Page 2 - WELCOME; RANGER
1 WELCOME Thank you for purchasing a POLARIS vehicle, and welcome to our world-wide family of POLARIS enthusiasts. Be sure to visit us online at www.polaris.com for the latest news, new product introductions, upcoming events, career opportunities and more. Here at POLARIS we proudly produce an excit...
Page 4 - TABLE OF CONTENTS
3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Features and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38Winc...
Page 5 - INTRODUCTION; DANGER
4 INTRODUCTION The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual. The safety alert symbol indicates a potential personal injury hazard....
Page 6 - WARNING
5 INTRODUCTION Failure to heed the warnings and safety precautions contained in this manual can result in severe injury or death. A POLARIS ATV is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. This vehicle handles differently than other vehicles, such as motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover ca...
Page 7 - Vehicle Identification Numbers
6 INTRODUCTION Vehicle Identification Numbers Record your vehicle's identification numbers and key number in the spaces provided. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. An ignition key can be duplicated only by ordering a POLARIS key blank (using your key number) and mating it with one o...
Page 8 - European Vibration and Noise; The operating conditions of the machinery during testing:
7 INTRODUCTION European Vibration and Noise The driver-perceived noise and hand/arm and whole body vibration levels of this machinery is measured per prEN 15997. The operating conditions of the machinery during testing: The vehicles were in like-new condition. The environment was controlled as indic...
Page 9 - SAFETY; Safety Training; Never operate this vehicle without proper instruction.; Safe Riding Gear; Helmet
8 SAFETY Safety Training Never operate this vehicle without proper instruction. Take a training course. For more information about safety, contact an authorized POLARIS dealer or visit the POLARIS web site at www.polaris.com. Safe Riding Gear Always wear appropriate clothing when riding an ATV. Wear...
Page 10 - Eye Protection; Equipment Modifications
9 SAFETY Safe Riding Gear Eye Protection Do not depend on eyeglasses or sunglasses for eye protection. Whenever riding a POLARIS vehicle, always wear shatterproof goggles or use a shatterproof helmet face shield. POLARIS recommends wearing approved Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) bearing marking...
Page 11 - Operator Safety
10 SAFETY Operator Safety Serious injury or death can result if you do not follow the instructions and procedures listed here and throughout this manual. Read and understand all warnings, cautions and operating procedures in this manual and on the safety labels before operating the vehicle. Never op...
Page 17 - For more information about safety, contact an
16 SAFETY Operator Safety Never operate the vehicle on a frozen body of water unless you have independently verified that the ice is sufficiently thick to support the weight and moving force of the vehicle, you and your cargo, together with any other vehicles in your party. Operating on paved surfac...
Page 18 - Safety Labels and Locations; The following pages repeat the information found on each label.; Hill Operation Alert
17 SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations Warning labels have been placed on the vehicle for your protection. Read and follow the instructions on each label carefully. If a label becomes illegible or comes off, contact your POLARIS dealer to pur-chase a replacement. Replacement safety labels are provide...
Page 19 - “No Passenger” Warning; Rack Warning, Front and Rear
18 SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations “No Passenger” Warning WARNING - NEVER ride as a passenger. Passengers can cause a loss of control, resulting in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Tire Pressure/Load Alert TIRE PRESSURE IN PSI (KPa): FRONT 5 (34.5) REAR 5 (34.5) MAXIMUM WEIGHT CAPACITY (Gross Vehicle Weig...
Page 20 - Clutch Cover Warning; Reverse Override Warning
19 SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations Clutch Cover Warning WARNING • Moving parts hazard under belt-clutch guard. To prevent serious injury, do not operate vehicle with guard removed. • Do not modify engine or clutch. Doing so can cause part failure, possible imbalance, and excessive engine RPM, whi...
Page 21 - FEATURES AND CONTROLS; Switches; Engine Stop Switch; OFF; Mode/Reverse Override Switch
20 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Switches Engine Stop Switch The engine will not start or run when the switch is in the OFF position. OFF RUN Push the stop switch down to stop the engine quickly. Pull the stop switch up to the RUN position before attempting to start the engine. Both the main switch and the ...
Page 22 - Headlight Switch; High Beam; Turn Signal Switch; Push the toggle switch either left or right to activate the corre-; Horn Switch; Press the horn switch to sound the horn.; Hazard Warning Switch; Push the hazard warning switch to cause all turn signal lights to
21 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Switches Headlight Switch The lights do not operate unless the main key switch is on and the engine stop switch is in the RUN position. High Beam Low Beam Turn Signal Switch Push the toggle switch either left or right to activate the corre- sponding turn signal light. The in...
Page 23 - Momentary High Beam Switch; LIGHTS ON; Mirrors
22 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Switches Momentary High Beam Switch Press this switch with your left forefinger to activate the headlight high beam. The lights will return to low beam when the switch is released. Winch Switch See page 58 for winch information. Main Key Switch End all electrical power to th...
Page 24 - Throttle Lever
23 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Throttle Lever Failure to check or maintain proper operation of the throttle system can result in an accident if the throttle lever sticks during operation. Check the lever for proper operation before starting the engine. Check occasionally during operation. Do not start or ...
Page 26 - Parking Brake; Locking the Parking Brake; Steering Lock
25 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Parking Brake Locking the Parking Brake 1. Place the transmission in PARK. 2. Squeeze the brake lever toward the handlebar. 3. Push the parking brake lock forward to engage the lock. 4. Release the brake lever. 5. To release the parking brake lock, squeeze and release the br...
Page 27 - Fuel Tank Cap; Do not use fuel with; Automatic Transmission Gear Selector; Belt Life
26 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Fuel Tank Cap This vehicle is equipped with a digital fuel gauge that will indicate a low fuel condition. Refuel when the gauge indicates a low fuel condition. Always refuel with the engine stopped, and outdoors or in a well ventilated area. Refuel on a level surface. Remove...
Page 28 - All Wheel Drive System; When the switch is on 2X4, the ATV is in two-wheel drive at all times.
27 FEATURES AND CONTROLS All Wheel Drive System The All Wheel Drive system is controlled by the 4X4 switch. 4X4 Mode When the switch is on 4X4, the ATV is in 4X4, and the 4X4 indicator icon in the instrument cluster display will be visible. When in 4X4, the demand drive unit will automatically engag...
Page 29 - Instrument Cluster; Speedometer
28 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster NOTICE: High water pressure may damage ATV components. Wash the ATV by hand or with a garden hose using mild soap. Certain products, including insect repellents and chemicals, will damage the speedometer lens and other plastic surfaces. Do not use alcohol ...
Page 30 - Indicator Lamps
29 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Digital/Analog Gauge Indicator Lamps Lamp Indicates Condition VehicleSpeed When standard mode is selected, speed displays in miles per hour. When metric mode is selected, speed displays in kilometers per hour. Over Temperature This lamp flashes to indicate...
Page 31 - Rider Information Center
30 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Digital/Analog Gauge Rider Information Center The rider information center is located in the instrument cluster. All segments will light up for one second at start-up. If the instrument cluster fails to illuminate, a battery over-voltage may have occurred ...
Page 32 - This area displays gear shifter position:; Fuel Gauge Display -; The segments of the fuel gauge show the; Information Display -; This area displays odometer, trip meter,; Clock Display; A flashing wrench symbol alerts the
31 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Digital/Analog Gauge Rider Information Center 1. Gear Display - This area displays gear shifter position: H = High GearL = Low GearN = NeutralR = Reverse GearP = Park-- = Gear Signal Error (or shifter between gears) 2. Fuel Gauge Display - The segments of ...
Page 33 - hold
32 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Digital/Analog Gauge Rider Information Center The reverse override button acts as the MODE button when pressed and released quickly. The transmission cannot be in reverse when using the override button as a MODE button. This feature does not contain a vehi...
Page 34 - Odometer Mode
33 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Digital/Analog Gauge Rider Information Center Clock Mode Tip: The clock must be reset any time the battery has been disconnected or discharged. 1. Turn the key to the ON position. Use the MODE button to toggle to the odometer display. 2. Press and hold the...
Page 35 - Press the MODE button until remaining service hours display.; Diagnostic Display Mode; Inactive codes are stored in the history of the unit.
34 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Digital/Analog Gauge Rider Information Center Programmable Service Interval When the hours of engine operation equal the programmed service interval setting, the wrench icon will flash for 5 seconds each time the engine is started. When this feature is ena...
Page 37 - Diagnostic Display Code Definitions; Shorted Load; SPORTSMAN 570 EFI/570 EPS Diagnostic Codes
36 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Diagnostic Display Code Definitions Open Load: There is a break in the wires that lead to the item listed in the chart (injector, fuel pump, etc.), or the item has failed. Short-to-Ground: The wire is shorted to ground between the electronic control unit a...
Page 39 - OPERATION
38 OPERATION Failure to operate the ATV properly can result in a collision, loss of control, accident or rollover, which may result in serious injury or death. Read and understand all safety warnings outlined in the safety section of this owner’s manual. Break-In Period The break-in period for your ...
Page 40 - Engine and Drivetrain Break-in
39 OPERATION Break-In Period Engine and Drivetrain Break-in 1. Fill the fuel tank with gasoline. See page 26. Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline. 2. Check the oil level on the dipstick. See page 77. Add oil if necessary to maintain the level between the safe and add marks. 3....
Page 41 - Item
40 OPERATION Pre-Ride Checklist Failure to inspect and verify that the ATV is in safe operating condition before operating increases the risk of an accident. Always inspect the ATV before each use to make sure it's in safe operating condition. Item Remarks Page Foot brake Ensure proper operation 24 ...
Page 42 - Starting the Engine; Cold Weather Operation
41 OPERATION Starting the Engine Engine exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide and can cause loss of consciousness resulting in severe injury or death. Never run an engine in an enclosed area. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface outdoors or in a well- ventilated area. 2. Place the transmi...
Page 43 - Driving Procedures; Sit upright with both feet on the footrests and both hands on the
42 OPERATION Driving Procedures 1. Wear a helmet and eye protection. See page 8. 2. Sit upright with both feet on the footrests and both hands on the handlebars. 3. Start the engine and allow it to warm up. 4. Shift the transmission into gear. 5. Check your surroundings and determine your path of tr...
Page 44 - Turning the Vehicle; Steer in the direction of the
43 OPERATION Turning the Vehicle 1. Before turning, activate a turn signal to alert others of your intentions. Activate the left signal before a left turn. Activate the right signal before a right turn. 2. Steer in the direction of the turn, leaning your upper body to the inside of the turn while su...
Page 45 - Driving Uphill; Always check the terrain carefully before ascending any hill.
44 OPERATION Driving Uphill Braking and handling are greatly affected when operating in hilly terrain. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or rollover. Whenever traveling uphill, follow these precautions: 1. Drive straight uphill. 2. Avoid steep hills (25° maximum). 3. Always check the te...
Page 46 - Driving Safely; If all forward speed is lost:
45 OPERATION Driving Safely Driving Uphill If all forward speed is lost: Keep your weight uphill. If the vehicle begins rolling downhill, never apply engine power. Never apply the brakes aggressively while rolling backwards. Apply the brakes gradually. When fully stopped, lock the hydraulic parking ...
Page 47 - If crossing a sidehill is
46 OPERATION Driving on a Sidehill (Sidehilling) Driving on a sidehill is not recommended. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or rollover. Avoid crossing the side of any hill unless absolutely necessary. If crossing a sidehill is unavoidable , follow these precautions: 1. Slow down. 2. A...
Page 48 - Driving Downhill; Never drive downhill at
47 OPERATION Driving Downhill When driving downhill, follow these precautions: 1. Check the terrain carefully. 2. Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. 3. Never drive downhill at high speed. 4. Slow down. 5. Avoid driving downhill at an angle, which can cause the vehicle to pitch ...
Page 49 - Leave the transmission in forward gear. Turn the engine off.
48 OPERATION Turning Around on a Hill (K-Turn) If the vehicle stalls while climbing a hill, never back it down the hill! Use the K-turn to turn around. 1. Stop the vehicle. Keep your weight uphill. 2. Lock the hydraulic parking brake. 3. Leave the transmission in forward gear. Turn the engine off. 4...
Page 50 - With the transmission still in forward, start the engine.
49 OPERATION Turning Around on a Hill (K-Turn) 8. Lock the hydraulic parking brake. 9. Remount from the uphill side. Keep your weight uphill. 10. Apply the foot brake. 11. With the transmission still in forward, start the engine. 12. Squeeze and release the brake lever to release the parking brake. ...
Page 51 - Driving on Slippery Surfaces; Do not operate on
50 OPERATION Driving on Slippery Surfaces Whenever riding on slippery surfaces such as wet trails or loose gravel, or during freezing weather, follow these precautions: 1. Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain. 2. Slow down when entering slippery areas. 3. Engage 4X4 before ...
Page 52 - Driving Over Obstacles; Follow these precautions when operating over obstacles:
51 OPERATION Driving Over Obstacles Follow these precautions when operating over obstacles: 1. Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area. Serious injury or death can result if your vehicle comes in contact with a hidden obstacle. 2. Be alert. Watch the terrain. Use extra caution. 3. ...
Page 53 - Driving Through Water; Follow these procedures when driving through water:
52 OPERATION Driving Through Water Follow these procedures when driving through water: 1. Check water depth and current before crossing. 2. Avoid operating in water deeper than the bottom of the footrests. If it's unavoidable, travel slowly, balance your weight carefully and avoid sudden movements. ...
Page 55 - Driving in Reverse; Follow these precautions when operating in reverse:
54 OPERATION Driving in Reverse Follow these precautions when operating in reverse: 1. Always check for obstacles or people behind the vehicle. 2. Always avoid backing downhill. 3. Back slowly. 4. Apply the brakes lightly for stopping. 5. Avoid turning at sharp angles. 6. Never open the throttle sud...
Page 56 - Parking on an Incline; Always block the rear wheels on the downhill side.
55 OPERATION Parking on an Incline Avoid parking on an incline if possible. If it's unavoidable, follow these precautions: 1. Stop the engine. 2. Place the transmission in PARK. 3. Always block the rear wheels on the downhill side.
Page 57 - Hauling Cargo
56 OPERATION Hauling Cargo Overloading the vehicle or carrying or towing cargo improperly can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of control or brake instability. Always follow these precautions when hauling cargo. • Read and understand the load distribution warnings listed on the vehicle warn...
Page 58 - Towing Loads
57 OPERATION Hauling Cargo Towing Loads Towing is approved OFF-ROAD ONLY. Operating this vehicle with a trailer on public roads is prohibited. Do not exceed the maximum capac-ities when towing. Do not tow any trailer on a grade steeper than 15°. Unbraked Trailer Towing Capacity is 1786 lbs. (810 kg)...
Page 59 - WINCH GUIDE; Winch Safety Precautions; Shock Loading
58 WINCH GUIDE These safety warnings and instructions apply if your vehicle came equipped with a winch or if you choose to add an accessory winch to your vehicle. Improper winch use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Always follow all winch instructions and warnings in this manual. Your winch may...
Page 62 - Winch Operation
61 WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation Read the Winch Safety Precautions in the preceding pages before using your winch. Tip: Consider practicing the operation and use of your winch before you actually need to use it in the field. Improper winch use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Always follow all wi...
Page 63 - Always use the hook strap when; YES
62 WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation 4. Always use the hook strap when handling the hook. WARNING! Never put your fingers into the hook. This could lead to SEVERE INJURY. A. Attach the hook itself onto the load or use a tow strap or chain to secure the load to the winch cable. Tip: A “tow strap” is NOT in...
Page 64 - Never remove the hook strap from the hook.
63 WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation 5. Never remove the hook strap from the hook. 6. Release the winch clutch and pull out the winch cable. 7. Pulling out as much cable as possible maximizes the winch’s pulling capacity. Always be sure that at least five (5) full turns of winch cable are wrapped around t...
Page 65 - The ONLY time a winch-equipped vehicle should be moving when; Never attempt to winch another stuck vehicle by attaching the
64 WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation 11. The ONLY time a winch-equipped vehicle should be moving when using the winch is when that vehicle itself is stuck. The winch-equipped vehicle should NEVER be in motion to “shock” load the winch cable in an attempt to move a second stuck vehicle. See the Shock Loadi...
Page 66 - Extensive winching will run down the battery on the winching
65 WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation 13. Extensive winching will run down the battery on the winching vehicle. Let the winching vehicle’s engine run while operating the winch to prevent the battery from running low if winching for long periods. 14. The winch motor may become hot during winch use. If you w...
Page 67 - Winch Cable Care; Always inspect your winch before each use. Inspect for worn or
66 WINCH GUIDE Winch Cable Care For your safety, always replace POLARIS winch parts (including the cable) with genuine POLARIS replacement parts available at your authorized POLARIS dealer. WARNING! Use of worn or damaged cable could lead to sudden failure and SEVERE INJURY. 1. Always inspect your w...
Page 68 - Never attempt to “jerk” a load with the winch. For example, never; Never tow a vehicle or other object with your winch. Towing an
67 WINCH GUIDE Shock Loading WARNING! Your winch cable is very strong but it is NOT designed for dynamic, or “shock” loading. Shock loading may tension a winch cable beyond its strength and cause the cable to break. The end of a broken winch cable under such high loading can cause SEVERE INJURY or D...
Page 69 - Never use recovery straps with your winch. Recovery straps are
68 WINCH GUIDE Shock Loading 4. Never use recovery straps with your winch. Recovery straps are designed to stretch and can store energy. This stored energy in the recovery strap is released if a winch cable fails making the event even more hazardous. Similarly, never use elastic “bungie” cords for w...
Page 70 - Winch Maintenance and Service Safety
69 WINCH GUIDE Winch Maintenance and Service Safety WARNING! Improper or lack of winch maintenance and service could lead to SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Always follow all winch instructions and warnings in this manual. 1. Always inspect your winch before each use. Inspect for worn or kinked winch cable....
Page 71 - EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS; Noise Emission Control System; This spark ignition system complies with Canadian ICES-002.
70 EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS Noise Emission Control System Do not modify the engine, intake or exhaust components, as doing so may affect compliance with governmental noise level requirements. Spark Arrester Your POLARIS vehicle has a spark arrester that was designed for on-road and off-road operatio...
Page 72 - MAINTENANCE; Periodic Maintenance Chart; Severe Use Definition
71 MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Careful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in safe, reli-able condition. Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as nec-essary. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, use genuine POLARIS parts available from your PO...
Page 73 - Maintenance Chart Key
72 MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Maintenance Chart Key WARNING! Improperly performing the procedures marked with a “D” could result in component failure and lead to serious injury or death. Have an authorized POLARIS dealer perform these services. Perform all services at whichever maintenan...
Page 76 - Lubrication Guide
75 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Guide Check and lubricate all components at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 71. Items not listed in the chart should be lubricated at the General Lubrication interval. The a-arms and lower control arms are lubricated at the factor...
Page 77 - Oil Recommendations; Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil.
76 MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil Recommendations Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil. POLARIS recommends the use of POLARIS PS-4 Full Synthetic 5W-50 4-cycle oil or a similar oil for this engine. Oil may need to bechanged more frequently if POLARIS oil is not used. Always use 5W-50 oil. ...
Page 78 - Oil Level; Position the vehicle on a level
77 MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil Level Access the oil dipstick and fill tube from the right side of the ATV. A rising oil level between checks in cool weather driving can indicate contaminants such as gas or moisture collecting in the crankcase. If the oil level is over the full/safe mark, change the o...
Page 79 - Oil and Filter Change; Front View of the Engine
78 MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil and Filter Change Always change the oil and filter at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 71. Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Start the engine. Allow it to warm up ...
Page 80 - Check to make sure the o-ring is in good condition.
79 MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil and Filter Change 11. Lubricate the o-ring on the new filter with a film of fresh engine oil. Check to make sure the o-ring is in good condition. 12. Install the new filter and rotate it clockwise by hand until the filter gasket contacts the sealing surface, then turn i...
Page 81 - Transmission Oil; Transmission Oil Recommendations
80 MAINTENANCE Transmission Oil Always check and change the transmission oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 71. Maintain the oil level at the bottom of the fill plug hole threads. See page 126 for the part numbers of POLARIS products. The fill plug is l...
Page 82 - Oil Check
81 MAINTENANCE Transmission Oil Oil Check 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Remove the fill plug. Check the oil level. 3. Add the recommended fluid as needed to bring the level to the bottom of the fill hole threads. 4. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to specification. Oil Change 1. Rem...
Page 83 - Fluid Recommendations
82 MAINTENANCE Front Gearcase (Demand Drive) Fluid Always check and change the demand drive fluid at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 71. Maintain the fluid level at the bottom of the fill hole threads. See page 126 for the part numbers of POLARIS products. ...
Page 84 - Cooling System; Recovery Bottle Coolant; Maintain the coolant level
83 MAINTENANCE Cooling System The engine coolant level is controlled, or maintained, by the recovery system. The recovery system components are the recovery bottle, the radiator filler neck, the radiator pressure cap and the connecting hose. As coolant operating temperature increases, the expanding ...
Page 85 - Radiator Coolant; Remove the access panel
84 MAINTENANCE Cooling System Radiator Coolant To ensure that the coolant maintains its ability to protect the engine, POLARIS recommends that you drain the system completely every two years and add a fresh mixture of antifreeze and water. Replace the coolant any time the cooling system has been dra...
Page 86 - Brake Fluid
85 MAINTENANCE Brake Fluid Check brake fluid levels for both brake systems before each ride. Always maintain brake fluid at the recommended level. Do not overfill. The brakes should feel firm when they're applied. Spongy or weak brakes may indicate a fluid leak or low fluid level. A low fluid level ...
Page 87 - Hand Brake; Position the vehicle on a
86 MAINTENANCE Brake Fluid Hand Brake The master cylinder is located on the left handlebar. Maintain the fluid level 6 mm below the top edge of the master cylinder. Do not over-fill. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. Make sure the handle-bars are straight. 2. View the fluid level through t...
Page 88 - Brakes; Brake Inspections; Always keep brake fluid at an adequate
87 MAINTENANCE Brakes The front and rear brakes are hydraulic disc brakes, activated by apply-ing the foot brake. The handlebar brake is also hydraulic. Both brake systems are self-adjusting. Brake Inspections Perform the following checks to keep the brake systems in good operat-ing condition. Check...
Page 89 - Toe Alignment
88 MAINTENANCE Toe Alignment Use the following procedure to check the toe alignment of the vehicle. The recommended toe alignment is 1/8" to 1/4" (3-6 mm) toe out. WARNING! Severe injury or death can result from improper toe alignment and adjustment. Do not attempt to adjust tie rod alignmen...
Page 90 - Power Steering Unit; Grasp one side of the seat
89 MAINTENANCE Power Steering Unit If your model is equipped with power steering, frequently clean the areas around and on the power steering unit to allow proper cooling. Clean these areas thoroughly. Steering Assembly The steering assembly of the ATV should be checked periodically for loose nuts a...
Page 91 - Side Panel Removal; Grasp the rear of the side panel near the rear cab. With a firm
90 MAINTENANCE Side Panel Removal 1. Remove the seat. See page 89. 2. Use a flat screwdriver to remove the plastic rivets securing the side panel. 3. Grasp the rear of the side panel near the rear cab. With a firm motion, pull the side panel outward to disengage the side panel from the grommets. 4. ...
Page 92 - Footwell Removal; Remove the four screws on
91 MAINTENANCE Footwell Removal 1. Remove the four screws on the bottom of the footwell. 2. Use a flat screwdriver to remove the plastic rivets securing the footwell to the fenders. 3. Remove the footwell. Torx Head Screws Plastic Rivets
Page 93 - Tires; Tire Tread Depth
92 MAINTENANCE Tires Operating your ATV with worn tires, improperly inflated tires, non-standard tires or improperly installed tires will affect vehicle handling and could cause an accident resulting in serious injury or death. Always follow all tire maintenance procedures as outlined in this manual...
Page 94 - Wheel Installation; Place the wheel on the hub with the valve stem toward the outside; Wheel Nut Torque Specifications; Nut Type
93 MAINTENANCE Tires Wheel Installation 1. Place the transmission in PARK. 2. Place the wheel on the hub with the valve stem toward the outside and rotation arrows on the tire pointing toward forward rotation. 3. Install the wheel nuts and finger-tighten them. 4. Lower the vehicle to the ground. 5. ...
Page 95 - Air Filter; Release the air box cover
94 MAINTENANCE Air Filter 1. Remove the seat. 2. Release the air box cover clips, and remove the air box cover. 3. Loosen the clamp and remove the filter. 4. Remove the fabric type pre-filter from the main filter. Wash the pre-filter in soapy water, then rinse and let dry. 5. Reinstall the pre-filte...
Page 96 - Remove the hose clamps from the valve and pull the valve out of
95 MAINTENANCE Breather Valve/Hose The breather valve is on the hose that runs between the engine and air box. See illustration on page 94. 1. Remove the left side panel. See page 90. 2. Remove the hose clamps from the valve and pull the valve out of the hoses. 3. Inspect the valve for debris. Blow ...
Page 97 - Fuse Replacement; Remove the suspect fuse
96 MAINTENANCE Fuse Replacement If the engine stops or will not start, or if you experience other electrical failures, a fuse may need replacement. Locate and correct any short circuits that may have caused the blown fuse, then replace the fuse. Spare fuses are provided in a compartment on the top o...
Page 98 - Lights; High Beam Adjustment
97 MAINTENANCE Lights High Beam Adjustment The headlight beam can be adjusted slightly upward or downward. Use the following procedure to make the adjustment. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface with the headlight approximately 25 ft. (7.6 m) from a wall. Place the transmission in PARK. 2. Me...
Page 99 - Headlight/Parking Light Lamp Replacement; Reach under the front bumper area
98 MAINTENANCE Lights Poor lighting can result in loss of control or an accident. Lights become dirty during normal operation. Wash the headlights and taillights frequently. Hot components can cause serious burns to skin. Do not service the headlamps until they've cooled. Headlight/Parking Light Lam...
Page 100 - Taillight Lamp Replacement
99 MAINTENANCE Lights Taillight Lamp Replacement 1. Place the transmission in PARK. 2. Rotate the taillight socket counter-clockwise to remove it. 3. Remove the lamp. 4. Apply dielectric grease to the socket. 5. Install the new lamp. Test the lamp for proper operation. 6. Reinstall all components in...
Page 101 - Spark Plugs; Spark Plug Recommendations; Rotate the spark plug cap 1/4 turn and pull it off the spark plug.; Plug Condition
100 MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs Spark Plug Recommendations Refer to the specifications section beginning on page 127 for the recommended spark plug type and gap for your vehicle. Torque spark plugs to specification. NOTICE: Using non-recommended spark plugs can result in serious engine damage. Always us...
Page 102 - Spark Plug Inspection; Normal Spark Plug
101 MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs Spark Plug Inspection Normal Spark Plug The normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few combustion deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This indicates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service. The tip should not b...
Page 103 - Vehicle Immersion
102 MAINTENANCE Vehicle Immersion If your vehicle becomes immersed, major engine damage can result if the machine is not thoroughly inspected. Take the vehicle to your dealer before starting the engine. If it's impossible to take your ATV to a dealer before starting it, follow the steps outlined bel...
Page 104 - Spark Arrester; Place the transmission in
103 MAINTENANCE Spark Arrester Failure to heed the following warnings while servicing the spark arrester could result in serious injury or death. Never run the engine in an enclosed area. Remove any combustible materials from the area. Wear eye protection and leather work gloves. Do not stand behind...
Page 105 - PVT System
104 MAINTENANCE PVT System Failure to comply with the instructions in this warning can result in severe injury or death. Do not modify any component of the PVT system. Doing so may reduce its strength so that a failure may occur at a high speed. The PVT system has been precision balanced. Any modifi...
Page 107 - When to Use Low Range and High Range; Condition
106 MAINTENANCE PVT System When to Use Low Range and High Range PVT Drying There may be some instances when water is accidently ingested into the PVT system. Use the following instructions to dry it out before operating. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Remove the drain plug. Allow the...
Page 108 - Battery
107 MAINTENANCE Battery Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in an explosion and cause serious injury or death. When removing the battery, always disconnect the negative (black) cable first. When reinstalling the battery, always connect the negative (black) cable last. Ba...
Page 109 - Battery Removal; battery sideways, which could spill electrolyte.
108 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Removal 1. Disconnect the battery hold-down strap. 2. Remove the battery cover (if equipped). 3. On conventional batteries, remove the battery vent tube. 4. Disconnect the black (negative) battery cable first. 5. Disconnect the red (positive) battery cable last. 6. Li...
Page 110 - Battery Installation; Ensure that the battery is fully charged.
109 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Installation Using a new battery that has not been fully charged can damage the battery and result in a shorter life. It can also hinder vehicle performance. Follow the battery charging instructions on page 111 before installing the battery. 1. Ensure that the battery...
Page 111 - Battery Storage; for the
110 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Storage Whenever the vehicle is not used for a period of three months or more, remove the battery from the vehicle, ensure that it's fully charged, and store it out of the sun in a cool, dry place. Check battery voltage each month during storage and recharge as needed...
Page 112 - fully charged
111 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Charging (Conventional Battery) 1. Remove the battery from the vehicle to prevent damage from leaking or spilled electrolyte during charging. See page 108. 2. Charge the battery with a charging output no larger than 1/10 of the battery’s amp/hr rating. Charge as neede...
Page 113 - State of
112 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Charging (Sealed Battery) Always verify battery condition before and 1-2 hours after the end of charging. State of Charge Voltage Action Charge Time (Using constant current charger @ standard amps specified on top of battery) 100% 12.8-13.0 volts None, check at 3 mos....
Page 114 - Camber and Caster
113 MAINTENANCE Camber and Caster The camber and caster are non-adjustable. Rear Spring The rear shock absorber spring is adjusted by rotating the cam either clockwise or counter-clockwise to increase or decrease spring tension. Accessory springs are available through your POLARIS dealer. Handlebars...
Page 115 - Throttle Body/Idle RPM
114 MAINTENANCE Throttle Body/Idle RPM Idle RPM is preset by the manufacturer. If the engine idle speed is not satisfactory, please see your POLARIS dealer for adjustment. Throttle Cable Freeplay Adjust throttle cable freeplay at the handlebar. 1. Locate the throttle cable adjuster at the handlebar....
Page 116 - Cleaning and Storage; Washing the Vehicle; and the lower parts last.; Washing Tips; • Always use clean cloths and pads for cleaning and polishing. Old or
115 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Washing the Vehicle Keeping your POLARIS vehicle clean will not only improve its appearance but it can also extend the life of various components. NOTICE: High water pressure may damage components. POLARIS recommends washing the vehicle by hand or with a garden h...
Page 117 - safety; Polishing the Vehicle; Polishing Tips; • Avoid the use of automotive products, some of which can scratch the
116 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Washing the Vehicle If a high pressure water system is used for cleaning (not recommended), exercise extreme caution. The water may damage components and could remove paint and labels. Avoid directing the water stream at the following items: • Wheel bearings• Rad...
Page 118 - Wash chrome wheels frequently. Use a mild detergent. Never use; Removing Corrosion
117 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Chrome Wheel Care (if equipped) Proper maintenance will protect chrome wheels from corrosion, preserve wheel life and ensure a “like new” appearance for many years. Chrome wheels exposed to road salt (or salt in the air in coastal areas) are more susceptible to c...
Page 119 - Storage Tips; Clean the Exterior; Add POLARIS Carbon Clean Fuel Treatment or POLARIS Fuel; Oil and Filter
118 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Storage Tips NOTICE: Starting the engine during the storage period will disturb the protective film created by fogging and damage could occur. Never start the engine during the storage period. Clean the Exterior Make any necessary repairs and clean the vehicle as...
Page 120 - Fluid Levels; After stabilizing the fuel, remove the spark plugs and add 2-3
119 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Storage Tips Fluid Levels Inspect the fluid levels. Add or change fluids as recommended in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 71.• Demand drive unit (front gearcase)• Rear gearcase (if equipped)• Transmission• Brake fluid (change every two years and...
Page 121 - Inspect and Lubricate; See pages 110-111 for storage and charging procedures.; Accessories
120 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Storage Tips Inspect and Lubricate Inspect all cables and lubricate all areas of the vehicle as recommended in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 71. Battery Storage See pages 110-111 for storage and charging procedures. Storage Area/Covers Set the ...
Page 122 - Transporting the ATV; Rear
121 MAINTENANCE Transporting the ATV Follow these procedures when transporting the vehicle. 1. Stop the engine. 2. Place the transmission in PARK. 3. Secure the fuel cap, oil cap and seat. 4. Always tie the frame of the ATV to the transporting unit securely with suitable straps or rope. Do not attac...
Page 123 - TROUBLESHOOTING; Possible Cause
122 TROUBLESHOOTING Drive Belt Wear/Burn Possible Cause Solution Driving onto a pickup or tall trailer in high range Use low range during loading. Starting out going up a steep incline Use low range or turn around using the K-turn (see page 48). Driving at low RPM or ground speed Drive at a higher s...
Page 124 - Engine Doesn't Turn Over
123 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Doesn't Turn Over Engine Turns Over, Fails to Start Engine Backfires Possible Cause Solution Tripped circuit breaker or blown fuse Reset the breaker/Replace fuse Low battery voltage Recharge the battery to 12.8 VDC Loose battery connections Check all connections and tighte...
Page 125 - Engine Pings or Knocks
124 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Pings or Knocks Engine Runs Irregularly, Stalls or Misfires Possible Cause Solution Poor quality or low octane fuel Replace with recommended fuel Incorrect ignition timing See your dealer Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range Set gap to specs or replace plugs Possible Cau...
Page 126 - Engine Stops or Loses Power
125 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Stops or Loses Power Engine Overheating Possible Cause Solution Out of fuel Refuel, cycle key to ON position three times for 5 seconds each, then start Kinked or plugged fuel vent line Inspect and replace Water is present in fuel Replace with new fuel Fouled or defective s...
Page 127 - POLARIS PRODUCTS; Description
126 POLARIS PRODUCTS Part Number Description Engine Lubricant 2870791 Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol) 2876244 PS-4 Full Synthetic 5W-50 4-Cycle Oil (qt./.95 l) 2876245 PS-4 Full Synthetic 5W-50 4-Cycle Oil (gal./3.8 l) 2878920 PS-4 Extreme Duty Synthetic 10W-50 4-Cycle Oil (qt./.95 l) 2878919 PS-4 Extr...
Page 128 - SPECIFICATIONS; SPORTSMAN FOREST 570 EFI/EPS
127 SPECIFICATIONS * Based on EU Directive 76/432/EC SPORTSMAN FOREST 570 EFI/EPS Maximum Weight Capacity 485 lbs. (220 kg) (operator, cargo, accessories) Dry Weight 720 lbs. (327 kg) +/- 7%, based on configuration731 lbs. (332 kg) (EPS) +/- 7%, based on configuration Fuel Capacity 4.5 gal. (17 l) E...
Page 129 - Clutching Chart
128 SPECIFICATIONS Clutching Chart *EBS models require no helix/spring adjustment SPORTSMAN FOREST 570 EFI/EPS Gear Reduction, Low 23.91:1 Gear Reduction, Reverse 21.74:1 Gear Reduction, Forward 9.75:1 Drive Ratio, Front 3.82:1 Tires/Pressure, Front Off Road Style, Deep Tread Design25x8-12 / 5 psi (...
Page 130 - WARRANTY; LIMITED WARRANTY
129 WARRANTY LIMITED WARRANTY POLARIS Sales Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340 (POLARIS) gives a SIX MONTH LIMITED WARRANTY on all components of your POLARIS vehicle against defects in material or workmanship. POLARIS further warrants that the spark arrestor in this product will meet the effici...
Page 131 - LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES; Lubricants and Fluids
130 WARRANTY LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES This warranty excludes damages or failures caused by abuse, accident, fire, or any other cause other than a defect in materials or workmanship and provides no coverage for consumable components, general wear items, or any parts exposed to friction ...
Page 132 - HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE
131 WARRANTY HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE If your vehicle requires warranty service, you must take it to a POLARIS Servicing Dealer. When requesting warranty service you must present your copy of the Warranty Registration From to the dealer. (THE COST OF TRANSPORTATION TO AND FROM THE DEALER IS YO...
Page 133 - EXPORTED PRODUCTS
132 WARRANTY EXPORTED PRODUCTS EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE IS NO WARRANTY OR SERVICE BULLETIN COVERAGE ON THIS PRODUCT IF IT IS SOLD OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE SELLING DEALER’S AUTHORIZED LOCATION. This policy does not apply to products that have received authorization for expor...
Page 134 - MAINTENANCE LOG
133 MAINTENANCE LOG Present this section of your manual to your dealer each time your vehicle is serviced. This will provide you and future owners with an accurate log of maintenance and services performed. DATE MILES (KM) OR HOURS TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS
Page 136 - INDEX
135 INDEX 0-9 4X4 Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22, 27 A Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94All Wheel Drive System . . . . . . . . . . 27 B Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107-112 Charging (Conventional...