Polaris 600 EDGE Touring 121 - Manuals

5 INTRODUCTION Important Notes for Owners and Drivers n After reading this manual, store it in the snowmobile for convenient reference. It should remain with the snowmobile when sold. n The illustrations and photos used in this manual are general representations. Your model may differ. n Follow the ...

6 INTRODUCTION Preservation of the Environment Polaris is committed to supporting an environmental education campaign. We encourage state and provincial governments across the snowbelt to adopt rigorous safety training programs that encourage protection of our environment, including wildlife and veg...

7 INTRODUCTION Vehicle Identification Numbers The tunnel vehicle identification number (VIN) and engine serial number are important for model identification when registering your snowmobile, when obtaining insurance, and when ordering replacement parts. In the event your snowmobile is stolen, these ...

8 SAFETY Operator Safety The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual. The safety alert symbol , on your vehicle or in this manual...

9 SAFETY Operator Safety Your Polaris snowmobile is a well-engineered and well-constructed recreational vehicle. Follow the recommended maintenance program outlined beginning on page 81 of this manual to ensure that all critical components on the snowmobile are thoroughly inspected by your dealer at...

10 SAFETY Operator Safety Stay Away From Moving Parts WARNING Never hold the snowmobile up or stand behind it while warming up the track. A loose track or flying debris could cause serious personal injury or death.We recommend having your dealer perform track service and alignment procedures. Be ale...

11 SAFETY Operator Safety Survival Preparation For your safety, always ride in a group of other snowmobilers. Always tell someone where you’re going and how long you expect to be gone. If it isn’t possible to ride with others, and you must travel into remote areas, always carry survival equipment th...

12 SAFETY Operator Safety Disabled Operators Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good judgement and physical skills. Operators with cognitive or physical disabilities have an increased risk of loss of control, which could result in serious injury or death. Rider Capacity Your Polari...

13 SAFETY Operator Safety Driver Awareness Slow down when traveling near poles, posts, or other obstacles. Be especially alert if you’re snowmobiling after dark. Always be on the alert for wire fences. Single strands are especially dangerous, since there may be a great distance between posts. Guy wi...

14 SAFETY Operator Safety Avalanches Snowmobilers should always be properly trained and equipped before traveling in mountainous terrain: S Take an avalanche class S Travel with experienced people S Travel on designated trails S Make sure each person is equipped with a shovel, probe and avalanche be...

15 SAFETY Operator Safety Ice and Snow Build-up WARNING Ice and snow build-up may interfere with the steering of your machine, resulting in serious injury or death. Keep the underhood area free of snow and ice. Before driving, manually turn the skis to the left and right to be sure ice and snow are ...

16 SAFETY Operator Safety Driving in Hilly Terrain WARNING Climbing a hill or crossing the face of a slope may result in loss of balance and machine roll-over, causing serious injury or death. Use caution and good judgement when driving in hilly terrain. Operating in hilly terrain requires extreme c...

17 SAFETY Operator Safety Clutch Guard Do not operate the engine with the clutch guard removed. The clutch guard is designed to protect the operator from metal parts if the clutch should fail. Although the chance of failure is extremely remote, don’t defeat the purpose of the guard by removing it. I...

18 SAFETY Operator Safety Powder Snow Operation Moveable hood closures are included on some Polaris snowmobiles. They are normally left open and are located on the front upper and lower hood openings. If operating in deep snow or in extreme cold conditions (below -20 _ F), Polaris recommends closing...

19 SAFETY Operator Safety Driving Responsibly Every snowmobile handles differently, and even the most docile conditions may become dangerous if operators drive improperly. If you’re new to snowmobiling, acquaint yourself with the machine and with what it will and won’t do under various conditions. E...

20 SAFETY Operator Safety Windchill/Temperature Charts The following information is provided to help you determine when temperatures become dangerous for riding.WIND CHILL CHART ( ° F) Estimated Wind Speed in MPH Actual Thermometer Reading ( ° F) Speed in MPH 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60...

21 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Warning decals have been placed on the snowmobile for your protection. Read and follow the instructions of the decals and other warnings on the snowmobile carefully. If any of the decals depicted in this manual differ from the decals on your snowmobile, always r...

22 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Track Warning The track warning decal is on the rear of the tunnel: Stay clear of track. Do not sit on seat back. Entanglement with the track or a fall from seat back may result in severe injury or death. Passenger Warning Some snowmobiles are designed for the o...

23 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Some Polaris snowmobiles are equipped with reverse. These models will have a reverse warning decal on the lower dash. Reverse Warning Polaris snowmobiles equipped with electronic reverse have this electronic reverse decal: Reverse operation, even at low speeds, ...

24 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Operation Warning Operation warning decals are present on the console of all Polaris snowmobiles, in both French and English. Operation Warning Decal Text: S To avoid serious injury or death, read and understand all warnings and the Owner’s Manual before operati...

25 FEATURES 1. Hood 2. Headlight 3. Windshield 4. Handlebar 5. Seat 6. Storage Compartment/Trunk 7. Taillights 8. Rear Bumper 9. Snow Flap 10. Track 11. Suspension 12. Trailing Arm 13. Nosepan 14. Front Bumper 15. Skis 16. Adjustable Seat Bucket (select models) 9 4 3 2 1 14 5 7 10 11 13 12 15 8 6 16...

26 FEATURES Some Polaris snowmobiles are equipped with special features such as a reverse indicator light, electronic fuel gauge, temperature light and electric shock control gauge. Not all models come with these features. Refer to your Owner’s Manual Supplement for the features on your machine. 1. ...

28 FEATURES Adjustable Seat Bucket On models equipped with an adjustable seat bucket (1), the bucket can be adjusted forward or rearward for rider comfort. The seat bucket is removeable for access to the under-seat storage compartment. Do not sit on the seat bucket.Do not operate the snowmobile with...

29 FEATURES Trunk Lock Models equipped with the adjustable seat bucket are also equipped with a trunk lock, which is located between the taillights (1). Use the trunk lock keys to lock or unlock the under-seat storage compartment. If keys are lost or misplaced, see your Polaris dealer.When the trunk...

30 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Break in the suspension for approximately 150 miles (240 km) and re-grease all suspension parts before making any fine-tuning adjustments.Settings will vary from rider to rider, depending on rider weight, vehicle speed, riding style, and trail conditio...

31 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments WARNING Always verify ski alignment before making adjustments to the IFS. See page 124 to check alignment. If the skis are misaligned, see your dealer, as the camber adjustment may also be affected. For the best ride, the suspension should be adjusted ...

32 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Shock Damping Adjustments to the compression stiffness of Indy Select or RydeFX SOLO shocks can be made by turning the adjustment screw (Select) or actuator (SOLO), located near the base of the shock (A). This adjustment is the easiest to perform and i...

33 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Adjusting Front Shock Spring Preload Increasing spring preload will increase ski-to-ground pressure. Decreasing spring preload will decrease ski-to-ground pressure. When adjusting, be sure the springs on both the left and right sides of the machine are...

34 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Shock Valving RydeFX or RydeFX SOLO shocks can be revalved if spring preload alone isn’t sufficient and further adjustment is desired to control suspension stiffness. WARNING Changing shock valving on RydeFX and RydeFX SOLO shocks requires special tool...

35 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Rider weight, riding style, trail conditions, and vehicle speed all affect suspension action.Each rear suspension can be adjusted to suit rider preference and deliver excellent performance for a given set of conditions. However, all suspension designs a...

36 THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Initial Spring Preload Setting (Sag Method) To set up the EDGE rear suspension torsion spring preload, measure the distance between the ground and rear bumper. This is measurement X.Take the first measurement with no rider and with the rear suspens...

37 THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Torsion Spring Tension To adjust rear torsion spring tension, rotate the three-position cam using the engine spark plug tool. Different rate torsion springs are available if a firmer ride is desired. Contact your dealer for more information.1 - Sof...

38 THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Rear Shocks Indy Select Rear Shock Some snowmobiles are equipped with the Indy Select rear shock, which allows for adjustments to the compression valving by turning the adjustment screw located near the base of the shock.Locate the adjustment screw...

39 THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Rear Shocks Polaris Position Sensitive Shock There are no external adjustments on the Polaris position sensitive (PPS) shock. There is a performance PPS shock kit available for increasing damping, however. If you desire to have the internal valving...

40 THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Suspension Coupling On all Polaris snowmobile rear suspensions, there are two torque arms that control the movement of the rail beam. Prior to the advent of suspension coupling, these torque arms could move independently of each other. Rear suspens...

41 THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Rear To Front Coupling and the Rear Rear Scissor Stop (RRSS) The rear rear scissor stop (RRSS) couples the movement of the rear torque arm with the front torque arm and limits the amount of independent movement between the rear torque and the front...

42 THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Weight Transfer During Acceleration The preferred method for controlling weight transfer during acceleration of the EDGE rear suspension is by adjusting the rear rear scissor stop (RRSS). The RRSS is located in the best overall trail riding positio...

43 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments The M-10 suspension has been designed to be very sensitive to rider weight. Changes in rider weight of 25 lbs. or more might require appropriate changes in settings. The following information has been compiled to assist you in tuning your M-10...

44 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Static Sag and Ride Height Settings FRA Position The FRA setting is the primary rear suspension adjustment. It will have the MOST effect on the rear suspension performance. To adjust the FRA:1. Refer to the initial set-up reference chart (loca...

45 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Static Sag and Ride Height Settings Rear Spring Preload The top section of the crossover tube (the tube at the top of the rear shock) has a threaded collar on it. The rear spring has a lock tab that fits into the collar to allow easy spring pr...

46 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments More M-10 Suspension Ride and Performance Settings Overload Spring The overload spring is located inside the main rear spring. Contact is made with this spring only when the crossover tube comes in contact with it toward the end of the travel,...

47 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Other Ride and Performance Settings Ski Pressure Your M-10 rear suspension ski pressure is set at the factory to deliver the optimum balance between ride and handling. If a rider prefers more ski pressure for improved steering performance, adj...

48 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Other Ride and Performance Settings Track Tension Track adjustment is critical for proper handling. Always maintain correct tension and alignment. Tension adjustments should be made only after the track is warmed up and limber.1. Turn the mach...

49 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Initial M-10 Suspension Set-up Chart NOTE: These positions are only preliminary . Experimentation should follow initial set-up to obtain optimum results. Refer to the suspension troubleshooting decal for additional set-up tips. INITIAL SET-UP ...

50 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 ACE Suspension Adjustments The FAST M-10 ACE (Adjustable Control Electronics) is a new feature available for some FAST M-10 rear suspensions. It enables a rider to easily adjust the suspension for weight and riding style.The M-10 ACE is an electronically controlled modul...

51 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 ACE Suspension Adjustments M-10 ACE Settings IMPORTANT NOTES: The time to move one position can take up to 12 seconds depending on the rear shock loads.Due to alternator limitations, the ACE module will operate only at engine speeds above 3500 RPM.Similar to the FRA on t...

53 THE PERFECT FIT Handlebar Adjustment Standard Handlebars Follow these steps to adjust the handlebars for a personal fit.1. Remove the handlebar cover to expose the handlebar and the four adjuster block bolts (A). 2. Using a 7/16 ″ (11 mm) wrench, loosen the four nuts on the bottom of the adjuster...

54 THE PERFECT FIT Accessories Polaris offers a wide range of accessories for your snowmobile. From map light to electric start, Polaris has the accessories that will help make each ride more enjoyable. See your dealer for a list of accessories. NOTE: The accessory tether switch is available for all...

55 THE PERFECT FIT Accessories Traction Products Another way to tailor your machine is to install traction products. See your dealer about installing studs and/or carbides. Many tracks with deep lug designs cannot be studded, but your dealer will be able to offer advice and assistance. NOTE: Before ...

56 THE PERFECT FIT Accessories Traction Products CAUTION Aggressive studding patterns may require grinding protruding stud bolts flush to prevent idler wheel damage. Maintain track tension on studded tracks on the tight side of the spec to prevent heat exchanger damage. Center of stud must be at lea...

57 THE PERFECT FIT Accessories Wear Strips To avoid excessive tunnel wear, tunnel wear strips must be installed whenever track studding is used. Several wear strips are available. See your dealer for more information.Some models are manufactured with tunnel wear strips or wear strip coolers installe...

59 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine WARNING Worn, damaged, or malfunctioning components may cause serious injury or death. Before starting the engine, check all components to be sure of proper operation. Read and Understand Your Owner’s Manual Read the Owner’s Manual completely and re...

60 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Hydraulic Brakes Properly functioning brakes are critical to your safety. Always check the following items to assure proper operation before starting the engine. Brake Lever Travel When the brake lever is squeezed, it should move no closer to the ...

61 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Park Brake Lever Lock Your snowmobile may have a park brake lever lock located over the brake lever. Use the brake lever lock only when you want the machine to remain stationary; for example, when parked on an incline for a period of five minutes ...

62 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Check for Proper Operation of Steering System Manually turn the skis completely to the right and to the left. If any difficulty is encountered, check for ice and snow build-up that may be obstructing the steering linkage. Make sure all greasable c...

63 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Start the Engine and Check n Transmission: Make sure the reverse is not engaged before starting your machine. n Engine Stop Switch: Check the auxiliary shut-off switch for proper operation. Push down to stop the engine. Pull up to release and start the engine. n Tether Switch...

64 OPERATION Starting the Engine WARNING Before starting the engine, always refer to all safety warnings pertaining to snowmobile operation. Never start your snowmobile without checking all components to be sure of proper operation. See Check Before Starting the Engine beginning on page 59. Starting...

65 OPERATION Starting the Engine Starting a Cold Engine (Electric Start) Do not depress the throttle until the engine starts.1. Flip choke toggle to FULL ON. 2. Pull kill switch (shut-off switch) up to RUN . 3. Turn key to START and crank engine. 4. After the engine starts, release the key to ON and...

66 OPERATION Engine Break-In No single action on your part is as important to long, trouble-free machine life as proper break-in of a new or rebuilt engine. Premix the first tank of gasoline with one pint of Polaris injection oil for each five gallons of fuel. This, in addition to the lubrication su...

67 OPERATION Engine Break-In Oil Injection System CAUTION Serious engine damage can occur without the proper lubrication. Check the oil tank level often during the first tankful of fuel. If the oil level doesn’t go down, contact your dealer immediately. Always fill the oil reservoir when refueling. ...

69 OPERATION Slide Rail and Track Cooling CAUTION Inadequate cooling and lubrication will lead to overheating of the slide rail and track, resulting in premature wear and failure. Reduce speeds and frequently drive into fresh snow to allow adequate cooling and polishing of the slide rail and track s...

70 OPERATION Fuel The fuel used in your Polaris engine is as important to engine life and performance as the lubricant used.Your Polaris engine is designed to run on 87 octane non-oxygenated or 89 octane oxygenated pump gasoline. There’s a great deal of variability in the quality of the 87 octane ga...

71 OPERATION Fuel Fuel Reserve Capacity (Mechanical Gauge) There are approximately two gallons of fuel left in the tank when the mechanical fuel gauge reads RES. Fuel System Deicers If you use non-oxygenated fuel, Polaris recommends the regular use of isopropyl-based fuel system deicer. Add one to t...

72 OPERATION Oil n Low Oil Indicator Light The low oil indicator light will indicate when to add oil. See page 67 for oil recommendations.When the low oil indicator light is on, oil should be added before further operation of the snowmobile. Visually check the oil level in the bottle. The engine may...

73 OPERATION Carburetion Proper carburetor adjustment is critical. A lean mixture (too much air, too little fuel) may result in piston burning, bearing failure, or complete engine failure. A rich mixture (too much fuel, too little air) may foul plugs and cause generally poor engine performance.A lea...

74 OPERATION n Engine Stop Switch Push down on the engine stop switch (A) to stop the engine in an emergency. This will ground out the ignition and bring the engine to a quick stop. To restart the engine, the switch must be pulled up to the ON position. n Throttle Safety Switch Test the throttle saf...

75 OPERATION Throttle Lever WARNING An improperly functioning throttle lever may cause erratic machine behavior and loss of control, which could result in serious injury or death. If the throttle lever does not work properly, DO NOT start the engine. If the engine stops abruptly when the throttle le...

76 OPERATION Emergency Stopping The following chart lists methods for stopping the snowmobile in the event of an emergency. See page 74 for more information about the engine stop switch and throttle safety switch. SYSTEM WHAT IT DOES THROTTLE CONDITION Ignition Switch Interrupts ignition circuit All...

77 OPERATION Emergency Starting Your machine is equipped with a tool kit containing essential tools for emergency use. Machine’s equipped with electric start have a recoil for emergency starting. On non-electric start models, if the recoil starter system fails, an emergency start strap is provided i...

78 OPERATION Reverse Operation WARNING Improper reverse operation, even at low speeds, may cause loss of control, resulting in serious injury or death. S Always look behind the vehicle before and while backing. S Always avoid sharp turns. S Shift to or from reverse only when stopped. S Always apply ...

79 OPERATION Reverse Operation Electronic Reverse (PERC t ) Electronic reverse will activate only if the engine is below 4000 RPM. If your machine is running at an altitude of over 6000 feet, adjust the ignition setting as described below. Always make sure the vehicle is stopped and the engine is ru...

80 OPERATION Daily Storage At the end of each ride, park the snowmobile on a level surface and support it at the rear with an appropriate track stand. The track should be suspended approximately 4 ″ (20 cm) off the ground.Remove the key and cover the machine. NOTE: Polaris has accessory covers and t...

81 MAINTENANCE Polaris Recommended Maintenance Program To ensure many trouble-free miles of snowmobiling enjoyment, follow recommended regular maintenance and perform service checks as outlined in this manual.The recommended maintenance schedule on your snowmobile calls for service and maintenance i...

82 MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Interval Table The following chart is a guide based on average riding conditions. You may need to increase frequency based on riding conditions. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, always use genuine Polaris parts, available from your Polaris d...

85 MAINTENANCE Maintenance Log Present this section of your manual to your dealer each time your snowmobile is serviced. This will provide you and future owners with an accurate log of maintenance and services performed on the snowmobile. 150 Mile (240 km) Initial Maintenance Inspection Authorized P...

86 MAINTENANCE Maintenance Log Additional Services Performed Authorized Polaris Servicing DealerServicing TechnicianDate Mileage Type of Service Additional Services Performed Authorized Polaris Servicing DealerServicing TechnicianDate Mileage Type of Service

87 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Lubricate the suspension and steering components with Polaris Premium All-Season Grease at 500 miles (800 km) and annually or every 1000 miles (1600 km) thereafter. See page 134 for the part numbers of Polaris products.The illustration shows the location of suspension and ...

88 MAINTENANCE Lubrication The suspension pivot shafts should be lubricated with Polaris Premium All Season Grease at 500 miles (800 km) initially, every 1000 miles (1600 km) after that, and before off-season storage each year. Lack of lubrication will adversely affect your ride and the life of the ...

90 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Suspension Lubrication - EDGE Suspension Lubrication - M-10 ACE L L L L L L L L

91 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Jackshaft Bearing Greasing Loosen the driven clutch retaining bolt and pull the clutch outward to expose the bearing and grease fitting. Inject grease into the grease fitting in the flangette until grease purges from inside or outside the bearing seal (may take only two pu...

92 MAINTENANCE Lubrication n Chaincase Oil Level It’s the operator’s responsibility to check and maintain the proper chaincase oil level.To check the oil level, place the machine on a level surface. The oil level should be between the “safe” marks on the dipstick (A). Add Polaris synthetic chaincase...

93 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Spark Plugs It’s very important to use the correct spark plug for your machine. A spark plug with a heat range too high will cause engine damage. A spark plug with a heat range too low will cause excessive fouling and engine malfunctioning.In selecting a spark plug...

94 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Spark Plugs Spark plug condition is indicative of engine operation. The spark plug firing end condition should be read after the engine has been warmed up and the vehicle has been driven at higher speeds. Immediately check the spark plug for correct color. WARNING ...

95 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Intake Filter The intake foam filter limits snow ingestion into the intake system. When operating in loose powder snow, check the top of the foam filter periodically to remove any accumulation of snow. CAUTION Operating the snowmobile with the intake filters remove...

96 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Water Pump Belt Inspection Some liquid cooled models require inspection of the water pump belt at 1500 miles (2400 km). Inspect belt width (A) and condition, and replace if cracked or worn past the width service limit (.250 ″ / 6.35mm). New belt width is approximat...

97 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Water/Sediment Trap Service Most Polaris snowmobiles contain patented carburetor bowl water/sediment traps located at the bottom of each carburetor. The trap, consisting of a hose with a plug, should be drained at least every 2000 miles (3200 km) and inspected for ...

98 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Fuel Filter/Fuel Lines See your Polaris dealer for replacement of the in-tank fuel filter (1) every 1000 miles (or annually).Inspect the fuel lines regularly for signs of deterioration or damage. Always check fuel line condition after periods of storage. Normal det...

99 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance General Carburetor Information The number stamped in the end of the main jet indicates the jet size. The jet installed at the time of manufacture is not necessarily correct for your elevation. It’s your dealer’s responsibility to make sure the correct main jet is i...

100 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Exhaust System Check the exhaust system for wear or damage at approximately 2000 miles (3200 km). To inspect, allow the engine and exhaust system to cool completely. Open the hood and inspect the muffler and pipes for cracks or damage. Check for weak or missing re...

101 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Coolant Mixture The coolant supplied in the system is a 50/50 mixture of ethylene-glycol and distilled water. This mixture provides protection against freezing at temperatures to -34 ° F (-37 ° C). If greater protection is required, the percentage of antifreeze to...

102 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Coolant Level The engine coolant level is controlled by the recovery system. The recovery system components are: S Coolant bottle or overflow tank S Engine filler neck S Pressure cap (on some models) S Connecting hoses Flushing the Cooling System To ensure that th...

103 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Bleeding the Cooling System CAUTION If coolant flow becomes restricted or plugged, coolant loss, air lock or engine damage may result. Most cooling systems are equipped with a filter that should be periodically inspected or replaced. 1. Remove the pressure cap and...

104 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Drive Chain Tension Check drive chain tension weekly and before each long trip. To obtain correct chain tension:1. Rotate the driven clutch counterclockwise to move all chain slack to the tensioner side. Lock the brake lever lock, or have an assistant hold the bra...

105 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance n Hydraulic Brake Inspection Inspect the brake lever reserve before each use of the snowmobile.Firmly depress the brake lever and measure the clearance between the lever and handlebar grip. This distance, called brake lever reserve (A), should be no less than 1/2 ...

106 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Brake Components 1. Brake Caliper 2. Chaincase 3. Brake Disc 4. Backing Plate 5. Brake Pad Material (Replace when thickness is less than 1/16 ″ ). Excessive Lever Travel Hydraulic brakes are self-adjusting, but if excessive brake pad clearance develops, as describ...

107 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Brake Fluid WARNING After opening a bottle of brake fluid, always discard any unused portion. Never store or use a partial bottle. Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture from the air. The moisture causes the boiling temperature of the brak...

108 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Bleeding the Hydraulic Brake System Air in the hydraulic brake system will cause spongy brake lever action. Bleed the system before operating the snowmobile. WARNING Operating the vehicle with a spongy brake lever can result in loss of brakes, which could cause an...

109 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Headlight Adjustment The headlight may be adjusted for vertical aim using the following procedure:1. Place the snowmobile on a level surface with the headlight approximately 25 feet (7.6m) from a wall. 2. Measure the distance from the floor to the center of the he...

110 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance NOTE: Do not touch a halogen bulb with bare fingers. Oil from skin leaves a residue, causing a hot spot that will shorten the life of the lamp. Removing Halogen Bulbs 1. Pinch the ends of the spring (1) together and lift until it releases from the spring retainer....

111 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Taillight/Brakelight Replacement To replace a bulb on most Edge models, remove the taillight lens screws and remove the lens to access the bulbs.On models with the adjustable seat bucket:1. Remove the two sets of fasteners (1) at the rear corners of the seat base....

112 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Clutch System WARNING If you become aware of higher than normal clutch engagement or an unusual vibration or shift pattern, see your dealer immediately. Do not operate the machine until repairs have been made.All clutch maintenance and repairs must be performed by...

113 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance n Drive Belt Condition Periodically check the condition and tension of the drive belt, and always carry a spare. Inspect the belt for signs of excessive wear: frayed edges, missing cogs, cracks and excessive looseness. Replace the belt if any of these conditions e...

114 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Drive Belt Installation 1. Drop the drive belt over the drive clutch and pull back the slack (A). NOTE: To ensure satisfactory belt life, install belts so they operate in the same direction of rotation by positioning the identification numbers so that you can read...

115 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance n Drive Belt Deflection Measure belt deflection with both clutches at rest and in their full neutral position.Place a straight edge on the belt (A) and apply downward pressure while measuring at point B. This measurement should be 1 1/4”. Drive Belt Adjustment Sta...

116 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Torque Stop If your snowmobile is equipped with an engine torque stop (1), periodically check torque stop clearance. With clutches in proper alignment, the torque stop clearance should be a minimum of .010 ″ to a maximum of .030 ″ from the engine case (2). Adjust ...

117 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Tool Kit A tool kit is included with each machine for emergency and routine maintenance. Your tool kit will contain only the tools applicable to your model.1. Emergency Start Strap (manual start models) 2. Phillips Screwdriver3. Tubular Socket4. Tubular Socket Han...

118 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Fall Tune-Up For maximum performance, arrange for a fall service tune-up with your Polaris dealer. His experienced and trained service technician will keep your machine in peak operating condition. Maintenance Items The tools and maintenance items mentioned in thi...

119 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance Track Inspection WARNING Broken track rods are a serious safety hazard. They can cause a rotating track to come off the machine, which could cause serious injury or death. Never operate with a damaged track. Never rotate a damaged track under power. Using a hoist, s...

120 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance WARNING Moving parts can cut and crush body parts. When performing the checks and adjustments recommended on the following pages, stay clear of all moving parts. Never perform track measurement or adjustments with the engine running. Track Tension Track adjustment i...

121 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance Track Tension I f the track needs adjustment: 5. Loosen the rear idler shaft bolt (D). 6. Loosen the locknuts (A).7. Tighten or loosen the track adjusting screws (B) as necessary to provide equal adjustment on both sides of the track. 8. Repeat the measurement on th...

122 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance n Track Alignment Periodically check that the track is centered and running evenly on the slide rails. Misalignment will cause excessive wear to the track and slide rail.1. Safely support the rear of the machine with the track off the ground. 2. Start the engine and...

123 MAINTENANCE Steering System Steering Inspection and Adjustment Each week, or before a long ride, check fasteners and tighten if necessary. Specific fasteners that should be checked are marked with a + in the illustration. + + + + + + +

124 MAINTENANCE Steering System Ski Alignment WARNING Improper ski alignment or adjustment may cause loss of steering control, resulting in serious injury or death. Do not attempt to change the ski alignment or camber adjustment. See your Polaris dealer. With the handlebars in a straight ahead posit...

125 MAINTENANCE Steering System n Ski Skags WARNING Worn skis and/or skags will adversely affect handling. Loss of vehicle control may result, causing serious injury or death.See your dealer’s studding chart for recommended skags. If you install longer or more aggressive carbide skags than the origi...

126 MAINTENANCE Suspension Maintenance n Hi-Fax Wear Check Hi-fax wear by measuring the thickness at several points along the rail (A). Replace Hi-fax when a thickness of 7/16 ″ (1.1 cm) is reached. Take the machine to your dealer for Hi-fax replacement. A 7/16 ″ (1.1 cm) A

127 MAINTENANCE Suspension Maintenance Loose nuts and bolts can reduce your snowmobile’s reliability and cause needless repairs and down time. Before beginning any snowmobile trip, a visual inspection will uncover potential problems. Check the following items on a weekly basis or before any long tri...

128 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Bearings Grease the jackshaft and drive shaft clutch side bearings with Polaris Premium All-Season Grease or a similar high quality grease to prevent corrosion. See page 134 for part numbers. Clutch and Drive System Remove the drive belt and store in a cool dry locat...

129 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Engine and Carburetor Protection Using a fuel stabilizer and topping off the fuel tank eliminates the need to drain the fuel system. If you prefer to drain the fuel tank, use the following procedure:1. Transfer unused fuel from the fuel tank to an approved fuel conta...

130 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Track and Suspension Moderate track tension should be maintained during summer storage. The machine should be supported off the ground to allow the track to hang freely. See illustration. Transporting the Snowmobile Whenever the snowmobile is transported:1. Turn the ...

131 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Fluid WARNING Battery electrolyte is poisonous. It contains acid! Serious burns can result from contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs, seek immediate medical attention.KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.EXTERNAL: Flush with water.INTERNAL: Drink large...

132 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Connections Keep battery terminals and connections free of corrosion. When cleaning is necessary, remove the corrosion with a stiff wire brush. Wash terminals and connections with a solution of one tablespoon baking soda and one cup water. Rinse well with tap water an...

133 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Installation WARNING Batteries contain gases that can explode. If the battery vent tube is pinched or kinked, battery gases could accumulate. Whenever removing or installing the battery, disconnect the negative (black) cable first and reinstall the negative cable last...

134 POLARIS PRODUCTS Part No. Description Engine Lubricants 2870791 Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol) 2871098 Premium 2-Cycle Engine Oil (qt.) 2871097 Premium 2-Cycle Engine Oil (gal.) 2871240 Premium 2-Cycle Engine Oil (2.5 gal.) 2871721 Premium Gold Synthetic 2-Cycle Engine Oil (qt.) 2871722 Premium Go...

135 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Troubleshooting CAUTION: Unless you have experience and training in two-cycle engine repair, see your dealer if technical problems arise. Problem Probable Cause Solution Erratic engineoperating RPMduring accelera-tion or loadvariations Drive clutch binding Driven clutchmal...

138 TROUBLESHOOTING Edge Suspension Troubleshooting Problem Solution (perform only one change at a time) Rear suspensionbottoms too easily -Increase torsion spring preload-Increase rear shock compression damping by turning screwclockwise-Increase torsion spring wire diameter (see your dealer) Rides ...

139 TROUBLESHOOTING M-10 Suspension Troubleshooting Problem Solution (perform only one change at a time) Rear suspension bottoms too easily - Increase FRA position (see setup decal under hood for initial position - Increase X-over tube length (see setup decal under hood)- Increase rear track shock c...

140 TROUBLESHOOTING M-10 ACE Suspension Troubleshooting Problem Solution (perform only one change at a time) Rear suspension bottoms too easily - Increase M-10 ACE position (see setup decal under hood for initial position) - Increase rear track shock coil spring preload- Revalve rear track shock com...

141 TROUBLESHOOTING Belt Troubleshooting Belt Wear/Burn Diagnosis Causes Solutions Driving at low RPM Drive at higher RPMs. Gear the machine down. Check beltdeflection. Insufficient warm-up Warm the engine at least five minutes. Take the drive belt offthe machine in extremely cold weather and warm i...

142 WARRANTY Service And Warranty Information Obtaining Service and Warranty Assistance Read and understand the service data and the Polaris warranty information contained in this manual. Contact your Polaris dealer for replacement parts, service or warranty. Your dealer receives frequent updates on...

143 WARRANTY Limited Warranty Polaris Sales Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340, provides a ONE YEAR LIM- ITED WARRANTY on all components of the Polaris snowmobile against defects in material or workmanship. This warranty covers the parts and labor charges for repair or replacement of defective ...

145 WARRANTY Conditions and Exclusions In order to qualify for warranty, the product must have been properly set up and tested by a Polaris Dealer (if applicable). Failure of any dealer to perform the required vehicle Pre-- Delivery Inspection, perform all applicable service bulletins and have the c...

146 WARRANTY Polaris Second Year Engine Service Contract Second Year Engine Service Contract is standard on all eligible new and unused snowmobiles that were Snow Checked through an authorized Polaris dealer during the March/April Snow Check promotion. The free Second Year Engine Service Contract is...

147 WARRANTY Exported Vehicles EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE IS NO WAR- RANTY OR SERVICE BULLETIN COVERAGE ON THIS VEHICLE IF IT IS SOLD OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE SELLING DEALER’S AUTHORIZED LOCA- TION. This policy does not apply to vehicles that have received authorization for e...

148 INDEX A Accessories 54-57 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Airbox 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Avalanches 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B Battery 129, 131-133 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Battery Connections 132 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Battery...

5 INTRODUCTION Important Notes for Owners and Drivers n After reading this manual, store it in the snowmobile for convenient reference. It should remain with the snowmobile when sold. n The illustrations and photos used in this manual are general representations. Your model may differ. n Follow the ...

6 INTRODUCTION Preservation of the Environment Polaris is committed to supporting an environmental education campaign. We encourage state and provincial governments across the snowbelt to adopt rigorous safety training programs that encourage protection of our environment, including wildlife and veg...

7 INTRODUCTION Vehicle Identification Numbers The tunnel vehicle identification number (VIN) and engine serial number are important for model identification when registering your snowmobile, when obtaining insurance, and when ordering replacement parts. In the event your snowmobile is stolen, these ...

8 SAFETY Operator Safety The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual. The safety alert symbol , on your vehicle or in this manual...

9 SAFETY Operator Safety Your Polaris snowmobile is a well-engineered and well-constructed recreational vehicle. Follow the recommended maintenance program outlined beginning on page 81 of this manual to ensure that all critical components on the snowmobile are thoroughly inspected by your dealer at...

10 SAFETY Operator Safety Stay Away From Moving Parts WARNING Never hold the snowmobile up or stand behind it while warming up the track. A loose track or flying debris could cause serious personal injury or death.We recommend having your dealer perform track service and alignment procedures. Be ale...

11 SAFETY Operator Safety Survival Preparation For your safety, always ride in a group of other snowmobilers. Always tell someone where you’re going and how long you expect to be gone. If it isn’t possible to ride with others, and you must travel into remote areas, always carry survival equipment th...

12 SAFETY Operator Safety Disabled Operators Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good judgement and physical skills. Operators with cognitive or physical disabilities have an increased risk of loss of control, which could result in serious injury or death. Rider Capacity Your Polari...

13 SAFETY Operator Safety Driver Awareness Slow down when traveling near poles, posts, or other obstacles. Be especially alert if you’re snowmobiling after dark. Always be on the alert for wire fences. Single strands are especially dangerous, since there may be a great distance between posts. Guy wi...

14 SAFETY Operator Safety Avalanches Snowmobilers should always be properly trained and equipped before traveling in mountainous terrain: S Take an avalanche class S Travel with experienced people S Travel on designated trails S Make sure each person is equipped with a shovel, probe and avalanche be...

15 SAFETY Operator Safety Ice and Snow Build-up WARNING Ice and snow build-up may interfere with the steering of your machine, resulting in serious injury or death. Keep the underhood area free of snow and ice. Before driving, manually turn the skis to the left and right to be sure ice and snow are ...

16 SAFETY Operator Safety Driving in Hilly Terrain WARNING Climbing a hill or crossing the face of a slope may result in loss of balance and machine roll-over, causing serious injury or death. Use caution and good judgement when driving in hilly terrain. Operating in hilly terrain requires extreme c...

17 SAFETY Operator Safety Clutch Guard Do not operate the engine with the clutch guard removed. The clutch guard is designed to protect the operator from metal parts if the clutch should fail. Although the chance of failure is extremely remote, don’t defeat the purpose of the guard by removing it. I...

18 SAFETY Operator Safety Powder Snow Operation Moveable hood closures are included on some Polaris snowmobiles. They are normally left open and are located on the front upper and lower hood openings. If operating in deep snow or in extreme cold conditions (below -20 _ F), Polaris recommends closing...

19 SAFETY Operator Safety Driving Responsibly Every snowmobile handles differently, and even the most docile conditions may become dangerous if operators drive improperly. If you’re new to snowmobiling, acquaint yourself with the machine and with what it will and won’t do under various conditions. E...

20 SAFETY Operator Safety Windchill/Temperature Charts The following information is provided to help you determine when temperatures become dangerous for riding.WIND CHILL CHART ( ° F) Estimated Wind Speed in MPH Actual Thermometer Reading ( ° F) Speed in MPH 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60...

21 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Warning decals have been placed on the snowmobile for your protection. Read and follow the instructions of the decals and other warnings on the snowmobile carefully. If any of the decals depicted in this manual differ from the decals on your snowmobile, always r...

22 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Track Warning The track warning decal is on the rear of the tunnel: Stay clear of track. Do not sit on seat back. Entanglement with the track or a fall from seat back may result in severe injury or death. Passenger Warning Some snowmobiles are designed for the o...

23 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Some Polaris snowmobiles are equipped with reverse. These models will have a reverse warning decal on the lower dash. Reverse Warning Polaris snowmobiles equipped with electronic reverse have this electronic reverse decal: Reverse operation, even at low speeds, ...

24 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Operation Warning Operation warning decals are present on the console of all Polaris snowmobiles, in both French and English. Operation Warning Decal Text: S To avoid serious injury or death, read and understand all warnings and the Owner’s Manual before operati...

25 FEATURES 1. Hood 2. Headlight 3. Windshield 4. Handlebar 5. Seat 6. Storage Compartment/Trunk 7. Taillights 8. Rear Bumper 9. Snow Flap 10. Track 11. Suspension 12. Trailing Arm 13. Nosepan 14. Front Bumper 15. Skis 16. Adjustable Seat Bucket (select models) 9 4 3 2 1 14 5 7 10 11 13 12 15 8 6 16...

26 FEATURES Some Polaris snowmobiles are equipped with special features such as a reverse indicator light, electronic fuel gauge, temperature light and electric shock control gauge. Not all models come with these features. Refer to your Owner’s Manual Supplement for the features on your machine. 1. ...

28 FEATURES Adjustable Seat Bucket On models equipped with an adjustable seat bucket (1), the bucket can be adjusted forward or rearward for rider comfort. The seat bucket is removeable for access to the under-seat storage compartment. Do not sit on the seat bucket.Do not operate the snowmobile with...

29 FEATURES Trunk Lock Models equipped with the adjustable seat bucket are also equipped with a trunk lock, which is located between the taillights (1). Use the trunk lock keys to lock or unlock the under-seat storage compartment. If keys are lost or misplaced, see your Polaris dealer.When the trunk...

30 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Break in the suspension for approximately 150 miles (240 km) and re-grease all suspension parts before making any fine-tuning adjustments.Settings will vary from rider to rider, depending on rider weight, vehicle speed, riding style, and trail conditio...

31 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments WARNING Always verify ski alignment before making adjustments to the IFS. See page 124 to check alignment. If the skis are misaligned, see your dealer, as the camber adjustment may also be affected. For the best ride, the suspension should be adjusted ...

32 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Shock Damping Adjustments to the compression stiffness of Indy Select or RydeFX SOLO shocks can be made by turning the adjustment screw (Select) or actuator (SOLO), located near the base of the shock (A). This adjustment is the easiest to perform and i...

33 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Adjusting Front Shock Spring Preload Increasing spring preload will increase ski-to-ground pressure. Decreasing spring preload will decrease ski-to-ground pressure. When adjusting, be sure the springs on both the left and right sides of the machine are...

34 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Shock Valving RydeFX or RydeFX SOLO shocks can be revalved if spring preload alone isn’t sufficient and further adjustment is desired to control suspension stiffness. WARNING Changing shock valving on RydeFX and RydeFX SOLO shocks requires special tool...

35 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Rider weight, riding style, trail conditions, and vehicle speed all affect suspension action.Each rear suspension can be adjusted to suit rider preference and deliver excellent performance for a given set of conditions. However, all suspension designs a...

36 THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Initial Spring Preload Setting (Sag Method) To set up the EDGE rear suspension torsion spring preload, measure the distance between the ground and rear bumper. This is measurement X.Take the first measurement with no rider and with the rear suspens...

37 THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Torsion Spring Tension To adjust rear torsion spring tension, rotate the three-position cam using the engine spark plug tool. Different rate torsion springs are available if a firmer ride is desired. Contact your dealer for more information.1 - Sof...

38 THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Rear Shocks Indy Select Rear Shock Some snowmobiles are equipped with the Indy Select rear shock, which allows for adjustments to the compression valving by turning the adjustment screw located near the base of the shock.Locate the adjustment screw...

39 THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Rear Shocks Polaris Position Sensitive Shock There are no external adjustments on the Polaris position sensitive (PPS) shock. There is a performance PPS shock kit available for increasing damping, however. If you desire to have the internal valving...

40 THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Suspension Coupling On all Polaris snowmobile rear suspensions, there are two torque arms that control the movement of the rail beam. Prior to the advent of suspension coupling, these torque arms could move independently of each other. Rear suspens...

41 THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Rear To Front Coupling and the Rear Rear Scissor Stop (RRSS) The rear rear scissor stop (RRSS) couples the movement of the rear torque arm with the front torque arm and limits the amount of independent movement between the rear torque and the front...

42 THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Weight Transfer During Acceleration The preferred method for controlling weight transfer during acceleration of the EDGE rear suspension is by adjusting the rear rear scissor stop (RRSS). The RRSS is located in the best overall trail riding positio...

43 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments The M-10 suspension has been designed to be very sensitive to rider weight. Changes in rider weight of 25 lbs. or more might require appropriate changes in settings. The following information has been compiled to assist you in tuning your M-10...

44 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Static Sag and Ride Height Settings FRA Position The FRA setting is the primary rear suspension adjustment. It will have the MOST effect on the rear suspension performance. To adjust the FRA:1. Refer to the initial set-up reference chart (loca...

45 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Static Sag and Ride Height Settings Rear Spring Preload The top section of the crossover tube (the tube at the top of the rear shock) has a threaded collar on it. The rear spring has a lock tab that fits into the collar to allow easy spring pr...

46 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments More M-10 Suspension Ride and Performance Settings Overload Spring The overload spring is located inside the main rear spring. Contact is made with this spring only when the crossover tube comes in contact with it toward the end of the travel,...

47 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Other Ride and Performance Settings Ski Pressure Your M-10 rear suspension ski pressure is set at the factory to deliver the optimum balance between ride and handling. If a rider prefers more ski pressure for improved steering performance, adj...

48 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Other Ride and Performance Settings Track Tension Track adjustment is critical for proper handling. Always maintain correct tension and alignment. Tension adjustments should be made only after the track is warmed up and limber.1. Turn the mach...

49 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Initial M-10 Suspension Set-up Chart NOTE: These positions are only preliminary . Experimentation should follow initial set-up to obtain optimum results. Refer to the suspension troubleshooting decal for additional set-up tips. INITIAL SET-UP ...

50 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 ACE Suspension Adjustments The FAST M-10 ACE (Adjustable Control Electronics) is a new feature available for some FAST M-10 rear suspensions. It enables a rider to easily adjust the suspension for weight and riding style.The M-10 ACE is an electronically controlled modul...

51 THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 ACE Suspension Adjustments M-10 ACE Settings IMPORTANT NOTES: The time to move one position can take up to 12 seconds depending on the rear shock loads.Due to alternator limitations, the ACE module will operate only at engine speeds above 3500 RPM.Similar to the FRA on t...

53 THE PERFECT FIT Handlebar Adjustment Standard Handlebars Follow these steps to adjust the handlebars for a personal fit.1. Remove the handlebar cover to expose the handlebar and the four adjuster block bolts (A). 2. Using a 7/16 ″ (11 mm) wrench, loosen the four nuts on the bottom of the adjuster...

54 THE PERFECT FIT Accessories Polaris offers a wide range of accessories for your snowmobile. From map light to electric start, Polaris has the accessories that will help make each ride more enjoyable. See your dealer for a list of accessories. NOTE: The accessory tether switch is available for all...

55 THE PERFECT FIT Accessories Traction Products Another way to tailor your machine is to install traction products. See your dealer about installing studs and/or carbides. Many tracks with deep lug designs cannot be studded, but your dealer will be able to offer advice and assistance. NOTE: Before ...

56 THE PERFECT FIT Accessories Traction Products CAUTION Aggressive studding patterns may require grinding protruding stud bolts flush to prevent idler wheel damage. Maintain track tension on studded tracks on the tight side of the spec to prevent heat exchanger damage. Center of stud must be at lea...

57 THE PERFECT FIT Accessories Wear Strips To avoid excessive tunnel wear, tunnel wear strips must be installed whenever track studding is used. Several wear strips are available. See your dealer for more information.Some models are manufactured with tunnel wear strips or wear strip coolers installe...

59 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine WARNING Worn, damaged, or malfunctioning components may cause serious injury or death. Before starting the engine, check all components to be sure of proper operation. Read and Understand Your Owner’s Manual Read the Owner’s Manual completely and re...

60 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Hydraulic Brakes Properly functioning brakes are critical to your safety. Always check the following items to assure proper operation before starting the engine. Brake Lever Travel When the brake lever is squeezed, it should move no closer to the ...

61 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Park Brake Lever Lock Your snowmobile may have a park brake lever lock located over the brake lever. Use the brake lever lock only when you want the machine to remain stationary; for example, when parked on an incline for a period of five minutes ...

62 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Check for Proper Operation of Steering System Manually turn the skis completely to the right and to the left. If any difficulty is encountered, check for ice and snow build-up that may be obstructing the steering linkage. Make sure all greasable c...

63 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Start the Engine and Check n Transmission: Make sure the reverse is not engaged before starting your machine. n Engine Stop Switch: Check the auxiliary shut-off switch for proper operation. Push down to stop the engine. Pull up to release and start the engine. n Tether Switch...

64 OPERATION Starting the Engine WARNING Before starting the engine, always refer to all safety warnings pertaining to snowmobile operation. Never start your snowmobile without checking all components to be sure of proper operation. See Check Before Starting the Engine beginning on page 59. Starting...

65 OPERATION Starting the Engine Starting a Cold Engine (Electric Start) Do not depress the throttle until the engine starts.1. Flip choke toggle to FULL ON. 2. Pull kill switch (shut-off switch) up to RUN . 3. Turn key to START and crank engine. 4. After the engine starts, release the key to ON and...

66 OPERATION Engine Break-In No single action on your part is as important to long, trouble-free machine life as proper break-in of a new or rebuilt engine. Premix the first tank of gasoline with one pint of Polaris injection oil for each five gallons of fuel. This, in addition to the lubrication su...

67 OPERATION Engine Break-In Oil Injection System CAUTION Serious engine damage can occur without the proper lubrication. Check the oil tank level often during the first tankful of fuel. If the oil level doesn’t go down, contact your dealer immediately. Always fill the oil reservoir when refueling. ...

69 OPERATION Slide Rail and Track Cooling CAUTION Inadequate cooling and lubrication will lead to overheating of the slide rail and track, resulting in premature wear and failure. Reduce speeds and frequently drive into fresh snow to allow adequate cooling and polishing of the slide rail and track s...

70 OPERATION Fuel The fuel used in your Polaris engine is as important to engine life and performance as the lubricant used.Your Polaris engine is designed to run on 87 octane non-oxygenated or 89 octane oxygenated pump gasoline. There’s a great deal of variability in the quality of the 87 octane ga...

71 OPERATION Fuel Fuel Reserve Capacity (Mechanical Gauge) There are approximately two gallons of fuel left in the tank when the mechanical fuel gauge reads RES. Fuel System Deicers If you use non-oxygenated fuel, Polaris recommends the regular use of isopropyl-based fuel system deicer. Add one to t...

72 OPERATION Oil n Low Oil Indicator Light The low oil indicator light will indicate when to add oil. See page 67 for oil recommendations.When the low oil indicator light is on, oil should be added before further operation of the snowmobile. Visually check the oil level in the bottle. The engine may...

73 OPERATION Carburetion Proper carburetor adjustment is critical. A lean mixture (too much air, too little fuel) may result in piston burning, bearing failure, or complete engine failure. A rich mixture (too much fuel, too little air) may foul plugs and cause generally poor engine performance.A lea...

74 OPERATION n Engine Stop Switch Push down on the engine stop switch (A) to stop the engine in an emergency. This will ground out the ignition and bring the engine to a quick stop. To restart the engine, the switch must be pulled up to the ON position. n Throttle Safety Switch Test the throttle saf...

75 OPERATION Throttle Lever WARNING An improperly functioning throttle lever may cause erratic machine behavior and loss of control, which could result in serious injury or death. If the throttle lever does not work properly, DO NOT start the engine. If the engine stops abruptly when the throttle le...

76 OPERATION Emergency Stopping The following chart lists methods for stopping the snowmobile in the event of an emergency. See page 74 for more information about the engine stop switch and throttle safety switch. SYSTEM WHAT IT DOES THROTTLE CONDITION Ignition Switch Interrupts ignition circuit All...

77 OPERATION Emergency Starting Your machine is equipped with a tool kit containing essential tools for emergency use. Machine’s equipped with electric start have a recoil for emergency starting. On non-electric start models, if the recoil starter system fails, an emergency start strap is provided i...

78 OPERATION Reverse Operation WARNING Improper reverse operation, even at low speeds, may cause loss of control, resulting in serious injury or death. S Always look behind the vehicle before and while backing. S Always avoid sharp turns. S Shift to or from reverse only when stopped. S Always apply ...

79 OPERATION Reverse Operation Electronic Reverse (PERC t ) Electronic reverse will activate only if the engine is below 4000 RPM. If your machine is running at an altitude of over 6000 feet, adjust the ignition setting as described below. Always make sure the vehicle is stopped and the engine is ru...

80 OPERATION Daily Storage At the end of each ride, park the snowmobile on a level surface and support it at the rear with an appropriate track stand. The track should be suspended approximately 4 ″ (20 cm) off the ground.Remove the key and cover the machine. NOTE: Polaris has accessory covers and t...

81 MAINTENANCE Polaris Recommended Maintenance Program To ensure many trouble-free miles of snowmobiling enjoyment, follow recommended regular maintenance and perform service checks as outlined in this manual.The recommended maintenance schedule on your snowmobile calls for service and maintenance i...

82 MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Interval Table The following chart is a guide based on average riding conditions. You may need to increase frequency based on riding conditions. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, always use genuine Polaris parts, available from your Polaris d...

85 MAINTENANCE Maintenance Log Present this section of your manual to your dealer each time your snowmobile is serviced. This will provide you and future owners with an accurate log of maintenance and services performed on the snowmobile. 150 Mile (240 km) Initial Maintenance Inspection Authorized P...

86 MAINTENANCE Maintenance Log Additional Services Performed Authorized Polaris Servicing DealerServicing TechnicianDate Mileage Type of Service Additional Services Performed Authorized Polaris Servicing DealerServicing TechnicianDate Mileage Type of Service

87 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Lubricate the suspension and steering components with Polaris Premium All-Season Grease at 500 miles (800 km) and annually or every 1000 miles (1600 km) thereafter. See page 134 for the part numbers of Polaris products.The illustration shows the location of suspension and ...

88 MAINTENANCE Lubrication The suspension pivot shafts should be lubricated with Polaris Premium All Season Grease at 500 miles (800 km) initially, every 1000 miles (1600 km) after that, and before off-season storage each year. Lack of lubrication will adversely affect your ride and the life of the ...

90 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Suspension Lubrication - EDGE Suspension Lubrication - M-10 ACE L L L L L L L L

91 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Jackshaft Bearing Greasing Loosen the driven clutch retaining bolt and pull the clutch outward to expose the bearing and grease fitting. Inject grease into the grease fitting in the flangette until grease purges from inside or outside the bearing seal (may take only two pu...

92 MAINTENANCE Lubrication n Chaincase Oil Level It’s the operator’s responsibility to check and maintain the proper chaincase oil level.To check the oil level, place the machine on a level surface. The oil level should be between the “safe” marks on the dipstick (A). Add Polaris synthetic chaincase...

93 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Spark Plugs It’s very important to use the correct spark plug for your machine. A spark plug with a heat range too high will cause engine damage. A spark plug with a heat range too low will cause excessive fouling and engine malfunctioning.In selecting a spark plug...

94 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Spark Plugs Spark plug condition is indicative of engine operation. The spark plug firing end condition should be read after the engine has been warmed up and the vehicle has been driven at higher speeds. Immediately check the spark plug for correct color. WARNING ...

95 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Intake Filter The intake foam filter limits snow ingestion into the intake system. When operating in loose powder snow, check the top of the foam filter periodically to remove any accumulation of snow. CAUTION Operating the snowmobile with the intake filters remove...

96 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Water Pump Belt Inspection Some liquid cooled models require inspection of the water pump belt at 1500 miles (2400 km). Inspect belt width (A) and condition, and replace if cracked or worn past the width service limit (.250 ″ / 6.35mm). New belt width is approximat...

97 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Water/Sediment Trap Service Most Polaris snowmobiles contain patented carburetor bowl water/sediment traps located at the bottom of each carburetor. The trap, consisting of a hose with a plug, should be drained at least every 2000 miles (3200 km) and inspected for ...

98 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Fuel Filter/Fuel Lines See your Polaris dealer for replacement of the in-tank fuel filter (1) every 1000 miles (or annually).Inspect the fuel lines regularly for signs of deterioration or damage. Always check fuel line condition after periods of storage. Normal det...

99 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance General Carburetor Information The number stamped in the end of the main jet indicates the jet size. The jet installed at the time of manufacture is not necessarily correct for your elevation. It’s your dealer’s responsibility to make sure the correct main jet is i...

100 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Exhaust System Check the exhaust system for wear or damage at approximately 2000 miles (3200 km). To inspect, allow the engine and exhaust system to cool completely. Open the hood and inspect the muffler and pipes for cracks or damage. Check for weak or missing re...

101 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Coolant Mixture The coolant supplied in the system is a 50/50 mixture of ethylene-glycol and distilled water. This mixture provides protection against freezing at temperatures to -34 ° F (-37 ° C). If greater protection is required, the percentage of antifreeze to...

102 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Coolant Level The engine coolant level is controlled by the recovery system. The recovery system components are: S Coolant bottle or overflow tank S Engine filler neck S Pressure cap (on some models) S Connecting hoses Flushing the Cooling System To ensure that th...

103 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Bleeding the Cooling System CAUTION If coolant flow becomes restricted or plugged, coolant loss, air lock or engine damage may result. Most cooling systems are equipped with a filter that should be periodically inspected or replaced. 1. Remove the pressure cap and...

104 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Drive Chain Tension Check drive chain tension weekly and before each long trip. To obtain correct chain tension:1. Rotate the driven clutch counterclockwise to move all chain slack to the tensioner side. Lock the brake lever lock, or have an assistant hold the bra...

105 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance n Hydraulic Brake Inspection Inspect the brake lever reserve before each use of the snowmobile.Firmly depress the brake lever and measure the clearance between the lever and handlebar grip. This distance, called brake lever reserve (A), should be no less than 1/2 ...

106 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Brake Components 1. Brake Caliper 2. Chaincase 3. Brake Disc 4. Backing Plate 5. Brake Pad Material (Replace when thickness is less than 1/16 ″ ). Excessive Lever Travel Hydraulic brakes are self-adjusting, but if excessive brake pad clearance develops, as describ...

107 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Brake Fluid WARNING After opening a bottle of brake fluid, always discard any unused portion. Never store or use a partial bottle. Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture from the air. The moisture causes the boiling temperature of the brak...

108 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Bleeding the Hydraulic Brake System Air in the hydraulic brake system will cause spongy brake lever action. Bleed the system before operating the snowmobile. WARNING Operating the vehicle with a spongy brake lever can result in loss of brakes, which could cause an...

109 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Headlight Adjustment The headlight may be adjusted for vertical aim using the following procedure:1. Place the snowmobile on a level surface with the headlight approximately 25 feet (7.6m) from a wall. 2. Measure the distance from the floor to the center of the he...

110 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance NOTE: Do not touch a halogen bulb with bare fingers. Oil from skin leaves a residue, causing a hot spot that will shorten the life of the lamp. Removing Halogen Bulbs 1. Pinch the ends of the spring (1) together and lift until it releases from the spring retainer....

111 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Taillight/Brakelight Replacement To replace a bulb on most Edge models, remove the taillight lens screws and remove the lens to access the bulbs.On models with the adjustable seat bucket:1. Remove the two sets of fasteners (1) at the rear corners of the seat base....

112 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Clutch System WARNING If you become aware of higher than normal clutch engagement or an unusual vibration or shift pattern, see your dealer immediately. Do not operate the machine until repairs have been made.All clutch maintenance and repairs must be performed by...

113 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance n Drive Belt Condition Periodically check the condition and tension of the drive belt, and always carry a spare. Inspect the belt for signs of excessive wear: frayed edges, missing cogs, cracks and excessive looseness. Replace the belt if any of these conditions e...

114 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Drive Belt Installation 1. Drop the drive belt over the drive clutch and pull back the slack (A). NOTE: To ensure satisfactory belt life, install belts so they operate in the same direction of rotation by positioning the identification numbers so that you can read...

115 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance n Drive Belt Deflection Measure belt deflection with both clutches at rest and in their full neutral position.Place a straight edge on the belt (A) and apply downward pressure while measuring at point B. This measurement should be 1 1/4”. Drive Belt Adjustment Sta...

116 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Torque Stop If your snowmobile is equipped with an engine torque stop (1), periodically check torque stop clearance. With clutches in proper alignment, the torque stop clearance should be a minimum of .010 ″ to a maximum of .030 ″ from the engine case (2). Adjust ...

117 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Tool Kit A tool kit is included with each machine for emergency and routine maintenance. Your tool kit will contain only the tools applicable to your model.1. Emergency Start Strap (manual start models) 2. Phillips Screwdriver3. Tubular Socket4. Tubular Socket Han...

118 MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Fall Tune-Up For maximum performance, arrange for a fall service tune-up with your Polaris dealer. His experienced and trained service technician will keep your machine in peak operating condition. Maintenance Items The tools and maintenance items mentioned in thi...

119 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance Track Inspection WARNING Broken track rods are a serious safety hazard. They can cause a rotating track to come off the machine, which could cause serious injury or death. Never operate with a damaged track. Never rotate a damaged track under power. Using a hoist, s...

120 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance WARNING Moving parts can cut and crush body parts. When performing the checks and adjustments recommended on the following pages, stay clear of all moving parts. Never perform track measurement or adjustments with the engine running. Track Tension Track adjustment i...

121 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance Track Tension I f the track needs adjustment: 5. Loosen the rear idler shaft bolt (D). 6. Loosen the locknuts (A).7. Tighten or loosen the track adjusting screws (B) as necessary to provide equal adjustment on both sides of the track. 8. Repeat the measurement on th...

122 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance n Track Alignment Periodically check that the track is centered and running evenly on the slide rails. Misalignment will cause excessive wear to the track and slide rail.1. Safely support the rear of the machine with the track off the ground. 2. Start the engine and...

123 MAINTENANCE Steering System Steering Inspection and Adjustment Each week, or before a long ride, check fasteners and tighten if necessary. Specific fasteners that should be checked are marked with a + in the illustration. + + + + + + +

124 MAINTENANCE Steering System Ski Alignment WARNING Improper ski alignment or adjustment may cause loss of steering control, resulting in serious injury or death. Do not attempt to change the ski alignment or camber adjustment. See your Polaris dealer. With the handlebars in a straight ahead posit...

125 MAINTENANCE Steering System n Ski Skags WARNING Worn skis and/or skags will adversely affect handling. Loss of vehicle control may result, causing serious injury or death.See your dealer’s studding chart for recommended skags. If you install longer or more aggressive carbide skags than the origi...

126 MAINTENANCE Suspension Maintenance n Hi-Fax Wear Check Hi-fax wear by measuring the thickness at several points along the rail (A). Replace Hi-fax when a thickness of 7/16 ″ (1.1 cm) is reached. Take the machine to your dealer for Hi-fax replacement. A 7/16 ″ (1.1 cm) A

127 MAINTENANCE Suspension Maintenance Loose nuts and bolts can reduce your snowmobile’s reliability and cause needless repairs and down time. Before beginning any snowmobile trip, a visual inspection will uncover potential problems. Check the following items on a weekly basis or before any long tri...

128 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Bearings Grease the jackshaft and drive shaft clutch side bearings with Polaris Premium All-Season Grease or a similar high quality grease to prevent corrosion. See page 134 for part numbers. Clutch and Drive System Remove the drive belt and store in a cool dry locat...

129 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Engine and Carburetor Protection Using a fuel stabilizer and topping off the fuel tank eliminates the need to drain the fuel system. If you prefer to drain the fuel tank, use the following procedure:1. Transfer unused fuel from the fuel tank to an approved fuel conta...

130 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Track and Suspension Moderate track tension should be maintained during summer storage. The machine should be supported off the ground to allow the track to hang freely. See illustration. Transporting the Snowmobile Whenever the snowmobile is transported:1. Turn the ...

131 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Fluid WARNING Battery electrolyte is poisonous. It contains acid! Serious burns can result from contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs, seek immediate medical attention.KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.EXTERNAL: Flush with water.INTERNAL: Drink large...

132 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Connections Keep battery terminals and connections free of corrosion. When cleaning is necessary, remove the corrosion with a stiff wire brush. Wash terminals and connections with a solution of one tablespoon baking soda and one cup water. Rinse well with tap water an...

133 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Installation WARNING Batteries contain gases that can explode. If the battery vent tube is pinched or kinked, battery gases could accumulate. Whenever removing or installing the battery, disconnect the negative (black) cable first and reinstall the negative cable last...

134 POLARIS PRODUCTS Part No. Description Engine Lubricants 2870791 Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol) 2871098 Premium 2-Cycle Engine Oil (qt.) 2871097 Premium 2-Cycle Engine Oil (gal.) 2871240 Premium 2-Cycle Engine Oil (2.5 gal.) 2871721 Premium Gold Synthetic 2-Cycle Engine Oil (qt.) 2871722 Premium Go...

135 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Troubleshooting CAUTION: Unless you have experience and training in two-cycle engine repair, see your dealer if technical problems arise. Problem Probable Cause Solution Erratic engineoperating RPMduring accelera-tion or loadvariations Drive clutch binding Driven clutchmal...

138 TROUBLESHOOTING Edge Suspension Troubleshooting Problem Solution (perform only one change at a time) Rear suspensionbottoms too easily -Increase torsion spring preload-Increase rear shock compression damping by turning screwclockwise-Increase torsion spring wire diameter (see your dealer) Rides ...

139 TROUBLESHOOTING M-10 Suspension Troubleshooting Problem Solution (perform only one change at a time) Rear suspension bottoms too easily - Increase FRA position (see setup decal under hood for initial position - Increase X-over tube length (see setup decal under hood)- Increase rear track shock c...

140 TROUBLESHOOTING M-10 ACE Suspension Troubleshooting Problem Solution (perform only one change at a time) Rear suspension bottoms too easily - Increase M-10 ACE position (see setup decal under hood for initial position) - Increase rear track shock coil spring preload- Revalve rear track shock com...

141 TROUBLESHOOTING Belt Troubleshooting Belt Wear/Burn Diagnosis Causes Solutions Driving at low RPM Drive at higher RPMs. Gear the machine down. Check beltdeflection. Insufficient warm-up Warm the engine at least five minutes. Take the drive belt offthe machine in extremely cold weather and warm i...

142 WARRANTY Service And Warranty Information Obtaining Service and Warranty Assistance Read and understand the service data and the Polaris warranty information contained in this manual. Contact your Polaris dealer for replacement parts, service or warranty. Your dealer receives frequent updates on...

143 WARRANTY Limited Warranty Polaris Sales Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340, provides a ONE YEAR LIM- ITED WARRANTY on all components of the Polaris snowmobile against defects in material or workmanship. This warranty covers the parts and labor charges for repair or replacement of defective ...

145 WARRANTY Conditions and Exclusions In order to qualify for warranty, the product must have been properly set up and tested by a Polaris Dealer (if applicable). Failure of any dealer to perform the required vehicle Pre-- Delivery Inspection, perform all applicable service bulletins and have the c...

146 WARRANTY Polaris Second Year Engine Service Contract Second Year Engine Service Contract is standard on all eligible new and unused snowmobiles that were Snow Checked through an authorized Polaris dealer during the March/April Snow Check promotion. The free Second Year Engine Service Contract is...

147 WARRANTY Exported Vehicles EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE IS NO WAR- RANTY OR SERVICE BULLETIN COVERAGE ON THIS VEHICLE IF IT IS SOLD OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE SELLING DEALER’S AUTHORIZED LOCA- TION. This policy does not apply to vehicles that have received authorization for e...

148 INDEX A Accessories 54-57 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Airbox 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Avalanches 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B Battery 129, 131-133 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Battery Connections 132 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Battery...