Leica GPS1200- Manuals

8 GPS1200 How to Use this Manual 1 How to Use this Manual ) It is recommended to set-up the product while reading through this manual. Path Main Menu: Manage...\Data stands for this working sequence: From the Main Menu select Manage... and then select Data . Screen CONFIGURE General Menu describes t...

How to Use this Manual GPS1200 9 • The RX1200 is available as RX1210 or with touch screen functionality as RX1210T, RX1220T or RX1250 X. The names RX1210 and RX1220 are used throughout the manual and may also represent the touch screen models. Only use the supplied stylus on the screens of the touch...

10 GPS1200 How to Use this Manual Available documentation depending on use case Name ofdocumentation Description System Field Manual Describes the general working of the product in standard use. Intended as a quick reference field guide. Applications Field Manual Describes specific onboard applicati...

How to Use this Manual GPS1200 11 Format of thedocumentation The GPS1200 CD contains the entire documentation in electronic format. All manuals are also available in printed form except for the GPS1200 Technical Refer-ence Manual. TPS RCS RX1200 TPS1200 TPS1200 TPS1200 GPS GPS1200 GPS1200 GPS1200 GP...

12 GPS1200 Description of the System 2 Description of the System 2.1 System Components Main components Component Description Receiver To calculate a range to all visible satellites. RX1200 To operate the user interface either by the keyboard or by the touch screen with supplied stylus. Antenna To re...

Description of the System GPS1200 13 Receivers ) The GX1230, GX1220, GX1200 with PPS/Event option and GRX1200 Series receivers use the GPS P-code signal, which by U.S. policy is liable to be switched Receiver Description GX1230 Twelve L1, twelve L2 channels, code and phase, real-time capable GX1220 ...

14 GPS1200 Description of the System off without notice. Phase measurements on L2 are ensured as these receivers auto-matically switch to patented tracking techniques. Antennas used with receivers LEICA Geo Office • LGO supports the GPS1200 and TPS1200 instruments. It also supports all other Leica T...

16 GPS1200 Description of the System 2.2 System Concept 2.2.1 Software Concept Description All receivers use the same software concept. Software type Software type Description Systemsoftware This important software covers the basic functions of the instru-ment. System software is also referred to as...

Description of the System GPS1200 17 Software upload All instrument software is stored in the System RAM of the receiver. The software can be uploaded onto the receiver using the following methods: • Using LGO the software is transferred via the serial interface to the Compact- Flash card in the rec...

18 GPS1200 Description of the System 2.2.2 Data Storage and Data Conversion Concept Description Data is stored within a job in a database on a memory device. This is either a CompactFlash card or an internal memory. Memory device ) Unplugging connecting cables or removing the CompactFlash card durin...

Description of the System GPS1200 19 ) For GRX1200 Series receivers:While in remote operation mode, stop point occupation and ring buffer logging before removing the CompactFlash card. Data conversion Export Data can be exported from a job in a wide range of ASCII formats. The export format is defin...

20 GPS1200 Description of the System 2.2.3 Power Concept General Use the Leica Geosystems batteries, chargers and accessories or accessories recommended by Leica Geosystems to ensure the correct functionality of the instru-ment. Power options Receiver Power for the receiver can be supplied either in...

Description of the System GPS1200 21 ) For permanent operations use U ninterruptible P ower S upply units as a back-up in case of a main power failure.

22 GPS1200 Description of the System 2.3 Container Contents Container for GX1200 receivers and delivered accessoriespart 1 of 2 a) Double arm for antennas of devices b) Adjusting pinc) Spare batteryd) Supplied styluse) Antennas of devicef) GX1200 with RX1210 and device such as radio g) Antennah) Cab...

Description of the System GPS1200 23 Container for GX1200 receivers and delivered accessoriespart 2 of 2 a) Base for telescopic rodb) Holder for RX1210 on pole with grip for pole c) Spare batteryd) Arm 15 cm long for antenna of device e) Telescopic rodf) Holder for GX1200 on pole g) Tribrachh) Carri...

24 GPS1200 Description of the System 2.4 Receiver Components Receiver compo-nents ON/OFF button The receiver can be preprogrammed in the office and used in the field without the RX1200 attached. In this case, the receiver is turned on by holding down the ON/OFF button for 2 s or off by holding down ...

26 GPS1200 User Interface 3 User Interface 3.1 Operating Principles Keyboard and touch screen The user interface is operated either by the keyboard or by the touch screen with supplied stylus. The workflow is the same for keyboard and touch screen. The differ-ence is the way information is selected ...

User Interface GPS1200 27 Switching between Leica software and Windows CE desktop This is valid for RX1250. Unlock To unlock the keyboard press and hold SHIFT for 3 s. The message ’Keyboard unlocked’ is momentariliy displayed on the Message Line. Option Description a) Icon to start Leica software b)...

User Interface GPS1200 29 Selecting from a menu . Windows CE task bar is to be displayed SHIFT PROG ( ). IF THEN Appearance Description To select an item from a menu, do one of the following: Move the focus to the item. ENTER or CONT (F1) ORType the complete selection number in front of the item. EN...

30 GPS1200 User Interface Selecting a page Appearance and selection from a choicelist Choicelists have various appearances. Closed choicelist . ENTER or tap on the field to access the choicelist. Opening a choicelist reveals either a simple listbox or a comprehensive listbox dialogue. Appearance Des...

User Interface GPS1200 31 Simple listbox . Appearance Description Selection • Choicelist shows items to select. • A search field is shown if necessary • A scroll bar is shown if necessary. • Highlight an item and ENTER . • To exit without changes ESC or tap outside the simple listbox.

User Interface GPS1200 33 3.2 Icons Description Icons show the current status information of the receiver. ) The icons provide information related to basic receiver functions. The icons that appear depend upon which GPS1200 receiver is used and the current receiver configuration. Position of the ico...

34 GPS1200 User Interface Icons Icon Description Position status Displays the status of the current position. As soon as this icon becomes visible the receiver is in a stage where practical operation can commence. Number of visible satellites Displays the number of theoretically visible satellites a...

36 GPS1200 User Interface • If an external power supply is connected and one or two internal batteries are inserted, then the external power is used. • If two external power supplies are attached, then the system uses the one which is configured as the preferred power supply. For RX1250:• If an exte...

38 GPS1200 Operation 4 Operation 4.1 Equipment Setup ) The example given is for static operations. Equipment setup step-by-step Step Description 1. Set up the tripod. 2. Mount and level the tribrach on the tripod. 3. Ensure that the tribrach is over the marker. 4. Place and lock the carrier in the t...

40 GPS1200 Operation 4.2 Battery ) Primary use/charging • The battery must be charged prior to using it for the first time because it is deliv-ered with an energy content as low as possible. • For new batteries or batteries that have been stored for a long time (> three months), it is effectual t...

Operation GPS1200 41 • Low operating temperatures reduce the capacity that can be drawn; very high operating temperatures reduce the service life of the battery. Change battery step-by-step The batteries are inserted in the front of the receiver. Step Description 1. Loosen the screw of one of the ba...

42 GPS1200 Operation 4. Close the cover of the battery compartment and tighten the screw. 5. Repeat steps 2. to 4. for the second battery compartment. 6. To remove a battery, loosen the screw to open the cover of the battery compartment. 7. Push the battery slightly in and at the same time downwards...

Operation GPS1200 43 4.3 Working with the CompactFlash Card ) • Keep the card dry. • Use it only within the specified temperature range. • Do not bend the card. • Protect the card from direct impacts. ) Failure to follow these instructions could result in data loss and/or permanent damage to the car...

46 GPS1200 Operation 4.4 Working with the Clip-On-Housings for Devices Devices fitting into a clip-on-housing Digital cellular phones fitting into a clip-on-housing Radios fitting into a clip-on-housing Attach a clip-on-housing step-by-step The clip-on-housing for devices fits on either of the small...

Operation GPS1200 47 Detach a clip-on-housing step-by-step Insert a SIM card step-by-step For those digital cellular phones that require SIM cards. 2. Ensure that the connector on the clip-on-housing fits to port P1 or port P3 on the receiver front panel. 3. Slide the clip-on-housing towards the rec...

Operation GPS1200 49 Remove a SIM card step-by-step For those digital cellular phones that require SIM cards. Step Description 1. Take a coin and a pen. 2. Locate the SIM card screw, that covers the SIM card slot, on the bottom of the clip-on-housing. 3. Insert the coin into the groove of the SIM ca...

Operation GPS1200 51 Diagram a) Warning LED, available for Satelline 3AS b) Data transfer LEDc) Signal strength LED or Status LED for Bluetooth communication d) Power LED a b c d GPS12_089

52 GPS1200 Operation Description of the LED’s IF the on is THEN Warning LED GFU14 with Satelline 3AS red the device is in the configuration mode controlled from the PC via cable. Data transfer LED any device off data is not being transferred. green or flashing green data is being transferred.

Operation GPS1200 55 4.5 Accessing Survey Application Program Access Select Main Menu: Survey . OR Press PROG . Highlight Survey . CONT (F1) . SURVEYSurvey Begin CONT (F1) To accept changes and access the subsequent screen. The chosen settings become active. CONF (F2) Available for <R-Time Mode: ...

58 GPS1200 Operation 4.6 Guidelines for Correct Results Undisturbed satel-lite signal recep-tion Successful GPS surveys require undisturbed satellite signal reception, especially at the receiver which serves as a reference. Set up the receivers in locations which are free of obstructions such as tre...

Operation GPS1200 59 4.7 Operation with a Typical Configuration Set ) The example given is for static operations. Static operations step-by-step Step Description 1. Set up the equipment. ) Always fill out a field record sheet for each point. ) It is vital that the antenna height is measured correctl...

62 GPS1200 Operation ) The antenna must not be moved while data is logged, otherwise the quality of post-processed coordinates is impaired. ) The CompactFlash card must be removed in GPS1200 Main Menu . If the card is removed when in any other screen all stored data might get corrupted, preventing L...

64 GPS1200 Reference Station 5 Reference Station 5.1 Overview Description The GRX1200 Series • are designed to operate for specific reference station applications using remote control software, for example LEICA GPS Spider reference station software. • support internal logging of raw observations wh...

Reference Station GPS1200 65 • operate in the same manner as the other GPS1200 receivers. • have the same receiver and measurement performance as the other GPS1200 receivers. Refer to "8 Technical Data" for information on technical data. Special features To operate for specific reference sta...

66 GPS1200 Reference Station Data storage All CompactFlash cards recommended by Leica Geosystems are supported. Storing data on a CompactFlash card enables subsequent data download and post-processing. Refer to "2.2.2 Data Storage and Data Conversion Concept" for infor-mation on available me...

Reference Station GPS1200 67 5.2 Equipment Setup Equipment setup An example for an equipment setup for a reference station is shown in the following diagram. It is a basic serial setup with LEICA GPS Spider, including a meteo/tilt device and a local radio to broadcast real-time data.

Reference Station GPS1200 71 Behaviour when turning off and on Turning the GRX1200 Series off and on again resets the receiver. The conse-quences are:• If the configuration of the output is stored in the configuration set, standard NMEA messages are still output. • All data/message outputs scheduled...

72 GPS1200 Reference Station 5.3 Getting Started with the GRX1200 Series Ways of operating The GRX1200 Series can either be operated with the RX1200 like the other GPS1200 receivers or by remote control. Operation Description With RX1200 The receiver can be fully configured. In order to start and st...

Reference Station GPS1200 73 Any application program available on GPS1200 such as Survey or Stakeout ) Refer to the relevant chapters in this manual or to the GPS1200 Technical Reference Manual for infor-mation on configuring and using the receiver. By remote control • Special commands from OWI or L...

74 GPS1200 Reference Station Configure a remote interface connec-tion Remote interface to be configured Configure using Standard default RS232 • Each port is by default a remote port. No specific receiver configurations must be done. • The default settings allow immediate communication using the fol...

80 GPS1200 Care and Transport 6 Care and Transport 6.1 Transport Transport in the field When transporting the equipment in the field, always make sure that you• either carry the product in its original transport container, • or carry the tripod with its legs splayed across your shoulder, keeping the...

Care and Transport GPS1200 81 6.2 Storage Product Respect the temperature limits when storing the equipment, particularly in summer if the equipment is inside a vehicle. Refer to "8 Technical Data" for information about temperature limits. Li-Ion batteries • Refer to "8.1.3 Technical Dat...

82 GPS1200 Care and Transport 6.3 Cleaning and Drying Product Use only a clean, soft, lint-free cloth for cleaning. If necessary, moisten the cloth with water or pure alcohol.Do not use other liquids; these may attack the polymer components. Damp products Dry the product, the transport container, th...

84 GPS1200 Safety Directions 7 Safety Directions 7.1 General Introduction Description The following directions should enable the person responsible for the product, and the person who actually uses the equipment, to anticipate and avoid operational hazards. The person responsible for the product mus...

Safety Directions GPS1200 85 7.2 Intended Use Permitted use • Measuring and computing coordinates using P-code and/or C/A-code signals from NAVSTAR GPS satellites. • Carrying out measurement tasks using various GPS measuring techniques. • Recording GPS and point related data. • Computation and evalu...

Safety Directions GPS1200 87 7.3 Limits of Use Environment Suitable for use in an atmosphere appropriate for permanent human habitation: not suitable for use in aggressive or explosive environments.  Danger Local safety authorities and safety experts must be contacted before working in hazardous ar...

88 GPS1200 Safety Directions 7.4 Responsibilities Manufacturer of the product Leica Geosystems AG, CH-9435 Heerbrugg, hereinafter referred to as Leica Geosystems, is responsible for supplying the product, including the user manual and original accessories, in a completely safe condition. Manufacture...

Safety Directions GPS1200 89 7.5 International Warranty, Software Licence Agreement International Warranty The International Warranty can be downloaded from the Leica Geosystems home page at http://www.leica-geosystems.com/internationalwarranty or received from your Leica Geosystems dealer. Software...

Safety Directions GPS1200 91 7.6 Hazards of Use  Warning The absence of instruction, or the inadequate imparting of instruction, can lead to incorrect or adverse use, and can give rise to accidents with far-reaching human, material, financial and environmental consequences. Precautions: All users m...

92 GPS1200 Safety Directions  Danger Because of the risk of electrocution, it is very dangerous to use poles and extensions in the vicinity of electrical installations such as power cables or electrical railways. Precautions: Keep at a safe distance from electrical installations. If it is essential...

94 GPS1200 Safety Directions Avoid subjecting the product to mechanical stress.  Caution The product uses the GPS P-Code signal which by U.S. policy may be switched off without notice.  Caution During the transport, shipping or disposal of batteries it is possible for inappropriate mechanical infl...

Safety Directions GPS1200 97 in such an environment contact the safety authorities responsible for electrical installations and follow their instructions. • If the product has to be permanently mounted in an exposed location, it is advis-able to provide a lightning conductor system. A suggestion on ...

98 GPS1200 Safety Directions The air terminal diameter should be 12 mm for copper or 15 mm for aluminium. The height of the air terminals should be 25 cm to 50 cm. All air terminals should be connected to the down conductors. The diameter of the air terminal should be kept to a minimum to reduce GPS...

100 GPS1200 Safety Directions 7.7 Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC Description The term Electromagnetic Compatibility is taken to mean the capability of the product to function smoothly in an environment where electromagnetic radiation and electrostatic discharges are present, and without causing e...

Safety Directions GPS1200 103 7.8 FCC Statement, Applicable in U.S. Applicability The grayed paragraph below is only applicable for products of the GPS1200 System without radio, digital cellular phone devices or Bluetooth.  Warning This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits ...

110 GPS1200 Technical Data 8 Technical Data 8.1 Receiver Technical Data 8.1.1 Tracking Characteristics of the Receiver GPS technology SmartTrack Satellite reception Receiver channels Supported codes GX1230/GX1220/GRX1200 Series: Dual frequency GX1210: Single frequency GX1230/GX1220/GRX1200 Series: T...

112 GPS1200 Technical Data ) Carrier phase and code measurements on L1 and L2 are fully independent with AS on or off. Satellites tracked L2, AS on Carrier phase smoothed code measurements: Patented P code-aided code - Condition GX1230/GX1220/GRX1200 Series GX1210 GX1230/GX1220/GRX1200 Series: Up to...

Technical Data GPS1200 113 8.1.2 Accuracy ) Accuracy is dependent upon various factors including the number of satellites tracked, constellation geometry, observation time, ephemeris accuracy, ionospheric disturbance, multipath and resolved ambiguities. The following accuracies, given as r oot m ean...

Technical Data GPS1200 115 8.1.3 Technical Data Dimensions The dimensions are given for the housing without the sockets. Weight Receiver weights without battery and radio: Recording Data can be recorded on the CompactFlash card or in the internal memory, if fitted. Type Length [m] Width [m] Thicknes...

116 GPS1200 Technical Data Power Battery internal Battery external Operating times The given operating times are valid for• all receiver types except GRX1200 Pro. • receiver plus antenna plus RX1200 without keyboard illumination and without screen heating. • two fully charged GEB221 batteries. • roo...

118 GPS1200 Technical Data Protection against water, dust and sand Humidity PPS output For GX1200 with PPS/Event option and GRX1200 Pro PPS output characteristics: Type Protection All receivers IP67 (IEC 60529) Dusttight Waterproof to 1 m temporary immersion Type Protection All receivers Up to 100 %...

Technical Data GPS1200 119 Cable connectivity: Event input For GX1200 with PPS/Event option and GRX1200 Pro Pulse length: 1 ms Leading edge: Coinciding with the beginning of each epoch. Positive/negative edge: Selectable via RX1200. Matched with an appropriate impedance of: 50 Ω Socket: LEMO ERN.0S....

120 GPS1200 Technical Data External oscillator input For GRX1200 Pro External clock input:Frequency: 5 MHz or 10 MHz Input impedance: 50 Ω nominal Input VSWR: 2:1 maximum Signal level: 0 dBm minimum to +13.0 dBm maximum Frequency stability: ±0.5 ppm maximum Wave shape: Sinusoidal Connector: MMCX fem...

Technical Data GPS1200 121 8.2 Antennas Technical Data Description and use The GPS antenna is selected for use based upon the application. The table gives a description and the intended use of the individual antennas. Dimensions Type Description Use AX1201 L1 SmartTrack antenna with built in groundp...

126 GPS1200 Technical Data 8.3 RX1200 Technical Data Control unit Dimensions Weight Display: 1/4 VGA (320 x 240 pixels), monochrome, graphics capable LCD, illumination, optional touch screen Keyboard: 62 keys including 12 function keys, illumination Angle Display: 360°’", 360° decimal, 400 gon, ...

Technical Data GPS1200 127 Recording For RX1250 X, data can be recorded on the CompactFlash card. Power Type Capacity [MB] Data capacity CompactFlash card • 32 • 256 32 MB is sufficient for about• 550 h L1 + L2 data logging at 15 s rate • 2200 h L1 + L2 data logging at 60 s rate • 45000 real-time po...

128 GPS1200 Technical Data Internal battery Environmental specifications Temperature Protection against water, dust and sand Type Battery Voltage Capacity Operating time,typical RX1250 X Li-Ion 7.4 V GEB211: 1.9 Ah 11 h Bluetooth to SmartAn-tenna Type Operating temperature [°C] Storage temperature [...

Technical Data GPS1200 129 Humidity Ports Type Protection RX1210/RX1250 X Up to 100 % The effects of condensation are to be effectively counter-acted by periodically drying out the RX1210. Type 8 pin LEMO-1 Special clip-on interface RX1210 For power and/or communication For power and communication t...

130 GPS1200 Technical Data 8.4 Conformity to National Regulations 8.4.1 RX1250 Conformity to national regula-tions For RX1250 • FCC part 15, applicable in US • European directive 1999/5/EC on radio equipment and telecommunication RX1200 equipment. Refer to "CE Conformity Declaration". • The ...

Technical Data GPS1200 131 Antenna Type Antenna Gain [dBi] Connector Frequency band [MHz] RX1250, Bluetooth Integrated antenna - - -

132 GPS1200 Technical Data 8.4.2 GFU16, Bluetooth communication Conformity to national regula-tions • FCC Part 15 (applicable in US) • European Directive 1999/5/EC on radio equipment and telecommunication terminal equipment (see CE Conformity Declaration) • The conformity for countries with other na...

138 GPS1200 Index Index A AC, power supply unit ......................................... 20 In Diagram ...................................................... 69 Accuracy ............................................................ 113Antennas ...........................................................

140 GPS1200 Index E Electrical data, antennas ................................... 122Environmental specifications Antenna ........................................................ 123Receiver ....................................................... 117RX1200 ..............................................

Index GPS1200 141 Internal power supply .......................................... 20Internet online status, icon .................................. 34 K Keyboard ............................................................. 26Keyboard, lock and unlock .................................. 26 L Labelli...

142 GPS1200 Index O OFF button .................................................... 24, 39OMNI drive .......................................................... 19ON button ...................................................... 24, 39Operating times ................................................. 1...

Index GPS1200 143 Remote control Commands ..................................................... 66Reference station ........................................... 73 Remote interface ................................................. 74Remove CompactFlash card ........................................ 43...

Index GPS1200 145 W Weight Antennas ...................................................... 122Receiver ....................................................... 115RX1200 ........................................................ 126 Windows CE desktop, access ............................. 28Windows CE,...

8 GPS1200 How to Use this Manual 1 How to Use this Manual ) It is recommended to set-up the product while reading through this manual. Path Main Menu: Manage...\Data stands for this working sequence: From the Main Menu select Manage... and then select Data . Screen CONFIGURE General Menu describes t...

How to Use this Manual GPS1200 9 • The RX1200 is available as RX1210 or with touch screen functionality as RX1210T, RX1220T or RX1250 X. The names RX1210 and RX1220 are used throughout the manual and may also represent the touch screen models. Only use the supplied stylus on the screens of the touch...

10 GPS1200 How to Use this Manual Available documentation depending on use case Name ofdocumentation Description System Field Manual Describes the general working of the product in standard use. Intended as a quick reference field guide. Applications Field Manual Describes specific onboard applicati...

How to Use this Manual GPS1200 11 Format of thedocumentation The GPS1200 CD contains the entire documentation in electronic format. All manuals are also available in printed form except for the GPS1200 Technical Refer-ence Manual. TPS RCS RX1200 TPS1200 TPS1200 TPS1200 GPS GPS1200 GPS1200 GPS1200 GP...

12 GPS1200 Description of the System 2 Description of the System 2.1 System Components Main components Component Description Receiver To calculate a range to all visible satellites. RX1200 To operate the user interface either by the keyboard or by the touch screen with supplied stylus. Antenna To re...

Description of the System GPS1200 13 Receivers ) The GX1230, GX1220, GX1200 with PPS/Event option and GRX1200 Series receivers use the GPS P-code signal, which by U.S. policy is liable to be switched Receiver Description GX1230 Twelve L1, twelve L2 channels, code and phase, real-time capable GX1220 ...

14 GPS1200 Description of the System off without notice. Phase measurements on L2 are ensured as these receivers auto-matically switch to patented tracking techniques. Antennas used with receivers LEICA Geo Office • LGO supports the GPS1200 and TPS1200 instruments. It also supports all other Leica T...

16 GPS1200 Description of the System 2.2 System Concept 2.2.1 Software Concept Description All receivers use the same software concept. Software type Software type Description Systemsoftware This important software covers the basic functions of the instru-ment. System software is also referred to as...

Description of the System GPS1200 17 Software upload All instrument software is stored in the System RAM of the receiver. The software can be uploaded onto the receiver using the following methods: • Using LGO the software is transferred via the serial interface to the Compact- Flash card in the rec...

18 GPS1200 Description of the System 2.2.2 Data Storage and Data Conversion Concept Description Data is stored within a job in a database on a memory device. This is either a CompactFlash card or an internal memory. Memory device ) Unplugging connecting cables or removing the CompactFlash card durin...

Description of the System GPS1200 19 ) For GRX1200 Series receivers:While in remote operation mode, stop point occupation and ring buffer logging before removing the CompactFlash card. Data conversion Export Data can be exported from a job in a wide range of ASCII formats. The export format is defin...

20 GPS1200 Description of the System 2.2.3 Power Concept General Use the Leica Geosystems batteries, chargers and accessories or accessories recommended by Leica Geosystems to ensure the correct functionality of the instru-ment. Power options Receiver Power for the receiver can be supplied either in...

Description of the System GPS1200 21 ) For permanent operations use U ninterruptible P ower S upply units as a back-up in case of a main power failure.

22 GPS1200 Description of the System 2.3 Container Contents Container for GX1200 receivers and delivered accessoriespart 1 of 2 a) Double arm for antennas of devices b) Adjusting pinc) Spare batteryd) Supplied styluse) Antennas of devicef) GX1200 with RX1210 and device such as radio g) Antennah) Cab...

Description of the System GPS1200 23 Container for GX1200 receivers and delivered accessoriespart 2 of 2 a) Base for telescopic rodb) Holder for RX1210 on pole with grip for pole c) Spare batteryd) Arm 15 cm long for antenna of device e) Telescopic rodf) Holder for GX1200 on pole g) Tribrachh) Carri...

24 GPS1200 Description of the System 2.4 Receiver Components Receiver compo-nents ON/OFF button The receiver can be preprogrammed in the office and used in the field without the RX1200 attached. In this case, the receiver is turned on by holding down the ON/OFF button for 2 s or off by holding down ...

26 GPS1200 User Interface 3 User Interface 3.1 Operating Principles Keyboard and touch screen The user interface is operated either by the keyboard or by the touch screen with supplied stylus. The workflow is the same for keyboard and touch screen. The differ-ence is the way information is selected ...

User Interface GPS1200 27 Switching between Leica software and Windows CE desktop This is valid for RX1250. Unlock To unlock the keyboard press and hold SHIFT for 3 s. The message ’Keyboard unlocked’ is momentariliy displayed on the Message Line. Option Description a) Icon to start Leica software b)...

User Interface GPS1200 29 Selecting from a menu . Windows CE task bar is to be displayed SHIFT PROG ( ). IF THEN Appearance Description To select an item from a menu, do one of the following: Move the focus to the item. ENTER or CONT (F1) ORType the complete selection number in front of the item. EN...

30 GPS1200 User Interface Selecting a page Appearance and selection from a choicelist Choicelists have various appearances. Closed choicelist . ENTER or tap on the field to access the choicelist. Opening a choicelist reveals either a simple listbox or a comprehensive listbox dialogue. Appearance Des...

User Interface GPS1200 31 Simple listbox . Appearance Description Selection • Choicelist shows items to select. • A search field is shown if necessary • A scroll bar is shown if necessary. • Highlight an item and ENTER . • To exit without changes ESC or tap outside the simple listbox.

User Interface GPS1200 33 3.2 Icons Description Icons show the current status information of the receiver. ) The icons provide information related to basic receiver functions. The icons that appear depend upon which GPS1200 receiver is used and the current receiver configuration. Position of the ico...

34 GPS1200 User Interface Icons Icon Description Position status Displays the status of the current position. As soon as this icon becomes visible the receiver is in a stage where practical operation can commence. Number of visible satellites Displays the number of theoretically visible satellites a...

36 GPS1200 User Interface • If an external power supply is connected and one or two internal batteries are inserted, then the external power is used. • If two external power supplies are attached, then the system uses the one which is configured as the preferred power supply. For RX1250:• If an exte...

38 GPS1200 Operation 4 Operation 4.1 Equipment Setup ) The example given is for static operations. Equipment setup step-by-step Step Description 1. Set up the tripod. 2. Mount and level the tribrach on the tripod. 3. Ensure that the tribrach is over the marker. 4. Place and lock the carrier in the t...

40 GPS1200 Operation 4.2 Battery ) Primary use/charging • The battery must be charged prior to using it for the first time because it is deliv-ered with an energy content as low as possible. • For new batteries or batteries that have been stored for a long time (> three months), it is effectual t...

Operation GPS1200 41 • Low operating temperatures reduce the capacity that can be drawn; very high operating temperatures reduce the service life of the battery. Change battery step-by-step The batteries are inserted in the front of the receiver. Step Description 1. Loosen the screw of one of the ba...

42 GPS1200 Operation 4. Close the cover of the battery compartment and tighten the screw. 5. Repeat steps 2. to 4. for the second battery compartment. 6. To remove a battery, loosen the screw to open the cover of the battery compartment. 7. Push the battery slightly in and at the same time downwards...

Operation GPS1200 43 4.3 Working with the CompactFlash Card ) • Keep the card dry. • Use it only within the specified temperature range. • Do not bend the card. • Protect the card from direct impacts. ) Failure to follow these instructions could result in data loss and/or permanent damage to the car...

46 GPS1200 Operation 4.4 Working with the Clip-On-Housings for Devices Devices fitting into a clip-on-housing Digital cellular phones fitting into a clip-on-housing Radios fitting into a clip-on-housing Attach a clip-on-housing step-by-step The clip-on-housing for devices fits on either of the small...

Operation GPS1200 47 Detach a clip-on-housing step-by-step Insert a SIM card step-by-step For those digital cellular phones that require SIM cards. 2. Ensure that the connector on the clip-on-housing fits to port P1 or port P3 on the receiver front panel. 3. Slide the clip-on-housing towards the rec...

Operation GPS1200 49 Remove a SIM card step-by-step For those digital cellular phones that require SIM cards. Step Description 1. Take a coin and a pen. 2. Locate the SIM card screw, that covers the SIM card slot, on the bottom of the clip-on-housing. 3. Insert the coin into the groove of the SIM ca...

Operation GPS1200 51 Diagram a) Warning LED, available for Satelline 3AS b) Data transfer LEDc) Signal strength LED or Status LED for Bluetooth communication d) Power LED a b c d GPS12_089

52 GPS1200 Operation Description of the LED’s IF the on is THEN Warning LED GFU14 with Satelline 3AS red the device is in the configuration mode controlled from the PC via cable. Data transfer LED any device off data is not being transferred. green or flashing green data is being transferred.

Operation GPS1200 55 4.5 Accessing Survey Application Program Access Select Main Menu: Survey . OR Press PROG . Highlight Survey . CONT (F1) . SURVEYSurvey Begin CONT (F1) To accept changes and access the subsequent screen. The chosen settings become active. CONF (F2) Available for <R-Time Mode: ...

58 GPS1200 Operation 4.6 Guidelines for Correct Results Undisturbed satel-lite signal recep-tion Successful GPS surveys require undisturbed satellite signal reception, especially at the receiver which serves as a reference. Set up the receivers in locations which are free of obstructions such as tre...

Operation GPS1200 59 4.7 Operation with a Typical Configuration Set ) The example given is for static operations. Static operations step-by-step Step Description 1. Set up the equipment. ) Always fill out a field record sheet for each point. ) It is vital that the antenna height is measured correctl...

62 GPS1200 Operation ) The antenna must not be moved while data is logged, otherwise the quality of post-processed coordinates is impaired. ) The CompactFlash card must be removed in GPS1200 Main Menu . If the card is removed when in any other screen all stored data might get corrupted, preventing L...

64 GPS1200 Reference Station 5 Reference Station 5.1 Overview Description The GRX1200 Series • are designed to operate for specific reference station applications using remote control software, for example LEICA GPS Spider reference station software. • support internal logging of raw observations wh...

Reference Station GPS1200 65 • operate in the same manner as the other GPS1200 receivers. • have the same receiver and measurement performance as the other GPS1200 receivers. Refer to "8 Technical Data" for information on technical data. Special features To operate for specific reference sta...

66 GPS1200 Reference Station Data storage All CompactFlash cards recommended by Leica Geosystems are supported. Storing data on a CompactFlash card enables subsequent data download and post-processing. Refer to "2.2.2 Data Storage and Data Conversion Concept" for infor-mation on available me...

Reference Station GPS1200 67 5.2 Equipment Setup Equipment setup An example for an equipment setup for a reference station is shown in the following diagram. It is a basic serial setup with LEICA GPS Spider, including a meteo/tilt device and a local radio to broadcast real-time data.

Reference Station GPS1200 71 Behaviour when turning off and on Turning the GRX1200 Series off and on again resets the receiver. The conse-quences are:• If the configuration of the output is stored in the configuration set, standard NMEA messages are still output. • All data/message outputs scheduled...

72 GPS1200 Reference Station 5.3 Getting Started with the GRX1200 Series Ways of operating The GRX1200 Series can either be operated with the RX1200 like the other GPS1200 receivers or by remote control. Operation Description With RX1200 The receiver can be fully configured. In order to start and st...

Reference Station GPS1200 73 Any application program available on GPS1200 such as Survey or Stakeout ) Refer to the relevant chapters in this manual or to the GPS1200 Technical Reference Manual for infor-mation on configuring and using the receiver. By remote control • Special commands from OWI or L...

74 GPS1200 Reference Station Configure a remote interface connec-tion Remote interface to be configured Configure using Standard default RS232 • Each port is by default a remote port. No specific receiver configurations must be done. • The default settings allow immediate communication using the fol...

80 GPS1200 Care and Transport 6 Care and Transport 6.1 Transport Transport in the field When transporting the equipment in the field, always make sure that you• either carry the product in its original transport container, • or carry the tripod with its legs splayed across your shoulder, keeping the...

Care and Transport GPS1200 81 6.2 Storage Product Respect the temperature limits when storing the equipment, particularly in summer if the equipment is inside a vehicle. Refer to "8 Technical Data" for information about temperature limits. Li-Ion batteries • Refer to "8.1.3 Technical Dat...

82 GPS1200 Care and Transport 6.3 Cleaning and Drying Product Use only a clean, soft, lint-free cloth for cleaning. If necessary, moisten the cloth with water or pure alcohol.Do not use other liquids; these may attack the polymer components. Damp products Dry the product, the transport container, th...

84 GPS1200 Safety Directions 7 Safety Directions 7.1 General Introduction Description The following directions should enable the person responsible for the product, and the person who actually uses the equipment, to anticipate and avoid operational hazards. The person responsible for the product mus...

Safety Directions GPS1200 85 7.2 Intended Use Permitted use • Measuring and computing coordinates using P-code and/or C/A-code signals from NAVSTAR GPS satellites. • Carrying out measurement tasks using various GPS measuring techniques. • Recording GPS and point related data. • Computation and evalu...

Safety Directions GPS1200 87 7.3 Limits of Use Environment Suitable for use in an atmosphere appropriate for permanent human habitation: not suitable for use in aggressive or explosive environments.  Danger Local safety authorities and safety experts must be contacted before working in hazardous ar...

88 GPS1200 Safety Directions 7.4 Responsibilities Manufacturer of the product Leica Geosystems AG, CH-9435 Heerbrugg, hereinafter referred to as Leica Geosystems, is responsible for supplying the product, including the user manual and original accessories, in a completely safe condition. Manufacture...

Safety Directions GPS1200 89 7.5 International Warranty, Software Licence Agreement International Warranty The International Warranty can be downloaded from the Leica Geosystems home page at http://www.leica-geosystems.com/internationalwarranty or received from your Leica Geosystems dealer. Software...

Safety Directions GPS1200 91 7.6 Hazards of Use  Warning The absence of instruction, or the inadequate imparting of instruction, can lead to incorrect or adverse use, and can give rise to accidents with far-reaching human, material, financial and environmental consequences. Precautions: All users m...

92 GPS1200 Safety Directions  Danger Because of the risk of electrocution, it is very dangerous to use poles and extensions in the vicinity of electrical installations such as power cables or electrical railways. Precautions: Keep at a safe distance from electrical installations. If it is essential...

94 GPS1200 Safety Directions Avoid subjecting the product to mechanical stress.  Caution The product uses the GPS P-Code signal which by U.S. policy may be switched off without notice.  Caution During the transport, shipping or disposal of batteries it is possible for inappropriate mechanical infl...

Safety Directions GPS1200 97 in such an environment contact the safety authorities responsible for electrical installations and follow their instructions. • If the product has to be permanently mounted in an exposed location, it is advis-able to provide a lightning conductor system. A suggestion on ...

98 GPS1200 Safety Directions The air terminal diameter should be 12 mm for copper or 15 mm for aluminium. The height of the air terminals should be 25 cm to 50 cm. All air terminals should be connected to the down conductors. The diameter of the air terminal should be kept to a minimum to reduce GPS...

100 GPS1200 Safety Directions 7.7 Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC Description The term Electromagnetic Compatibility is taken to mean the capability of the product to function smoothly in an environment where electromagnetic radiation and electrostatic discharges are present, and without causing e...

Safety Directions GPS1200 103 7.8 FCC Statement, Applicable in U.S. Applicability The grayed paragraph below is only applicable for products of the GPS1200 System without radio, digital cellular phone devices or Bluetooth.  Warning This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits ...

110 GPS1200 Technical Data 8 Technical Data 8.1 Receiver Technical Data 8.1.1 Tracking Characteristics of the Receiver GPS technology SmartTrack Satellite reception Receiver channels Supported codes GX1230/GX1220/GRX1200 Series: Dual frequency GX1210: Single frequency GX1230/GX1220/GRX1200 Series: T...

112 GPS1200 Technical Data ) Carrier phase and code measurements on L1 and L2 are fully independent with AS on or off. Satellites tracked L2, AS on Carrier phase smoothed code measurements: Patented P code-aided code - Condition GX1230/GX1220/GRX1200 Series GX1210 GX1230/GX1220/GRX1200 Series: Up to...

Technical Data GPS1200 113 8.1.2 Accuracy ) Accuracy is dependent upon various factors including the number of satellites tracked, constellation geometry, observation time, ephemeris accuracy, ionospheric disturbance, multipath and resolved ambiguities. The following accuracies, given as r oot m ean...

Technical Data GPS1200 115 8.1.3 Technical Data Dimensions The dimensions are given for the housing without the sockets. Weight Receiver weights without battery and radio: Recording Data can be recorded on the CompactFlash card or in the internal memory, if fitted. Type Length [m] Width [m] Thicknes...

116 GPS1200 Technical Data Power Battery internal Battery external Operating times The given operating times are valid for• all receiver types except GRX1200 Pro. • receiver plus antenna plus RX1200 without keyboard illumination and without screen heating. • two fully charged GEB221 batteries. • roo...

118 GPS1200 Technical Data Protection against water, dust and sand Humidity PPS output For GX1200 with PPS/Event option and GRX1200 Pro PPS output characteristics: Type Protection All receivers IP67 (IEC 60529) Dusttight Waterproof to 1 m temporary immersion Type Protection All receivers Up to 100 %...

Technical Data GPS1200 119 Cable connectivity: Event input For GX1200 with PPS/Event option and GRX1200 Pro Pulse length: 1 ms Leading edge: Coinciding with the beginning of each epoch. Positive/negative edge: Selectable via RX1200. Matched with an appropriate impedance of: 50 Ω Socket: LEMO ERN.0S....

120 GPS1200 Technical Data External oscillator input For GRX1200 Pro External clock input:Frequency: 5 MHz or 10 MHz Input impedance: 50 Ω nominal Input VSWR: 2:1 maximum Signal level: 0 dBm minimum to +13.0 dBm maximum Frequency stability: ±0.5 ppm maximum Wave shape: Sinusoidal Connector: MMCX fem...

Technical Data GPS1200 121 8.2 Antennas Technical Data Description and use The GPS antenna is selected for use based upon the application. The table gives a description and the intended use of the individual antennas. Dimensions Type Description Use AX1201 L1 SmartTrack antenna with built in groundp...

126 GPS1200 Technical Data 8.3 RX1200 Technical Data Control unit Dimensions Weight Display: 1/4 VGA (320 x 240 pixels), monochrome, graphics capable LCD, illumination, optional touch screen Keyboard: 62 keys including 12 function keys, illumination Angle Display: 360°’", 360° decimal, 400 gon, ...

Technical Data GPS1200 127 Recording For RX1250 X, data can be recorded on the CompactFlash card. Power Type Capacity [MB] Data capacity CompactFlash card • 32 • 256 32 MB is sufficient for about• 550 h L1 + L2 data logging at 15 s rate • 2200 h L1 + L2 data logging at 60 s rate • 45000 real-time po...

128 GPS1200 Technical Data Internal battery Environmental specifications Temperature Protection against water, dust and sand Type Battery Voltage Capacity Operating time,typical RX1250 X Li-Ion 7.4 V GEB211: 1.9 Ah 11 h Bluetooth to SmartAn-tenna Type Operating temperature [°C] Storage temperature [...

Technical Data GPS1200 129 Humidity Ports Type Protection RX1210/RX1250 X Up to 100 % The effects of condensation are to be effectively counter-acted by periodically drying out the RX1210. Type 8 pin LEMO-1 Special clip-on interface RX1210 For power and/or communication For power and communication t...

130 GPS1200 Technical Data 8.4 Conformity to National Regulations 8.4.1 RX1250 Conformity to national regula-tions For RX1250 • FCC part 15, applicable in US • European directive 1999/5/EC on radio equipment and telecommunication RX1200 equipment. Refer to "CE Conformity Declaration". • The ...

Technical Data GPS1200 131 Antenna Type Antenna Gain [dBi] Connector Frequency band [MHz] RX1250, Bluetooth Integrated antenna - - -

132 GPS1200 Technical Data 8.4.2 GFU16, Bluetooth communication Conformity to national regula-tions • FCC Part 15 (applicable in US) • European Directive 1999/5/EC on radio equipment and telecommunication terminal equipment (see CE Conformity Declaration) • The conformity for countries with other na...

138 GPS1200 Index Index A AC, power supply unit ......................................... 20 In Diagram ...................................................... 69 Accuracy ............................................................ 113Antennas ...........................................................

140 GPS1200 Index E Electrical data, antennas ................................... 122Environmental specifications Antenna ........................................................ 123Receiver ....................................................... 117RX1200 ..............................................

Index GPS1200 141 Internal power supply .......................................... 20Internet online status, icon .................................. 34 K Keyboard ............................................................. 26Keyboard, lock and unlock .................................. 26 L Labelli...

142 GPS1200 Index O OFF button .................................................... 24, 39OMNI drive .......................................................... 19ON button ...................................................... 24, 39Operating times ................................................. 1...

Index GPS1200 143 Remote control Commands ..................................................... 66Reference station ........................................... 73 Remote interface ................................................. 74Remove CompactFlash card ........................................ 43...

Index GPS1200 145 W Weight Antennas ...................................................... 122Receiver ....................................................... 115RX1200 ........................................................ 126 Windows CE desktop, access ............................. 28Windows CE,...