Page 4 - IMPORTANT ! PLEASE READ BEFORE PROCEEDING !; LOCATION; Turn the power switch off when the RY8 is not in use.; TURN OFF POWER WHEN MAKING CONNECTIONS; PRECAUTIONS
I IMPORTANT ! PLEASE READ BEFORE PROCEEDING ! The RY8 is a powerful electronic music device featuring sensitive hightechnology. To ensure many years of trouble-free use, please take theimportant precautions below seriously. LOCATION ■ In order to avoid causing serious damage to the RY8, do not expos...
Page 5 - II; HANDLING AND TRANSPORT; by gripping the plug firmly, and not by pulling on the cable itself.; CLEANING; MUSIC DATA! Regarding the User memory, as long as fresh; SERVICE AND MODIFICATION; The RY8 contains no user serviceable parts, so never open the case
II HANDLING AND TRANSPORT ■ Handle the RY8 with care. Physical shocks caused by dropping or jostling the instrument, or placing heavy objects upon it, can result in serious damageto the RY8. ■ Never apply excessive force to the controls, pads, or connectors of the instrument. ■ Disconnect all cables...
Page 6 - III
THANK YOU FOR PURCHASING THE YAMAHA RY8 RHYTHM PROGRAMMER. The Yamaha RY8 is a full-featured, high quality, low-priced, hand-held stereorhythm programmer with accompaniment backing and guitar input that’s theperfect “pocket pal” for the guitarist on the go. With its compact size, friendly user inter...
Page 7 - IV; CONVENTIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL.; Everything else will be written in the lower case style.
IV CONVENTIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL. In order to keep confusion to a minimum, there are a few basic conventionsused in the feature explanations in this manual, as follows: ■ Names of key features are written in the cap-low style; e.g., Pattern Mode, Song Record Mode, System Mode Sync function, User p...
Page 8 - HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL.; BEFORE YOU BEGIN; GETTING STARTED; APPENDIX
V HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL. The RY8 Owner’s Manual is designed to travel alongside the RY8 itself. Itincludes information about all the RY8’s features and operation procedures,organized in such a way as to permit quick and easy access to any feature youneed to locate. The main sections of the Owner’s ...
Page 9 - RECALLING THE FACTORY; TABLE OF CONTENTS; INDEX
1 REFERENCE ! ..............................................................................................................2 1. THE RY8......................................................................22. RY8 SYSTEM STRUCTURE .......................................43. TOP PANEL....................
Page 12 - RY8 SYSTEM STRUCTURE
4 2. RY8 SYSTEM STRUCTURE The RY8 is primarily a powerful rhythm programmer, but with the addeddimension of automatic backing accompaniment, song programming capabilityand a guitar synthesizer. The key components that make up the RY8’s operating system are the AWMvoices, the drum kits, the patterns,...
Page 14 - THE MODES AND FUNCTIONS.
6 THE MODES AND FUNCTIONS. The RY8’s features are for the most part organized into nine modes accessibleby holding [MODE] and pressing one of the drum pads (the names of themodes are printed on the various pads). All modes except Tempo Mode and Transpose Mode contain several pages offunctions which ...
Page 16 - For stopping the song or pattern playback or realtime recording.
8 6 [STOP] BUTTON For stopping the song or pattern playback or realtime recording. 7 [PLAY] BUTTON For starting song or pattern playback or realtime recording from the currentmeasure location. Pressing [PLAY] immediately after pressing [STOP] willcontinue the song or pattern playback from the stop l...
Page 17 - DRUM PADS/MODE BUTTONS; For “confirming” or executing certain data entry operations.
9 q [DELETE] BUTTON For deleting individual drum beats in Pattern Record Mode. Simply hold[DELETE] and press [ENTER] or the appropriate drum pad to delete the drumvoice at the current cursor location. When Chord Assign is active, holding[DELETE] and pressing [ENTER] will delete the chord at the curr...
Page 19 - For connecting an AC power adaptor to supply power to the RY8.; BATTERY COMPARTMENT
11 5 [EXT IN] JACK For plugging in a guitar to play along with the song or pattern playback, or forusing the guitar tuner feature, or for “triggering” any of the 50 AWM backinginstrument voices in various ways. 6 [DC IN] JACK For connecting an AC power adaptor to supply power to the RY8. 7 [POWER] S...
Page 20 - USING A POWER ADAPTOR.
12 Do not attempt to use an AC adaptor other than the Yamaha PA-3 or PA-1B. The use of anincompatible adaptor may cause irreparable damage to the RY8, and may even pose a seriousshock hazard! ALWAYS UNPLUG THE AC ADAPTOR FROM THE AC POWER OUTLET WHENTHE RY8 IS NOT IN USE. When the AC adaptor plug is...
Page 21 - USING BATTERIES; Open the battery compartment cover.
13 USING BATTERIES Install six 1.5 volt AA-size (SUM-3 or R6P) or equivalent manganese oralkaline batteries into the battery compartment. 1. Open the battery compartment cover. Open the battery compartment cover—located on the bottom panel of the RY8—by carefully pressing down on the grooved area of...
Page 22 - WHEN TO REPLACE THE BATTERIES.; CONNECTING EXTERNAL DEVICES.
14 WHEN TO REPLACE THE BATTERIES. When the batteries run down and are no longer able to operate the RY8, thesound may become distorted, the output volume level will decreaseautomatically, and the words “BATT LOW” will appear in the LCD. When this happens, replace the batteries with a complete set of...
Page 24 - Connecting a Guitar; MIDI settings
16 Connecting a Guitar One of the RY8’s most unique features is its [EXT IN] jack, which lets you pluga guitar directly into the RY8 and play along with the patterns and songs, oruse the RY8 as a guitar tuner, or even use the RY8 as a guitar synthesizer to“trigger” one of the 50 AWM normal voices by...
Page 25 - BEFORE TURNING ANYTHING ON:; that all volume controls are turned down to their zero positions.
17 POWER-ON PROCEDURE. There is actually a correct process for switching the various components in anelectronic music system on and off. The rules are simple but important. BEFORE TURNING ANYTHING ON: ■ Be sure that all components are actually plugged in, and check to make sure that all volume contr...
Page 26 - continue the demo song from the song stop location.; PLAYING THE DEMO SONG
18 ■ To select the demo song, in the Song Select function, press and hold [+1] to scroll the song numbers all the way to the end—until the word “DEMO” appears in the lower left area of the LCD. ■ To start the demo song playback, press [PLAY]. ■ To stop the demo song playback, press [STOP]. Pressing ...
Page 27 - PLAYING THE DRUM PADS; The Drum Voice List and Drum Kit List are provided or page 82 and 84.; SELECTING THE PAD BANKS.; Either the word “DRUM” (for Drum Pad Bank) or the word “PERC” (for
19 7. PLAYING THE DRUM PADS At power-on, you can start hitting the drum pads right away. Trylistening to the sounds of the currently selected drum kit. The Drum Voice List and Drum Kit List are provided or page 82 and 84. SELECTING THE PAD BANKS. Each of the twelve drum pads has two drum voices assi...
Page 28 - SELECTING THE DRUM KITS.
20 SELECTING THE DRUM KITS. When the Chase function is on, the currently selected drum kit will depend onwhich pattern is selected. There are 16 drum kits—12 Preset drum kits and 4User drum kits. To select a different kit, you must first enter Drum Kit Mode. ■ To enter Drum Kit Mode, hold [MODE] and...
Page 29 - PLAYING THE PRESET PATTERNS
21 8. PLAYING THE PRESET PATTERNS The RY8 comes filled with 200 Preset one-measure rhythm patterns (#000 ~#199). Each Preset pattern is accompanied by a special backing part,preprogrammed in a specific music style. The automatic backing consists ofBass, Chord 1 and Chord 2 tracks. There are 200 back...
Page 30 - flashing, indicating that you can change the pattern number.; SELECTING “NEXT” PATTERNS.
22 ■ The word “PTN” (located next to the number of the currently selected pattern) will be flashing, indicating that you can change the pattern number. ■ Press [-1] and [+1] to select a Preset pattern (between #000 ~ #199). (The pattern numbers between #200 ~ #249 are for User patterns, i.e., patter...
Page 31 - CHANGING THE BACKING CHORD.; y value
23 ■ To exit Tempo mode hold [MODE] and press [PATTERN]. CHANGING THE BACKING CHORD. You can change the chord root and chord type for the backing while the patternis stopped or while it is playing. All backing tracks will automatically change toplay in the designated chord. ■ To change the backing c...
Page 32 - SELECTING THE BACKING ACCOMPANIMENT.; ] to move the flashing cursor over the backing name in the
24 ■ To select Chord Root or Chord Type, press [ 2 ] and [ 1 ]. The flashing indicator will be positioned above the currently selected one. ■ To change the backing Chord Root or Chord Type, press [+1] and [-1], followed by [ENTER] to lock in the new chord. Chord Root Chord Type ■ To exit Chord Assig...
Page 33 - MUTING THE BACKING TRACKS.
25 ■ When the backing name is flashing, press and hold [-1] or [+1] to scroll through all the backings; the very last backing selection will be the “Backing Off” status. MUTING THE BACKING TRACKS. You can mute (i.e., switch off) any or all of the backing tracks. You must firstenter Mute Mode by hold...
Page 34 - PLAYING THE PRESET SONGS; To select a Preset song, first enter Song Mode by holding [MODE] and
26 ■ To exit Mute mode, hold [MODE] and press [PATTERN]. 9. PLAYING THE PRESET SONGS The Preset songs are intended as music style ideas to get you started, or toplay along with as is. There are 50 Preset songs (#00 ~ #49), covering manydifferent popular styles of music. ■ To select a Preset song, fi...
Page 35 - to designate a specific measure to start the song from.
27 ■ Press [-1] and [+1] to select a Preset song (between #00 ~ #49). (The song numbers between #50 and #99 are for User songs, i.e., songs you create yourself; the User songs for a new RY8 will contain no data.) ■ To play the selected Preset song, press [PLAY]. (If the Repeat function is on; see pa...
Page 36 - CHANGING THE PATTERNS AND BACKING ACCOMPANIMENT.; To change the pattern, either start the playback or press [
28 CHANGING THE PATTERNS AND BACKING ACCOMPANIMENT. You can easily change the patterns and backing accompaniment of theselected song—either while the song is stopped or while it is playing. After you’ve switched into the Song Mode Song Select function and selected asong, when you press [PLAY] to sta...
Page 37 - To change the backing accompaniment, press [
29 ■ To change the backing accompaniment, press [ 2 ] or [ 1 ] to position the flashing cursor over the name of the backing accompaniment. The backing name will begin flashing, indicating that you can select a different accompaniment backing to play with the currently selected rhythm. Then press [-1...
Page 38 - The Preset Pattern List is provided on page 86.; ENTERING PATTERN PLAY MODE; enter Pattern Play Mode.; SELECTING A FUNCTION; the status of each function as you step
30 10. PATTERN MODE Pattern Mode is one of the two main operating modes of the RY8 (the otherbeing Song Mode). It consists of both Pattern Play and Pattern Record Modes. The Preset Pattern List is provided on page 86. PATTERN PLAY MODE. In Pattern Play Mode, you can select and play Preset and User p...
Page 39 - THE BEAT/CLOCK POSITION INDICATORS; STARTING AND STOPPING THE PATTERN PLAYBACK - Press [PLAY] to start; pressing [PLAY] will start the pattern playback from the top.
31 THE BEAT/CLOCK POSITION INDICATORS During playback, each beat position indicator flashes according to thecurrent beat location, with all beat positions flashing on the first beat of themeasure. Each clock position indicator flashes according to the currentclock location. ■ SELECTING A PATTERN - P...
Page 40 - SELECTING A “NEXT” PATTERN - To specify the “Next” pattern to play; ] once to position the flashing cursor over the; CHANGING THE CHORD; - To temporarily specify a different chord for the
32 ■ SELECTING A “NEXT” PATTERN - To specify the “Next” pattern to play immediately after the current pattern finishes, press [+1] and [-1] while the current pattern is playing to specify the Next pattern number. The word “NEXT” will display in the LCD until the Next pattern is engaged. ■ CHANGING T...
Page 41 - ASSIGNING A SWING FACTOR TO THE PATTERN - Hold [MODE] and press; When
33 ■ ASSIGNING A SWING FACTOR TO THE PATTERN - Hold [MODE] and press [PAGE-] or [PAGE+] once or more to access the Swing function. The word “SWING” will appear in the LCD, as will the current Swing setting (OFF, E1 ~ E9, S1 ~ S5). To assign a Swing factor to the currently selected pattern, press [-1...
Page 44 - ASSIGNING THE TIME SIGNATURE
36 Time Signature Quantization Factors 01/04 12, 16, 24, 32 02/04 12, 16, 24, 32 03/04 12, 16 04/04 12, 16 05/04 12 01/08 16, 24, 32 03/08 16, 24, 32 05/08 16, 24 07/08 16 01/16 16, 32 03/16 16, 32 05/16 16, 32 07/16 16, 32 09/16 16 11/16 16 13/16 16 15/16 16 ASSIGNING THE TIME SIGNATURE ■ DESIGNATI...
Page 45 - for the currently selected pad,; EXAMPLE DRUM SCORE: 8 BEAT PATTERN; When an 8 beat pattern is recorded, the LCD will display as follows.
37 The RY8 automatically prevents the sounding of illogical drum notes—such as a closed and open high-hat playing at the same time. The drum voice assigned to the higher pad number will always takeprecedence. ■ ENTERING STEP RECORD MODE - From within Pattern Record Standby Mode, simply pressing one ...
Page 46 - AUDITIONING DRUM PADS - In either Step or Realtime Record Mode, you; DELETING PAD DATA - In either Step or Realtime Record Mode, you can
38 ■ ENTERING REALTIME RECORD MODE - From within Pattern Record Standby Mode, simply pressing [PLAY] will initiate the realtime recording operation. A count-in metronome click will begin (the number of count-in beats will appear on the screen, and will depend on the designated meter), after which re...
Page 47 - ADDING ACCENTS TO THE RHYTHM; ADDING AN ACCENT - In Pattern Play Mode, you can add an accent as; that; AUDITIONING ACCENTS - In either Step or Realtime Record Mode, you
39 ADDING ACCENTS TO THE RHYTHM You can record and delete accents the same way as recording anddeleting drum beats—by using the [ACCENT] button. (You can assignaccent levels to the pads for User drum kits. For details, see page 59.) ■ ADDING AN ACCENT - In Pattern Play Mode, you can add an accent as...
Page 50 - of each function as you step through them.; SELECTING A SONG - When you enter Song Play Mode, you can go ahead and; ] to position the flashing cursor over the; STARTING AND STOPPING THE SONG PLAYBACK - Press [PLAY] to start the; again will continue the song playback from the stop position.; DESIGNATING THE SONG START MEASURE - When the song playback is; ] to position the flashing cursor over the backing name.
42 ■ SELECTING A FUNCTION - Hold [MODE] and press [PAGE+] and [PAGE-] to step through the various functions. The LCD will display information about the status of each function as you step through them. ■ SELECTING A SONG - When you enter Song Play Mode, you can go ahead and select a song. Otherwise,...
Page 51 - ] to position the flashing cursor; TURNING THE REPEAT FUNCTION ON AND OFF - When the Repeat function is
43 ■ CHANGING THE PATTERN - To temporarily specify a different pattern to hear how it sounds with the song, press [ 2 ] or [ 1 ] to position the flashing cursor over the abbreviation “PTN” (Pattern). Then press [+1] and [-1] to specify the pattern number. Any changes made to the pattern or backing i...
Page 53 - COPYING THE CURRENTLY SELECTED SONG - You can copy the currently
45 ■ COPYING THE CURRENTLY SELECTED SONG - You can copy the currently selected song to a User song location. While the song is stopped, first select a source song to copy from. Then, hold [MODE] and press [PAGE+] once or more to access the Song Copy function. The words “COPY SURE?” will appear in th...
Page 55 - ENTERING REALTIME RECORD MODE - From within Song Record Standby; Recording chord changes in the chord track with the Chord Assign
47 ■ ENTERING REALTIME RECORD MODE - From within Song Record Standby Mode, first, press [-1] or [+1] to select the pattern number that you want to be the first part in the song. Then, simply pressing [PLAY] will initiate the realtime recording operation. A count-in metronome click will begin (the nu...
Page 56 - succeeding parts will be
48 The pattern and chord tracks are independent! When deleting a pattern, the succeeding parts will bemoved up by one part. Therefore, take care that your pattern deletions don’t alter your song structure inrelation to the chord track. ■ INSERTING A PATTERN - After recording a song, you can go back ...
Page 57 - RECORDING CHORD CHANGES; ACCESSING CHORD ASSIGN; [CHORD]. The words “BEAT” and “CLOCK”—which display the current; SPECIFYING A CLOCK; position the flashing cursor over the beat/clock.
49 RECORDING CHORD CHANGES To record chord changes in the chord track at specific clock locations in thesong, first you must access the Chord Assign feature. ■ ACCESSING CHORD ASSIGN - From within Step Record Mode, press [CHORD]. The words “BEAT” and “CLOCK”—which display the current beat and clock ...
Page 58 - DESIGNATING A CHORD ROOT AND TYPE - After selecting the measure; ] twice to position the flashing cursor
50 ■ DESIGNATING A CHORD ROOT AND TYPE - After selecting the measure and specifying the clock, press [ 2 ] twice to position the flashing cursor over the Chord Root, and press [-1] and [+1] to select the Chord Root. Next, press [ 1 ] once to position the flashing cursor over the Chord Type, and pres...
Page 60 - DELETING A CHORD BY PART - After recording a song, you can go back; by
52 ■ DELETING A CHORD BY PART - After recording a song, you can go back and delete an unwanted chord at any time at a specific part, or measure location. First, in Song Record Mode, press [CHORD] to access Chord Assign. Next, locate the measure containing the chord you want to delete, by pressing [F...
Page 61 - EXCEEDING THE MAXIMUM NOTE POLYPHONY - The RY8 has 28-note; EXITING CHORD ASSIGN - To exit the Chord Assign feature, press
53 ■ CHANGING A PATTERN - After recording a song, you can go back and change a pattern at any time. First, in Song Record Mode, locate the measure of the pattern you want to change, by pressing [FWD] and [BWD]. Next, select the new pattern by pressing [-1] and [+1]. ■ CHANGING A BACKING - As you rec...
Page 63 - PLAYING THE PADS AND SELECTING KITS.; SELECTING THE PAD BANKS - Each of the twelve drum pads has two drum; Preset drum kits cannot be modified however, you can
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Page 64 - selected drum kit, displays in the lower left; COPYING THE CURRENTLY SELECTED DRUM KIT - You can make; modifications to User; selected kit to the designated User drum kit location.
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Page 65 - CREATING A USER DRUM KIT.
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Page 66 - ASSIGNING DRUM VOICES TO THE PADS - You can assign any of the 128; your; PAD NUMBERS
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Page 69 - TURNING THE CHASE FUNCTION ON AND OFF - The Chase function; kit will
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Page 70 - TURNING THE MIX FUNCTION ON AND OFF - When the Mix function is turned; will be output; current; the status of each function as you step through them.
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Page 71 - same pitch as the notes you play on the guitar.; OCTAVE - Two notes of the External In voice will play—one note in; the same pitch as the notes you play on the guitar, plus one; USING THE RY8 AS A GUITAR SYNTHESIZER - When a guitar (not an; Designating the guitar synthesizer status.
1. DESIGNATING THE EXTERNAL IN GUITAR SYNTHESIZER STATUS - The status of the guitar synthesizer determines how the External In voice triggered by the notes you play on the guitar will sound—e.g., you can turn the External In voice off, or synthesize the guitar signal with asingle voice, or octaves, ...
Page 72 - ] once to position the flashing cursor over the voice; SETTING THE EXTERNAL IN SENSITIVITY LEVEL - You can specify the
2. SELECTING AN EXTERNAL IN VOICE - You can select any of the 50 AWM normal voices to be triggered by the notes you play on the guitar. Hold [MODE] and press [PAGE+] or [PAGE-] to access the External In Select function. Two lines of information will be displayed in the lower left area of the LCD. Th...
Page 73 - TURNING THE EXTERNAL IN START FUNCTION ON AND OFF - When the; Press
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Page 74 - SETTING THE BASIC PITCH - You can set the basic pitch of the guitar
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Page 76 - ASSIGNING THE MIDI TRANSMIT/RECEIVE CHANNEL - You can connect a
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Page 77 - ASSIGNING THE PROGRAM CHANGE RECEIVE CHANNEL - You can have the; the; ASSIGNING THE EXTERNAL IN VOICE TRANSMIT CHANNEL - The RY8 can; as the; RY8’s External In voice channel number.
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Page 78 - ASSIGNING THE HARMONY VOICE TRANSMIT CHANNEL - The RY8 can; to
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Page 79 - MIDI DATA BULK DUMP OPERATIONS; BULK DUMP TRANSMIT - First, set up the storage device to receive a
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Page 80 - DESIGNATING THE PRESET OR USER NOTE TABLE - The MIDI note table; and; ASSIGNING THE NOTE NUMBERS TO THE PADS - When the Note Table; set the note numbers for all pads.
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Page 81 - with the current tempo value.; and 250 beats per minute.
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Page 82 - MUTING THE BACKING TRACK - Select either the Bass, Chord 1 or Chord 2
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Page 85 - RECALLING THE FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS
77 19. RECALLING THE FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS You can reset all RY8 settings to their initial default settings at any time. Doingso will clear all the User patterns, songs and drum kits you have created. Before initiating the factory default setting operation, be sure to save any important User data...
Page 90 - DRUM VOICE LIST
82 NO. LCD DISPLAY DRUM VOICE NAME 1 KLite BD Light 2 KDry BD Dry 3 KTite BD Tight 4 KJaz1 BD Jazz 1 5 KJaz2 BD Jazz 2 6 KRock BD Rock 7 KGate BD Gate 8 KAna1 BD Analog 1 9 KAna2 BD Analog 2 10 KAna3 BD Analog 3 11 SDeep SD Deep 12 STite SD Tight 13 SRom1 SD Room 1 14 SRom2 SD Room 2 15 SORim SD Ope...
Page 97 - NORMAL VOICE LIST
89 NO. LCD DISPLAY VOICE NAME 1 Piano Grand Piano 2 BrPno Bright Piano 3 EGrnd E.Grand 4 HnkTn Honky Tonk 5 EPno1 E.Piano 1 6 EPno2 E.Piano 2 7 EPno3 E.Piano 3 8 EPno4 E.Piano 4 9 Clavi Clavi. 10 Vibes Vibes 11 Marmb Marimba 12 Kalmb Kalimba 13 Orgn1 Organ 1 14 Orgn2 Organ 2 15 AcGtr Acoustic Guitar...
Page 98 - MIDI Reception; MIDI Reception Block Diagram; MIDI DATA FORMAT
90 MIDI Reception MIDI Reception Block Diagram <MIDI Reception Condition> <SW1> Transmit/Receive Channel <SW2> Program Change Receive Channel <SW3> Pattern/Song Select Mode <SW4> Song Select Mode <SW5> MIDI Synchronization Reception Data 1 . System Real-time Mess...
Page 99 - MIDI Transmission; MIDI Transmission Block Diagram
91 ■ A bulk dump consists of the following data: System Data MIDI Set-up Data Drum Kit Data Pattern Data Song Data MIDI Transmission MIDI Transmission Block Diagram <MIDI Transmission Condition> <SW1> Transmit Channel <SW2> Transmit Channel <SW3> Transmit in Song Select Mode ...