Roland gp-7 - Manual
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Table of Contents:
- Page 2 – MIDI Implementation; Program Change
- Page 3 – Channel Mode Messages; Reset All Controllers (Controller number 121); System Realtime Message; Active Sensing; System Exclusive Message; Universal Non-realtime System Exclusive Messages
- Page 4 – Universal Realtime System Exclusive Messages
- Page 5 – Data Transmission
- Page 6 – Channel Voice Messages
- Page 7 – System Exclusive Messages; Universal Non-realtime System Exclusive Message; Parameter Address Map
- Page 11 – Decimal and Hexadecimal Table; Examples of Actual MIDI Messages
- Page 12 – How to calculate the checksum; ASCII Code Table
- Page 13 – Digital Piano; MIDI Implementation Chart
Digital Piano
Model: V-Piano Grand
Date: Jun. 1, 2011
Version: 1.00
1
(GP-7)
MIDI Implementation
1. Receive data
* “†” marked parameters are recognized by only GM2 sound generator.
■
Channel Voice Messages
●
Note off
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
8nH
kkH
vvH
9nH
kkH
00H
n = MIDI channel number:
0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)
kk = note number:
00H - 7FH (0 - 127)
vv = note off velocity:
00H - 7FH (0 - 127)
* Some instruments are not received in Rhythm set.
●
Note on
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
9nH
kkH
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)
kk = note number:
00H - 7FH (0 - 127)
vv = note on velocity:
01H - 7FH (1 - 127)
●
Control Change
❍
Bank Select (Controller number 0, 32)
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
00H
mmH
BnH
20H
llH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)
mm, ll = Bank number:
00 00H - 7F 7FH (bank.1 - bank.16384)
* The Rhythms and Tones corresponding to each Bank Select are as follows.
• V-Piano Grand (GP-7)
BANK SELECT | PROGRAM | GROUP
LSB | NUMBER |
-------------+-----------+--------
000 | 001 - 030 | Preset
064 | 001 - 100 | User
• GM2
BANK SELECT | PROGRAM | GROUP
MSB | LSB | NUMBER |
-----+---------+-----------+-------------
000 | | 001 - 128 | GM Tone
: | | |
032 | | 001 - 128 | GM Tone
120 | | 001 - 057 | GM2 Rhythm
121 | 000 - | 001 - 128 | GM2 Tone
❍
Modulation (Controller number 1) †
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
01H
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)
vv = Modulation depth:
00H - 7FH (0 - 127)
❍
Portamento Time (Controller number 5) †
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
05H
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)
vv = Portamento Time:
00H - 7FH (0 - 127)
❍
Data Entry (Controller number 6, 38) †
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
06H
mmH
BnH
26H
llH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)
mm, ll = the value of the parameter specified by RPN/NRPN
mm = MSB, ll = LSB
❍
Volume (Controller number 7)
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
07H
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)
vv = Volume:
00H - 7FH (0 - 127)
❍
Panpot (Controller number 10) †
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
0AH
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)
vv = Panpot:
00H - 40H - 7FH (Left - Center - Right),
❍
Expression (Controller number 11)
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
0BH
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)
vv = Expression:
00H - 7FH (0 - 127)
❍
Hold 1 (Controller number 64)
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
40H
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)
vv = Control value:
00H - 7FH
❍
Portamento (Controller number 65) †
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
41H
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)
vv = Control value:
00H - 7FH (0 - 127) 0 - 63 = OFF, 64 - 127 = ON
❍
Sostenuto (Controller number 66)
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
42H
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)
vv = Control value:
00H - 7FH (0 - 127) 0 - 63 = OFF, 64 - 127 = ON
❍
Soft (Controller number 67)
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
43H
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)
vv = Control value:
00H - 7FH (0 - 127)
❍
Legato Foot Switch (Controller number 68) †
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
44H
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)
vv = Control value:
00H - 7FH (0 - 127) 0 - 63 = OFF, 64 - 127 = ON
Copyright © 2011 ROLAND CORPORATION
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of ROLAND CORPORATION.
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Summary
2 MIDI Implementation ❍ Resonance (Controller number 71) † Status 2nd byte 3rd byte BnH 47H vvH n = MIDI channel number: 0H - FH (ch.1 - 16) vv= Resonance value (relative change): 00H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63) ❍ Release Time (Controller number 72) † Status 2nd byte 3rd byte BnH 48H vvH n = MIDI channel ...
3 MIDI Implementation ■ Channel Mode Messages ● All Sounds Off (Controller number 120) Status 2nd byte 3rd byte BnH 78H 00H n = MIDI channel number: 0H - FH (ch.1 - 16) * When this message is received, all notes currently sounding on the corresponding channel will be turned off. ● Reset All Controll...
4 MIDI Implementation ❍ GM System Off † Status Data byte Status F0H 7EH, 7F, 09H, 02H F7H Byte Explanation F0H Exclusive status 7EH ID number (Universal Non-realtime Message) 7FH Device ID (Broadcast) 09H Sub ID#1 (General MIDI Message) 02H Sub ID#2 (General MIDI Off) F7H EOX (End Of Exclusive) ● Un...
