Page 3 - Contents
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. i Contents About this document ....................................................................................................................... 1 1 LAN access overview......
Page 7 - Figures
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. v Figures Figure 3-1 Networking diagram of Ethernet interface configuration ............................................................... 3-9 Figure 4-1 Networking diagram of ...
Page 9 - Tables
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. vii Tables Table 1-1 Command line views and prompts of physical interfaces................................................................. 1-2 Table 1-2 Command line views and ...
Page 12 - About this document; Purpose; Intended audience; Organization
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access About this document Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 1 About this document Purpose This section describes the organization of this document, product version, intended audience, conventions, and update history. ...
Page 13 - Conventions; Symbol conventions
About this document Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 2 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Chapter Content 3 Ethernet interface configuration This chapter describes the significance of the Ethernet network and provides configuration procedures an...
Page 14 - Command conventions; GUI conventions
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access About this document Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 3 Convention Description Courier New Terminal display is in Courier New font. Command conventions Convention Description Boldface The keywords of a command l...
Page 15 - Mouse operation; Update history
About this document Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 4 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Format Description Key 1 , Key 2 Press the keys in sequence. For example, Alt , A means press the two keys in sequence. Mouse operation Action Description ...
Page 20 - LAN access overview; About this; chapter
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 1 LAN access overview Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 1-1 1 LAN access overview About this T le shows the con chapter he following tab tents of this chapter. Section Description 1.1 Introduction describes loca...
Page 21 - Interface types
1 LAN access overview Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 1-2 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) 1.1 Introduction This chapter describes the concepts of physical and logical interfaces and the link layer protocols supported by the Nortel Secure Rou...
Page 22 - Configuring interface parameters; Establishing the configuration task; Applicable environment
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 1 LAN access overview Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 1-3 Table 1-2 Command line views and prompts of logical interfaces Interface Command View Command Prompt Ethernet subinterface Ethernet subinterface view R...
Page 23 - Preconfiguration tasks; Configuration procedures
1 LAN access overview Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 1-4 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Table 1-3 Interface numbering Product Numbering Slot: SR8002, SR8004, and SR8008: numbered from left to right and from the top down on the front chassi...
Page 24 - Configuring the interface description; Configuring the interval of flow statistics; Configuring the global interval of flow statistics
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 1 LAN access overview Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 1-5 1.2.2 Entering the interface view Do as follows on the routers: Step 1 Run: system-view The system view appears. Step 2 Run: interface interface-type i...
Page 25 - Configuring the interface interval of flow statistics
1 LAN access overview Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 1-6 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) This command configures the global interval of flow statistics. The interval of traffic statistics configured by this command can be applied to each ph...
Page 30 - MAC address table configuration
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 2 MAC address table configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 2-1 2 MAC address table configuration About this T le shows the con chapter he following tab tents of this chapter. Section Description 2.1 Int...
Page 31 - Classification of MAC address entries
2 MAC address table configuration Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 2-2 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) 2.1 Introduction This section describes the concepts that you need to know before you configure a MAC address table: z MAC address table ov...
Page 32 - Configuring a MAC address table; Establishing the configuration task
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 2 MAC address table configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 2-3 Currently, you can set the MAC address learning limit on a Virtual Switch Instance (VSI). NOTE The MAC address learning limit is available ...
Page 33 - Setting the aging time of a MAC address table
2 MAC address table configuration Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 2-4 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) The system view appears. Step 2 Add or delete MAC address entries. z Run: mac-address { blackhole | static } mac-address interface-type int...
Page 34 - Configuring the MAC address learning limit; Establishing the configuration task
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 2 MAC address table configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 2-5 Action Command Check the aging time of a static MAC address entry. display mac-address aging-time Run the display mac-address command. If M...
Page 36 - Configuration examples; Example of configuring a MAC address table; Networking requirements
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 2 MAC address table configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 2-7 ----End NOTE Step 3 to Step 5 can be combined to form one command: mac-limit { action { discard | forward } | alarm { disable | enable } | ...
Page 37 - Example of configuring the MAC address learning limit
2 MAC address table configuration Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 2-8 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Data preparation To complete the configuration, you need the following data: z The MAC address of the user is 0011-2233-4455. z The name of...
Page 38 - Configuration files
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 2 MAC address table configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 2-9 <Nortel> system-view [Nortel] vsi vsi1 [Nortel-vsi-vsi1] mac-limit maximum 100 rate 50 [Nortel-vsi-vsi1] quit # Check whether the con...
Page 44 - Ethernet interface configuration
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 3 Ethernet interface configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 3-1 3 Ethernet interface configuration About this T le lists the conten chapter he following tab ts of this chapter. Section Describes 3.1 Int...
Page 45 - Introduction to Ethernet interfaces; Configuring Ethernet interfaces; Establishing the configuration task
3 Ethernet interface configuration Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 3-2 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) 3.1 Introduction This section describes the concepts that you need to know before you configure an Ethernet interface: z Introduction to E...
Page 46 - Assigning an IP address to an Ethernet interface
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 3 Ethernet interface configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 3-3 Preconfiguration tasks None Data preparation To configure an Ethernet interface, you need the following data. No. Data 1 Interface number ...
Page 47 - uring the MTU of an Ethernet interface; Configuring the IPv4 MTU
3 Ethernet interface configuration Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 3-4 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) ----End For more information about IP address configuration, see Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration – IP Services (NN46249-504...
Page 48 - mode of an Ethernet electrical; Configuring the speed of an Ethernet electrical interface
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 3 Ethernet interface configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 3-5 Step 3 mtu This command configures the IPv6 MTU of the Ethernet interface. 3.2.4 Config mode of an Ethernet electrical interfa on each rou...
Page 49 - Configuring the loopback function of an Ethernet interface; uring the preamb
3 Ethernet interface configuration Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 3-6 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) This command configures the speed of the FE electrical interface. z mmand configures the speed of the GE electrical interface on the Secur...
Page 50 - ing the configuration
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 3 Ethernet interface configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 3-7 Configure the preamble length for all packets sent by the Ethernet interface to 7 bytes. By default, the preamble length of packets sent b...
Page 51 - Maintaining Ethernet interfaces; Configuration examples; Example of configuring an Ethernet interface
3 Ethernet interface configuration Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 3-8 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) 3.3 Maintaining Ethernet interfaces Debugging affects system performance. After you debug the Ethernet interface, run the undo debugging a...
Page 52 - Configuration roadmap
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 3 Ethernet interface configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 3-9 Figure 3-1 Networking diagram of Ethernet interface configuration GE1/0/0202.38.165.1/24 RouterA RouterB RouterC GE1/0/0 202.38.165.2/24 G...
Page 54 - Pinging the Ethernet interface fails; Ethernet interfaces cannot receive and send packets; Fault description
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 3 Ethernet interface configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 3-11 3.5 Troubleshooting This section provides methods for troubleshooting the following faults: z Pinging the Ethernet interface fails z Ethe...
Page 55 - Troubleshooting procedure; Ethernet interfaces discard packets
3 Ethernet interface configuration Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 3-12 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) When unshielded twisted pair is used in the Ethernet network, and at least one of the two connected ends supports 100Base-TX, if the work...
Page 60 - VLAN configuration
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 4 VLAN configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 4-1 4 VLAN configuration About this T le shows the con chapter he following tab tents of this chapter. Section Describes 4.1 Introduction This section descr...
Page 61 - Traditional LAN
4 VLAN configuration Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 4-2 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) 4.1 Introduction The VLAN divides users logically regardless of their physical locations. By using a virtual workgroup, the VLAN isolates the broadcast ...
Page 62 - Isolating collision areas from normal areas
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 4 VLAN configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 4-3 In summary, the traditional network has disadvantages in the following areas: z collision area z broadcast area In addition, the traditional network can...
Page 63 - Isolating broadcast areas
4 VLAN configuration Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 4-4 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Isolating broadcast areas To reduce broadcast, isolate hosts that do not need to access each other. To achieve this, you can group the ports on a switch...
Page 64 - VLAN classification; VLAN frame formats; How a switch processes frames
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 4 VLAN configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 4-5 VLAN classification Theoretically, you can classify VLANs in the following ways: z Based on ports: The VLAN is classified based on the port numbers of a...
Page 66 - Establishing the configuration task; Encapsulating the subinterface with dot1q
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 4 VLAN configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 4-7 4.2 Configuring subinterfaces to support communication between VLANs 4.2.1 Establishing the configuration task Applicable environment To implement Layer...
Page 67 - Configuring an IP address for the subinterface
4 VLAN configuration Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 4-8 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) interface { ethernet | gigabitethernet } interface-number.subinterface-number The subinterface view appears. Step 3 Run: vlan-type dot1q vlan-id This co...
Page 68 - Maintaining the VLAN
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 4 VLAN configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 4-9 Run the display vlan statistics command. If the number of received and sent packets or bytes and the number of received and sent error packets are displ...
Page 69 - Configuration examples; Example of configuring different VLANs to communicate
4 VLAN configuration Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 4-10 Nortel Networks Inc. Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) For information about outputting the debugging information, see Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration – System Management (NN46240-601). Actio...
Page 70 - Data preparation; Configuration procedure
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 4 VLAN configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 4-11 Figure 4-6 Networking diagram of configuring VLANs to communicate through a router VLAN10 10.110.6.0/24 SwitchB GE2/0/0.1: 10.110.4.3/24GE2/0/0.2: 10.1...
Page 72 - Example of configuring VLANs to communicate with
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access 4 VLAN configuration Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. 4-13 4.4.2 Example of configuring VLANs to communicate with non-VLANs through routers Networking requirements As shown in Figure 4-7, Switch A supports VLAN...
Page 76 - Glossary
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. A-1 A Glossary 10 Base-T ransmission 100 Base-T ansmission istance 100 m. 100 Base-T is described in the IEEE 802.3u. T wisted cable with the transmission speed 1000 Mbit/s and ...
Page 80 - Acronyms and Abbreviations
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. B-1 B Acronyms and Abbreviations C CE ustomer Edge MA/CD arrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detect ast Ethernet igabit Ethernet N ocal Area Network AC edia Access Control U ...
Page 83 - Index
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration - LAN Access and MAN Access Issue 5.3 ( 30 March 2009) Nortel Networks Inc. i-1 Index C communication between VLANs adopting router, 4-6 configuring Ethernet interface, 3-2configuring MAC address learning limit, 2-5configuring MAC address table, 2-3 E E...
Page 84 - Configuration Guide - LAN Access and MAN Access
Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series Configuration Guide - LAN Access and MAN Access Copyright © 2009 Nortel Networks All Rights Reserved. Printed in Canada, India, and the United States of America Release: 5.3 Publication: NN46240-502 Document Revision: 01.01 Document status: Standard Document release ...