Page 2 - Revision history; © 2011 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved.
Revision history © 2011 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved. Publication number: 100628563, Rev. D, March 2011 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Savvio 10K.5 and SeaTools are either t...
Page 3 - Contents; PowerChoice
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D i Contents 1.0 Seagate Technology support services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.0 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Page 4 - ii
ii Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 7.4 Power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 7.5 Environmental limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Page 5 - iii
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D iii 10.5.7 Fault LED Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 10.5.8 Active LED Out. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 10.5.9 En...
Page 6 - iv
Page 7 - Seagate Technology support services; SEAGATE ONLINE SUPPORT and SERVICES
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 1 1.0 Seagate Technology support services SEAGATE ONLINE SUPPORT and SERVICES For information regarding products and services, visit http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/about/contact_us/ Available services include: Presales & Technical support Global Support S...
Page 8 - Scope; This manual describes Seagate Technology
2 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 2.0 Scope This manual describes Seagate Technology ® LLC, Savvio ® 10K.5 FC (Fibre Channel) disk drives. Savvio 10K.5 FC drives support the Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop and SCSI Fibre Channel Protocol specifica-tions to the extent described in this manual. T...
Page 9 - Applicable standards and reference documentation; Standards; Electromagnetic compatibility
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 3 3.0 Applicable standards and reference documentation The drives documented in this manual have been developed as system peripherals to the highest standards of design and construction. The drives depend on host equipment to provide adequate power and environm...
Page 10 - Electromagnetic compliance; • Typical current use microprocessor; Electromagnetic compliance for the European Union; European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)
4 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 3.1.2 Electromagnetic compliance Seagate uses an independent laboratory to confirm compliance with the directives/standards for CE Marking and C-Tick Marking. The drive was tested in a representative system for typical applications. The selected sys-tem repre...
Page 11 - China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive; Reference documents
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 5 3.2.1 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive This product has an Environmental Protection Use Period (EPUP) of 20 years. The following table contains information mandated by China's "Marking Requirements for Control of Pollution Caused...
Page 12 - General description; Fibre Channel Interface Manual
6 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 4.0 General description Savvio 10K.5 FC drives provide high performance, high capacity data storage for a variety of systems including engineering workstations, network servers, mainframes, and supercomputers. Savvio 10K.5 FC drives support 4-Gb Fibre Channel...
Page 15 - Programmable drive capacity; SCSI Commands Reference Manual; Factory-installed options; • The
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 9 4.6 Programmable drive capacity Using the Mode Select command, the drive can change its capacity to something less than maximum. See the Mode Select Parameter List table in the SCSI Commands Reference Manual . Refer to the Parameter list block descriptor numb...
Page 16 - Performance characteristics; Internal drive characteristics; Access time; Not including controller overhead; Average; Read
10 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 5.0 Performance characteristics This section provides detailed information concerning performance-related characteristics and features of Sav-vio 10K.5 FC drives. 5.1 Internal drive characteristics ST9900805FC ST9600205FC ST9450405FC ST9300605FC Drive capaci...
Page 17 - General performance characteristics; Sustained transfer rate; Fibre Channel
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 11 5.2.2 Format command execution time (minutes) ST9900805FC ST9600205FC ST9450405FC ST9300605FC Maximum (with verify) 234 156 117 78 Maximum (without verify) 116 75 58 36 5.2.3 General performance characteristics Sustainable disk transfer rate*: Data buffer to...
Page 18 - Cache operation; Refer to the; FC Interface Manual; Case A; Drive transfers the requested logical blocks to the initiator.; Case B
12 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 5.5 Cache operation Note. Refer to the Fibre Channel Interface Manual for more detail concerning the cache bits. Of the 64 Mbytes physical buffer space in the drive, approximately 30,000 kbytes are available as a data cache. The remaining buffer space is res...
Page 20 - Reliability specifications; Error rates; The error rates stated in this manual assume the following:; Recoverable Errors; Recoverable Data errors will use Error Correction when needed.; Unrecoverable Errors
14 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 6.0 Reliability specifications The following reliability specifications assume correct host and drive operational interface, including all inter-face timings, power supply voltages, environmental requirements and drive mounting constraints. 6.1 Error rates T...
Page 21 - Seek errors; seeks. Unrecoverable seek errors; Interface errors; Reliability and service; • 250 average on/off cycles per year; Preventive maintenance; No routine scheduled preventive maintenance is required.; Hot plugging the drive
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 15 6.1.3 Seek errors A seek error is defined as a failure of the drive to position the heads to the addressed track. After detecting an initial seek error, the drive automatically performs an error recovery process. If the error recovery process fails, a seek p...
Page 23 - which is the
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 17 Reporting control Reporting is controlled by the MRIE bits in the Informational Exceptions Control mode page (1Ch). Subject to the reporting method. For example, if the MRIE is set to one, the firmware will issue to the host an 01-5D00 sense code. The FRU fi...
Page 24 - Primary Temperature
18 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D be used to set this trip point. The default value for this drive is 68°C, however, you can set it to any value in the range of 0 to 68°C. If you specify a temperature greater than 68°C in this field, the temperature is rounded down to 68°C. A sense code is s...
Page 25 - DST has two testing options:; Log page entries; The Self-Test Results Value field is set to Fh
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 19 A Drive Not Ready condition is reported by the drive under the following conditions: • Motor will not spin• Motor will not lock to speed• Servo will not lock on track• Drive cannot read configuration tables from the disk In these conditions, the drive respon...
Page 27 - Physical/electrical specifications; power management; PowerChoice modes; Mode; Reduced electronics
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 21 7.0 Physical/electrical specifications This section provides information relating to the physical and electrical characteristics of the drive. 7.1 PowerChoice TM power management Drives using the load/unload architecture provide programmable power management...
Page 28 - PowerChoice reporting methods; provides these reporting methods for tracking purposes:; Request Sense command reports; • Specified and accumulated Start/Stops and Load/Unload cycles; AC power requirements
22 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 7.1.1 PowerChoice reporting methods PowerChoice TM provides these reporting methods for tracking purposes: Request Sense command reports • Current power condition• Method of entry Note. Processing the Request Sense command does not impact the drive’s power s...
Page 29 - DC power requirements; Notes; Voltage
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 23 7.3 DC power requirements The voltage and current requirements for a single drive are shown below. Values indicated apply at the drive connector. Notes are shown following Table 5. Table 2: DC power requirements for ST9900805FC model 2Gb 4Gb Notes (Amps) (Am...
Page 33 - General DC power requirement notes.; The +5V and +12V supplies should employ separate ground returns.; Conducted noise immunity
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 27 General DC power requirement notes. 1. Minimum current loading for each supply voltage is not less than 1.2% of the maximum operating current shown. 2. The +5V and +12V supplies should employ separate ground returns. 3. Where power is provided to multiple dr...
Page 34 - Current profiles; The +12V and +5V current profiles for the all models are shown below.
28 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 7.3.3 Current profiles The +12V and +5V current profiles for the all models are shown below. Note: All times and currents are typical. See Tables 2 through 5 for maximum current requirements. Figure 1. Typical ST9900805FC drive, 4Gb, +5V and +12V current pro...
Page 38 - Power dissipation
32 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 7.4 Power dissipation ST9900805FC Typical power dissipation under idle conditions in 4Gb operation is 4.77 Watts (16.26 BTUs per hour). To obtain operating power for typical random read operations, refer to the following I/O rate curve (see Figure 5). Locate...
Page 42 - Environmental limits; Temperature; The maximum allowable drive case temperature is 60°C.; Relative humidity; The values below assume that no condensation on the drive occurs.
36 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 7.5 Environmental limits Temperature and humidity values experienced by the drive must be such that condensation does not occur on any drive part. Altitude and atmospheric pressure specifications are referenced to a standard day at 58.7°F (14.8°C). Maximum w...
Page 43 - • 15 Gs at a duration of 11ms (half sinewave)
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 37 7.5.3 Effective altitude (sea level) a. Operating –1,000 to +10,000 feet (–304.8 to +3,048 meters) b. Non-operating –1,000 to +40,000 feet (–304.8 to +12,192 meters) 7.5.4 Shock and vibration Shock and vibration limits specified in this document are measured...
Page 44 - Figure 9. Recommended mounting
38 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D Figure 9. Recommended mounting Note. Image of the HDA may not represent actual product, for reference only
Page 45 - Vibration; Operating normal translational random flat profile; Acoustics
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 39 7.5.4.2 Vibration a. Operating—normal The drive as installed for normal operation, shall comply with the complete specified performance while subjected to continuous vibration not exceeding 5-500 Hz @ 0.5 G (zero to peak) Vibration may be applied in the X, Y...
Page 47 - Mechanical specifications; Figure 10. Mounting configuration dimensions
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 41 7.6 Mechanical specifications Refer to Figure 10 for detailed physical dimensions. See Section 9.4, “Drive mounting.” Note. These dimensions conform to the Small Form Factor Standard documented in SFF-8201 and SFF-8222, found at www.sffcommittee.org . in mm ...
Page 48 - Defect and error management; Drive internal defects/errors; Drive error recovery procedures; SCSI Interface Manual
42 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 8.0 Defect and error management Seagate continues to use innovative technologies to manage defects and errors. These technologies are designed to increase data integrity, perform drive self-maintenance, and validate proper drive operation. SCSI defect and er...
Page 49 - Read and write retry count maximum recovery times
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 43 The drive firmware error recovery algorithms consist of 20 levels for read recoveries and five levels for write. Each level may consist of multiple steps, where a step is defined as a recovery function involving a single re-read or re-write attempt. The maxi...
Page 51 - Idle Read After Write; Levels of PI; There are 4 types of Protection Information.; Setting and determining the current Type Level
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 45 8.7 Idle Read After Write Idle Read After Write (IRAW) utilizes idle time to verify the integrity of recently written data. During idle periods, no active system requests, the drive reads recently written data from the media and compares it to valid write co...
Page 52 - Identifying a Protection Information drive
46 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 8.8.3 Identifying a Protection Information drive The Standard Inquiry provides a bit to indicate if PI is support by the drive. Vital Product Descriptor (VPD) page 0x86 provides bits to indicate the PI Types supported and which PI fields the drive supports c...
Page 53 - Installation; Drive ID/option selection
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 47 9.0 Installation Savvio 10K.5 FC disk drive installation is a plug-and-play process. There are no jumpers, switches, or termina-tors on the drive. Simply plug the drive into the host’s 40-pin Fibre Channel backpanel connector (FC-SCA) nocables are required. ...
Page 54 - Figure 11. Air flow; Drive mounting
48 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D If forced air is necessary, possible air-flow patterns are shown in Figure 11. The air-flow patterns are created by fans either forcing or drawing air as shown in the illustrations. Conduction, convection, or other forced air-flow patterns are acceptable as ...
Page 55 - Grounding
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 49 9.5 Grounding Signal ground (PCBA) and HDA ground are connected together in the drive and cannot be separated by the user. The equipment in which the drive is mounted is connected directly to the HDA and PCBA with no electri-cally isolating shock mounts. If ...
Page 56 - Interface requirements; Fibre Channel link service frames; Table 7 lists the link services supported by Savvio 10K.5 FC drives.; Basic link service frames
50 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 10.0 Interface requirements This section partially describes the interface requirements as implemented on Savvio 10K.5 FC drives. Addi-tional information is provided in the Fibre Channel Interface Manual (part number 100293070). 10.1 FC-AL features This sect...
Page 58 - Fibre Channel port login; Bytes
52 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 10.1.4 Fibre Channel port login Table 10 identifies the required content of the N_Port Login (PLOGI) payload from an initiator. Table 10: N_Port login (PLOGI) payload Bytes 0-15 03 00 00 00 09 09 BB BB CF XX FS FS XX XX XX XX Common 16-31 XX XX XX XX PN PN P...
Page 59 - Fibre Channel port login accept; Table 11 identifies the N_Port Login access payload values.; Fibre Channel Process Login; Table 12 lists the process login payload data.; XX
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 53 10.1.5 Fibre Channel port login accept Table 11 identifies the N_Port Login access payload values. 10.1.6 Fibre Channel Process Login Table 12 lists the process login payload data. XX Indicates fields that are not used. Table 11: N_Port Login Accept (ACC) pa...
Page 60 - Fibre Channel Process Login Accept; Table 13 lists Savvio 10K.5 FC process login accept payload data.; Fibre Channel fabric login; Table 14 lists the fabric login payload from the drive.
54 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 10.1.7 Fibre Channel Process Login Accept Table 13 lists Savvio 10K.5 FC process login accept payload data. 10.1.8 Fibre Channel fabric login Table 14 lists the fabric login payload from the drive. Table 13: Process Login Accept (ACC) payload Bytes 0-15 02 1...
Page 61 - Fibre Channel fabric accept login
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 55 10.1.9 Fibre Channel fabric accept login Table 15 lists the required content of the Fabric Login Accept (ACC) payload from the fabric. Table 15: Fabric Login Accept (ACC) payload Bytes 0-15 02 00 00 00 09 09 BB BB CF XX FS FS R_ A_ T0 V_ Common 16-31 E_ D_ T...
Page 62 - Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop options; Table 16 lists the FC-AL options supported by Savvio 10K.5 FC drives.; Dual port support; ing a soft address to prevent an address conflict.
56 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 10.1.10 Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop options Table 16 lists the FC-AL options supported by Savvio 10K.5 FC drives. 10.2 Dual port support Savvio 10K.5 FC drives have two independent FC-AL ports. These ports may be connected on independent loops or on the sa...
Page 63 - SCSI commands supported; Supported commands
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 57 10.3 SCSI commands supported Table 17 lists the SCSI commands supported by Savvio 10K.5 FC drives. Table 17: Supported commands Command code Supported [4] Command name 00h Y Test unit ready 01h Y Rezero unit 03h Y Request sense Y Extended sense Y Field point...
Page 67 - Inquiry data; Mode Sense data; Default values
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 61 10.3.1 Inquiry data Table 18 lists the Inquiry command data that the drive should return to the initiator per the format given in the Fibre Channel Interface Manual . * Copyright year (changes with actual year). ** SCSI Revision support. Refer to the appropr...
Page 69 - CHG 9c 0a 9d 0f ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 63 Table 19: Mode Sense data saved, default and changeable values for ST9900805FC drives MODE DATA HEADER: 00 e2 00 10 01 00 00 10 BLOCK DESCRIPTOR: 00 00 00 00 68 cb 9e 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 MODE PAGES: DEF 81 0a c0 14 ff 00 00 00 05 00 ff ff CHG 81 0a ff...
Page 73 - Miscellaneous operating features and conditions
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 67 10.4 Miscellaneous operating features and conditions Table 23 lists various features and conditions. A “Y” in the support column indicates the feature or condition is supported. An “N” in the support column indicates the feature or condition is not supported...
Page 74 - FC-AL physical interface; Physical characteristics; This section defines physical interface connector.; Physical description
68 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 10.5 FC-AL physical interface Figure 12 shows the location of the J1 Fibre Channel single connection attachment (FC-SCA). Figure 14 pro-vides the dimensions of the FC-SCA connector. Details of the physical, electrical, and logical characteristics are provide...
Page 75 - Figure 13. Port bypass circuit physical interconnect; Connector requirements; The FC-AL SCA device connector is illustrated in Figure 14.; Electrical description; Fibre Channel drives use the FC-SCA connector for:; Pin descriptions
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 69 Figure 13. Port bypass circuit physical interconnect 10.5.2 Connector requirements The FC-AL SCA device connector is illustrated in Figure 14. Figure 14. FC-AL SCA device connector dimensions 10.5.3 Electrical description Fibre Channel drives use the FC-SCA ...
Page 76 - *Short pins in mating backpanel connector.; FC-AL transmitters and receivers
70 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D Table 25: FC-SCA pin descriptions Pin Signal name Signal type Pin Signal name Signal type 1* -EN bypass port A Low Voltage TTL output 21 12 Volts charge 2* 12 Volts 22 Ground 3* 12 Volts 23 Ground 4* 12 Volts 24* +Port A_in FC Diff. input pair 5* -Parallel E...
Page 77 - The Fault LED Out signal is driven by the drive when:
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 71 10.5.6 Power Power is supplied through the FC-SCA with support for +5 volts and +12 volts. All of the voltage pins in the drive connector are the same length. Four 12 volt pins provide +12 volt power to the drive. The current return for the +12 volt power su...
Page 78 - • Transmitter/receiver wrap test failure; Motor start controls
72 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 10.5.8 Active LED Out The Active LED Out signal is driven by the drive as indicated in Table 26. The Active LED Out signal is designed to pull down the cathode of an LED. The anode is attached to the proper +5 volt supply through an appropriate current limit...
Page 79 - Parallel Enclosure Services Interface (ESI)
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 73 10.5.11 SEL_6 through SEL_0 ID lines The SEL_6 through SEL_0 ID lines determine drive address, and, optionally, for an Enclosure Services Inter-face. When the Parallel ESI line is high, the enclosure backpanel must provide address information on the SEL line...
Page 81 - Device control codes; Signal characteristics; TTL input characteristics; Table 30 provides the TTL characteristics.; Reserved for power failure warning.
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 75 10.5.12 Device control codes The drive inputs a Device Control Code on the DEV_CTRL_CODE lines at power up to determine the link rate on the Fibre Channel ports. Both ports run at the same rate. If the backpanel does not connect to these lines, the drive has...
Page 82 - Serial output voltage swing; Serial input voltage swing; AC coupled
76 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 10.6.2 LED driver signals Fault and Active LED signals are located in the FC-SCA connector (J1). See Table 31 for the output character-istics of the LED drive signals. 10.6.3 FC Differential output The serial output signal voltage characteristics are provide...
Page 83 - Typical
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 77 Figure 17 provides the data valid eye diagram for typical and minimum requirements to recover data at the specified interface error rate. The inputs are AC coupled on the drive. Figure 17. Receive eye diagram Table 34: Eye diagram data values Link rate 1 GHz...
Page 85 - Index; Numerics
Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D 79 Index Numerics 12 volt pins 71 3rd party reserve command 60 5 volt pins 71 A Abort Sequence (ABTS) 50 abort task set function 51 AC coupling 70 AC power requirements 22 ACA active status 67 ACA active, faulted initiator status 67 Accept (ACC) 50 acoustics 39...
Page 90 - See also
84 Savvio 10K.5 FC Product Manual, Rev. D Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology 8 , 16 Send diagnostics page command 58 Sequential delivery 52 , 55 Service Options 55 Service options 52 Set limits command 59 shielding 3 shipping 20 shipping container 36 shock 37 and vibration 37 shock mo...