Page 4 - WELCOME; RANGER
1 WELCOME Thank you for purchasing a Polaris vehicle, and welcome to our world- wide family of Polaris enthusiasts. Be sure to visit us online at www.polarisindustries.com for the latest news, new product introduc- tions, upcoming events, career opportunities and more. Here at Polaris we proudly pro...
Page 6 - TABLE OF CONTENTS; decals and their locations.
3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 This section contains helpful information for owners and drivers and illustrates the location of important identification numbers that should be recorded in the owner's manual. Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . ....
Page 7 - INTRODUCTION; Vehicle Identification Numbers; snowmobile before allowing them to make longer trips. Teach them
4 INTRODUCTION Vehicle Identification Numbers Record your snowmobile's identification numbers and key number in the spaces provided. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. Your key can be duplicated only by mating a Polaris key blank with one of your existing keys, so if both keys are lo...
Page 8 - Preservation of the Environment; Noise Level
5 INTRODUCTION Preservation of the Environment Polaris is committed to supporting an environmental education cam- paign. We encourage governments to adopt rigorous safety training pro- grams that encourage protection of our environment, including wildlife and vegetation. Snowmobile clubs and other o...
Page 9 - SAFETY; Operator Safety; WARNING; CAUTION; NOTE
6 SAFETY Operator Safety The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and sym- bols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual. The safety alert symbol , on your vehicle or in this manu...
Page 10 - Follow the recommended maintenance program beginning on page 70
7 SAFETY Operator Safety Follow the recommended maintenance program beginning on page 70 of this manual to ensure that all critical components on the snowmobile are thoroughly inspected by your dealer at specific mileage intervals. WARNING Driving a snowmobile requires your full attention. DO NOT dr...
Page 11 - Stay Clear of Track; exposed for proper operation.; Stay Clear of Engine; secure the hood, and then restart the engine to check its operation.
8 SAFETY Operator Safety Stay Clear of Track Your snowmobile is propelled by a revolving track that must be partially exposed for proper operation. Stay Clear of Engine Never attempt adjustments with the engine running. Turn off the igni- tion, raise the hood, make the adjustment, secure shields and...
Page 12 - Riding Position; Helmet
9 SAFETY Operator Safety Riding Position Operating a snowmobile requires skill and balance for proper control. Rider positions may vary with experience and the features available on some snowmobiles, but under many conditions, the proper position is to be seated with both feet on the running boards ...
Page 13 - Survival Preparation
10 SAFETY Operator Safety Survival Preparation For your safety, always ride in a group of other snowmobilers. Always tell someone where you're going and how long you expect to be gone. If it isn't possible to ride with others, and you must travel into remote areas, always carry survival equipment th...
Page 14 - Disabled Operators
11 SAFETY Operator Safety Disabled Operators Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good judgement and physical skills. Operators with cognitive or physical disabilities have an increased risk of loss of control, which could result in serious injury or death. Rider Capacity Your Polari...
Page 15 - Driver Awareness
12 SAFETY Operator Safety Driver Awareness Slow down when traveling near poles, posts, or other obstacles. Be especially alert if you're snowmobiling after dark. Always be on the alert for wire fences. Single strands are especially dangerous, since there may be a great distance between posts. Guy wi...
Page 16 - Avalanches
13 SAFETY Operator Safety Avalanches Snowmobilers should always be properly trained and equipped before traveling in mountainous terrain:• Take an avalanche class.• Travel with experienced people.• Travel on designated trails.• Make sure each person is equipped with a shovel, probe and avalanche bea...
Page 17 - Ice and Snow Build-up; the steering linkage.; Driving on Slippery Surfaces
14 SAFETY Operator Safety Ice and Snow Build-up Before driving, manually turn the skis to the left and right to be sure ice and snow are not interfering with full left and right steering. If difficulty is encountered, remove ice and snow build-up that may be obstructing the steering linkage. Driving...
Page 18 - Driving Downhill; clutch engaged, allowing the engine's compression to help slow the
15 SAFETY Operator Safety Driving Downhill When riding downhill, shift your weight to the rear of the machine and reduce your speed to a minimum. Apply just enough throttle to keep the clutch engaged, allowing the engine's compression to help slow the machine and keep it from rolling freely downhill...
Page 19 - Driving in Hilly Terrain
16 SAFETY Operator Safety Driving in Hilly Terrain Use extra caution when operating in hilly terrain. If climbing a hill is unavoidable, keep your weight low and forward. If you must cross the face of a slope, keep your weight on the uphill side of the machine to maintain proper balance and avoid po...
Page 20 - Drive Belt; Do not operate the engine with the drive belt removed.; Intake Silencer; Do not operate the engine with the clutch guard removed.; Clutches; Do not attempt to service the clutches.; Maneuverability
17 SAFETY Operator Safety Drive Belt Do not operate the engine with the drive belt removed. Any servicing that requires operation without a belt must be performed by your dealer. Operation of the engine with the belt removed may result in injury or damage to the engine. Intake Silencer Do not operat...
Page 21 - Inadequate Snow Conditions; and, on liquid cooled models, cooling for the engine, adequate snow
18 SAFETY Operator Safety Inadequate Snow Conditions Since snow provides the only lubrication for the power slide suspension and, on liquid cooled models, cooling for the engine, adequate snow cover is a requirement for operation of your machine. Driving in too lit- tle snow will result in excessive...
Page 22 - Driving Responsibly
19 SAFETY Operator Safety Driving Responsibly Every snowmobile handles differently, and even the most docile condi- tions may become dangerous if operators drive improperly. If you're new to snowmobiling, acquaint yourself with the machine and with what it will and won't do under various conditions....
Page 23 - Windchill/Temperature Charts; peratures become dangerous for riding.
20 SAFETY Operator Safety Windchill/Temperature Charts The following information is provided to help you determine when tem- peratures become dangerous for riding. WINDCHILL CHART ( _ F) WINDCHILL CHART ( _ C) Wind Speed in MPH Actual Thermometer Reading ( _ F) 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -2...
Page 24 - Safety Decals and Locations; Warning decals have been placed on the snowmobile for your protec-; Clutch Cover Warning; This warning decal is found under the hood on the clutch cover:; Air Box Warning; This warning decal is found under the hood on the air box:
21 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Warning decals have been placed on the snowmobile for your protec- tion. Read and follow the instructions of the decals and other warnings on the snowmobile carefully. If any of the decals depicted in this manual differ from the decals on your snowmobile, always...
Page 25 - Track Warning
22 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Track Warning The track warning decal is on the rear of the tunnel: WARNINGStay clear of track. Do not sit on seat back. Entanglement with the track or a fall from seat back can result in severe injury or death. "No Passenger" Warning Some snowmobiles ar...
Page 26 - Reverse Warning; Some Polaris snowmobiles are
23 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Reverse Warning Some Polaris snowmobiles are equipped with reverse. These models have a reverse warning decal on the lower dash.: WARNINGReverse operation, even at low speeds, can cause loss of con- trol resulting in serious injury or death. To avoid loss of con...
Page 27 - Operation Warning
24 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Operation Warning The operation warning decal is located on the console of all Polaris snowmobiles: • To avoid serious injury or death, read and understand all warnings and the Owner's Manual before operation. If manual is missing, con- tact a Polaris dealer for...
Page 28 - FEATURES
25 FEATURES 1. Hood 2. Headlight 3. Windshield 4. Handlebar 5. Seat6. Storage Compartment 7. Taillights 8. Rear Bumper 9. Snow Flap 10. Track 11. Suspension 12. Ski 13. Nosepan 14. Front Bumper (do not use for pulling or dragging the snowmobile) 5 10 2 3 4 11 9 12 13 14 1 8 7 6 General Representatio...
Page 29 - tric shock control gauge.
26 FEATURES Some Polaris snowmobiles are equipped with special features such as a reverse indicator light, electronic fuel gauge, temperature light and elec- tric shock control gauge. Not all models come with these features. Refer to your Owner's Manual Supplement for the features on your model. 1. ...
Page 31 - THE PERFECT FIT; Front Suspension Adjustments; Break in the suspension for about 150 miles (240 km) before making; IFS Components; • Shock damping (if equipped
28 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Independent Front Suspension (IFS) Break in the suspension for about 150 miles (240 km) before making any fine-tuning adjustments. Settings will vary from rider to rider, depending on rider weight, vehicle speed, riding style, and trail conditions. We ...
Page 32 - light; Shock Components
29 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Independent Front Suspension (IFS) For the best ride, the suspension should be adjusted to use the full travel of the shocks with occasional light bottoming. To determine if your machine is using full travel, push the jounce bumper down on the shock ro...
Page 33 - Front Springs
30 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Shock Damping (Indy Select Shock) Adjustments to the compression stiff- ness of Indy Select shocks can be made by turning the adjustment screw located near the base of the shock ( + ). This adjustment is the easiest to per- form and it should be consid...
Page 34 - Spring Preload
31 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Spring Preload Increasing spring preload will increase ski-to-ground pressure. Decreasing spring preload will decrease ski-to- ground pressure. When adjusting, be sure the springs on both the left and right sides of the machine are at the same adjustme...
Page 35 - Rear Suspension Adjustments; tom out harshly on a snowcross course.
32 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Rider weight, riding style, trail conditions, and vehicle speed all affect suspension action. Each rear suspension can be adjusted to suit rider preference and deliver excellent performance for a given set of conditions. However, all sus- pension design...
Page 36 - Suspension Performance Tips; Track Tension
33 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Suspension Performance Tips • Rider weight usually determines the position at which the spring pre- load should be set. However, this may vary with riding style. With a little experimentation, each rider can find a preferred setup. These adjustments are...
Page 37 - EDGE Rear Suspension Adjustments; Initial Spring Preload Setting (Sag Method); hard
34 THE PERFECT FIT EDGE Rear Suspension Adjustments Initial Spring Preload Setting (Sag Method) To set up the EDGE rear suspen- sion torsion spring preload, mea- sure the distance between the ground and rear bumper. This is measurement X. Take the first measurement with no rider and with the rear su...
Page 38 - Torsion Spring Preload; the engine spark plug tool. Adjustment is easiest when the cam is
35 THE PERFECT FIT EDGE Rear Suspension Adjustments Torsion Spring Preload To adjust rear torsion spring preload, rotate the three-position cam using the engine spark plug tool. Adjustment is easiest when the cam is rotated from low to medium, and then to high. Rotating directly from low to high wil...
Page 39 - Rear Shocks; Indy Select Rear Shock; Your snowmobile is equipped with the Indy Select rear shock, which; and soften the ride.
36 THE PERFECT FIT EDGE Rear Suspension Adjustments Rear Shocks Indy Select Rear Shock Your snowmobile is equipped with the Indy Select rear shock, which allows for adjustments to the compression valving. 1. Locate the adjustment screw near the base of the shock.2. Adjust the screw 1/2 turn clockwis...
Page 40 - Suspension Coupling; The front rear scissor stop (FRSS) couples the movement of the front
37 THE PERFECT FIT EDGE Rear Suspension Adjustments Suspension Coupling On all Polaris snowmobile rear suspensions, there are two torque arms that control the movement of the rail beam. Prior to the advent of sus- pension coupling, these torque arms could move independently of each other. Rear suspe...
Page 41 - Rear To Front Coupling and the Rear Rear Scissor Stop; The rear rear scissor stop (RRSS) couples the movement of the rear
38 THE PERFECT FIT EDGE Rear Suspension Adjustments Rear To Front Coupling and the Rear Rear Scissor Stop (RRSS) The rear rear scissor stop (RRSS) couples the movement of the rear torque arm with the front torque arm and limits the amount of indepen- dent movement between the rear torque and the fro...
Page 42 - Weight Transfer During Acceleration; Stock Position
39 THE PERFECT FIT EDGE Rear Suspension Adjustments Weight Transfer During Acceleration The preferred method for controlling weight transfer during acceleration is by adjusting the rear rear scissor stop (RRSS). The factory setting is the best for most trail riding conditions. To decrease weight tra...
Page 43 - Handlebar Adjustments; Handlebar Angle
40 THE PERFECT FIT Handlebar Adjustments Handlebar Angle Follow these steps to adjust handle- bar angle at the handlebar block.1. Remove the handlebar cover (1) to expose the handlebar and the four adjuster block bolts (2). 2. Using a 7/16 I (11 mm) wrench, loosen the four nuts (3) on the bottom of ...
Page 44 - Accessories; make each ride more enjoyable.
41 THE PERFECT FIT Accessories Polaris offers a wide range of accessories for your snowmobile to help make each ride more enjoyable. Use only Polaris parts and accessories on your Polaris snowmobile. Use of unapproved parts and accessories may result in:• Non-compliance with government/industry requ...
Page 45 - Traction Products; Studs; See your dealer about installing studs and/or carbides.; ity may be reduced on hard-packed snow or ice.
42 THE PERFECT FIT Traction Products Studs Before equipping your machine with traction products, be aware of the laws in your area pertaining to the use of traction products. See your dealer about installing studs and/or carbides. Many tracks with deep lug designs cannot be studded, but your dealer ...
Page 46 - Carbide Skags; to help maintain proper vehicle steering and control. See page 43.
43 THE PERFECT FIT Traction Products n Carbide Skags A skag is a replaceable bar attached to the underside of the ski to assist in turning the snowmobile and to prevent ski wear caused by contact with roads and other bare terrain. Use carbide skags with studded tracks to help maintain proper vehicle...
Page 47 - Wear Strips; Wear strips are designed for a specific stud length.; studding chart for recommended traction accessories.
44 THE PERFECT FIT Traction Products Wear Strips To avoid excessive tunnel wear, tunnel wear strips must be installed whenever track studding is used. See your dealer for more information. Wear strips are designed for a specific stud length. See your dealer's studding chart for recommended traction ...
Page 48 - ) on the referenced pages to; Item
45 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Pre-Ride Checklist Inspect all items on the checklist for proper operation or condition before each use of the snowmobile. Procedures are outlined on the refer- enced pages. Look for a checkmark ( n ) on the referenced pages to locate the pre-ride inspection items. Item See P...
Page 49 - Before Starting the Engine; Read and Understand Your Owner's Manual
46 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine Before starting the engine, always refer to all safety warnings pertaining to snowmobile operation. Never start the engine without checking all vehicle components to be sure of proper operation. Read and Understand Your Owner's Manual Read the Owner...
Page 50 - Brakes; Brake Lever Travel
47 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Brakes Always check the following items for proper operation before starting the engine. Brake Lever Travel Squeeze the brake lever. It should move no closer to the handgrip than 1/2 I (1.3 cm). A smaller dis- tance indicates low brake fluid level...
Page 51 - Parking Brake Lever Lock; Lock Engagement
48 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Parking Brake Lever Lock Use the parking brake lever lock only when you want the machine to remain stationary; for example, when parked on an incline for a period of five minutes or less.1. Brake Lever2. Parking Brake Lever Lock (if equipped) 3. M...
Page 52 - Lock Release; lock will return to the unlocked position.; Track
49 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Parking Brake Lever Lock Lock Release To release the lock, squeeze the brake lever tightly and release it. The lock will return to the unlocked position. n Track NOTE: Track damage or failure caused by operation on ice or poor lubrication conditio...
Page 53 - Steering System; Hood Latches; found, see your Polaris dealer for replacement.
50 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Steering System Before driving, manually turn the skis to the left and right to be sure ice and snow are not interfering with full left and right steering. If difficulty is encountered, remove ice and snow build-up that may be obstructing the stee...
Page 54 - Start the Engine and Check; Engine Stop Switch; Check the auxiliary shut-off switch for proper operation. Push the; Ignition Switch; Replace burned out lamps before operating.; Operating Area; and make sure bystanders are a safe distance from the machine.
51 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Start the Engine and Check Before starting the engine, always refer to all safety warnings pertaining to snowmobile operation. Never engage the starter when the engine is running. Never start the engine without checking all vehicle components to be sure of proper operation. S...
Page 55 - OPERATION; Starting the Engine; CHOKE POSITIONS
52 OPERATION Starting the Engine 1. Turn the fuel valve on. See page 56. 2. Turn the key to the ON position. 3. Pull the engine stop switch up to the RUN position. 4. If starting a cold engine, flip the choke toggle to FULL CHOKE. Do not use the choke if starting a warm engine. NOTE: Do not depress ...
Page 56 - No single action on your part is as important to long, trouble-free
53 OPERATION Engine Break-In No single action on your part is as important to long, trouble-free machine life as proper break-in of a new or rebuilt engine. Premix the first tank of fuel with one pint of Polaris injection oil for each five gal- lons of fuel. This, in addition to the lubrication supp...
Page 57 - Oil Injection System; Always check and fill the oil tank when refueling. See page 58.; Oil Recommendations; systems. Polaris recommends the use of Premium 2 Cycle Oil for this; Slide Rail and Track Cooling; Engine
54 OPERATION Engine Break-In Oil Injection System Always check and fill the oil tank when refueling. See page 58. Oil Recommendations Engine lubrication comes from oil added to the fuel and oil injection systems. Polaris recommends the use of Premium 2 Cycle Oil for this engine. See the table below....
Page 59 - Fuel Valve; Turn the fuel valve clockwise; Fuel
56 OPERATION Fuel Valve Turn the fuel valve clockwise to OFF to shut off the fuel supply. Turn the valve counter-clockwise to ON to turn the fuel supply on. Fuel WARNING Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain conditions.• Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline. ...
Page 60 - Do not use fuel containing more than 10% ethanol; Fuel System Deicers; Never use deicers or additives
57 OPERATION Fuel Your Polaris engine is designed to run on 87 octane non-oxygenated or 89 octane oxygenated pump gasoline. There's a great deal of variability in the quality of the 87 octane gasoline available across the country, so we encourage the use of premium fuel when possible. Do not use low...
Page 61 - Oil; Low Oil Indicator Light; the tank's low level line. When the oil reaches the low level mark, add
58 OPERATION n Oil Low Oil Indicator Light The low oil indicator light will alert the operator if the oil level is low. Visually check for oil in the bottle. Add oil before further operation of the snowmobile. Low Oil Level Maintaining the proper oil level will prevent system aeration and possi- ble...
Page 62 - Carburetion; plugs and cause generally poor engine performance.
59 OPERATION Carburetion Proper carburetor adjustment is critical. A lean mixture (too much air, too little fuel) may result in piston burning, bearing failure, or complete engine failure. A rich mixture (too much fuel, too little air) may foul plugs and cause generally poor engine performance. A le...
Page 63 - Jetting Guidelines; page 83 for more information.
60 OPERATION Carburetion Jetting Guidelines Changes in altitude and temperature affect air density, which is the amount of oxygen available for combustion. In low elevations and cold temperatures, the air has more oxygen. In higher elevations and higher temperatures, the air is less dense. The carbu...
Page 65 - Throttle Lever
62 OPERATION Throttle Lever If the engine stops abruptly when the throttle lever is released:1. Turn the ignition switch to OFF.2. Visually inspect the throttle cable and carburetor to determine what caused the safety switch to activate. 3. Test the throttle lever by compressing and releasing it sev...
Page 66 - Emergency Stopping; event of an emergency. See page 61 for more information about the; SYSTEM
63 OPERATION Emergency Stopping The following chart lists methods for stopping the snowmobile in the event of an emergency. See page 61 for more information about the engine stop switch and throttle safety switch. SYSTEM WHAT IT DOES THROTTLE CONDITION Ignition Switch Interrupts ignition circuit All...
Page 67 - Reverse Operation
64 OPERATION Reverse Operation WARNING Improper reverse operation, even at low speeds, may cause loss of control, resulting in serious injury or death. Damage will occur to the chaincase or transmission if shifting is attempted when the engine is operating above idle speed.• Shift to or from reverse...
Page 68 - Electronic Reverse (PERC; Engaging Reverse
65 OPERATION Reverse Operation Electronic Reverse (PERC t ) Electronic reverse will activate only if the engine RPM is below 4000. If your machine is running at an altitude of over 6000 feet, adjust the igni- tion setting as described below. Always make sure the vehicle is stopped and the engine is ...
Page 69 - Disengaging Reverse
66 OPERATION Reverse Operation Electronic Reverse (PERC t ) Disengaging Reverse 1. Stop the snowmobile and leave the engine idling. 2. Push the yellow reverse button for one second and release. The engine will slow and begin to rotate forward. The light on the instrument panel will shut off. 3. Appl...
Page 70 - Daily Storage
67 OPERATION Daily Storage At the end of each ride, park the snow- mobile on a level surface and support it at the rear with an appropriate track stand. The track should be suspended approxi- mately 4 I (10 cm) off the ground. Remove the key and cover the machine. Towing Do not use the front bumper ...
Page 71 - MAINTENANCE; Emission Control Information; Emission Control Label; tion hangtag. These items are required by U.S. Environmental; Emission Control Maintenance Requirements; per SAE J1930 is EM. If your snowmobile is equipped with a check
68 MAINTENANCE Emission Control Information Any qualified repair shop or qualified person may maintain, replace, or repair the emission control devices or systems on your snowmobile. Emission Control Label Your snowmobile is equipped at the time of sale with an emission con- trol information (ECI) l...
Page 72 - Owner's Responsibilities
69 MAINTENANCE Emission Control Information Owner's Responsibilities Please read the Snowmobile Engine Emissions Limited Warranty on page 128, and read the maintenance section of your owner's manual. You are responsible for ensuring that the specified maintenance is per- formed, including the emissi...
Page 73 - Polaris Recommended Maintenance Program; lined in this manual. Record maintenance and service in the Mainte-
70 MAINTENANCE Polaris Recommended Maintenance Program To ensure many trouble-free miles of snowmobiling enjoyment, follow recommended regular maintenance and perform service checks as out- lined in this manual. Record maintenance and service in the Mainte- nance Log beginning on page 130. The recom...
Page 74 - Periodic Maintenance Interval Table; may need to increase frequency based on riding conditions. When
71 MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Interval Table The following chart is a guide based on average riding conditions. You may need to increase frequency based on riding conditions. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, always use genuine Polaris parts, available from your Polaris d...
Page 77 - Lubrication; Suspension and Steering; mium All-Season Grease at 500 miles (800 km) and annually or every
74 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Suspension and Steering Lubricate the suspension and steering components with Polaris Pre- mium All-Season Grease at 500 miles (800 km) and annually or every 1000 miles (1600 km) thereafter. A grease gun kit, complete with grease and adaptors, is available to lubricate all...
Page 78 - EDGE Rear Suspension
75 MAINTENANCE Lubrication EDGE Rear Suspension + + + + +
Page 79 - Jackshaft Bearing
76 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Jackshaft Bearing The jackshaft bearing on your model may be equipped with a grease fit- ting, but this component is greased for life at the factory. Additional lubrication is not required. Driveshaft Bearing Inject grease into the fitting on the speedometer sensor housing...
Page 80 - Chaincase Oil; page 113 for the part numbers of Polaris products.; Oil Check; Position the vehicle on
77 MAINTENANCE Lubrication n Chaincase Oil Check the chaincase oil level at the intervals outlined in the mainte- nance charts beginning on page 70. Change the chaincase oil after the first 500 miles (800 km), then every 1000 miles (1600 km) or season- ally. Maintain the oil level between the “safe”...
Page 81 - Spark Plugs; which cause plug fouling and carbonization. Refer to your Owner's
78 MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs A new engine can cause temporary spark plug fouling due to the preser- vative added during the assembly process. Avoid prolonged idle speeds, which cause plug fouling and carbonization. Refer to your Owner's Manual Supplement for the specific spark plug to be used in your ...
Page 82 - Normal Plug; cates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service.; Wet Fouled Plug; end. There may be a carbon layer over the entire nose. Generally, the; Spark Plug Removal and Replacement; spark plug counterclockwise to remove it.
79 MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs Normal Plug The normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few combustion deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This indi- cates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service. NOTE: The tip should not be white. A white insu...
Page 83 - Intake Filters; The intake foam filter (
80 MAINTENANCE Intake Filters The intake foam filter ( + ) limits snow ingestion into the intake system. When operating in loose powder snow, check the top of the foam filter periodically to remove any accumulation of snow. CAUTION Operating the snowmobile with the intake filters removed may cause c...
Page 84 - Fuel Filter/Fuel Lines; damaged fuel lines promptly.; Oil Filter; The oil filter on your model is assembled into the oil sending unit
81 MAINTENANCE Fuel Filter/Fuel Lines The fuel filter is located inside the fuel tank. This component requires no maintenance. Inspect the fuel lines regularly for signs of deterioration or damage. Always check fuel line condition after periods of storage. Normal dete- rioration from weather and fue...
Page 85 - Carburetor; Water/Sediment Trap Service; Plug Cleaning Procedure; catch the contaminated gasoline.
82 MAINTENANCE Carburetor Water/Sediment Trap Service Most Polaris snowmobiles contain patented carburetor bowl water/sedi- ment traps located at the bottom of each carburetor. The trap, consisting of a hose with a plug, should be drained at least every 2000 miles (3200 km) and inspected for contami...
Page 86 - Carburetor Adjustments
83 MAINTENANCE Carburetor The number stamped in the end of the main jet indicates the jet size. The jet installed at the time of manufacture is not necessarily correct for your elevation. It's your dealer's responsibility to make sure the correct main jet is installed. Carburetor Adjustments The fre...
Page 87 - Exhaust System
84 MAINTENANCE Exhaust System Check the exhaust system for wear or damage at approximately 2000 miles (3200 km). To inspect, allow the engine and exhaust system to cool completely. Open the hood and inspect the muffler and pipes for cracks or damage. Check for weak or missing retaining springs or da...
Page 88 - Hydraulic Brake Inspection; ner than the backing plate (approximately 1/16; Excessive Lever Travel; when thickness is less than
85 MAINTENANCE Brakes n Hydraulic Brake Inspection Inspect the brake lever reserve before each use of the snowmobile. See page 47. Brake pads must be replaced when the brake pad material becomes thin- ner than the backing plate (approximately 1/16 I ). A kit is available for replacing brake pads. Se...
Page 89 - Brake Fluid; On some models, the brake fluid level can be seen through a plastic
86 MAINTENANCE Brakes Brake Fluid On some models, the brake fluid level can be seen through a plastic sight glass in the brake reservoir. If the fluid is sufficient, the sight glass will be black. If the sight glass is any color other than black, add brake fluid. On all other models, frequently chec...
Page 90 - Bleeding the Hydraulic Brake System; Bleed the system before operating the snowmobile.
87 MAINTENANCE Brakes Bleeding the Hydraulic Brake System Air in the hydraulic brake system will cause spongy brake lever action. Bleed the system before operating the snowmobile. During the bleeding procedure, keep the brake handle as level as possi- ble. The reservoir must be in this position to m...
Page 91 - Lights; Headlight Adjustment; and make a mark on the wall.; headlamp opening. Turn the knob in or out as needed for proper
88 MAINTENANCE Lights Headlight Adjustment The headlight may be adjusted for vertical aim using the following pro- cedure.1. Place the snowmobile on a level surface with the headlight approxi- mately 25 feet (7.6 m) from a wall. 2. Measure the distance from the floor to the center of the headlight a...
Page 92 - Headlight Bulb Removal
89 MAINTENANCE Lights NOTE: Do not touch a halogen bulb with bare fingers. Oil from skin leaves a residue, causing a hot spot that will shorten the life of the lamp. Headlight Bulb Removal 1. Pinch the ends of the spring (1) together and lift until it releases from the spring retainer. 2. Lift the s...
Page 93 - Clutch System; as isopropyl alcohol.; Clutch Alignment Offset; for your machine. If adjustment is necessary, see your dealer.
90 MAINTENANCE Clutch System Periodically inspect clutch sheaves for damage, wear or belt residue. To maintain optimum performance, clean with non-oil based cleaners such as isopropyl alcohol. Clutch Alignment Offset Clutch alignment offset is important for maintaining optimum perfor- mance. Please ...
Page 94 - Drive Belt Condition; mance. See Belt Troubleshooting on page 118.
91 MAINTENANCE Clutch System n Drive Belt Condition Belt width and length must match the center distance of the clutches and sheave width of the drive clutch. For this reason, Polaris recommends that only O.E.M. belts be used. Other belts may match the dimensions, but can drastically change the shif...
Page 95 - Drive Belt Removal
92 MAINTENANCE Clutch System Drive Belt Removal 1. Stop the engine after operating in a forward motion.2. Turn the ignition key off. Wait for the engine to stop completely.3. Lock the parking brake (if equipped).4. Open the hood. 5. Remove the clutch guard retain- ing pin and open the clutch guard. ...
Page 96 - Drive Belt Installation
93 MAINTENANCE Clutch System Drive Belt Installation 1. Drop the drive belt over the drive clutch and pull back the slack. NOTE: To ensure satisfactory belt life, install belts so they operate in the same direction of rota- tion by positioning the identification numbers so that you can read them. If...
Page 97 - Drive Belt Deflection
94 MAINTENANCE Clutch System n Drive Belt Deflection Measure belt deflection with both clutches at rest and in their full neutral position. Place a straight edge (1) on the belt and apply downward pres- sure while measuring at point 2. This measurement should be 1 1/4 I (3.2 cm). Drive Belt Adjustme...
Page 98 - Torque Stop; Chain Tension
95 MAINTENANCE Clutch System Torque Stop If your snowmobile is equipped with an engine torque stop, periodically check torque stop clearance. With clutches in proper alignment, the torque stop clearance should be .010 I -.030 I (.25-.75 mm) from the engine case. Adjust if necessary, and lock the jam...
Page 99 - Track Inspection
96 MAINTENANCE Track Track Inspection 1. Using a hoist, safely lift and support the rear of the snow- mobile off the ground. 2. Rotate the track by hand to check for damage. 3. Carefully examine the track along the entire length of each rod ( + ). Bend the track to check for breakage. 4. Replace the...
Page 100 - Track Lubrication; in limited lubrication, resulting in excessive wear.
97 MAINTENANCE Track Track Lubrication The slide rail needs snow for lubrication. Excessive wear indicates insufficient lubrication. A new rail slide can cause faster heat build-up in limited lubrication, resulting in excessive wear. NOTE: If excessive rail slide wear occurs due to poor snow conditi...
Page 101 - rect tension and alignment.; at the specified distance (see chart) ahead of the center of the rear
98 MAINTENANCE Track Track Tension Track adjustment is critical for proper handling. Always maintain cor- rect tension and alignment. NOTE: Tension adjustments should be made only after the track is warmed up and limber. 1. Turn the engine off.2. Lift the rear of the machine and safely support it of...
Page 102 - If the track needs adjustment:; ment on both sides of the track.
99 MAINTENANCE Track Track Tension If the track needs adjustment: 5. Loosen the rear idler shaft bolt.6. Loosen the locknuts. 7. Tighten or loosen the track adjusting screws to provide equal adjust- ment on both sides of the track. 8. Repeat the measurement on the other side of the track. NOTE: Chec...
Page 103 - Track Alignment
100 MAINTENANCE Track n Track Alignment Periodically check that the track is centered and running evenly on the slide rails. Misalignment will cause excessive wear to the track and slide rail.1. Safely support the rear of the machine with the track off the ground.2. Start the engine and apply a smal...
Page 104 - Steering Inspection and Adjustment; tighten if necessary.
101 MAINTENANCE Steering System Steering Inspection and Adjustment Each week, or before a long ride, check all steering system fasteners and tighten if necessary. + + + + + + +
Page 105 - Ski Alignment; With the handlebars in a straight ahead position, and with vehicle
102 MAINTENANCE Steering System Ski Alignment With the handlebars in a straight ahead position, and with vehicle weight compressing the suspension, measure from the straight edge of the skis at the center of the ski mounting bolt. The measurement between the skis at point X should be 1/8 I to 1/4 I ...
Page 106 - Ski Skags; Skag Replacement; Raise and support the front of the machine so the skis are approxi-
103 MAINTENANCE Steering System n Ski Skags Check skags before each use of the snowmobile to ensure positive steer- ing characteristics. Skags must be replaced when worn to half their orig- inal diameter. NOTE: Carbide skags must be replaced if any abnormal wear or chip- ping is found. Skag Replacem...
Page 107 - Rail Slide Wear; Suspension Maintenance; Pre-Ride Suspension Inspection
104 MAINTENANCE Steering System n Rail Slide Wear For ease of inspection, all Polaris rail slides have a wear limit indicator groove to indicate the minimum per- missible slide thickness. Replace the rail slides if they are worn to the top of the groove at any point along their length. Failure to do...
Page 108 - Extended Storage; many components. See page 113 for the part numbers of Polaris prod-; Cleaning and Preservation; Proper storage starts with cleaning, washing, and waxing the hood,; Controls and Linkage; the Periodic Maintenance Table beginning on page 71.
105 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Off-season or extended storage of your snowmobile requires preventive measures to aid against deterioration and to prolong the useful life of many components. See page 113 for the part numbers of Polaris prod- ucts. Cleaning and Preservation Proper storage starts wit...
Page 109 - Bearings
106 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Bearings Grease the drive shaft clutch side bearing with Polaris Premium All- Season Grease or a similar high quality grease to prevent corrosion. Clutch and Drive System Remove the drive belt and store in a cool dry location. Lubricate the sheave faces of the drive ...
Page 110 - Engine and Carburetor Protection
107 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Engine and Carburetor Protection Using a fuel stabilizer and topping off the fuel tank eliminates the need to drain the fuel system. If you prefer to drain the fuel tank, use the fol- lowing procedure1. Transfer unused fuel from the fuel tank to an approved fuel con-...
Page 111 - Electrical Connections; Always prepare and maintain the battery as outlined on page 112.; Track and Suspension; Moderate track tension should be maintained; Transporting the Snowmobile; Remove the ignition key to prevent loss.
108 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Electrical Connections Separate electrical connector blocks and clean corrosive build-up from connectors. Lubricate or pack connector blocks with dielectric grease and re-connect. Replace worn or frayed electrical wire and connectors. Be sure wiring harness is proper...
Page 112 - Battery; Battery Fluid; A poorly maintained battery will
109 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Fluid A poorly maintained battery will deteriorate rapidly. Check the bat- tery fluid level often. Maintain the fluid level between the upper and lower level marks. Add only distilled water. Tap water contains minerals that are harmful to a battery. WARNING Battery el...
Page 113 - Battery Connections; allow cleaning solution or tap water into a conventional battery.; Battery Removal; ways or spill electrolyte.
110 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Connections Always keep battery terminals and connections free of corrosion. If cleaning is necessary, remove the corrosion with a stiff wire brush. Wash with a solution of one tablespoon baking soda and one cup water. Rinse well with tap water and dry off with clean ...
Page 114 - Battery Installation
111 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Installation Using a new battery that has not been fully charged can damage the bat- tery and result in a shorter life. It can also hinder vehicle performance. 1. Ensure that the battery is fully charged.2. Place the battery in the battery holder. Attach the hold down...
Page 115 - Battery Storage; If a battery with a low charge freezes, the cells could be damaged.; Charge condition
112 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Storage When your snowmobile is placed in storage for one month or more:• Remove the battery.• Charge it to the proper level.• Store it in a cool dry place.• Check and/or charge monthly.• Have the battery tested and recharged before reinstalling it in the vehicle. If ...
Page 116 - POLARIS PRODUCTS; Description
113 POLARIS PRODUCTS Part No. Description Engine Lubricants 2870791 Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol) 2871098 Premium 2-Cycle Engine Oil (qt.) 2871097 Premium 2-Cycle Engine Oil (gal.) 2871240 Premium 2-Cycle Engine Oil (2.5 gal.) 2871721 Premium Gold Synthetic 2-Cycle Engine Oil (qt.) 2871722 Premium Go...
Page 117 - TROUBLESHOOTING; Engine Troubleshooting; see your dealer if technical problems arise.; Problem
114 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Troubleshooting Unless you have experience and training in two-cycle engine repair, see your dealer if technical problems arise. Problem Probable Cause Solution Erratic engine oper- ating RPM during acceleration or load variations Drive clutch binding • Disassemble drive c...
Page 120 - EDGE Suspension Troubleshooting
117 TROUBLESHOOTING EDGE Suspension Troubleshooting Problem Solution Rear suspension bot- toms too easily • Increase torsion spring preload• Increase rear shock compression damping by turning screw clockwise • Increase torsion spring wire diameter (see your dealer) Rides too stiff in rear • Check fo...
Page 121 - Drive Belt Troubleshooting; Belt Wear/Burn Diagnosis
118 TROUBLESHOOTING Drive Belt Troubleshooting Belt Wear/Burn Diagnosis Causes Solutions Driving at low RPM • Drive at higher RPMs. Gear the machine down. Check belt deflection. Insufficient warm-up • Warm the engine at least five minutes. Take the drive belt off the machine in extremely cold weathe...
Page 122 - WARRANTY; Service and Warranty Information; Obtaining Service and Warranty Assistance; Polaris Customer Service
119 WARRANTY Service and Warranty Information Obtaining Service and Warranty Assistance Read and understand the service data and the Polaris warranty information con- tained in this manual. Contact your Polaris dealer for replacement parts, service or warranty. Your dealer receives frequent updates ...
Page 123 - Polaris Anti-Theft System; Administration
120 WARRANTY Service and Warranty Information Polaris Anti-Theft System The Polaris anti-theft system (PATS) monitoring program is designed to aid owners of registered snowmobiles in recovery of stolen machines. Administration 1. Polaris snowmobile owner reports theft. A. In addition to notifying th...
Page 124 - Limited Warranty; Limitations of warranties and remedies
121 WARRANTY Limited Warranty Polaris Sales Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340, provides a ONE YEAR LIM- ITED WARRANTY on all components of the Polaris snowmobile against defects in material or workmanship. This warranty covers the parts and labor charges for repair or replacement of defective ...
Page 126 - Conditions and Exclusions
123 WARRANTY Conditions and Exclusions In order to qualify for warranty, the product must have been properly set up and tested by a Polaris Dealer (if applicable). Failure of any dealer to perform the required vehicle Pre-Delivery Inspection, perform all applicable service bulletins and have the con...
Page 127 - Polaris Second Year Engine Service Contract; Consumer Exclusions
124 WARRANTY Polaris Second Year Engine Service Contract Second Year Engine Service Contract is standard on all eligible new and unused snow- mobiles that were Snow Checked through an authorized Polaris dealer during the March/April Snow Check promotion. The free Second Year Engine Service Contract ...
Page 128 - Coverage
125 WARRANTY Polaris Second Year Engine Service Contract Coverage Coverage for second year engine failures due to defects in materials and workmanship will be determined by Polaris in its sole discretion. Coverage is automatic with no addi- tional paperwork required. The free Second Year Engine Serv...
Page 129 - Exported Vehicles
126 WARRANTY Exported Vehicles EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE IS NO WAR- RANTY OR SERVICE BULLETIN COVERAGE ON THIS VEHICLE IF IT IS SOLD OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE SELLING DEALER'S AUTHORIZED LOCA- TION.This policy does not apply to vehicles that have received authorization for ex...
Page 130 - How to Get Service; Notice
127 WARRANTY Exported Vehicles How to Get Service In the Country where your vehicle was purchased: Warranty or Service Bulletin repairs must be done by an authorized Polaris dealer. If you move or are traveling within the country where your vehicle was purchased, Warranty or Service Bulletin repairs...
Page 131 - Snowmobile Engine Emissions Limited Warranty
128 WARRANTY Snowmobile Engine Emissions Limited Warranty This snowmobile engine emissions limited warranty is in addition to the Polaris stan- dard limited warranty for snowmobiles. Polaris Industries Inc. warrants that at the time it is first purchased, this emissions-certified snowmobile engine m...
Page 133 - MAINTENANCE LOG; mobile is serviced. This will provide you and future owners with an
130 MAINTENANCE LOG Present this section of your manual to your dealer each time your snow- mobile is serviced. This will provide you and future owners with an accurate log of maintenance and services performed on the snowmobile. DATE MILES (KM) TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS 150 mi. (240 k...
Page 135 - INDEX
132 INDEX A Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Air Box Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Air Pollution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Avalanches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 B Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109-111 Battery Connections. . ...