Netgear WPN311 - Manuals
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Manual Netgear WPN311
Summary
i i Technical Support Please refer to the support information card that shipped with your product. By registering your product at http://www.netgear.com/register , we can provide you with faster expert technical support and timely notices of product and software upgrades. NETGEAR, INC. Support Infor...
i i i FCC Electronic Emission Notices This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired oper...
i v Product and Publication Details Model Number: W P N 3 1 1 Publication Date: F e b ru a ry 2 0 0 5 Product Family: wi re l e s s a c c e s s p o i n t Product Name: N E T G E A R R a n g e M a x™ W i re l e s s P C I A d a p te r W P N 3 1 1 Home or Business Product: H o m e Language: E n g l i s...
C o n te n ts v Contents Chapter 1 About This Manual A u d i e n c e , S c o p e , C o n ve n ti o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 -1 H o w to P ri n t th...
vi C o n te n ts C o n n e c ti n g to A n o th e r P C i n A d -H o c M o d e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 -5 H o w to C o n fi g u re a n A d -H o c M o d e P ro fi l e . . . . . . . . . . . ...
C o n te n ts vi i Appendix C Preparing Your PCs for Network Access P re p a ri n g Y o u r C o m p u te rs fo r T C P /I P N e two rk i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C -1 C o n fi g u ri n g W i n d o ws 9 8 S E a n...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 A b o u t T h i s M a n u a l 1 -1 Chapter 1 About This Manual Audience, Scope, Conventions This manual assumes that the reader has basic to intermediate computer and Internet skills. However, tutorial information is provided in the A...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 1 -2 A b o u t T h i s M a n u a l How to Print this Manual To print this manual you can choose one of the following several options, according to your needs. • Printing a Chapter . Use the link at the top right of any page. — Click “...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 I n tro d u c ti o n C h a p te r 2 -1 Chapter 2 Introduction This chapter introduces the features, package contents, and appearance of the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311. About the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapte...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 C h a p te r 2 -2 I n tro d u c ti o n The following NETGEAR products can be configured to communicate with the WPN311 Wireless PCI Adapter: • WPN824 RangeMax™ Wireless Router • WGT634U 108 Mbps Wireless Media Router • WGT624 108 Mbps...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 I n tro d u c ti o n C h a p te r 2 -3 A Road Map for ‘How to Get There From Here’ The introduction and adoption of any new technology can be a difficult process. Wireless technology has removed one of the barriers to networking—runni...
B a s i c S e tu p 3 -1 Chapter 3 Basic Setup This section describes how to install your NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 and set up basic wireless connectivity on your Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN). Advanced wireless network configuration is covered in Chapter 4, “Configuration” i...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 3 -2 B a s i c S e tu p Observe Location and Range Guidelines Computers can connect over 802.11g wireless networks indoors at a range which varies significantly based on the physical location of the computer with the NETGEAR RangeMax™...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 B a s i c S e tu p 3 -3 Your NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 factory default basic settings are: • Network Name Service Set Identification (SSID): ANY — a special name which indicates the first available network will be ...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 3 -4 B a s i c S e tu p For Windows XP Users Installing a WPN311 Install the WPN311 software. a. Power on your computer, let the operating system boot up completely, and log in as needed. b. Insert the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI A...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 B a s i c S e tu p 3 -5 Install the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311. a. Shut down the PC and remove the power cord. Insert the WPN311 Wireless PCI Adapter into an available PCI slot. Connect the antenna to the adapter an...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 3 -6 B a s i c S e tu p Configure your WPN311 and save the Profile. a. Click the system tray icon to open the WPN311 Smart Wizard Wireless Assistant. The Settings page opens. b. Change the Network Name SSID to match your network. Tip:...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 B a s i c S e tu p 3 -7 Verify wireless connectivity to your network. a. Click the WPN311 icon in the Windows system tray to open the Smart Wizard Installation Assistant. b. Verify connectivity to the Internet or network resources. No...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 B a s i c S e tu p 3 -9 Install the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311. a. Shut down the PC and remove the power cord. Insert the WPN311 Wireless PCI Adapter into an available PCI slot. b. Reconnect the power cord and reboo...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 B a s i c S e tu p 3 -1 1 WPN311 Wireless Connection Indicators The NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 SysTray icon, which is on the System Tray portion of the taskbar in the Microsoft Windows desktop, is an indicator that ...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 3 -1 2 B a s i c S e tu p Interpreting System Tray Icon Colors The System Tray (SysTray) resides on one end of the taskbar in the Microsoft Windows desktop. Basic Troubleshooting Tips If you have problems connecting to your wireless n...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 B a s i c S e tu p 3 -1 3 About Page The About page displays important information about the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311. Figure 3-1: About page The About page shows the following information: • Regional Domain: This...
C o n fi g u ra ti o n 4 -1 Chapter 4 Configuration This section describes how to configure your NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 for wireless connectivity on your Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) and use the data security encryption features. Understanding the Configuration Options T...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 4 -2 C o n fi g u ra ti o n For example, if you use your PC to connect to a wireless network in an office and a wireless network in your home, you can create a profile for each wireless network. Then, you can easily load the profile t...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 C o n fi g u ra ti o n 4 -3 • Wireless Network Name (SSID): Wireless Network Name (SSID) is the name assigned to a wireless network. This is the same as the SSID or ESSID configuration parameter. Note that, as a security measure, some...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 4 -4 C o n fi g u ra ti o n b. Click on the Settings tab to display the view shown below. Figure 4-2: Settings tab page 2. Configure the wireless Network settings. a. In the Network Type section, be sure that Infrastructure is selecte...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 C o n fi g u ra ti o n 4 -5 You can check the status bar in the configuration utility for the current connection status. Note: If you cannot connect, see the “Basic Troubleshooting Tips” on page 3-12 . Also, if you have problems acces...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 C o n fi g u ra ti o n 4 -7 4. Click Initiate Ad-Hoc. The Ad-Hoc Setting dialog box will appear, as shown below. Figure 4-4: Ad-Hoc Setting page a. The supported wireless standard is 802.11b/g for your Ad-Hoc computer-to-computer netw...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 4 -8 C o n fi g u ra ti o n b. Assuming the target PC is configured with 192.168.0.1 as its IP address, type ping -t 192.168.0.1 and then click OK. c. This will cause a continuous ping to be sent to the device with the 192.168.0.1 sta...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 C o n fi g u ra ti o n 4 -9 Identifying the Wireless Security Settings Print this form, fill in the configuration parameters and put it in a safe place for possible future reference. For an existing wireless network, the person who se...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 4 -1 0 C o n fi g u ra ti o n How to Configure WEP Encryption Security Following the steps below to configure WEP Encryption Security. 1. Run the WPN311 Configuration Utility. a. Open the configuration utility by clicking on the WPN31...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 C o n fi g u ra ti o n 4 -1 1 c. Click Apply . d. Click Close to exit the configuration utility. 4. Select the WEP encryption strength you will use. The choices are: • 64-bit WEP data encryption • 128-bit WEP data encryption Note: Lar...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 4 -1 2 C o n fi g u ra ti o n To configure WPA-PSK security, click the Advanced Security button. The Advanced Security button is located in the Settings page, Security section. Figure 4-6: Advanced Security page The Passphrase can be ...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 C o n fi g u ra ti o n 4 -1 3 • Transmit/Receive Performance (%): A real time graph identifying the transmit, receive, or total utilization as a percentage the total possible. The Transmit, Receive, and Total (TxRx) radio buttons let ...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 4 -1 4 C o n fi g u ra ti o n • Transmit Power: Lowering the output power level lets you reduce the chance of interference with other nearby access points but reduces the range of your adapter. • Wireless Mode: Select the wireless pro...
T ro u b l e s h o o ti n g 5 -1 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting This chapter provides information about troubleshooting your NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311. After each problem description, instructions are given to help you diagnose and solve the problem. Also, for problems with accessing ...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 5 -2 T ro u b l e s h o o ti n g Ad Hoc mode is not working correctly You need to click the Initiate Ad Hoc button before you click Apply. Here is how you start an Ad Hoc network: 1. Fill in the Network Name (SSID). 2. Select the Comp...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 T ro u b l e s h o o ti n g 5 -3 • If the access point (AP) is WPA-PSK protected, you will need to have the correct WPA-PSK passphrase. Otherwise, the WPN311 will still be connected to the previous access point and you will not be abl...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 5 -4 T ro u b l e s h o o ti n g Why is the WAN port not working after configuring WPA? I can ping the WPA router but there is no Internet connection. I know that the WAN port was not working before my WPA connection. One thing to che...
T e c h n i c a l S p e c i fi c a ti o n s A -1 Appendix A Technical Specifications This appendix provides technical specifications for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 . A n te n n a e D e ta ch a b l e a n te n n a R a d i o D a ta R a te 1 , 2 , 5 . 5 , 6 , 9 , 1 2 , 1 8 , 2 4 ,...
W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s B -1 Appendix B Wireless Networking Basics This chapter provides an overview of Wireless networking. Wireless Networking Overview The WPN311 Wireless PCI Adapter conforms to the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11b and 802.11 g ...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 B -2 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s Ad-Hoc Mode (Peer-to-Peer Workgroup) In an ad-hoc network, computers are brought together as needed; thus, there is no structure or fixed points to the network - each node can generally...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s B -3 802.11 Authentication The 802.11 standard defines several services that govern how two 802.11 devices communicate. The following events must occur before an 802.11 Station can communica...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 B -4 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s Figure 5-1: 802.11 open system authentication Shared Key Authentication The following steps occur when two devices use Shared Key Authentication: 1. The station sends an authentication ...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s B -5 Figure 5-2: 802.11 shared key authentication Overview of WEP Parameters Before enabling WEP on an 802.11 network, you must first consider what type of encryption you require and the key...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 B -6 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s Key Size The IEEE 802.11 standard supports two types of WEP encryption: 40-bit and 128-bit. The 64-bit WEP data encryption method, allows for a five-character (40-bit) input. Additional...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s B -7 Note: Whatever keys you enter for an AP, you must also enter the same keys for the client adapter in the same order. In other words, WEP key 1 on the AP must match WEP key 1 on the clie...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 B -8 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s The radio frequency channels used are listed in Table 5-1 : Note: The available channels supported by the wireless products in various countries are different. The preferred channel sep...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s B -9 The IEEE introduced the WEP as an optional security measure to secure 802.11b (Wi-Fi) WLANs, but inherent weaknesses in the standard soon became obvious. In response to this situation, ...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 B -1 0 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s For 802.11, WEP encryption is optional. For WPA, encryption using Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) is required. TKIP replaces WEP with a new encryption algorithm that is stronge...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 B -1 2 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s WPA Authentication: Enterprise-level User Authentication via 802.1x/EAP and RADIUS Figure B-1: WPA Overview IEEE 802.1x offers an effective framework for authenticating and controllin...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s B -1 3 Figure B-2: 802.1x Authentication Sequence The AP sends Beacon Frames with WPA information element to the stations in the service set. Information elements include the required authen...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s B -1 5 Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) WPA uses TKIP to provide important data encryption enhancements including a per-packet key mixing function, a message integrity check (MIC) name...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 B -1 6 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s Is WPA Perfect? WPA is not without its vulnerabilities. Specifically, it is susceptible to denial of service (DoS) attacks. If the access point receives two data packets that fail the...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s B -1 7 Changes to Wireless Access Points Wireless access points must have their firmware updated to support the following: • The new WPA information element To advertise their support of WPA...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 B -1 8 W i re l e s s N e two rk i n g B a s i c s Microsoft has worked with many wireless vendors to embed the WPA firmware update in the wireless adapter driver. So, to update your Microsoft Windows wireless client, all you have to ...
P re p a ri n g Y o u r P C s fo r N e two rk A c c e s s C -1 Appendix C Preparing Your PCs for Network Access This appendix describes how to prepare your PCs to connect to the Internet through the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311. For adding file and print sharing to your network, ple...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 C -2 P re p a ri n g Y o u r P C s fo r N e two rk A c c e s s 1. On the Windows taskbar, click the Start button, point to Settings, and then click Control Panel. 2. Double-click the Network icon. The Network window opens, which displ...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 P re p a ri n g Y o u r P C s fo r N e two rk A c c e s s C -3 d. Select Client for Microsoft Networks, and then click OK. If you need to add File and Print Sharing for Microsoft Networks: a. Click the Add button. b. Select Client, an...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 P re p a ri n g Y o u r P C s fo r N e two rk A c c e s s C -5 Selecting the Internet Access Method 1. On the Windows taskbar, click the Start button, point to Settings, and then click Control Panel.2. Double-click the Internet Option...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 C -6 P re p a ri n g Y o u r P C s fo r N e two rk A c c e s s 2. Type winipcfg , and then click OK. The IP Configuration window opens, which lists (among other things), your IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway. 3. From the d...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 P re p a ri n g Y o u r P C s fo r N e two rk A c c e s s C -7 DHCP Configuration of TCP/IP in Windows XP or 2000 You will find there are many similarities in the procedures for different Windows systems when using DHCP to configure T...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 C -8 P re p a ri n g Y o u r P C s fo r N e two rk A c c e s s Now you should be at the Local Area Network Connection Status window. This box displays the connection status, duration, speed, and activity statistics. Administrator logo...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 P re p a ri n g Y o u r P C s fo r N e two rk A c c e s s C -9 DHCP Configuration of TCP/IP in Windows 2000 After you install a network card, TCP/IP for Windows 2000 is configured and set to DHCP without your having to configure it. H...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 C -1 0 P re p a ri n g Y o u r P C s fo r N e two rk A c c e s s The Local Area Connection Properties dialog box appears. Verify that you have the correct Ethernet card selected in the Connect using: box and that the following two ite...
User Manual for the NETGEAR RangeMax™ Wireless PCI Adapter WPN311 P re p a ri n g Y o u r P C s fo r N e two rk A c c e s s C -1 1 Verifying TCP/IP Properties for Windows XP or 2000 To check your PC’s TCP/IP configuration: 1. On the Windows taskbar, click the Start button, and then click Run. The Ru...
G l o s s a ry 1 Glossary List of Glossary Terms Use the list below to find definitions for technical terms used in this manual. 10BASE-T IEEE 802.3 specification for 10 Mbps Ethernet over twisted pair wiring. 100BASE-Tx IEEE 802.3 specification for 100 Mbps Ethernet over twisted pair wiring. 802.11...
I n d e x 1 Numerics 802.11b 1 A Ad-Hoc Mode 2 ad-hoc mode 2 Ad-Hoc Mode Profile 5 B BSSID 2 C Configuration Profiles 1 E ESSID 2 F features 1 I Infrastructure Mode 2 infrastructure mode 2 Infrastructure Mode Profile 3 IP networking for Windows 1 , 6 N Networks Page 2 O Open System authentication 2 ...
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