Page 2 - White Paper; Page 1; Voice and Data; Wireless LAN Layout Considerations
White Paper Page 1 1.0 Introduction Wi-Fi telephony is the convergence of wireless voice and data applications using a common Wi-Fi wireless LAN. Wi-Fi telephony bridges traditional telecommunications, data communications, and mobile technologies. A Wi-Fi wireless telephone is a wireless LAN client ...
Page 3 - Page 2
White Paper Page 2 2.1 Coverage One of the most critical issues in deploying NetLink Wireless Telephones is ensuring sufficient wireless coverage. Often enterprise Wi-Fi networks are designed only for data applications and may not provide adequate coverage for wireless telephone users. Quite often t...
Page 4 - Page 3; and
White Paper Page 3 voice is an application on the wireless LAN because the coverage area of the AP will be greatly reduced. If a site requires configuring the APs to only negotiate at the higher rates, the layout of the wireless LAN must account for the reduced coverage and additional APs will be re...
Page 5 - Page 4; and provides consistent coverage.; Surveys
White Paper Page 4 and provides consistent coverage. 2.2.1 Site Surveys Performing a site survey can minimize the possibility of dead spots. The AP equipment provider can usually perform a site survey. While many tools exist that allow customers to perform their own assessment, SpectraLink recommend...
Page 6 - Page 5; Theoretical Call Bandwidth Utilization of 802.11b Access Points
White Paper Page 5 2.3 Capacity The network capacity requirements also factor into the number of APs required, although in most cases the coverage area is the primary factor. Data traffic is very bursty and sporadic, but data applications can tolerate network congestion with reduced throughput and s...
Page 7 - Page 6
White Paper Page 6 The maximum number of simultaneous telephone calls an AP can support is determined by dividing the total available bandwidth by the percentage of bandwidth used for each individual call. Approximately 20-40% of the AP bandwidth is reserved for channel negotiation and association a...
Page 8 - Page 7
White Paper Page 7 2.3.2 Push-to-Talk Multicasting Considerations The push-to-talk (PTT) mode of the NetLink i640 Wireless Telephone uses SpectraLink’s proprietary SpectraLink Radio Protocol (SRP) ADPCM encoding. If a PTT broadcast is active (i.e. a user presses the PTT button), the feature will use...
Page 9 - Page 8; Users Supported per Access Point
White Paper Page 8 User Calling Intensity Light Moderate Heavy Erlangs per User 0.10 0.15 0.20 Max Active Calls per AP Users Supported per AP (1% Blocking Probability) 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 3 4 8 6 4 5 13 9 7 6 19 13 10 7 25 17 13 8 31 21 16 9 37 25 19 10 44 30 22 11 51 34 26 12 58 39 29 Users Suppo...
Page 10 - Page 9; Infrastructure; Connections
White Paper Page 9 3.0 Network Infrastructure Considerations 3.1 Physical Connections The NetLink Wireless Telephone infrastructure components should connect to the facility’s local area network (LAN) using Ethernet switches, as opposed to Ethernet hubs, to provide adequate bandwidth and limit traff...
Page 12 - Access Points
White Paper Page 11 4.0 Quality of Service 4.1 SpectraLink Voice Priority (SVP) Quality of Service (QoS) is a means of guaranteeing a level of service that will result in a network connection of adequate quality. Typically this results in providing different levels of service for different applicati...
Page 14 - Concerns; Equivalent
White Paper Page 13 5.0 Security 5.1 Security Concerns Security provisions are critical for any enterprise Wi-Fi network. Wireless technology does not provide any physical barrier to the network, since radio waves penetrate walls and can be monitored and accessed from outside a facility. The extent ...
Page 15 - VLANs
White Paper Page 14 5.1.3 Emerging Security Standards Recognizing the need for stronger security standards, the IEEE is developing the 802.11i standard, which is expected to be ratified in late 2004. The 802.11i standard includes stronger encryption, key management, and authentication mechanisms. An...
Page 17 - Private; Unprotected DMZ
White Paper Page 16 5.5 Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) Virtual Private Networks are secured private network connections. VPNs typically employ some combination of encryption, digital certificates, strong user authentication and access control to provide security to the traffic they carry. They usua...