Yamaha XVS950A- Manuals

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EAU10200 XVS950A OWNER’S MANUAL ©2008 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. 1st edition, September 2008 All rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. is expressly prohibited. Printed in Japan.

TABLE OF CONTENTS SAFETY INFORMATION ...................1-1 DESCRIPTION ...................................2-1 Left view ...........................................2-1Right view .........................................2-2Controls and instruments..................2-3 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS...

TABLE OF CONTENTS Replacing a license plate light bulb ............................................ 6-30 Replacing an auxiliary light bulb .... 6-31Supporting the motorcycle ............. 6-31Troubleshooting ............................. 6-32Troubleshooting chart .................... 6-33 MOTORCYCLE...

1-1 1 SAFETY INFORMATION EAU10283 Be a Responsible Owner As the vehicle’s owner, you are respon-sible for the safe and proper operationof your motorcycle.Motorcycles are single-track vehicles.Their safe use and operation are de-pendent upon the use of proper ridingtechniques as well as the expertise...

SAFETY INFORMATION 1-2 1 ed by road and traffic conditions. ● Always signal before turning orchanging lanes. Make sure thatother motorists can see you. ● The posture of the operator andpassenger is important for propercontrol. ● The operator should keep bothhands on the handlebar andboth feet on the...

SAFETY INFORMATION 1-3 1 engine exhaust can be drawn intoa building through openings suchas windows and doors. Loading Adding accessories or cargo to yourmotorcycle can adversely affect stabili-ty and handling if the weight distributionof the motorcycle is changed. To avoidthe possibility of an acci...

SAFETY INFORMATION 1-4 1 ucts similar in design and quality togenuine Yamaha accessories, recog-nize that some aftermarket accessoriesor modifications are not suitable be-cause of potential safety hazards to youor others. Installing aftermarket prod-ucts or having other modifications per-formed to y...

2-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 DESCRIPTION EAU10410 Left view 1 2 3 5 7 8 4 6 1. Headlight (page 6-27)2. Fuses (page 6-26)3. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)4. Battery (page 6-24)5. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-14)6. Sidestand (page 3-16)7. Shift pedal (page 3-9)8. Engine oil fill...

DESCRIPTION 2-2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU10420 Right view 3 4 2 1 1. Air filter element (page 6-11)2. Fuel tank cap (page 3-10)3. Engine oil filter cartridge (page 6-7)4. Brake pedal (page 3-10)

DESCRIPTION 2-3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU10430 Controls and instruments 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 1. Clutch lever (page 3-9)2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-7)3. Multi-function meter unit (page 3-4)4. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-2)5. Right handlebar switches (page 3-7)6. Brake lever (page 3-10)7. Throttle g...

3-1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU10975 Immobilizer system This vehicle is equipped with an immo-bilizer system to help prevent theft byre-registering codes in the standardkeys. This system consists of the fol-lowing: ● a code re-registering key (with ared bow) ● two standard k...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 as they may cause signal inter- ference. EAU10460 Main switch/steering lock The main switch/steering lock controlsthe ignition and lighting systems, and isused to lock the steering. The variouspositions are described below. EAU38530 ON All elect...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-3 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 To unlock the steeringPush the key in, and then turn it to“OFF” while still pushing it. EAU34341 (Parking) The steering is locked, and the taillight,license plate light and auxiliary light areon. The hazard lights and turn signallights can be turn...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU11350 Fuel level warning light “ ” This warning light comes on when thefuel level drops below approximately3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal). Whenthis occurs, refuel as soon as possible.The electrical circuit of the warning lightcan be checke...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-5 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 distance traveled since they werelast set to zero) ● a fuel reserve tripmeter (whichshows the distance traveled on thefuel reserve) ● a clock ● a self-diagnosis device ● a brightness control mode TIP Be sure to turn the key to “ON” beforeusing the...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 odometer modes in the following order:TRIP F → TRIP A → TRIP B → ODO → TRIP F To reset a tripmeter, select it by push-ing the “SELECT” switch, and thenpush the “RESET” switch for at leastone second. If you do not reset the fuelreserve tripmeter ...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-7 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 do not start the engine, take thevehicle, the code re-registeringkey and both standard keys to aYamaha dealer and have the stan-dard keys re-registered. If the odometer/tripmeter/clock displayindicates any error codes, note thecode number, and the...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-9 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU42532 “RESET” switch This switch is used to perform selec-tions in the tripmeter, to set the clock,and to set the brightness mode of themulti-function meter unit.See “Multi-function meter unit” on page3-4 for detailed information. EAU12820 Clut...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU12890 Brake lever The brake lever is located at the righthandlebar grip. To apply the frontbrake, pull the lever toward the handle-bar grip. EAU12941 Brake pedal The brake pedal is on the right side ofthe motorcycle. To apply the rearbrake, ...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 the original position, remove it, andthen close the lock cover. TIP The fuel tank cap cannot be installedunless the key is in the lock. In addition,the key cannot be removed if the cap is not properly installed and locked. WARNING EWA10131 Make s...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 your eyes, see your doctor immedi-ately. If gasoline spills on your skin,wash with soap and water. If gaso-line spills on your clothing, change your clothes. EAU33500 NOTICE ECA11400 Use only unleaded gasoline. The useof leaded gasoline will ca...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-13 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 pairable damage to the catalytic converter. EAU42750 Rider seat To remove the rider seat 1. Insert the key into the seat lock, and then turn it counterclockwise. 2. Lift the front of the seat up, and then pull the seat off. To install the rider s...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU14321 Helmet holder The helmet holder is located under therider seat. To secure a helmet to the helmet holder 1. Remove the rider seat. (See page 3-13.) 2. Attach the helmet to the helmet holder, and then securely installthe seat. WARNING! N...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-15 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 NOTICE ECA10101 To avoid damaging the mechanism,do not attempt to turn beyond the maximum or minimum settings. Adjust the spring preload as follows. 1. Remove panel A. (See page 6-6.)2. To increase the spring preload and thereby harden the suspen...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU15301 Sidestand The sidestand is located on the left sideof the frame. Raise the sidestand orlower it with your foot while holding thevehicle upright. TIP The built-in sidestand switch is part ofthe ignition circuit cut-off system, whichcuts...

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3-17 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 With the engine turned off:1. Move the sidestand down.2. Make sure that the engine stop switch is set to “3. Turn the key on. 4. Shift the transmission into the neutral position.5. Push the start switch. Does the engine start? With the engine sti...

4-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS EAU15596 Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspectionand maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual. WARNING EWA11151 Failure to i...

5-1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS EAU15951 Read the Owner’s Manual carefully tobecome familiar with all controls. Ifthere is a control or function you do notunderstand, ask your Yamaha dealer. WARNING EWA10271 Failure to familiarize yourself withthe controls can lead to loss ...

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS 5-2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 tral position. (See page 5-2.) Theneutral indicator light should comeon. If not, ask a Yamaha dealer tocheck the electrical circuit. 3. Start the engine by pushing the start switch. NOTICE: For maxi- mum engine life, never acceler-ate hard ...

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS 5-4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU17213 Parking When parking, stop the engine, andthen remove the key from the mainswitch. WARNING EWA10311 ● Since the engine and exhaustsystem can become very hot,park in a place where pedestri-ans or children are not likely totouch them...

6-1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU17241 Periodic inspection, adjustment, and lu-brication will keep your vehicle in thesafest and most efficient condition pos-sible. Safety is an obligation of the vehi-cle owner/operator. The most importantpoints of vehicle inspection, adjus...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU46860 TIP ● The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance, or for the UK, amileage-based maintenance, is performed instead. ● From 50000 km (30000 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting fro...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-3 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU1770B General maintenance and lubrication chart NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB ODOMETER READING ANNUAL CHECK 1000 km (600 mi) 10000 km (6000 mi) 20000 km (12000 mi) 30000 km (18000 mi) 40000 km (24000 mi) 1 Air filter element ● Replace. √...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-5 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU18680 TIP ● Air filter ● This model’s air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper element, which must not be cleaned with com-pressed air to avoid damaging it. ● The air filter element needs to be replaced more frequently when ...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU18751 Removing and installing the panel The panel shown needs to be removedto perform some of the maintenancejobs described in this chapter. Refer tothis section each time the panel needsto be removed and installed. EAU19151 Panel A To rem...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-7 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Before installing a spark plug, the sparkplug gap should be measured with awire thickness gauge and, if necessary,adjusted to specification. Clean the surface of the spark pluggasket and its mating surface, and thenwipe off any grime from the s...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 then install and tighten the oil fillercap. TIP Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on anyparts after the engine and exhaust sys- tem have cooled down. NOTICE ECA11620 ● In order to prevent clutch slip-page (since the engine oil alsolubricates t...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU47080 Replacing the air filter element The air filter element should be re-placed at the intervals specified in theperiodic maintenance and lubricationchart. Replace the air filter elementmore frequently if you are riding in un-usually wet ...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU21382 Checking the throttle cable free play The throttle cable free play should mea-sure 4.0–6.0 mm (0.16–0.24 in) at thethrottle grip. Periodically check thethrottle cable free play and, if neces-sary, have a Yamaha dealer adjust it. EAU...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-13 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 WARNING EWA10511 Never overload your vehicle. Opera-tion of an overloaded vehicle could cause an accident. Tire inspection The tires must be checked before eachride. If the center tread depth reachesthe specified limit, if the tire has a nail ...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 WARNING EWA10470 ● Have a Yamaha dealer replaceexcessively worn tires. Besidesbeing illegal, operating the vehi-cle with excessively worn tiresdecreases riding stability andcan lead to loss of control. ● The replacement of all wheeland brake...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-15 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 lever free play, turn the adjustingbolt in direction (b). TIP If the specified clutch lever free playcould be obtained as described above, skip steps 4–7. 4. Fully turn the adjusting bolt at the clutch lever in direction (a) to loos-en the clu...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-17 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 indicator grooves have almost disap-peared, have a Yamaha dealer replacethe brake pads as a set. EAU22460 Rear brake pads Each rear brake pad is provided with awear indicator, which allows you tocheck the brake pad wear without hav-ing to disa...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ter the brake fluid reservoir whenrefilling. Water will significantlylower the boiling point of the fluidand may result in vapor lock. ● Brake fluid may deteriorate paint-ed surfaces or plastic parts. Al-ways clean up spilled fluidimmediatel...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-19 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3. Note the position of the drive belt with a force of 45 N (4.5 kgf, 10 lbf)applied to the belt with a belt ten-sion gauge as shown. TIP A belt tension gauge is available at a Yamaha dealer. 4. Calculate the drive belt slack by subtracting th...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 TIP Using the alignment marks on eachside of the swingarm, make sure thatboth belt pullers are in the same posi- tion for proper wheel alignment. 4. Tighten the locknuts and the axle nut to their specified torques. EAU23101 Checking and lubr...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ride, and the lever pivots should be lu-bricated if necessary. EAU23202 Checking and lubricating the sidestand The operation of the sidestand shouldbe checked before each ride, and thesidestand pivot and metal-to-metalcontact surfaces should...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-23 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU23272 Checking the front fork The condition and operation of the frontfork must be checked as follows at theintervals specified in the periodic main-tenance and lubrication chart. To check the condition Check the inner tubes for scratches,d...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU23290 Checking the wheel bearings The front and rear wheel bearings mustbe checked at the intervals specified inthe periodic maintenance and lubrica-tion chart. If there is play in the wheelhub or if the wheel does not turnsmoothly, have ...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-25 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 working near batteries. In caseof contact, administer the fol-lowing FIRST AID. ● EXTERNAL: Flush with plentyof water. ● INTERNAL: Drink large quan-tities of water or milk and im-mediately call a physician. ● EYES: Flush with water for 15minut...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-26 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU47132 Replacing the fuses The main fuse and the fuse box, whichcontains the fuses for the individual cir-cuits, are located under the rider seat.(See page 3-13.) TIP To access the fuel injection systemfuse, remove the starter relay cover ...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-27 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 4. If the fuse immediately blows again, have a Yamaha dealercheck the electrical system. EAU23795 Replacing the headlight bulb This model is equipped with a quartzbulb headlight. If the headlight bulbburns out, replace it as follows. NOTICE EC...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-28 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3. Unhook the headlight bulb holder, and then remove the burnt-outbulb. 4. Place a new headlight bulb into po- sition, and then secure it with the bulb holder. 5. Install the headlight bulb cover, and then connect the coupler. 6. Install the...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-29 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3. Insert a new bulb into the socket, push it in, and then turn it clock-wise until it stops. 4. Install the lens by installing the screws. NOTICE: Do not over- tighten the screws, otherwisethe lens may break. [ECA10681] EAU24212 Replacing a t...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU24324 Replacing a license plate light bulb 1. Remove the license plate light unit by removing the nuts, washersand rubber dampers. 2. Remove the license plate light lens by removing the nuts and wash-ers. 3. Remove the burnt-out bulb by p...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-31 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU45221 Replacing an auxiliary light bulb If the auxiliary light bulb burns out, re-place it as follows. 1. Remove the headlight unit. (See page 6-27.) 2. Remove the auxiliary light socket (together with the bulb) by pulling itout. 3. Remove ...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-32 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 frame in front of the rear wheel or undereach side of the swingarm. EAU25851 Troubleshooting Although Yamaha motorcycles receivea thorough inspection before shipmentfrom the factory, trouble may occur dur-ing operation. Any problem in the fu...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 6-33 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU42601 Troubleshooting chart Check the fuel level inthe fuel tank. 1. Fuel There is enough fuel. There is no fuel. Check the compression. Supply fuel. The engine does not start. Check the compression. Operate the electric starter. 2. Compres...

7-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE EAU37833 Matte color caution NOTICE ECA15192 Some models are equipped withmatte colored finished parts. Besure to consult a Yamaha dealer foradvice on what products to use be-fore cleaning the vehicle. Using abrush, harsh chemical products orcleaning...

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE 7-3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 tection spray on all metal,including chrome- and nickel-plat-ed, surfaces. 4. Use spray oil as a universal clean- er to remove any remaining dirt. 5. Touch up minor paint damage caused by stones, etc. 6. Wax all painted and chrome-plat- ed surfaces. ...

SPECIFICATIONS 8-3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Voltage, capacity: 12 V, 11.2 Ah Headlight: Bulb type: Halogen bulb Bulb voltage, wattage ×××× quantity: Headlight: 12 V, 60 W/55 W × 1 Tail/brake light: 12 V, 5.0 W/21.0 W × 1 Front turn signal light: 12 V, 21.0 W × 1 Rear turn signal light: 12 V, 21.0 W × 2 Met...

9-1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 CONSUMER INFORMATION EAU26351 Identification numbers Record the key identification number,vehicle identification number and mod-el label information in the spaces pro-vided below for assistance whenordering spare parts from a Yamahadealer or for reference in case the vehi-cle is ...

CONSUMER INFORMATION 9-2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EAU26470 Model label The model label is affixed to the frameunder the rider seat. (See page 3-13.)Record the information on this label inthe space provided. This informationwill be needed when ordering spareparts from a Yamaha dealer. 1. Model label 1

INDEX A Air filter element, replacing ...................... 6-11Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ................... 6-31 B Battery ..................................................... 6-24Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating .............................................. 6-21 Brake an...