Nortel TP-1610 SIP - Manuals
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Manual Nortel TP-1610 SIP
Summary
Notice This document describes the AudioCodes Mediant™ 2000 SIP (Session Initialization Protocol) gateway and the TP-1610 SIP cPCI board. Information contained in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable at the time of printing. However, due to ongoing product improvements and revisions...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual Contents Version 4.4 3 July 2005 Table of Contents 1 Overview ..................................................................................................................... 13 1.1 Available Configurations ............................................................
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual Contents Version 4.4 7 July 2005 Appendix J SS7 Tunneling ........................................................................................... 231 J.1 MTP2 Tunneling Technology ........................................................................................
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 8 Document #: LTRT-72504 List of Figures Figure 1-1: Typical Mediant 2000 Gateway Application ...................................................................................14 Figure 2-1: Mediant 2000 Front View .......................................
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 10 Document #: LTRT-72504 List of Tables Table 2-1: Mediant 2000 Front View Component Descriptions........................................................................19 Table 2-2: Chassis LED Indicators ................................................
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 1. Overview Version 4.4 13 July 2005 1 Overview The Mediant 2000 SIP Voice over IP ( VoIP) gateway enables voice, fax, and data traffic to be sent over the same IP network. The Mediant 2000 provides excellent voice quality and optimized packet voice streaming over IP n...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 14 Document #: LTRT-72504 Figure 1-1 below illustrates typical Mediant 2000 gateway applications over VoIP Network. Figure 1-1: Typical Mediant 2000 Gateway Application SIP Se r vice Node LAN PSTN LAN Tel ep h o n e LAN SIP Pr oxy M e diant 2000 E1/T1 ...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 1. Overview Version 4.4 15 July 2005 • 48 Channels on 2 T1 spans with gateway-1 only • 96 Channels on 4 T1 spans with gateway-1 only • 192 Channels on 8 T1 spans with gateway-1 only • 384 Channels on 16 T1 spans with gateway-1 and gateway-2 1.2 SIP Overview SIP is an a...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 16 Document #: LTRT-72504 1.3.3 PSTN-to-SIP Interworking The Mediant 2000 gateway performs interworking between ISDN and CAS via E1/T1/J1 digital spans and SIP IETF signaling protocol. 16 E1, T1 or J1 spans are supported (480 channels) in a two modules...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 18 Document #: LTRT-72504 Reader’s Notes
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 2. Mediant 2000 Physical Description Version 4.4 19 July 2005 2 Mediant 2000 Physical Description This section provides detailed information on the Mediant 2000 hardware components, the location and functionality of the LEDs, buttons and connectors on the front and rea...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 20 Document #: LTRT-72504 2.2 The Mediant 2000 Chassis The Mediant 2000 chassis is an industrial platform, 19” wide, 1U high and 12” deep that houses the TP-1610 board in its front cage, slot #1 (the lower slot) and the TP-1610 RTM in its rear cage, sl...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 2. Mediant 2000 Physical Description Version 4.4 21 July 2005 Figure 2-2: Front and Upper View of the TP-1610 cPCI Board Table 2-3: Front and Upper View of the TP-1610 cPCI Board Component Descriptions Item # Label Component Description 1 Status LEDs 2 ETH Ethernet LED...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 2. Mediant 2000 Physical Description Version 4.4 23 July 2005 2.3.2 TP-1610 Front Panel LED Indicators The functionality of the front panel LEDs for the TP-1610 is described in the following four tables and illustrated in Figure 2-2 on page 21 . Note that there is a ch...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 24 Document #: LTRT-72504 2.4 Rear Transition Module The Mediant 2000 RTM includes a PSTN trunks and an Ethernet interfaces. The Ethernet interface features dual 10/100 Base-TX, RJ-45 shielded connectors for (an active / standby) redundancy scheme prov...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 2. Mediant 2000 Physical Description Version 4.4 25 July 2005 Figure 2-4: Rear Panel with 8 RJ-48c Connectors for 8 Trunks Table 2-9: Rear Panel with 8 RJ-48c Connectors for 8 Trunks Component Descriptions Item # Label Component Description 1 ETHERNET 2 Ethernet Ports....
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 3. Installing the Mediant 2000 Version 4.4 27 July 2005 3 Installing the Mediant 2000 This section describes the hardware installation procedures for the Mediant 2000. For information on how to start using the gateway, refer to Section 4 on page 35 . For detailed infor...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 28 Document #: LTRT-72504 Figure 3-1: 19-inch Rack & Desktop Accessories 3.3 Mounting the Mediant 2000 The Mediant 2000 can be mounted on a desktop, or installed in a standard 19-inch rack. Refer to Section 3.4 on page 30 for cabling the Mediant 20...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 3. Installing the Mediant 2000 Version 4.4 29 July 2005 Figure 3-2: Mediant 2000 Front View with 19-inch Rack Mount Brackets Rack Mount Safety Instructions (UL) When installing the chassis in a rack, be sure to implement the following Safetyinstructions recommended by ...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 3. Installing the Mediant 2000 Version 4.4 31 July 2005 Figure 3-4: Mediant 2000 Rear Panel Cabling (8 Trunks, DC Power)) Table 3-2: Mediant 2000 Rear Panel Cabling (8 Trunks, DC Power) Component Descriptions Item # Label Component Description 1 RTM latches. 2 ETH A Ca...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 32 Document #: LTRT-72504 3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for the other Trunk cable but this time connect it to the connector labeled “Trunks 9 16”. The 50-pin male Telco cable connector must be wired according to the pinout in Table 3-3 below, and to mate wit...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 3. Installing the Mediant 2000 Version 4.4 33 July 2005 Figure 3-7: Pinout of RJ-45 Connectors 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 RJ-45 LAN Connector and Pinout 4, 5, 7, 8not connected 1 = Tx+2 = Tx-3 = Rx+6 = Rx- 3.4.3 Connecting the Power Supply Connect the Mediant 2000 to the power su...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 34 Document #: LTRT-72504 Figure 3-8: DC Terminal Block Screw Connector When using a DC terminal block crimp connector, take these 3 steps: 1. Remove the DC adaptor (screw connection type) that is attached to the Mediant 2000 rear panel. 2. Connect the...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 4. Getting Started Version 4.4 35 July 2005 4 Getting Started The Mediant 2000 is supplied with application software already resident in its flash memory (with factory default parameters). Section 4.1 below describes how to assign IP addresses to the Mediant 2000, whil...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 36 Document #: LTRT-72504 correspond with your network IP settings. If your network doesn’t feature a default gateway, enter a dummy value in the ‘Default Gateway IP Address’ field. 5. Click the Reset button and click OK in the prompt; The Mediant 2000...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 4. Getting Started Version 4.4 37 July 2005 This option is currently supported on one media gateway module (trunks 1-8) only. To restore networking parameters to their initial state, take these 6 steps: 1. Disconnect the Mediant 2000 from the power and network cables. ...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 39 July 2005 5 Web Management 5.1 Configuration Concepts Users can utilize the Mediant 2000 in a wide variety of applications, enabled by its parameters and configuration files (e.g., Call Progress Tones (CPT), etc.). The parameters can be...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 40 Document #: LTRT-72504 5.4 Password Control The Embedded Web Server is protected by a unique username and password combination. The first time a browser request is made, the User is requested to provide his username and password to obtain access. Su...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 41 July 2005 5.6 Accessing the Embedded Web Server To access the Embedded Web Server, take these 4 steps: 1. Open a standard Web-browsing application such as Microsoft™ Internet Explorer™ (Version 6.0 and higher) or Netscape™ Navigator™ (V...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 42 Document #: LTRT-72504 5.7 Getting Acquainted with the Web Interface Figure 5-2 shows the general layout of the Web Interface screen. Figure 5-2: Mediant 2000 Web Interface The Web Interface screen features the following components: • Title bar - co...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 43 July 2005 • Advanced Configuration – Use this menu to set the gateway’s advanced configuration parameters (for advanced users only) (refer to Section 5.9 on page 62 ). • Status & Diagnostics – Use this menu to view and monitor the g...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 44 Document #: LTRT-72504 5.8 Protocol Management Use this menu to configure the gateway’s SIP parameters and tables. 5.8.1 Protocol Definition Parameters Use this submenu to configure the following gateway’s specific SIP protocol parameters: • General...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 45 July 2005 5.8.2 Advanced Parameters Use this submenu to configure the following gateway’s advanced control protocol parameters. • Disconnect and Answer Supervision • CDR and Debug • Miscellaneous Parameters • Supplementary Services 5.8....
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 48 Document #: LTRT-72504 • [2,3,4]xxx# represents four-digit numbers that start with 2, 3 or 4 • 54324 represents any number that starts with 54324 • 54324xx# represents a 7 digit number that starts with 54324 • 123[100-200]# represents all numbers fr...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 49 July 2005 5.8.4 Configuring the Routing Tables Use this submenu to configure the gateway’s IP Tel and Tel IP routing tables and their associated parameters. 5.8.4.1 Tel to IP Routing Table The Tel to IP Routing Table is used to route in...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 50 Document #: LTRT-72504 Alternative Routing’ table, the gateway immediately initiates a call to the redundant destination using the next matched entry in the ‘Tel to IP Routing’ table. Note that if a domain name in this table is resolved to two IP ad...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 52 Document #: LTRT-72504 • You can configure the Trunk Group Settings table to determine the method in which new calls are assigned to channels within the trunk groups (a different method for each trunk group can be configured). For information on how...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 53 July 2005 Table 5-4: IP to Trunk Group Routing Table Parameter Description Any SIP incoming call whose destination number matches the prefix defined in the ‘Destination Phone Prefix’ field and its source number matches the prefix define...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 55 July 2005 5.8.5 Configuring the Profile Definitions Utilizing the Profiles feature, the Mediant 2000 provides high-level adaptation when connected to a variety of equipment (from both Tel and IP sides) and protocols, each of which requi...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 56 Document #: LTRT-72504 Note 2 : If not specified, the ptime gets a default value. Note 3 : The ptime specifies the maximum packetization time the gateway can receive. 5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the second to fifth coders (optional). 6. Repeat steps...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 58 Document #: LTRT-72504 2. In the ‘Profile ID’ drop-down list, select the IP Profile you want to edit (up to four IP Profiles can be configured). 3. In the ‘Profile Preference’ drop-down list, select the preference (1-10) of the current Profile. The ...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 60 Document #: LTRT-72504 5.8.7 Configuring the Trunk Group Settings The Trunk Group Settings Table is used to determine the method in which new calls are assigned to B-channels within each trunk group. If such a rule doesn’t exist (for a specific Trun...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 62 Document #: LTRT-72504 5.9 Advanced Configuration Use this menu to set the gateway’s advanced configuration parameters (for advanced users only). 5.9.1 Configuring the Network Settings From the Network Settings page you can define: • IP settings. • ...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 63 July 2005 5.9.1.1 Configuring the SNMP Managers Table The SNMP Managers table allows you to configure the attributes of up to five SNMP managers. To configure the SNMP Managers Table, take these 6 steps: 1. Access the ‘Network Settings’...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 65 July 2005 5.9.2 Configuring the Channel Settings The Channels Settings screen enables you to set the VoIP gateway channel parameters, such as Input and Output voice gain, Jitter buffer characteristics, Modem, Fax and DTMF transport mode...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 66 Document #: LTRT-72504 5.9.3 Configuring the Trunk Settings To configure the Trunk Settings, take these 9 steps: 1. Open the ‘Trunk Settings’ screen ( Advanced Configuration menu > Trunk Settings ); the ‘Trunk Settings’ screen is displayed. Initi...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 68 Document #: LTRT-72504 Click the Close Window button. 7. After modifying the parameters: To apply the changes to the selected trunk only, click the Apply Trunk Settings button. To apply the changes to all the trunks, click the Apply to all Trunks bu...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 69 July 2005 5.9.5 Restoring and Backing up the Gateway Configuration The Configuration File screen enables you to restore (load a new ini file to the gateway) or to back up (make a copy of the VoIP gateway ini file and store it in a direc...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 70 Document #: LTRT-72504 5.9.6 Regional Settings The ‘Regional Settings’ screen enables you to set and view the gateway’s internal date and time and to load to the gateway the following configuration files: Call Progress Tones, CAS and Voice Prompts. ...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 71 July 2005 7. To save the loaded auxiliary files so they are available after a power fail, refer to Section 5.12 on page 84 . 8. To reset the Mediant 2000, refer to Section 5.12 on page 84 . 5.9.7 Changing the Mediant 2000 Username and P...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 72 Document #: LTRT-72504 Note: The information in columns ‘Quality Status’ and ‘Quality Info.’ (per IP address) is reset if two minutes elapse without a call to that destination. To view the IP connectivity information, take these 2 steps: 1. Set ‘Alt...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 73 July 2005 Table 5-8: IP Connectivity Parameters Column Name Description Quality Info. Displays QoS information: delay and packet loss, calculated according to previous calls. Note 1: This field is applicable only if the parameter ‘AltRo...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 75 July 2005 5.10.2 Monitoring the Mediant 2000 Trunks & Channels The Trunk & Channel Status screen provides real time monitoring on the current status of the Mediant 2000 trunks & channels. To monitor the status of the trunks ...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 76 Document #: LTRT-72504 2. Click the submenu links to check/view a specific channel’s parameter settings. Figure 5-26: Channel Status Details Screen 5.10.3 Activating the Internal Syslog Viewer The Message Log screen displays Syslog debug messages se...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 77 July 2005 3. Select the messages, copy them and paste them into a text editor such as Notepad. Send this txt file to our Technical Support for diagnosis and troubleshooting. 4. To clear the screen of messages, click on the submenu Messa...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 78 Document #: LTRT-72504 5.11 Software Update Menu The ‘Software Update’ menu enables users to upgrade the Mediant 2000 software by loading a new cmp file along with the ini and a suite of auxiliary files, or to update the existing auxiliary files. Th...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 81 July 2005 Figure 5-33: Load a CPT File Screen 7. Follow the same procedure you followed when loading the ini file (refer to Step 6 ). The same procedure applies to the ‘Load a VP file’ (not applicable to the Mediant 2000 gateway) screen...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 82 Document #: LTRT-72504 Figure 5-35: ‘End Process’ Screen 9. Click the End Process button; the ‘Quick Setup’ screen appears and the full Web application is reactivated. 5.11.2 Auxiliary Files The ‘Auxiliary Files’ screen enables you to load to the ga...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 83 July 2005 Figure 5-36: Auxiliary Files Screen 2. Click the Browse button that is in the field for the type of file you want to load. 3. Navigate to the folder that contains the file you want to load. 4. Click the file and click the Open...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 84 Document #: LTRT-72504 5.12 Save Configuration The Save Configuration screen enables users to save the current parameter configuration and the loaded auxiliary files to the non-volatile memory so they are available after a power fail. Parameters tha...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 5. Web Management Version 4.4 85 July 2005 5.13 Resetting the Mediant 2000 The Reset screen enables you to remotely reset the gateway. Before reset you can choose to save the gateway configuration to flash memory. To reset the Mediant 2000, take these 3 steps: 1. Click...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 6. ini File Configuration of the Mediant 2000 Version 4.4 87 July 2005 6 ini File Configuration of the Mediant 2000 As an alternative to configuring the VoIP gateway using the Web Interface (refer to Section 5 on page 39 ), it can be configured by loading the ini file ...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 88 Document #: LTRT-72504 6.3 The ini File Content The ini file contains the following SIP gateway information: • Basic, Logging, Web and RADIUS parameters shown in Table 6-1 on page 90 . • SNMP parameters shown in Table 6-2 on page 98 . • SIP Configur...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 6. ini File Configuration of the Mediant 2000 Version 4.4 89 July 2005 6.5 The ini File Example Figure 6-2 shows an example of an ini file for the VoIP gateway. Figure 6-2: SIP ini File Example PCMLawSelect = 1 ProtocolType = 1 TerminationSide = 0 FramingMethod = 0 Lin...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 90 Document #: LTRT-72504 6.6 Basic, Logging, Web and RADIUS Parameters Note: In Table 6-1 , parameters in brackets are the format in the Embedded Web Server * . Table 6-1: Basic, Logging, Web and RADIUS Parameters (continues on pages 90 to 97) ini Fil...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 100 Document #: LTRT-72504 6.8 SIP Configuration Parameters Note: In Table 6-3 , parameters in brackets are the format in the Embedded Web Server * . Table 6-3: SIP Configuration Parameters (continues on pages 100 to 110) ini File Field Name Web Parame...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 6. ini File Configuration of the Mediant 2000 Version 4.4 111 July 2005 6.9 ISDN and CAS Interworking-Related Parameters Note: In Table 6-4 , parameters in brackets are the format in the Embedded Web Server * . Table 6-4: ISDN and CAS Interworking-Related Parameters (c...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 6. ini File Configuration of the Mediant 2000 Version 4.4 115 July 2005 6.10 Number Manipulation and Routing Parameters Note: In Table 6-5 , parameters in brackets are the format in the Embedded Web Server * . Table 6-5: Number Manipulation and Routing Parameters (cont...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 6. ini File Configuration of the Mediant 2000 Version 4.4 133 July 2005 6.13 Configuration Files Parameters The configuration files (Call Progress Tones, PRT, Voice Prompts and CAS) can be loaded to the Mediant 2000 via the Embedded Web Server (refer to Section 5.11.2 ...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 7. Configuration Files Version 4.4 135 July 2005 7 Configuration Files This section describes the configuration ( dat ) files that are load (in addition to the ini file) to the gateway. The configuration files are: • Call Progress Tones file (refer to Section 7.1 below...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 7. Configuration Files Version 4.4 137 July 2005 7.2 Prerecorded Tones (PRT) File The Call Progress Tones mechanism has several limitations, such as a limited number of predefined tones and a limited number of frequency integrations in one tone. To work around these li...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 138 Document #: LTRT-72504 When the list of recorded files is converted to a single voiceprompts.dat file, every Voice Prompt is tagged with an ID number, starting with “1”. This ID is used later by the Mediant 2000 to start playing the correct announc...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 8. Gateway Capabilities Description Version 4.4 139 July 2005 8 Gateway Capabilities Description 8.1 Proxy or Registrar Registration Example REGISTER sip:servername SIP/2.0 VIA: SIP/2.0/UDP 212.179.22.229;branch=z9hG4bRaC7AU234 From: <sip:GWRegistrationName@sipgatew...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 140 Document #: LTRT-72504 8.3 ISDN Overlap Dialing Overlap dialing is a dialing scheme used by several ISDN variants to send and / or receive called number digits one right after the other (or several at a time). As opposed to the enbloc dialing schem...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 8. Gateway Capabilities Description Version 4.4 141 July 2005 8.4 Using ISDN NFAS In regular (non-NFAS) T1 ISDN trunks, a single 64 kbps channel carries signaling for the other 23 B-channels of that particular T1 trunk. This channel is called the D-channel and usually ...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 142 Document #: LTRT-72504 To define an explicit Interface ID for a T1 trunk (that is different from the default), use the following parameters: • ISDNBehavior_x = 512 (x = 0 to 7 identifying the Mediant 2000 physical trunk) • ISDNNFASInterfaceID_x = I...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 8. Gateway Capabilities Description Version 4.4 143 July 2005 8.5 Configuring the DTMF Transport Types You can control the way DTMF digits are transported over the IP network to the remote endpoint. The following five modes are supported: 1. Using INFO message accordin...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 146 Document #: LTRT-72504 8.6 Configuring the Gateway’s Alternative Routing (based on Connectivity and QoS) The Alternative Routing feature enables reliable routing of Tel to IP calls when Proxy isn’t used. The Mediant 2000 gateway periodically checks...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 8. Gateway Capabilities Description Version 4.4 147 July 2005 8.6.4 Relevant Parameters The following parameters (described in Table 6-5 ) are used to configure the Alternative Routing mechanism: • AltRoutingTel2IPEnable • AltRoutingTel2IPMode • IPConnQoSMaxAllowedPL •...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 8. Gateway Capabilities Description Version 4.4 149 July 2005 8.8 TDM Tunneling The Mediant 2000 TDM Tunneling feature allows you to tunnel groups of digital trunk spans or timeslots (B-channels) over the IP network. TDM Tunneling utilizes the internal routing capabili...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 8. Gateway Capabilities Description Version 4.4 151 July 2005 8.9 Call Detail Report The Call Detail Report (CDR) contains vital statistic information on calls made by the gateway. CDRs are generated at the end and (optionally) at the beginning of each call (determined...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 152 Document #: LTRT-72504 8.10 Trunk to Trunk Routing Example This example describes two Mediant 2000 gateways, each interface with the PSTN through four E1 spans. Gateway "A" is configured to route all incoming Tel IP calls to gateway "B&...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 8. Gateway Capabilities Description Version 4.4 153 July 2005 8.11 SIP Call Flow Example The Call Flow, shown in Figure 8-3 , describes SIP messages exchanged between Mediant 2000 gateway and an MP-108 gateway during a simple call. MP-108 with phone number “8000”, call...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 156 Document #: LTRT-72504 8.12 SIP Authentication Example Mediant 2000 gateway supports basic and digest authentication types, according to SIP RFC 3261 standard. A proxy server might require authentication before forwarding an INVITE message. A Regis...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 158 Document #: LTRT-72504 8.13 Nortel IMS Specific Features and Configuration 8.13.1 SIP2PRI Gateway To enable Nortel’s IMS SIP2PRI gateway specific features, add the following parameters to the ini file: ApplicationProfile = 4444 IsProxyUsed = 1 Send...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 160 Document #: LTRT-72504 Note: Usually each E1/T1 span is configured as a separate trunk group. Different Domain names, according to the originated trunk group (or E1/T1 spans), can be determined via the Tel to IP Routing table. To enable different d...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 162 Document #: LTRT-72504 8.13.2 SIP2CAS (Call Pilot) Gateway To enable SIP2CAS gateway specific features, take these 2 steps: 1. Add the following parameters to the ini file: ApplicationProfile=1 IsProxyUsed = 1 SendInviteToProxy = 1 ProxyIP = <Pr...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 9. Diagnostics Version 4.4 165 July 2005 9 Diagnostics Several diagnostic tools are provided, enabling you to identify correct functioning of the Mediant 2000, or an error condition with a probable cause and a solution or workaround. • Front panel indicator LEDs on the...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 166 Document #: LTRT-72504 9.2.1 Syslog Servers Users can use the provided Syslog server (ACSyslog08.exe) or other third-party Syslog servers. Examples of Syslog servers available as shareware on the Internet: • Kiwi Enterprises: http://www.kiwisyslog....
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 10. BootP/DHCP Support Version 4.4 167 July 2005 10 BootP/DHCP Support 10.1 Startup Process The startup process (illustrated in Figure 10-1 on page 168 ) begins when the gateway is reset (physically or from the Web / SNMP) and ends when the operational software is runn...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 170 Document #: LTRT-72504 • From version 4.4 to version 4.4 or to any higher version, the device retains its configuration ( ini file), however, the auxiliary files (CPT, logo, etc.) may be erased. When using the Software Upgrade wizard, available thr...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 11. SNMP-Based Management Version 4.4 171 July 2005 11 SNMP-Based Management Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a standard-based network control protocol used to manage elements in a network. The SNMP Manager (usually implemented by a Network Manager (NM) or ...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 11. SNMP-Based Management Version 4.4 173 July 2005 11.2 Carrier Grade Alarm System The basic alarm system has been extended to a carrier-grade alarm system. A carrier-grade alarm system provides a reliable alarm reporting mechanism that takes into account EMS outages,...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 174 Document #: LTRT-72504 11.4 Third-Party Performance Monitoring Measurements Performance measurements are available for a third-party performance monitoring system through an SNMP interface. These measurements can be polled at scheduled intervals by...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 11. SNMP-Based Management Version 4.4 177 July 2005 11.6 SNMP Interface Details This section describes details of the SNMP interface that is required when developing an Element Manager (EM) for any of the TrunkPack-VoP Series products, or to manage a device with a MIB ...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 178 Document #: LTRT-72504 To change the only read-write community string from v2admin to v2mgr, take these 4 steps: 1. Follow the procedure above to add a read-write community string to a row for v2mgr. 2. Set up the EM so that subsequent ‘set’ reques...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 11. SNMP-Based Management Version 4.4 179 July 2005 1. Add a row to the snmpTargetAddrTable with these values: Name=mgr0, TagList=MGR, Params=v2cparams. 2. Add a row to the tgtAddressMaskTable table with these values: Name=mgr0, tgtAddressMask=255.255.255.255:0. The ag...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 11. SNMP-Based Management Version 4.4 181 July 2005 Figure 11-1: Example of Entries in a Device ini file Regarding SNMP ; SNMP trap destinations ; The board maintains a table of trap destinations containing 5 ;rows. The rows are numbered 0..4. Each block of 4 items bel...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 182 Document #: LTRT-72504 To disable a trap destination: • Change TagList on the appropriate row in the snmpTargetAddrTable to the empty string. To enable a trap destination: • Change TagList on the appropriate row in the snmpTargetAddrTable to ‘AC_TR...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 12. Selected Technical Specifications Version 4.4 183 July 2005 12 Selected Technical Specifications Table 12-1: Mediant 2000 Selected Technical Specifications (continues on pages 183 to 185) Function Specification Trunk & Channel Capacity 1 Capacity with E1 1, 2, ...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual A. Mediant 2000 SIP Software Kit Version 4.4 187 July 2005 Appendix A Mediant 2000 SIP Software Kit Table A-1 describes the standard supplied software kit for Mediant 2000 SIP gateways. The supplied documentation includes this User’s Manual, the Mediant 2000 Fast Track...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual B. The BootP/TFTP Configuration Utility Version 4.4 189 July 2005 Appendix B The BootP/TFTP Configuration Utility The BootP/TFTP utility enables you to easily configure and provision our boards and media gateways. Similar to third-party BootP/TFTP utilities (which are ...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 190 Document #: LTRT-72504 • Protection against entering faulty information. • Remote reset. • Unicast BootP response. • User-initiated BootP respond, for remote provisioning over WAN. • Filtered display of BootP requests. • Location of other BootP uti...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual B. The BootP/TFTP Configuration Utility Version 4.4 191 July 2005 B.7 BootP/TFTP Application User Interface Figure B-1 shows the main application screen for the BootP/TFTP utility. Figure B-1: Main Screen B.8 Function Buttons on the Main Screen Pause: Click this button...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 192 Document #: LTRT-72504 When a gateway resets, it first sends a BootRequest. Therefore, Reset can be used to force a BootP session with a gateway without needing to power cycle the gateway. As with any BootP session, the computer running the BootP T...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual B. The BootP/TFTP Configuration Utility Version 4.4 193 July 2005 B.10 Setting the Preferences The Preferences window, Figure B-3 , is used to configure the BootP Tool parameters. Figure B-3: Preferences Screen B.10.1 BootP Preferences ARP is a common acronym for Addre...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual B. The BootP/TFTP Configuration Utility Version 4.4 195 July 2005 B.11 Configuring the BootP Clients The Clients window, shown in Figure B-4 below, is used to set up the parameters for each specific VoIP gateway. Figure B-4: Client Configuration Screen B.11.1 Adding Cl...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 196 Document #: LTRT-72504 To add a client to the list using a template, take these 5 steps: 1. Click on the Add New Client Icon; a client with blank parameters is displayed. 2. In the field Template , located on the right side of the Client Configurat...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 198 Document #: LTRT-72504 • Call Agent: This field specifies the IP address of the MGCP Call Agent that is controlling the gateway. This field can be ignored for all other control/signaling protocols. B.11.6 Using Command Line Switches You can add com...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual B. The BootP/TFTP Configuration Utility Version 4.4 199 July 2005 B.12 Managing Client Templates Templates can be used to simplify configuration of clients when most of the parameters are the same. Figure B-5: Templates Screen To create a new template, take these 4 ste...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual C. RTP/RTCP Payload Types and Port Allocation Version 4.4 201 July 2005 Appendix C RTP/RTCP Payload Types and Port Allocation RTP Payload Types are defined in RFC 1889 and RFC 1890. We have added new payload types to enable advanced use of other coder types. These type...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual D. Fax and Modem Transport Modes Version 4.4 203 July 2005 Appendix D Fax and Modem Transport Modes D.1 Fax/Modem Settings Users can choose to use for fax, and for each modem type (V.22/V.23/Bell/V.32/V.34), one of the following transport methods: • Fax relay mode (dem...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual E. Mediant 2000 Clock Settings Version 4.4 205 July 2005 Appendix E Mediant 2000 Clock Settings The gateway can either generate its own timing signals, using an internal clock, or recover them from one of the E1/T1 trunks. a . To use the internal gateway clock source c...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual F. Customizing the Mediant 2000 Web Interface Version 4.4 207 July 2005 Appendix F Customizing the Mediant 2000 Web Interface Customers incorporating the Mediant 2000 into their portfolios can customize the device’s Web Interface to suit their specific corporate logo a...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual F. Customizing the Mediant 2000 Web Interface Version 4.4 209 July 2005 Table F-1: Customizable Logo ini File Parameters Parameter Description LogoFileName The name of the image file containing your corporate logo. Use a gif, jpg or jpeg image file. The default is Audi...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 210 Document #: LTRT-72504 6. To save the image to flash memory so it is available after a power fail, refer to Section 5.12 on page 84 . The new background appears on all Web Interface screens. Tip 1: If you encounter any problem during the loading of...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual F. Customizing the Mediant 2000 Web Interface Version 4.4 211 July 2005 F.4 Modifying ini File Parameters via the Web AdminPage To modify ini file parameters via the AdminPage, take these 6 steps: 1. Access the Mediant 2000 Embedded Web Server (refer to Section 5.6 on ...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual G. Accessory Programs and Tools Version 4.4 213 July 2005 Appendix G Accessory Programs and Tools The accessory applications and tools shipped with the device provide you with friendly interfaces that enhance device usability and smooth your transition to the new VoIP ...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 214 Document #: LTRT-72504 G.1.1 Converting a CPT ini File to a Binary dat File For detailed information on creating a CPT ini file, refer to Section 7.1 on page 135 . To convert a CPT ini file to a binary dat file, take these 10 steps: 1. Execute the ...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual G. Accessory Programs and Tools Version 4.4 215 July 2005 G.1.2 Creating a Loadable Voice Prompts File For detailed information on the Voice Prompts file, refer to Section 7.2 on page 137 . To create a loadable Voice Prompts dat file from your voice recording files, ta...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual G. Accessory Programs and Tools Version 4.4 217 July 2005 G.1.3 Encoding / Decoding an ini File For detailed information on secured ini file, refer to Section 6.1 on page 87 . To encode an ini file, take these 6 steps: 1. Execute the TrunkPack Downloadable Conversion U...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 218 Document #: LTRT-72504 G.1.4 Creating a Loadable Prerecorded Tones File For detailed information on the PRT file, refer to Section 7.2 on page 137 . To create a loadable PRT dat file from your raw data files, take these 7 steps: 1. Prepare the prer...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 220 Document #: LTRT-72504 G.2 PSTN Trace Utility These utilities are designed to convert PSTN trace binary files to textual form. The binary PSTN trace files are generated when the User sets the PSTN interface to trace mode. G.2.1 Operation Generating...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual H. Software Upgrade Key Version 4.4 223 July 2005 Appendix H Software Upgrade Key H.1 About the Software Upgrade Key Mediant 2000 gateways are supplied with a Software Upgrade Key already pre-configured for each of its TrunkPack Modules (TPM). Users can later upgrade t...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 224 Document #: LTRT-72504 H.3.1 Loading the Software Upgrade Key Using the Embedded Web Server To load a Software Upgrade Key using the Web Server, take these 5 steps: 1. Access the devices Embedded Web Server (refer to Section 5.5 on page 40 ). 2. Cl...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual I. Release Reason Mapping Version 4.4 227 July 2005 Appendix I Release Reason Mapping Table I-1 below describes the mapping of ISDN release reason to SIP response. Table I-2 on page 229 describes the mapping of SIP response to ISDN release reason. Table I-1: Mapping of...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual J. SS7 Tunneling Version 4.4 231 July 2005 Appendix J SS7 Tunneling The Signaling System 7 (SS7) tunneling feature facilitates peer-to-peer transport of SS7 links between gateways that support AudioCodes' unique MTP2 (Message Transfer Part) Tunneling application (M2TN)...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 232 Document #: LTRT-72504 J.1 MTP2 Tunneling Technology The SS7 tunneling technology is based on a pairing of remote and central gateways, as shown in Figure J-3 . The remote gateways are configured to backhaul MTP layer 2 signaling over the IP networ...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 234 Document #: LTRT-72504 Table J-1: SS7 Parameters (continues on pages 233 to 234) ini File Parameter Name Description SS7_MTP2_Param_Timer_T6 Defines the SS7 MTP2 Remote Congestion timer (in msec). The valid range is 0 to 10000. The default value is...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual J. SS7 Tunneling Version 4.4 235 July 2005 Table J-2: SIGTRAN Interface Groups (continues on pages 234 to 235) ini File Parameter Name Description SS7_LOCAL_SCTP_PORT Determines the SIGTRAN group SCTP port. The valid range is 0 to 0xFFFE. The default value is 0Xfffe. S...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 236 Document #: LTRT-72504 J.4.3 SS7 Signaling Link Table J-4: SS7 Signaling Link (continues on pages 236 to 237) ini File Parameter Name Description SS7_LINK_INDEX Determines the index field for a line. The valid range is 0 to 7. The default value is ...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual J. SS7 Tunneling Version 4.4 237 July 2005 Table J-4: SS7 Signaling Link (continues on pages 236 to 237) ini File Parameter Name Description SS7_LINK_GROUP_ID Determines the group ID (M3UA) of signaling link. The valid range is 0 to 0xFFFF. The default value is 0. ATM_...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual J. SS7 Tunneling Version 4.4 241 July 2005 Figure J-5: SS7 MTP2 Tunneling ini File Example - SG SS7_LINK_TABLE 1 = new_link_1, 0, 2, 1,1, 2, 12, 12; SS7_LINK_TABLE 2 = new_link_2, 0, 2, 1, 1, 4, 7,18; SS7_LINK_TABLE 3 = new_link_3, 0, 2, 1, 1, 5, 3,1; [\SS7_LINK_TABLE]...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 242 Document #: LTRT-72504 Table J-5: Table of Parameter Values Example - Remote Management Connections Index Fields: 1. Connection Number Connection Number User Name User Password Time Connected (msec) Permissions 0 Admin Yellow9 0 All 1 Gillian Red5 ...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual J. SS7 Tunneling Version 4.4 243 July 2005 J.6.3 Tables of Parameter Value Rules in the ini File Structure The ini file allows you to add/modify parameters in tables. When using tables, Read-Only parameters are not loaded, since they cause an error when trying to downl...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 244 Document #: LTRT-72504 • The order of the Data fields in the Format line is not significant (unlike the Index-fields). Field values in Data lines are interpreted according to the order specified in the Format line. • The sign '$$' in the Data line ...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual K. RADIUS Billing and VXML Calling Card Application Version 4.4 245 July 2005 Appendix K RADIUS Billing and VXML Calling Card Application The Mediant 2000 calling card application capability (included in its IVR - Interactive Voice Response - feature) enables Internet ...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 246 Document #: LTRT-72504 • Loads the VXML scripts once and stores them in the RAM; scripts can be changed without the need of reset • Barge-in dialing (to shorten menu time), once prompt has started K.3 Supported Architecture Figure K-1: Mediant 2000...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual K. RADIUS Billing and VXML Calling Card Application Version 4.4 249 July 2005 K.5 Operation & Configuration To start working with the IVR system, take these 6 steps: 1. Install the Mediant 2000 (refer to Section Installing the Mediant 2000 on page 27 and to Section...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual K. RADIUS Billing and VXML Calling Card Application Version 4.4 251 July 2005 • RADIUSAuthServerIP • RADIUSAuthPort • RADIUSAccServerIP • RADIUSAccPort • AAAIndications • RADIUSAccountingType K.7 Supported RADIUS Attributes Use Table K-3 below for explanations on the R...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual K. RADIUS Billing and VXML Calling Card Application Version 4.4 253 July 2005 K.8 RADIUS Server Messages Note: In Figure K-4 , Figure K-5 and Figure K-6 non-standard parameters are preceded with brackets. K.8.1 Authentication Figure K-4: Authentication Example Access-R...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 254 Document #: LTRT-72504 12.1.2 Accounting Figure K-6: Accounting Example Accounting-Request (361) user-name = 111 acct-session-id = 1 nas-ip-address = 212.179.22.213 nas-port-type = 0 acct-status-type = 2 acct-input-octets = 4841 acct-output-octets ...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 260 Document #: LTRT-72504 Table K-4: VoiceXML Supported Elements & Attributes (continues on pages 256 to 260) Element Element’s Description Parameter s Parameter’s Description Supported transferaudio The URI of audio source to play while the trans...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 266 Document #: LTRT-72504 K.12 VXML Script Example Figure K-12: VXML Script Example (continues on pages 266 to 270) <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <vxml version="1.0" application="http://phoenix1.iperia.com...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual L. SNMP Traps Version 4.4 271 July 2005 Appendix L SNMP Traps This section provides information on proprietary SNMP traps currently supported by the gateway. There is a separation between traps that are alarms and traps that are not (logs). Currently all have the same ...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 276 Document #: LTRT-72504 L.1.4 Other Traps The following are provided as SNMP traps and are not alarms. Table L-11: coldStart Trap Trap Name: coldStart OID: 1.3.6.1.6.3.1.1.5.1 MIB SNMPv2-MIB Note: This is a trap from the standard SNMP MIB. Table L-1...
Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual M. Regulatory Information Version 4.4 277 July 2005 Appendix M Regulatory Information Declaration of Conformity Application of Council Directives : 73/23/EEC (including amendments), 89/336/EEC (including amendments), 1999/5/EC Annex-II of the Directive Standards to whi...
Mediant 2000 SIP Mediant 2000 SIP User’s Manual 278 Document #: LTRT-72504 Industry Canada Notice This equipment meets the applicable Industry Canada Terminal Equipment technical specifications. This is confirmed by the registration numbers. The abbreviation, IC, before the registration number signi...
AudioCodes Offices International Headquarters AudioCodes Ltd. 1 Hayarden Street, Airport City, Lod 70151, Israel. Tel: +972-3-976 4000 Fax: +972-3-976 4040 Email: [email protected] USA Headquarters AudioCodes, Inc. 2099 Gateway Place, Suite 500 San Jose, CA 95110 Tel: +1-408-411-1175 Fax: +1-408-4...
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