Flowchart 4 Troubleshooting To use the flowcharts 5–7
System Start Troubleshooting Flowchart 5 Troubleshooting To use the flowcharts 5–8
Mainframe Tests Troubleshooting Flowchart 6 Troubleshooting To use the flowcharts 5–9
Power Supply Troubleshooting Flowchart 7 Troubleshooting To use the flowcharts 5–10
HIL Troubleshooting Flowchart 8 Troubleshooting To use the flowcharts 5–11
Flexible Disk Drive Troubleshooting Flowchart 9 Troubleshooting To use the flowcharts 5–12
Hard Disk Drive Troubleshooting Flowchart 10 Troubleshooting To use the flowcharts 5–13
RS-232C Troubleshooting Flowchart 11 Troubleshooting To use the flowcharts 5–14
Intermodule Troubleshooting Flowchart 12 Troubleshooting To use the flowcharts 5–15
Expansion Frame Troubleshooting Flowchart 13 Troubleshooting To use the flowcharts 5–16
External Monitor Troubleshooting Flowchart 14 Note: Compare thespecifications of themonitor against thespecifications of thevideo signal as a wayto determinecompatibility (abilityto synch). Videosignal specificationsare listed in "Toconnect an externalmonitor" in chapter 2. Troubleshooting T...
To check the power-up self-tests The logic analysis system automatically performs power-up self-tests when you apply powerto the instrument. The revision number of the operating system shows in the upper-rightcorner of the screen during these power-up tests. As each test completes, either "passe...
To run the self-tests Self-tests identify the correct operation of major, functional subsystems of the instrument.You can run all self-tests without accessing the interior of the instrument. If a self-test fails,the troubleshooting flowcharts instruct you to change a part of the instrument. 1 If you...
5 Select ROM Test. The ROM Test screen is displayed. You can run all tests at one time by running All System Tests. To see more details about eachtest, you can run each test individually. This example shows how to run an individual test. 6 Select Run, then select Single. To run a test continuously, ...
7 To exit the ROM Test, select Done. Note that the status changes to Passed or Failed. 8 Install a formatted disk that is not write-protected into the flexible disk drive.Connect an RS-232C loopback connector onto the RS-232C port. Run the remainingAll System Tests in the same manner. The Color Disp...
To check the video signals Refer to chapter 6, "Replacing Assemblies," for instructions on how to remove or replacecovers and assemblies. W A R N I N G Hazard voltages exist on the power supply, the CRT, and the CRT driver board. Thisprocedure is to be performed by service-trained personnel ...
To check the power supply LEDs Refer to chapter 6, "Replacing Assemblies," for instructions to remove or replace covers andassemblies. W A R N I N G Hazard voltages exist on the power supply, the CRT, and the CRT driver board. Thisprocedure is to be performed by service-trained personnel awa...
To check the power supply voltages Refer to chapter 6, "Replacing Assemblies," for instructions to remove or replace covers andassemblies. W A R N I N G Hazard voltages exist on the power supply, the CRT, and the CRT driver board. Thisprocedure is to be performed by service-trained personnel...
To test the flexible disk drive voltages Refer to chapter 6, "Replacing Assemblies," for instructions to remove or replace covers andassemblies. W A R N I N G Hazard voltages exist on the power supply, the CRT, and the CRT driver board. Thisprocedure is to be performed by service-trained per...
5 Check for the following voltages and signals using an oscilloscope. Disk Drive Voltages Pin SignalDescription Pin SignalDescription Pin Signal Description 1 NC 13 Ground 24 Write Gate 2 Disk Change 14 NC 25 Ground 3 NC 15 Ground 26 Track 00 4 High Density 16 Motor On 27 Ground 5 NC 17 Ground 28 Wr...
To test the hard disk drive voltages Refer to chapter 6, "Replacing Assemblies," for instructions to remove or replace covers andassemblies. W A R N I N G Hazard voltages exist on the power supply, the CRT, and the CRT driver board. Thisprocedure is to be performed by service-trained personn...
Disk Drive Voltages Pin Signal Description Pin Signal Description Pin Signal Description 1 Reset 15 Data 29 +5 V 2 Ground 16 Data 30 Ground 3 Data 17 Data 31 Interrupt Request 4 Data 18 Data 32 NC 5 Data 19 Ground 33 Address 6 Data 20 (connector key pin) 34 NC 7 Data 21 NC 35 Address 8 Data 22 Groun...
To test the expansion frame interface This procedure is used during troubleshooting to isolate a failed interface component, theinterface cable, the expansion frame interface card, or the HP 16500L. The Option Board Testin the performance verification software generates bit patterns across the data,...
Test the Expansion Interface Card 1 Ground the oscilloscope probe to the metal portion of the frame near the rear panelof the expansion frame and check for TTL activity on the following pins. • U7 pins 11 through 18 • U8 pins 2 through 9 • U9 pins 5 through 9 If there is TTL activity on all of the p...
Test the Mainframe CPU Board 1 Remove power from the HP 16500B system and unplug the power cords from boththe mainframe and the expansion frame. 2 Reinstall the bottom cover on the expansion frame. Set the mainframe on its sidewith the strap handle facing up, then remove the bottom cover. 3 Plug the...
6 To remove and replace the Optional modules or filler panels 6-3Covers 6–4Flexible disk drive 6–5Power supply 6–6Rear fan 6–8Side fan 6–9HP 16500L interface module 6–10Hard disk drive 6–12Microprocessor board (CPU) 6–13SIMM memory module 6–14Expansion interface board 6–15Mother board 6–16Front-Pane...
Replacing Assemblies This chapter contains the instructions for removing and replacing the assemblies ofthe logic analysis system. Also in this chapter are instructions for returningassemblies. W A R N I N G Hazardous voltages exist on the power supply, the CRT, and the CRT driver board. To avoidele...
To remove and replace optional modules or filler panels 1 To reconfigure your system later in this procedure, note the configuration of yoursystem. Some modules for the Logic Analysis System require calibration if you move them to adifferent slot. 2 Starting from the top, loosen the thumb screws on ...
To remove and replace the covers There are four outside covers on the HP 16500B and on the HP 16501A, a top cover, a bottomcover, and two side covers. When removing the covers, note where the shielding braid is located. If the shielding braidseparates from the covers, reinstall it when replacing the...
To remove and replace the flexible disk drive HP 16500B 1 Using previous procedures, remove the following assemblies: • Top cover 2 Remove the two disk drive mounting screws. 3 Slide the flexible disk drive assembly toward the rear panel until the assembly is outof the instrument. 4 Disconnect the c...
To remove and replace the power supply W A R N I N G Hazardous voltages exist on the power supply. To avoid electrical shock, disconnect thepower from the instrument before performing the following procedures. After disconnectingthe power, wait at least six minutes for the capacitors on the power su...
To remove and replace the rear fan HP 16500B and HP 16501A 1 Using previous procedures, remove the following assemblies: • Top cover 2 Remove the rear fan shroud mounting screws. 3 Remove the complete rear fan assembly from the rear panel of the instrument. 4 Disconnect the rear fan power cable. 5 R...
To remove and replace the side fan HP 16500B and HP 16501A 1 Using previous procedures, remove the following assemblies: • Top cover and side cover 2 Remove the four side fan mounting screws. 3 Reach through the top of the instrument and disconnect the fan power cable, thenremove the fan. 4 Reverse ...
To remove and replace the HP 16500L interface module HP 16500B and HP 16500L 1 1 Using previous procedures, remove the following assemblies: • Top cover 2 If your system includes an expansion frame, disconnect the interface cable from theHP 16500L interface module by pressing the release tabs on eit...
To remove and replace the hard disk drive HP 16500B 1 Using previous procedures, remove the following assemblies: • Top and bottom covers • HP 16500L interface module 2 Reaching in from the top of the instrument, remove the four screws connecting thehard disk drive to the bracket. 3 Reaching in from...
To remove and replace the microprocessor board (CPU) HP 16500B 1 Using previous procedures, remove the following assemblies: • Top cover and left, rear foot • All optional modules and filler panels 2 Disconnect the cables from the microprocessor board. 3 Remove the two screws connecting the micropro...
To remove and replace a SIMM memory HP 16500B 1 Using previous procedures, remove the following assemblies: • Microprocessor (CPU) board 2 Hold the release tabs away from the SIMM (single inline memory module), then pullthe module out. 3 Reverse this procedure to install the replacement SIMM. Slide ...
To remove and replace the expansion interface board HP 16501A 1 Using previous procedures, remove the following assemblies: • Bottom cover • All optional modules and filler panels 2 Disconnect the interface cable by pressing the release tabs on either side of thecable connector while pulling the cab...
To remove and replace the mother board HP 16500B 1 Using previous procedures, remove the following assemblies: • Top and bottom covers • Power supply • Microprocessor board • All optional modules and filler panels 2 Set the frame so that the bottom of the frame is facing up. This is to gain access t...
To remove and replace the front-panel board HP 16500B 1 Remove the top trim from the front frame. 2 Disconnect the two cables from the front-panel board. One cable is connected to the color display assembly and one cable is connected to themother board. 3 Remove the screws connecting the front-panel...
To remove and replace the color display assembly HP 16500B The color display assembly replacement procedure consists of three sections: Removing the assembly from the mainframe. Transferring parts to the replacement assembly. Installing the assembly in the mainframe. Removing the color display assem...
Transferring parts to the replacement assembly The purpose of this procedure is to transfer the mechanical parts from the old assembly to thereplacement assembly. 1 Remove the rear mounting bracket from the rear support bracket. Remove the rearsupport bracket from the color display assembly. 2 Attac...
Installing the replacement color display assembly 1 Carefully slide the color display assembly most of the way into the mainframe. Toprevent damage to the cables, make sure that they clear the mainframe. 2 Connect the color display to power supply cable to the power supply. Slide thedisplay assembly...
To return assemblies Before shipping the logic analysis system or assemblies to Hewlett-Packard, contact yournearest Hewlett-Packard sales office for additional details. 1 Write the following information on a tag and attach it to the part to be returned. • Name and address of owner • Model number • ...
7 Replaceable Parts Ordering 7–2Replaceable Parts List 7–3HP 16500B Exploded View and Replaceable Parts 7–4HP 16501A Exploded View and Replaceable Parts 7–9 Replaceable Parts
Replaceable Parts This chapter contains information for identifying and ordering replaceable parts foryour logic analysis system. Replaceable Parts Ordering Parts listed To order a part on the list of replaceable parts, quote the Hewlett-Packard part number,indicate the quantity desired, and address...
Replaceable Parts List Description The replaceable parts list is organized by reference designation. The exploded view does not show all of the parts in the replaceable parts list. Information included for each part on the list consists of the following: • Reference designator • Hewlett-Packard part...
HP 16500B Exploded View and Replaceable Parts Exploded view of the HP 16500B External Parts Replaceable Parts HP 16500B Exploded View and Replaceable Parts 7–4
HP 16501A Exploded View and Replaceable Parts Exploded view of the HP 16501A Replaceable Parts HP 16501A Exploded View and Replaceable Parts 7–9
8 Block-Level Theory 8–3 The HP 16500B Logic Analysis System 8–3The Microprocessor Board 8–6 The Power-Up Routine 8–9 The Power-Up Screen 8–9Power-Up Self-Tests 8–10Power-Up Tasks 8–10The System Configuration Menu 8–12 Self-Tests Description 8–13 Power-Up Self Tests 8–13Functional Performance Verifi...
Block-Level Theory The block-level theory is divided into two parts: theory for the logic analysis systemand theory for the microprocessor board. A block diagram is shown with each theory. The HP 16500B Logic Analysis System The Logic Analysis System 8–3
The Microprocessor Board The Microprocessor Board Theory of Operation The Microprocessor Board 8–6
The Power-Up Routine When power is applied to the HP 16500B Logic Analysis System mainframe, a seriesof tasks called the power-up routine is performed to initialize and to verify operationof the mainframe. The mainframe monitor reports the progress and status of thepower-up routine. Each of the task...
The System Configuration Menu When the power-up routine is complete and the HP 16500B is operational, the SystemConfiguration menu is displayed. The names of the installed modules appear in fields on theleft side of the display. The fields correspond to the slot into which the module is installed. U...
Self-Tests Description The self-tests identify the correct operation of the major sub-systems in theHP 16500B Logic Analysis System mainframe. The self-tests are not intended forcomponent-level diagnostics. Two types of tests are performed on the HP 16500B mainframe: the power-upself-tests and the f...
Correlator Test The correlator test verifies that the intermodule bus time correlator on the microprocessorboard is functioning properly. If the correlator is functioning, then intermodulemeasurements can be time-correlated to within 2 ns. This test reports either a pass or failmessage. For Correlat...
RAM Test This test checks the mainframe RAM on the microprocessor board. The test performs anon-destructive pattern write/read at every location. The initial RAM contents are restoredafter the test. For RAM Test failures, first you can suspect a faulty SIMM module, then youcan suspect a faulty micro...
Possible problems causing a failed message in either the flexible disk drive or hard disk driveinclude the following: • A damaged or disconnected disk drive cable. • Wrong disk formatting or no disk formatting. • The disk write-protect tab set to the write-protect position. • A faulty disk drive. • ...
HP-IB The Hewlett-Packard Interface Bus (HP-IB) is Hewlett-Packard’s implementation ofIEEE Standard 488-1978, "Standard Digital Interface for ProgrammingInstrumentation." HP-IB is a carefully defined interface that simplifies the integrationof various instruments and computers into systems. ...
RS-232C The logic analysis system interfaces with RS-232C communication lines through astandard 25 pin D connector. The logic analysis system is compatible with RS-232Cprotocol. When a hardwire handshake method is used, the Data Terminal Ready(DTR) line, pin 20 on the connector, is used to signal if...
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