Page 3 - Contents
Preface iii Contents About this handbook ............................................................ v Important Information ........................................................vi Warranty ..................................................................................... viSafety notices ......
Page 5 - Preface; About this handbook
Preface v About this handbook Welcome to the installation guide for the Raymarine Type 150/400 autopilot system. This autopilot system will steer your boat to a heading automatically, accurately and reliably. This handbook explains how to install the parts provided with Type 150, Type 150G, Type 400...
Page 6 - Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide; Important Information; Warranty; Product installation
vi Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Important Information Warranty To register your new product, please take a few minutes to fill out the warranty card. It is important that you return the card to the factory to receive full warranty benefits. Safety notices WARNING: Product instal...
Page 7 - EMC conformance
Preface vii Your Raymarine autopilot will add a new dimension to your boating enjoyment. However, it is the skipper’s responsibility to ensure the safety of the vessel at all times by following these basic rules: • Ensure that someone is present at the helm AT ALL TIMES, to take manual control in an...
Page 9 - Step 1: Check the Installation Kit; Ste; Check the Installation Kit; The first step is to get ready for installation by:; Read this handbook; The autopilot system – core pack contents; Course computer
Step 1: Check the Installation Kit 1 Ste p 1 Step 1: Check the Installation Kit The first step is to get ready for installation by: • reading through all installation steps • obtaining the necessary installation tools • checking the parts supplied WARNING: Product installation This equipment must be...
Page 10 - Compass; Course computer versions
2 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Ste p 1 *Note: The Raymarine GyroPlus yaw sensor measures the boat’s yaw (its rate of turn). The autopilot system uses this information to enhance course keeping in adverse weather and sailing conditions (such as sailing downwind in following seas)...
Page 11 - Raymarine produces two alternative types of rudder sensor:; The autopilot system – other key components; Drive unit; engage and disengage the autopilot; The autopilot system – extended systems
Step 1: Check the Installation Kit 3 Ste p 1 Raymarine produces two alternative types of rudder sensor: • the rotary rudder position sensor is suitable for all steering systems (apart from ‘bullhorn’ style hydraulic outboards) • the linear rudder position sensor is specifically designed for ‘bullhor...
Page 12 - Obtain installation tools
4 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Ste p 1 • handheld remotes (the ST600R full-function remote control or the SeaTalk handheld remote control) • pushpit or masthead wind vanes (for sail boats without a suitable wind instrument) • an external alarm (through an E85001 interface) 1.2 O...
Page 13 - Core pack – parts supplied
Step 1: Check the Installation Kit 5 Ste p 1 Type 150/400AutopilotSystem InstallationGuide WorldwideDistributors ! COMPASS AREA D5377-1 Course computer Course computer components Core pack – parts supplied Ferrite (for power cable) Cable clamp Tie-wrap (for cable clamp) No8 x 3/4 inch pan-head self-...
Page 14 - St; Check Locations; Identify suitable locations; Course computer location:
6 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide St e p 2 Step 2: Check Locations 2.1 Identify suitable locations After reading the following EMC installation guidelines (see page 7), identify suitable locations for each part of the system. Course computer location: • mount vertically on a flat b...
Page 15 - Step 2: Check Locations; suitable base alongside the rudder stock and tiller arm.; Drive unit and control unit locations; consider how you will run cables to and from each component; EMC installation guidelines
Step 2: Check Locations 7 St e p 2 Rotary rudder position sensor location: • suitable base alongside the rudder stock and tiller arm. • so the ball-joints at each end of the connecting rod are level • so the sensor arm is between 75 mm (3 in) and 310 mm (12 in) from the tiller arm Drive unit and con...
Page 16 - Suppression ferrites
8 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide St e p 2 For optimum EMC performance, we recommend that wherever possible: • Raymarine equipment and cables connected to it are:• At least 3 ft (1 m) from any equipment transmitting or cables carrying radio signals e.g. VHF radios, cables and anten...
Page 17 - Step 3: Install the Course Computer; Install the Course Computer; Installing the course computer involves these tasks:
Step 3: Install the Course Computer 9 Ste p 3 Step 3: Install the Course Computer Installing the course computer involves these tasks: Course computer - main parts 3.1 Select the location page 10 3.2 Secure the course computer page 12 3.3 Remove the connector cover page 12 3.4 Attach the power cable...
Page 18 - Select the location; Suitable locations; free from high operating temperatures
10 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Ste p 3 3.1 Select the location Suitable locations The course computer is designed to be mounted on a vertical and flat bulkhead below decks. Select a location that is: • dry, protected and well-ventilated • free from high operating temperatures •...
Page 19 - Unsuitable locations; Do NOT install the course computer:; Orientation
Step 3: Install the Course Computer 11 Ste p 3 Unsuitable locations WARNING: The course computer is NOT designed to be mounted in engine compartments. Do NOT install the course computer: • where there might be flammable vapors (such as in an engine room or compartment, or in a fuel tank bay) • where...
Page 20 - Secure the course computer
12 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Ste p 3 3.2 Secure the course computer Follow these steps to secure the course computer: 1. Hold the course computer in place against the mounting location so you can mark the centre of the keyhole slots:• these marks should be level and 288 mm (1...
Page 21 - Replacing the connector cover; To replace the connector cover:; fit the cover; Course computer inputs, outputs and fuses
Step 3: Install the Course Computer 13 Ste p 3 Replacing the connector cover To replace the connector cover: • fit the cover • lock the cover:• turn the catch so the slot is vertical • push in the catch until you hear it click Course computer inputs, outputs and fuses When you have removed the conne...
Page 22 - Connecting cables to the terminals; Power and Motor terminals; Using the fuses
14 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Ste p 3 Connecting cables to the terminals Power and Motor terminals • The POWER and MOTOR terminals on Type 150/150G course computers accept stranded cable up to 4mm 2 (12 AWG). • The POWER and MOTOR terminals on Type 400/400G course computers ac...
Page 23 - Attach the power cables; WARNING: Electrical safety; Follow these steps to provide power to the course computer:; POWER; inputs on the course computer.
Step 3: Install the Course Computer 15 Ste p 3 3.4 Attach the power cables WARNING: Electrical safety Make sure the power supply is switched off before you make any electrical connections. Follow these steps to provide power to the course computer: 1. Measure the total length of cable run from the b...
Page 24 - Table 3-2: Recommended power cable fuse and circuit breaker sizes
16 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Ste p 3 * These specifications apply to the cabling for CR pump solenoids . Power the CR pump motor separately, as specified in the CR pump installation guide. Table 3-1: Recommended power supply cable sizes (stranded cables) Cable length (distrib...
Page 25 - Step 4: Install the Compass; Install the Compass; Compass description and dimensions; Fluxgate compass dimensions
Step 4: Install the Compass 17 Ste p 4 Step 4: Install the Compass This section provides installation instructions for the standard Raymarine fluxgate compass (supplied in the core pack). This involves the following tasks: Note: This section also provides information about connecting other SeaTalk o...
Page 26 - Select the location; Standard location; To achieve the best performance from the compass, mount it:
18 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Ste p 4 4.1 Select the location The compass is primarily designed for mounting below deck on a bulkhead. On steel-hulled boats you must mount it above deck. Standard location To achieve the best performance from the compass, mount it: • as near as...
Page 27 - Finding the most suitable location; Compass - recommended location for steel-hulled boats
Step 4: Install the Compass 19 Ste p 4 Finding the most suitable location To identify the best compass location on your boat, start at the pitch and roll center then move the compass up and/or aft until you find a location with minimal magnetic disturbance. Note: To check if the intended mounting lo...
Page 28 - Mount the compass; Fluxgate compass - orientation; Connect to the course computer; Connect the five cores of the cable to the; FLUXGATE; terminals on
20 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Ste p 4 4.2 Mount the compass Fluxgate compass - orientation CAUTION: You must mount the fluxgate compass vertically, with the cables exiting at the base. 1. Hold the compass against the mounting location.2. Mark the four mounting holes, then remo...
Page 29 - Connecting SeaTalk or NMEA compasses; To connect a SeaTalk or NMEA compass to the autopilot system:
Step 4: Install the Compass 21 Ste p 4 4.4 Connecting SeaTalk or NMEA compasses You can connect SeaTalk or NMEA compasses to the course computer, either to replace the fluxgate compass or provide supplementary compass signals. When you connect more than one compass to the autopilot system, the cours...
Page 30 - Install the Rudder Position Sensor; Introduction; Rudder position sensor - dimensions
22 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide St e p 5 Step 5: Install the Rudder Position Sensor Note: Your autopilot system must include either a rotary or linear rudder position sensor, otherwise it will not function. Refer to the following installation instructions to fit either a rotary ...
Page 31 - Step 5: Install the Rudder Position Sensor; Ensuring correct alignment; Vertical alignment; When viewed from the front of the boat, the connecting rod should:
Step 5: Install the Rudder Position Sensor 23 St e p 5 Ensuring correct alignment CAUTION: Take care to ensure correct rudder sensor alignment. If the sensor is not correctly aligned, the autopilot system will not perform accurately. Vertical alignment When viewed from the front of the boat, the con...
Page 32 - Horizontal alignment; Securing the sensor to the boat; Attaching the tiller pin to the tiller arm
24 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide St e p 5 Horizontal alignment When viewed from above (as shown in the previous illustration): • the sensor arm must be between 75 mm (3 in) and 310 mm (12 in) from the tiller arm • with the rudder amidships, the sensor arm should be at 90° to the ...
Page 33 - Attaching the connector rod; Checking alignment; RUDDER; Rudder position sensor - connecting to course computer
Step 5: Install the Rudder Position Sensor 25 St e p 5 3. Drill pilot holes using a 3 mm ( 1 / 8 in) drill bit. 4. Attach the tiller pin to the tiller arm using the two self-tapping screws supplied (No 8 x 3 / 4 inch, countersunk) or suitable bolts, nuts and lock washers. Attaching the connector rod...
Page 34 - Linear rudder position sensor - installation; Linear rudder position sensor - dimensions; Mounting
26 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide St e p 5 5.2 Linear rudder position sensor - installation Introduction The linear rudder position sensor (part number: M81188) is designed for ‘bullhorn’ style hydraulic outboard steering systems. It is totally weatherproof and designed to be moun...
Page 35 - Tighten the hose clamps around the bullhorn ram and the rudder; Connecting to the course computer; Route the cable to the course computer, taking into account the; terminals on the course computer (refer
Step 5: Install the Rudder Position Sensor 27 St e p 5 10. Tighten the hose clamps around the bullhorn ram and the rudder sensor’s barrel. 11. Tighten the starboard bullhorn bolt to secure the U-bracket. 12. Fit and tighten the supplied nut and washer to secure the threaded rod end of the sensor’s s...
Page 36 - Install the Drive Unit
28 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Ste p 6 Step 6: Install the Drive Unit Raymarine produces a wide range of drive units to suit different types of steering systems: • The rotary drive is designed for steering systems that can be driven from the helm position through a chain and sp...
Page 37 - Step 7: Install the Control Unit; Install the Control Unit; ST600R remote control unit
Step 7: Install the Control Unit 29 St ep 7 Step 7: Install the Control Unit Raymarine produce a range of control units to suit different boats and user requirements. The ST6001+ and ST7001+ control units have been designed specifically to provide access to all advanced functions on the Type 150, 15...
Page 38 - Clamp the Cables; Note: If the power and/or motor cables are larger than 5 mm (
30 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide St e p 8 Step 8: Clamp the Cables When you have connected all autopilot system components to the course computer, we recommend that you use the supplied cable clamp to relieve any strain on the cable connections. Secure the cables with the cable c...
Page 39 - Step 9: Integrate the System; Integrate the System
Step 9: Integrate the System 31 Ste p 9 Step 9: Integrate the System This section explains how to connect the autopilot to other equipment and integrate the system: Note: Before connecting other equipment, read the EMC installation guidelines (see page 7). 9.1 Connecting SeaTalk equipment page 32 9....
Page 40 - Connecting SeaTalk equipment; You can use SeaTalk to connect the autopilot system to:; Possible systems; Single control unit, single power supply
32 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Ste p 9 9.1 Connecting SeaTalk equipment You can use SeaTalk to connect the autopilot system to: • additional SeaTalk control units: you can use any control units to operate the autopilot and view autopilot information • SeaTalk equipment (such as...
Page 41 - the course computer provides power to the SeaTalk system; auto; on the isolated
Step 9: Integrate the System 33 Ste p 9 Isolated control unit, single power supply If you have two control units, we recommend that you connect one to each SeaTalk terminal. In the following illustration: • the course computer provides power to the SeaTalk system • one control unit is connected on i...
Page 42 - Separate course computer and instrument power; PILOT OFF; Typical larger boat system
34 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Ste p 9 Separate course computer and instrument power Another option is to provide separate power supplies to the course computer and SeaTalk system so you can have independent, switched instrument and pilot systems. On the illustrated example, th...
Page 44 - Connecting NMEA equipment; using the course computer NMEA inputs/outputs; WARNING: Connections to other equipment; Course computer NMEA inputs/outputs; Course computer NMEA 1 and 2 inputs
36 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Ste p 9 9.2 Connecting NMEA equipment If you have equipment on your boat that transmits NMEA 0183 data (e.g. GPS), you can connect this equipment to the autopilot system. You can connect the NMEA equipment in any combination of these ways: • using...
Page 45 - Course computer NMEA 1 output*
Step 9: Integrate the System 37 Ste p 9 RMB cross track error, bearing to waypoint, distance to waypoint, waypoint number RMC course over ground (COG), speed over ground (SOG), latitude/longitude, time, variation VHW speed through water, heading VTG course over ground (COG), speed over ground (SOG) ...
Page 46 - Control unit NMEA inputs
38 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Ste p 9 Connect: • the NMEA outputs from the equipment (such as navigators, wind or speed instruments to the NMEA inputs on the course computer • the NMEA outputs on the course computer to the NMEA inputs on the equipment (such as radar) Control u...
Page 47 - Typical NMEA connections
Step 9: Integrate the System 39 Ste p 9 D5395-1 Control unit (rear) NMEA wind instrument NMEA speed instrument SeaTalk SeaTalk Type 150/400 course computer terminals GPS Loran Decca Control unit (rear) NMEA wind instrument NMEA radar NMEA speed instrument SeaTalk SeaTalk SeaTalk Screen Red Yellow Sc...
Page 48 - Connecting optional components; GyroPlus yaw sensor; You can connect handheld remotes to the autopilot system:; External alarm
40 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Ste p 9 9.3 Connecting optional components GyroPlus yaw sensor The Type 150 and Type 400 course computers do not contain a built-in GyroPlus, but you have the option of adding: • an external GyroPlus (part number: M81162) • or a dealer-fitted inte...
Page 49 - Connect a suitable off switch to the; OFF SWITCH; inputs on the course; Other manufacturers’ drive units; Connecting spool valves
Step 9: Integrate the System 41 Ste p 9 Off switch The course computer has inputs so you can fit an off switch if required. By closing a circuit, this switch will turn off the course computer power supply. Connect a suitable off switch to the OFF SWITCH inputs on the course computer. Connecting an o...
Page 51 - Maintenance; Regular checks; Course computer fuses; Symptoms of a blown course computer fuse are:; Servicing
Maintenance 43 Maintenance All Raymarine products are designed to provide many years of trouble-free operation. We also put them through comprehensive testing and quality assurance procedures before shipping. Regular checks On a regular basis: • check that all connections and mountings are secure an...
Page 52 - EMC, servicing and safety guidelines; Product support
44 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide EMC, servicing and safety guidelines • Raymarine equipment should be serviced only by authorized Raymarine service technicians. They will ensure that service procedures and replacement parts used will not affect performance. There are no user serv...
Page 53 - Specifications; Course computer specifications
Specifications 45 Specifications Course computer specifications Nominal supply voltage: Type 150/150GType 400/400G 12 V DC (fuse protected at 30 A)12 V or 24 V DC (fuse protected at 40 A) Operating voltage range: Type 150/150GType 400/400G 10 V to 16 V DC10 V to 32 V DC Power consumption (standby) 3...
Page 54 - Control unit functionality; NOT
46 Type 150/400 Autopilot System: Installation Guide Control unit functionality Drive clutch output: Type 150/150GType 400/400G 4 A at 12 V (fuse protected at 4 A)4 A at 12/24 V selectable (fuse protected at 4 A) Drive solenoid return input 5 A at supply voltage SeaTalk output 5 A at 12 V (fuse prot...
Page 55 - Glossary; Term
Glossary 47 Glossary Term Meaning ° degrees A Amps AST(Advanced Steering Technology) AST (Advanced Steering Technology) is Raymarine’s unique advanced steering algorithm. It uses inputs from a wide variety of sensors to tune the autopilot’s operation to provide superior control of the boat in any co...
Page 57 - Index
Index 49 A Autopilot system Core pack parts 4 Key components 1 – 3 Optional components 3 C Cable clamp installation 30 Cabling Compass 20 Course computer power supply 15 General guidelines 7 Linear rudder position sensor 27 Rotary rudder position sensor 25 Clutch voltage, Selecting 42 Compass Cablin...
Page 61 - Aft
Aft Cable position Drill 3 mm (1/8 in)diameter hole(3 positions) D3440-2 Rudderpositionedamidships Rudder position sensor template Maximum permitted travel: +/- 60˚ 81173_3.book Page 53 Thursday, June 7, 2001 11:51 AM
Page 63 - Limited Warranty Certificate; Warranty Limitations
Document number: 84064-8 April 2001 Limited Warranty Certificate Raymarine warrants each new Light Marine/Dealer Distributor Product to be of good materials and workmanship, and will repair or exchange any parts proven to be defective in material and workmanship under normal use for a period of 2 ye...
Page 64 - Factory Service Centers; United States of America
Factory Service Centers United States of America UK, Europe, Middle East, Far East Raymarine Inc22 Cotton Road, Unit DNashua, NH 03063-4219, USA Raymarine LtdAnchorage Park, PortsmouthPO3 5TD, England Telephone: +1 603 881 5200Fax: +1 603 864 4756www.raymarine.com Telephone: +44 (0)23 9269 3611Fax: ...