Page 4 - WELCOME; RANGER
1 WELCOME Thank you for purchasing a Polaris vehicle, and welcome to our world- wide family of Polaris enthusiasts. Be sure to visit us online at www.polarisindustries.com for the latest news, new product introduc- tions, upcoming events, career opportunities and more. Here at Polaris we proudly pro...
Page 6 - TABLE OF CONTENTS; decals and their locations.; Operation; general operating procedures.
3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 This section contains helpful information for owners and drivers and illustrates the location of important identification numbers that should be recorded in the owner's manual. Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . ....
Page 8 - INTRODUCTION; Important Notes for Owners and Drivers; snowmobile before allowing them to make longer trips. Teach them
5 INTRODUCTION Important Notes for Owners and Drivers After reading this manual, store it in the snowmobile for convenient ref- erence. It should remain with the snowmobile when the snowmobile is sold.Some of the illustrations and photos used in this manual are general rep- resentations. Your model ...
Page 9 - Preservation of the Environment; Noise Level
6 INTRODUCTION Preservation of the Environment Polaris is committed to supporting an environmental education cam- paign. We encourage state and provincial governments across the snow- belt to adopt rigorous safety training programs that encourage protection of our environment, including wildlife and...
Page 10 - Vehicle Identification Numbers
7 INTRODUCTION Vehicle Identification Numbers Record your snowmobile's identification numbers and key number in the spaces provided. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. Your key can be duplicated only by mating a Polaris key blank with one of your existing keys, so if both keys are lo...
Page 11 - SAFETY; Operator Safety; WARNING; CAUTION; NOTICE
8 SAFETY Operator Safety The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and sym- bols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual. The safety alert symbol indicates a potential personal in...
Page 12 - Follow the recommended maintenance program beginning on page 79
9 SAFETY Operator Safety Follow the recommended maintenance program beginning on page 79 of this manual to ensure that all critical components on the snowmobile are thoroughly inspected by your dealer at specific mileage intervals. Driving a snowmobile requires your full attention. DO NOT drink alco...
Page 13 - Stay Clear of Track; exposed for proper operation.; Stay Clear of Engine; secure the hood, and then restart the engine to check its operation.; Riding Position; be seated with both feet on the running boards and both hands on the
10 SAFETY Operator Safety Stay Clear of Track Your snowmobile is propelled by a revolving track that must be partially exposed for proper operation. WARNING! Serious injuries may result if hands, feet, or clothing become entangled in the track. Be alert when riding, and remain properly seated to sta...
Page 14 - Riding Apparel; Helmet
11 SAFETY Operator Safety Riding Apparel Be prepared, be warm and be com- fortable when riding. Be aware of the weather forecast, especially the windchill, and dress accordingly. See the chart on page 22. WARNING! Avoid wearing loose clothing or long scarves, which can become entangled in moving par...
Page 15 - Disabled Operators
12 SAFETY Operator Safety Disabled Operators Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good judgement and physical skills. Operators with cognitive or physical disabilities have an increased risk of loss of control, which could result in serious injury or death. Survival Preparation For y...
Page 16 - Rider Capacity
13 SAFETY Operator Safety Rider Capacity Driving 1-Up - Some Polaris snowmobiles are designed for a single rider only. A decal on the console of these models indicates single rider operation. Driving 2-Up - Some Polaris snowmobiles are designed for up to two riders. A decal on the hood of these mode...
Page 17 - Driver Awareness
14 SAFETY Operator Safety Driver Awareness Slow down when traveling near poles, posts, or other obstacles. Be especially alert if you're snowmobiling after dark. Always be on the alert for wire fences. Single strands are especially dangerous, since there may be a great distance between posts. Guy wi...
Page 18 - Avalanches
15 SAFETY Operator Safety Avalanches Snowmobilers should always be properly trained and equipped before traveling in mountainous terrain:• Take an avalanche class• Travel with experienced people• Travel on designated trails• Make sure each person is equipped with a shovel, probe and avalanche beacon...
Page 19 - Ice and Snow Build-up; the steering linkage.; Driving on Slippery Surfaces
16 SAFETY Operator Safety Ice and Snow Build-up WARNING! Ice and snow build-up may interfere with the steering of your machine, resulting in serious injury or death. Keep the underhood area free of snow and ice. Before driving, manually turn the skis to the left and right to be sure ice and snow are...
Page 20 - Driving Downhill; clutch engaged, allowing the engine's compression to help slow the
17 SAFETY Operator Safety Driving Downhill When riding downhill, shift your weight to the rear of the machine and reduce your speed to a minimum. Apply just enough throttle to keep the clutch engaged, allowing the engine's compression to help slow the machine and keep it from rolling freely downhill...
Page 21 - Driving in Hilly Terrain
18 SAFETY Operator Safety Driving in Hilly Terrain WARNING! Climbing a hill or crossing the face of a slope may result in loss of balance and machine roll-over, causing serious injury or death. Use caution and good judgement when driving in hilly terrain. Use extra caution when operating in hilly te...
Page 22 - Drive Belt; Do not operate the engine with the drive belt removed.; Intake Silencer; Do not attempt to service the clutches.; Cold Weather Drive-Away
19 SAFETY Operator Safety Drive Belt Do not operate the engine with the drive belt removed. Any servicing that requires operation without a belt must be performed by your dealer. Operation of the engine with the belt removed may result in injury or damage to the engine. Intake Silencer Do not operat...
Page 23 - Inadequate Snow Conditions; and, on liquid cooled models, cooling for the engine, adequate snow; Operating in Deep Snow; snow, then step down the snow in front of the machine so that when the
20 SAFETY Operator Safety Inadequate Snow Conditions Since snow provides the only lubrication for the power slide suspension and, on liquid cooled models, cooling for the engine, adequate snow cover is a requirement for operation of your snowmobile. NOTICE: Driving in too little snow will result in ...
Page 24 - Driving Responsibly
21 SAFETY Operator Safety Driving Responsibly Every snowmobile handles differently, and even the most docile condi- tions may become dangerous if operators drive improperly. If you're new to snowmobiling, acquaint yourself with the machine and with what it will and won't do under various conditions....
Page 25 - Windchill/Temperature Charts; peratures become dangerous for riding.
22 SAFETY Operator Safety Windchill/Temperature Charts The following information is provided to help you determine when tem- peratures become dangerous for riding. WINDCHILL CHART ( _ F) WINDCHILL CHART ( _ C) Wind Speed in MPH Actual Thermometer Reading ( _ F) 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -2...
Page 26 - Safety Decals and Locations; Warning decals have been placed on the snowmobile for your protec-; Clutch Cover Warning; This warning decal is found under the hood on the clutch cover:; Pressure Cap Warning; cable liquid cooled models:
23 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Warning decals have been placed on the snowmobile for your protec- tion. Read and follow the instructions of the decals and other warnings on the snowmobile carefully. If any of the decals depicted in this manual differ from the decals on your snowmobile, always...
Page 27 - Hot Surface Warning; “No Passenger” Warning
24 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Hot Surface Warning The hot surface warning is located near the rear of the tunnel: WARNINGHOT SURFACE - DO NOT TOUCHBurn may result. Entire top of tunnel may be hot.Install only accessories specifi- cally approved for this model by Polaris. Track Warning The tr...
Page 28 - Reverse Warning; Operation Warning
25 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Reverse Warning The reverse warning decal is located on the console beside the steering post: WARNINGReverse operation, even at low speeds, can cause loss of control resulting in serious injury or death. To avoid loss of control, always: • Look behind before and...
Page 30 - FEATURES; Not all models are equipped with all features shown.
27 FEATURES Not all models are equipped with all features shown. 8 13 5 6 7 12 11 2 1 3 4 10 9 1. Nosepan 2. Skis 3. Front Bumper (do not use for pulling or dragging the snow- mobile) 4. Hood 5. Headlight 6. Windshield 7. Handlebar 8. Operator Seat 9. Taillight 10. Rear Bumper 11. Snow Flap 12. Susp...
Page 32 - Cargo Area; Cause of DET Activation
29 FEATURES Cargo Area The maximum weight capacity for the cargo area is 15 lbs. (7 kg). Install only accessories specifically approved for this model by Polaris. Always secure cargo before operating. Do not exceed the cargo area weight limit. Adjustable Headlights Adjust the headlight beam by movin...
Page 33 - Instrumentation; MFD Component Identification; Item
30 FEATURES Instrumentation MFD Component Identification Digital Display Identification Item 1 Analog (if equipped) 2 Digital Gauge 3 CHECK ENGINE Indicator (carb models) 4 Low Oil Indicator 5 High Temp Indicator 6 Brake Indicator 7 Reverse Indicator 8 High Beam Indicator Item 1 RPM or Speed Altitud...
Page 34 - MFD Settings; Speedometer/Tachometer
31 FEATURES Instrumentation MFD Settings With the engine running, use the MFD Control Switch to set the MFD display to your preference. The rocker switch ( + ) has a MODE but- ton (top) and a SET button (bottom). Standard vs. Metric The MFD will display either stan- dard or metric units of measureme...
Page 35 - MFD Digital Display Programs; Press the MODE button to cycle through the three MFD programs: Per-; Performance Program; The Performance Program automatically displays either speed or
32 FEATURES Instrumentation MFD Digital Display Programs Press the MODE button to cycle through the three MFD programs: Per- formance, Engine and History. Each program will remain in the display until another is selected. TIP: The analog will always display either MPH or engine RPM (whichever set- t...
Page 36 - Trip Settings
33 FEATURES Instrumentation MFD Digital Display Programs Trip Settings Trip 1 and Trip 2 are odometers used to check fuel mileage or to keep track of distance traveled. 1. To reset a trip odometer to zero, enter the Trip 1 or Trip 2 display. 2. Press and hold the SET button for two seconds. If the s...
Page 38 - Engine Program
35 FEATURES Instrumentation MFD Digital Display Programs Engine Program The Engine Program automatically displays the engine coolant tempera- ture, engine hours, electrical system voltage level and fuel level (if equipped). On machines equipped with altimeter sensor and ambient air temperature senso...
Page 40 - History Program
37 FEATURES Instrumentation MFD Digital Display Programs History Program The History Program automatically displays electrical system voltage level and fuel level (if equipped). While in the History mode, press the SET button to view maximum vehicle speed, maximum engine rpm or the current service i...
Page 41 - Service Interval Reminder
38 FEATURES Instrumentation MFD Digital Display Programs Service Interval Reminder The gauge logs the number of engine hours between service reminders. When the logged hours reaches the designated service interval (set by the user), the gauge provides a reminder that service is due. "SErVCE"...
Page 42 - MFD Battery Replacement (models with clocks)
39 FEATURES Instrumentation MFD Battery Replacement (models with clocks) If the clock function of the MFD isn't working properly, replace the battery. Replacement batteries are available from your dealer. 1. Remove the plenum from the under- side of the hood. 2. Locate the black battery compart- men...
Page 44 - THE PERFECT FIT; Front Suspension Adjustments; Break in the suspension for about 150 miles (240 km) before making; IFS Components
41 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Independent Front Suspension (IFS) Break in the suspension for about 150 miles (240 km) before making any fine-tuning adjustments. Settings will vary from rider to rider, depending on rider weight, vehicle speed, riding style, and trail conditions. We ...
Page 45 - Shock Spring Preload
42 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Shock Spring Preload Increasing spring preload will increase ski-to-ground pressure. Decreasing spring preload will decrease ski-to-ground pres- sure. When adjusting, be sure the springs on both the left and right sides of the machine are at the same a...
Page 46 - Shock Compression Damping (Premium Shocks); Softer
43 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Shock Compression Damping (Premium Shocks) Turn the adjuster to make adjustments to the compression damping. When adjusting, we recommend that you turn the adjuster only one click, then test ride. Always adjust both shocks equally. The standard setting...
Page 47 - Rear Suspension Adjustments; tom out harshly on a snowcross course.
44 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Rider weight, riding style, trail conditions, and vehicle speed all affect suspension action. Each rear suspension can be adjusted to suit rider preference and deliver excellent performance for a given set of conditions. However, all sus- pension design...
Page 48 - Suspension Performance Tips
45 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Suspension Performance Tips • Rider weight usually determines the position at which the spring pre- load should be set. However, this may vary with riding style. With a little experimentation, each rider can find a preferred setup. These adjustments are...
Page 49 - Initial Spring Preload Setting (Sag Method)
46 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Initial Spring Preload Setting (Sag Method) To set up the rear suspension tor- sion spring preload, measure the distance between the ground and rear bumper. This is measurement X. Take the first measurement with no rider and with the rear suspension at ...
Page 50 - FRA position and/or rear torsion spring preload.; Suspension Recommended Sag
47 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Initial Spring Preload Setting (Sag Method) To determine sag, commonly referred to as ride-in, subtract measure- ment Y from X (sag=X-Y). If the measured sag is incorrect, adjust the FRA position and/or rear torsion spring preload. TIP: This is only an ...
Page 51 - Torsion Spring Preload; the engine spark plug tool. Adjustment is easiest when the cam is
48 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Torsion Spring Preload To adjust rear torsion spring preload, rotate the three-position cam using the engine spark plug tool. Adjustment is easiest when the cam is rotated from low to medium, and then to high. Rotating directly from low to high will req...
Page 53 - Rear Shock Compression Damping (Premium Shock)
50 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Rear Shock Compression Damping (Premium Shock) Turn the adjuster on the shock reservoir to make adjustments to the compression damping. Positions are labeled on the shock. When adjusting, we recommend that you turn the adjuster one click, then test ride...
Page 54 - Suspension Coupling; The front rear scissor stop (FRSS) couples the movement of the front
51 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Suspension Coupling On all Polaris snowmobile rear suspensions, there are two torque arms that control the movement of the rail beam. Prior to the advent of sus- pension coupling, these torque arms could move independently of each other. Rear suspension...
Page 55 - Rear To Front Coupling and the Rear Rear Scissor Stop; The rear rear scissor stop (RRSS) couples the movement of the rear
52 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Rear To Front Coupling and the Rear Rear Scissor Stop (RRSS) The rear rear scissor stop (RRSS) couples the movement of the rear torque arm with the front torque arm and limits the amount of indepen- dent movement between the rear torque and the front to...
Page 56 - Weight Transfer During Acceleration
53 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Weight Transfer During Acceleration The preferred method for control- ling weight transfer during accel- eration is by adjusting the rear rear scissor stop (RRSS). The factory setting is the best for most trail riding conditions. To decrease weight tran...
Page 57 - Handlebar Adjustments; Handlebar Position
54 THE PERFECT FIT Handlebar Adjustments Handlebar Position 1. Loosen the four bolts on the bottom of the adjuster block. If necessary, pry the blocks apart with a screwdriver. 2. Adjust the handlebar forward or rearward to the desired position. 3. Tighten the bolts. Handlebar Angle 1. Loosen the fo...
Page 58 - Accessories; make each ride more enjoyable.
55 THE PERFECT FIT Accessories Polaris offers a wide range of accessories for your snowmobile to help make each ride more enjoyable. Use only Polaris parts and accessories on your Polaris snowmobile. Use of unapproved parts and accessories may result in:• Non-compliance with government/industry requ...
Page 59 - Traction Products; Studs; laws in your area pertaining to the use of traction products.; See your dealer about installing studs and/or carbides.; ity may be reduced on hard-packed snow or ice.
56 THE PERFECT FIT Traction Products Studs Before equipping your machine with traction products, be aware of the laws in your area pertaining to the use of traction products. Use only Polaris traction products on your snowmobile. Track warran- ties are void if track damage or failure results from im...
Page 60 - Carbide Skags; to help maintain proper vehicle steering and control. See page 113.; Wear Strips
57 THE PERFECT FIT Traction Products n Carbide Skags A skag is a replaceable bar attached to the underside of the ski to assist in turning the snowmobile and to prevent ski wear caused by contact with roads and other bare terrain. Use carbide skags with studded tracks to help maintain proper vehicle...
Page 61 - ) on the referenced pages to
58 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Pre-Ride Checklist Inspect all items on the checklist for proper operation or condition before each use of the snowmobile. Procedures are outlined on the refer- enced pages. Look for a checkmark ( n ) on the referenced pages to locate the pre-ride inspection items. Item See P...
Page 62 - Before Starting the Engine; Read and Understand Your Owner's Manual
59 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine Before starting the engine, always refer to all safety warnings pertaining to snowmobile operation. Never start the engine without checking all vehicle components to be sure of proper operation. WARNING! Operating the vehicle with worn, damaged, or ...
Page 63 - Brakes; Brake Lever Travel
60 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Brakes Always check the following items for proper operation before starting the engine. Brake Lever Travel Squeeze the brake lever. It should move no closer to the handgrip than 1/2 I (1.3 cm). A smaller distance indicates low brake fluid level o...
Page 64 - Parking Brake Lever Lock; Lock Engagement; Lock Release
61 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Parking Brake Lever Lock Use the parking brake lever lock only when you want the machine to remain stationary; for example, when parked on an incline for a period of five minutes or less. 1. Brake Lever2. Parking Brake Lever Lock 3. Master Cylinde...
Page 65 - Steering System; Track; conditions voids the track warranty.
62 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Steering System WARNING! Ice and snow build-up may interfere with the steering of your machine, resulting in serious injury or death. Keep the underhood area free of snow and ice. Before driving, manually turn the skis to the left and right to be ...
Page 66 - Hood Latches; found, see your Polaris dealer for replacement.
63 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Hood Latches The hood of the snowmobile protects the operator from moving parts as well as aiding in sound emission control and other functions. Under no circumstances should your snowmobile be operated with the hood open or removed. Always ensure...
Page 67 - Start the Engine and Check; Engine Stop Switch
64 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Start the Engine and Check Before starting the engine, always refer to all safety warnings pertaining to snowmobile operation. Never engage the starter when the engine is running. Never start the engine without checking all vehicle components to be sure of proper operation. S...
Page 68 - OPERATION; Starting the Engine; engine. Release the key to the ON position when the engine starts.; When the engine starts,; Restarting an Engine; to start using the normal procedure:
65 OPERATION Starting the Engine NOTICE: Engaging the starter when the engine is running WILL result in serious engine damage, especially if the transmission is in reverse. Never engage the starter when the engine is running. 1. Turn the key to the ON position.2. Pull the engine stop switch up to th...
Page 69 - No single action on your part is as important to long, trouble-free
66 OPERATION Engine Break-In No single action on your part is as important to long, trouble-free machine life as proper break-in of a new or rebuilt engine. Premix the first tank of fuel with one pint of Polaris injection oil for each five gal- lons of fuel. This, in addition to the lubrication supp...
Page 70 - Oil Injection System; Always check and fill the oil tank when refueling. See page 71.; Oil Recommendations; This snowmobile is equipped with a variable exhaust system (VES).; Slide Rail and Track Cooling
67 OPERATION Engine Break-In Oil Injection System Always check and fill the oil tank when refueling. See page 71. NOTICE: Serious engine damage can occur without the proper lubrication. Check the oil tank level often during the first tank of fuel. If the oil level doesn't go down, contact your deale...
Page 72 - Fuel; Fuel System Deicers; fuel system icing and lean fuel mixtures.
69 OPERATION Fuel Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain conditions. • Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.• Always refuel outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. • Always turn off the engine before refueling.• Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the tank ne...
Page 73 - Do not; must be connected; Never use E85 blended fuel.
70 OPERATION Fuel Polaris recommends the use of 91 octane or higher fuel. Although 87 octane fuel is usable, some engine performance will be lost and fuel economy will decrease. Do not use lower than 87 octane fuel. Do not use fuel containing more than 10% ethanol (including E85). NOTICE: Operating ...
Page 74 - Oil; Low Oil Indicator Light; the snowmobile. See page 67 for oil recommendations.; Low Oil Level; See your Polaris dealer for recommended replacement parts.
71 OPERATION n Oil Low Oil Indicator Light The low oil indicator light will alert the operator if the oil level is low. Visually check for oil in the bottle. Add oil before further operation of the snowmobile. See page 67 for oil recommendations. Low Oil Level Maintaining the proper oil level will p...
Page 76 - Throttle Lever
73 OPERATION Throttle Lever WARNING! An improperly functioning throttle lever may cause erratic machine behavior and loss of control, which could result in serious injury or death. If the throttle lever does not work properly, DO NOT start the engine. If the engine stops abruptly when the throttle l...
Page 77 - Emergency Stopping; event of an emergency. See page 72 for more information about the; SYSTEM
74 OPERATION Emergency Stopping The following chart lists methods for stopping the snowmobile in the event of an emergency. See page 72 for more information about the engine stop switch and throttle safety switch. SYSTEM WHAT IT DOES Ignition Switch Interrupts ignition circuit Brake Slows jackshaft ...
Page 78 - Electronic Reverse (PERC
75 OPERATION Electronic Reverse (PERC t ) Improper reverse operation, even at low speeds, may cause loss of control, resulting in serious injury or death. Damage will occur to the chaincase or trans- mission if shifting is attempted when the engine is operating above idle speed. • Shift to or from r...
Page 79 - Engaging Reverse
76 OPERATION Electronic Reverse (PERC t ) Engaging Reverse 1. Stop the snowmobile and leave the engine idling.2. Make sure the area behind your vehicle is clear.3. Push the yellow reverse button on the left-hand control for one sec- ond, then release. The engine will automatically reduce RPM and sta...
Page 80 - Daily Storage
77 OPERATION Daily Storage At the end of each ride, park the snowmo- bile on a level surface and support it at the rear with an appropriate track stand. The track should be suspended approximately 4 I (10 cm) off the ground. Remove the key and cover the machine. Towing Do not use the front bumper to...
Page 81 - MAINTENANCE; Emission Control Information; Emission Control Label; tion hangtag. These items are required by U.S. Environmental; Emission Control Maintenance Requirements; any service that may be necessary.
78 MAINTENANCE Emission Control Information Any qualified repair shop or qualified person may maintain, replace, or repair the emission control devices or systems on your snowmobile. Emission Control Label Your snowmobile is equipped at the time of sale with an emission con- trol information (ECI) l...
Page 82 - Polaris Recommended Maintenance Program; lined in this manual. Record maintenance and service in the Mainte-
79 MAINTENANCE Polaris Recommended Maintenance Program To ensure many trouble-free miles of snowmobiling enjoyment, follow recommended regular maintenance and perform service checks as out- lined in this manual. Record maintenance and service in the Mainte- nance Log beginning on page 133. The recom...
Page 83 - Periodic Maintenance Interval Table; may need to increase frequency based on riding conditions. When
80 MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Interval Table The following chart is a guide based on average riding conditions. You may need to increase frequency based on riding conditions. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, always use genuine Polaris parts, available from your Polaris d...
Page 86 - Lubrication; Rear Suspension
83 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Rear Suspension Lubricate the suspension pivot shafts with Polaris Premium All Season Grease at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Table beginning on page 79 and before seasonal storage. When operating in heavy, wet snow conditions, lubricate every 500 mile...
Page 87 - Driveshaft Bearing
84 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Driveshaft Bearing Inject grease into the fitting on the speedometer sensor housing until grease purges from the seal on the inside of the tunnel. This should take approximately two pumps. Do not use more than four pumps. Throttle Cable Lubricate the throttle cable lightly...
Page 88 - Chaincase Oil; Oil Check
85 MAINTENANCE Lubrication n Chaincase Oil Check the chaincase oil level at the intervals outlined in the maintenance charts beginning on page 79. The sight glass (1) is located on the lower rear of the chaincase. Maintain the oil level at or slightly below the center of the sight glass (2). Change ...
Page 89 - Oil Change; the oil into a drain pan. Allow the oil
86 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Chaincase Oil Oil Change 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.2. Remove the drain plug (4) and drain the oil into a drain pan. Allow the oil to drain completely. 3. Clean off all metal shavings from the plug. 4. Install a new sealing washer on the drain plug. The sea...
Page 90 - Spark Plugs; which cause plug fouling and carbonization.
87 MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs A new engine can cause temporary spark plug fouling due to the preser- vative added during the assembly process. Avoid prolonged idle speeds, which cause plug fouling and carbonization. Refer to your Owner's Manual Supplement for the specific spark plug to be used in your ...
Page 91 - Spark Plug Condition; spark plug for correct color.; Normal; cates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service.; Wet Fouled; end. There may be a carbon layer over the entire nose. Generally, the
88 MAINTENANCE Spark Plug Condition Spark plug condition is indicative of engine operation. The spark plug firing end condition should be read after the engine has been warmed up and the vehicle has been driven at higher speeds. Immediately check the spark plug for correct color. CAUTION! A hot exha...
Page 92 - Spark Plug Removal and Replacement
89 MAINTENANCE Spark Plug Removal and Replacement 1. Remove the spark plug cap.2. Using the special wrench provided in the tool pouch, rotate the spark plug counterclockwise to remove. 3. Reverse the procedure for spark plug installation. 4. Torque to 18-22 ft. lbs. (24-30 Nm).5. Reinstall the spark...
Page 93 - Intake Filters
90 MAINTENANCE Intake Filters The intake foam filters limit snow ingestion into the intake system. When operating in loose powder snow, check the foam filters periodically to remove any accumulation of snow. NOTICE: Operating the snowmobile with the intake filters removed may cause carburetor icing....
Page 94 - Cooling System; Coolant; Please see your Polaris dealer.; Coolant Level; The engine coolant level is controlled by the recovery system. The
91 MAINTENANCE Cooling System Coolant The coolant supplied in the system at the factory is a 50/50 mixture of ethylene-glycol and distilled water, which will provide adequate freeze protection under most conditions. If the vehicle will be stored or oper- ated at extremely low temperatures, greater p...
Page 95 - Coolant High Temperature Indicator Light; engine to cool down. Driving in deep snow will also help cool the; Flushing the Cooling System; engine is cold. Ask your Polaris dealer to check the coolant when he
92 MAINTENANCE Cooling System Coolant High Temperature Indicator Light CAUTION! Steam and hot liquids will cause burns to your skin. Never remove the pressure cap when the engine is warm or hot. The high temperature indicator light will illuminate when engine cool- ant temperature becomes too hot fo...
Page 96 - Bleeding the Cooling System
93 MAINTENANCE Cooling System Bleeding the Cooling System CAUTION! Steam and hot liquids will cause burns to your skin. Never bleed the cooling system or remove the pressure cap when the engine is warm or hot. Use of a non-standard pressure cap will not allow the recovery system to function properly...
Page 97 - Exhaust System
94 MAINTENANCE Exhaust System Check the exhaust system for wear or damage at approximately 2000 miles (3200 km). Always allow the engine and exhaust system to cool completely before inspecting. CAUTION! Hot exhaust system parts can cause burns. Allow adequate time for the exhaust system to cool. Nev...
Page 98 - Drive Chain Tension
95 MAINTENANCE Drive Chain Tension Check drive chain tension weekly and before each long trip. To obtain correct chain tension: 1. Rotate the driven clutch counter- clockwise to move all chain slack to the tensioner side. Lock the brake lever lock, or have an assistant hold the brake lever firmly. 2...
Page 99 - Hydraulic Brake Inspection
96 MAINTENANCE Brakes Hydraulic Brake Inspection Inspect the brake lever reserve before each use of the snowmobile. See page 60. Brake pads must be replaced when the brake pad material becomes thin- ner than the backing plate (approximately 1/16 I ). A kit is available for replacing brake pads. See ...
Page 100 - Brake Fluid; the sight glass is any color other than black, add brake fluid.
97 MAINTENANCE Brakes Brake Fluid WARNING! After opening a bottle of brake fluid, always discard any unused portion. Never store or use a partial bottle. Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture from the air. The moisture causes the boiling temperature of the brake fluid to dr...
Page 101 - Bleeding the Hydraulic Brake System; Bleed the system before operating the snowmobile.; air entering the system through the reservoir vent.
98 MAINTENANCE Brakes Bleeding the Hydraulic Brake System Air in the hydraulic brake system will cause spongy brake lever action. Bleed the system before operating the snowmobile. WARNING! Operating the vehicle with a spongy brake lever can result in loss of brakes, which could cause an accident and...
Page 102 - Lights; Headlight Bulb Removal
99 MAINTENANCE Lights Do not touch a halogen bulb with bare fingers. Oil from skin leaves a residue, causing a hot spot that will shorten the life of the lamp. If fin- gers do touch the bulb, clean it with an alcohol-moistened towel. Headlight Bulb Removal 1. Remove the plenum covering from the head...
Page 103 - Taillight/Brakelight Replacement
100 MAINTENANCE Lights Taillight/Brakelight Replacement 1. Remove the screws securing the taillight lens. Remove the lens.2. Push the bulb inward and turn it counterclockwise to remove it.3. Install a new bulb. Push the bulb inward and turn it clockwise to secure it. 4. Reinstall the taillight lens.
Page 104 - Clutch System; as isopropyl alcohol.; Clutch Alignment Offset; required to check for proper alignment.; Clutch Center Distance; for your machine. If adjustment is necessary, see your dealer.
101 MAINTENANCE Clutch System Periodically inspect clutch sheaves for damage, wear or belt residue. To maintain optimum performance, clean with non-oil based cleaners such as isopropyl alcohol. WARNING! If you become aware of higher than normal clutch engagement or an unusual vibration or shift patt...
Page 105 - Drive Belt Condition
102 MAINTENANCE Clutch System n Drive Belt Condition Periodically check the condition and tension of the drive belt, and always carry a spare. Inspect the belt for signs of excessive wear: frayed edges, missing cogs, cracks and excessive looseness. Replace the belt if any of these conditions exist. ...
Page 106 - Drive Belt Deflection; slightly
103 MAINTENANCE Clutch System n Drive Belt Deflection Measure belt deflection with both clutches at rest and in their full neutral position. Place a straight edge (1) on the belt and apply downward pressure while measuring at point 2. This measurement should be 1 1/4 I (3.2 cm). Drive Belt Adjustmen...
Page 107 - Drive Belt Removal
104 MAINTENANCE Clutch System Drive Belt Removal NOTICE: Do not attempt to remove the drive belt after operating in reverse. The snowmobile must be stopped after forward motion to prevent damage to components during belt removal. Rotate the driven clutch counter- clockwise 1/4 turn by hand to ensure...
Page 108 - Drive Belt Installation
105 MAINTENANCE Clutch System Drive Belt Installation 1. Drop the drive belt over the drive clutch and pull back the slack. 2. To ensure satisfactory belt life, install belts so they oper- ate in the same direction of rotation by positioning the identification numbers so that you can read them. If r...
Page 109 - your machine in peak operating condition.; Matte Clear Coat Cleaning; citrus based cleaner (3M Citrus Base Cleaner recommended). Spray
106 MAINTENANCE Fall Tune-Up For maximum performance, arrange for a fall service tune-up with your Polaris dealer. His experienced and trained service technician will keep your machine in peak operating condition. Matte Clear Coat Cleaning Matte finish products are prone to trapping dirt, oils and o...
Page 110 - Track Maintenance; Track Inspection; Track Lubrication
107 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance Track Inspection WARNING! Broken track rods can cause a rotating track to come off the machine, which could cause serious injury or death. Never operate with a damaged track. Never rotate a damaged track under power. 1. Using a hoist, safely lift and support the rea...
Page 111 - Track Tension; rect tension and alignment.
108 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance WARNING! Moving parts can cut and crush body parts. When performing the checks and adjustments recommended on the following pages, stay clear of all moving parts. Never perform track measurement or adjustments with the engine running. Track Tension Track adjustment ...
Page 112 - If the track needs adjustment:; ment on both sides of the track.
109 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance Track Tension 5. Check for specified slack between the wear surface of the track clip and the plastic slider. Refer to the Track Tension Data Chart on page 108. If the track needs adjustment: 6. Loosen the rear idler shaft bolt.7. Loosen the locknuts. 8. Tighten or ...
Page 113 - Track Alignment
110 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance n Track Alignment Periodically check that the track is centered and running evenly on the slide rails. Misalignment will cause excessive wear to the track and slide rail. 1. Safely support the rear of the machine with the track off the ground.2. Start the engine and...
Page 114 - Steering Inspection and Adjustment; tighten if necessary.
111 MAINTENANCE Steering System Steering Inspection and Adjustment Each week, or before a long ride, check all steering system fasteners and tighten if necessary. + + + + +
Page 115 - Ski Alignment; With the handlebars in a straight ahead position, and with vehicle
112 MAINTENANCE Steering System Ski Alignment WARNING! Improper ski alignment or adjustment may cause loss of steering control, resulting in serious injury or death. Do not attempt to change the ski alignment or camber adjustment. See your Polaris dealer. With the handlebars in a straight ahead posi...
Page 116 - Ski Skags; Skag Replacement
113 MAINTENANCE Steering System n Ski Skags WARNING! Worn skis and/or skags will adversely affect handling. Loss of vehicle control may result, causing serious injury or death. See your dealer's studding chart for recommended skags. If you install longer or more aggressive carbide skags than the ori...
Page 117 - Rail Slide Wear; Suspension Maintenance; Pre-Ride Suspension Inspection
114 MAINTENANCE Steering System n Rail Slide Wear Measure slide thickness at several points along the rail. Have your dealer replace the slide when it's worn down to the top of the wear limit indicator groove ( + ). Do not operate the snowmobile if slide thickness measures less than 7/16 I (1.1 cm)....
Page 118 - Extended Storage; many components. See page 118 for the part numbers of Polaris prod-; Cleaning and Preservation; Proper storage starts with cleaning, washing, and waxing the hood,; Controls and Linkage; nance Table beginning on page 80.
115 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Off-season or extended storage of your snowmobile requires preventive measures to aid against deterioration and to prolong the useful life of many components. See page 118 for the part numbers of Polaris prod- ucts. Cleaning and Preservation Proper storage starts wit...
Page 119 - Bearings; the Master Repair Manual. See your dealer.; Engine Protection; Whenever the machine is stored for a period of more than 60 days, the
116 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Bearings Grease the jackshaft and drive shaft clutch side bearings with Polaris Premium All-Season Grease or a similar high quality grease to prevent corrosion. Clutch and Drive System Remove the drive belt and store in a cool dry location. Do not lubricate clutch co...
Page 120 - Electrical Connections
117 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Electrical Connections Replace worn or frayed electrical wire and connectors. Be sure wiring harness is properly secured away from sharp edges, steering linkage, moving parts, and hot exhaust parts. Transporting the Snowmobile Whenever the snowmobile is transported: ...
Page 121 - POLARIS PRODUCTS; Description
118 POLARIS PRODUCTS Part No. Description Engine Lubricants 2870791 Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol) 2877882 VES Gold Plus Synthetic 2-Cycle Engine Oil (qt.) 2877953 VES Gold Plus Synthetic 2-Cycle Engine Oil (2 qt.) 2877883 VES Gold Plus Synthetic 2-Cycle Engine Oil (gal.) 2877884 VES Gold Plus Synthet...
Page 122 - TROUBLESHOOTING; Engine Troubleshooting; see your dealer if technical problems arise.; Problem
119 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Troubleshooting Unless you have experience and training in two-cycle engine repair, see your dealer if technical problems arise. Problem Probable Cause Solution Erratic engine oper- ating RPM during acceleration or load variations Drive clutch binding • SEE YOUR DEALER. Dr...
Page 125 - Suspension Troubleshooting
122 TROUBLESHOOTING Suspension Troubleshooting Problem Solution Rear suspension bot- toms too easily • Adjust torsion spring preload to achieve proper static sag (see page 46). • Change torsion spring to stiffer optional spring (see your dealer). • Revalve rear track shock (see your dealer). Rides t...
Page 126 - Drive Belt Troubleshooting; Belt Wear/Burn Diagnosis
123 TROUBLESHOOTING Drive Belt Troubleshooting Belt Wear/Burn Diagnosis Causes Solutions Driving at low RPM • Drive at higher RPMs. Gear the machine down. Check belt deflection. Insufficient warm-up • Warm the engine at least five minutes. Take the drive belt off the machine in extremely cold weathe...
Page 127 - WARRANTY; Service and Warranty Information; Obtaining Service and Warranty Assistance; Polaris Customer Service
124 WARRANTY Service and Warranty Information Obtaining Service and Warranty Assistance Read and understand the service data and the Polaris warranty information con- tained in this manual. Contact your Polaris dealer for replacement parts, service or warranty. Your dealer receives frequent updates ...
Page 128 - Polaris Anti-Theft System; Administration
125 WARRANTY Service and Warranty Information Polaris Anti-Theft System The Polaris anti-theft system (PATS) monitoring program is designed to aid owners of registered snowmobiles in recovery of stolen machines. Administration 1. Polaris snowmobile owner reports theft. A. In addition to notifying th...
Page 129 - Limited Warranty; Limitations of warranties and remedies
126 WARRANTY Limited Warranty Polaris Sales Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340, provides a ONE YEAR LIM- ITED WARRANTY on all components of the Polaris snowmobile against defects in material or workmanship. This warranty covers the parts and labor charges for repair or replacement of defective ...
Page 131 - Conditions and Exclusions
128 WARRANTY Conditions and Exclusions In order to qualify for warranty, the product must have been properly set up and tested by a Polaris Dealer (if applicable). Failure of any dealer to perform the required vehicle Pre-Delivery Inspection, perform all applicable service bulletins and have the con...
Page 132 - Polaris Second Year Engine Service Contract; Consumer Exclusions
129 WARRANTY Polaris Second Year Engine Service Contract Second Year Engine Service Contract is standard on all eligible new and unused snow- mobiles that were Snow Checked through an authorized Polaris dealer during the March/April Snow Check promotion. The free Second Year Engine Service Contract ...
Page 133 - Exported Vehicles; How to Get Service; Notice
130 WARRANTY Exported Vehicles EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE IS NO WAR- RANTY OR SERVICE BULLETIN COVERAGE ON THIS VEHICLE IF IT IS SOLD OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE SELLING DEALER'S AUTHORIZED LOCA- TION. This policy does not apply to vehicles that have received authorization for e...
Page 136 - MAINTENANCE LOG; mobile is serviced. This will provide you and future owners with an
133 MAINTENANCE LOG Present this section of your manual to your dealer each time your snow- mobile is serviced. This will provide you and future owners with an accurate log of maintenance and services performed on the snowmobile. DATE MILES (KM) TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS 150 mi. (240 k...
Page 139 - INDEX
136 INDEX A Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55Adjustable Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . 29Air Pollution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Avalanches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 B Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 Brake Components. . . . . ...