Page 4 - WARNING; Improper vehicle use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH.; FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS.; Wear your seat belt. Vehicle rollover could cause severe injury or
For your nearest Polaris dealer, call 1-800-POLARIS or visit www.polarisindustries.com Polaris Sales Inc., 2100 Hwy. 55, Medina, MN 55340 Phone 1-888-704-5290 Part No. 9923132 Rev 01 Printed in USA PMS 419 *9923132 * WARNING Improper vehicle use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. READ OWNER'S MAN...
Page 5 - WELCOME; RANGER
1 WELCOME Thank you for purchasing a POLARIS vehicle, and welcome to our world-wide family of POLARIS owners. We proudly produce an excit-ing line of utility and recreational products. • Snowmobiles• All-terrain vehicles (ATVs)• RANGER ® utility vehicles • Victory Motorcycles ® • Low Emission Vehicl...
Page 7 - TABLE OF CONTENTS
3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Features and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....
Page 8 - INTRODUCTION; The
4 INTRODUCTION The RANGER is an off-road vehicle. Familiarize yourself with all laws and regulations concerning the operation of this vehicle in your area. The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and sym-bols ...
Page 10 - Vehicle Identification Numbers
6 INTRODUCTION Vehicle Identification Numbers Record your vehicle's identification numbers and key number in the spaces provided. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. An ignition key can be duplicated only by ordering a POLARIS key blank (using your key number) and mating it with one o...
Page 11 - SAFETY; Safety Labels and Locations; on the; Container/Passenger/Tire Pressure Warning
7 SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations Warning labels have been placed on the vehicle for your protection. Read and follow the instructions of the labels on the vehicle carefully. If any of the labels depicted in this manual differ from the labels on your vehicle, always read and follow the instructio...
Page 12 - Age 16 Warning
8 SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations Age 16 Warning Operating this vehicle if you are under the age of 16 increases your chance of severe injury or death. NEVER operate this vehicle if you are under age 16 and NEVER operate this vehicle without a valid driver’s license. 7175566 Shift Caution CAUTION...
Page 13 - Discretionary Warning
9 SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations Discretionary Warning WARNING Improper vehicle use can result in Severe Injury or Death. NEVER Operate: • At speeds too fast for your skills or the conditions. • After or while using Alcohol or Drugs. • On hills steeper than 15 degrees 15 ° . • On public roads, a...
Page 14 - Operator Safety
10 SAFETY Operator Safety Serious injury or death can result if you do not follow these instructions and procedures, which are outlined in further detail within your owner's manual. • Read this manual and all labels carefully. Follow the operating procedures described. • Never allow anyone under age...
Page 16 - • Always place the transmission in PARK before getting out of the
12 SAFETY Operator Safety • Never operate your vehicle in fast-flowing water or in water deeper than that specified in this manual. Wet brakes may have reduced stop-ping ability. Test your brakes after leaving water. If necessary, apply them lightly several times to let friction dry out the pads. • ...
Page 17 - Equipment Modifications; We strongly recommend that consumers do not install on a POLARIS
13 SAFETY Operator Safety Equipment Modifications We strongly recommend that consumers do not install on a POLARIS RANGER any equipment that may increase the speed or power of the vehicle, or make any other modifications to the vehicle for these pur-poses. Any modifications to the original equipment...
Page 18 - Age Restrictions; Cab Nets
14 SAFETY Operator Safety Failure to operate the RANGER properly can result in a collision, loss of control, accident or overturn, which may result in serious injury or death. Heed all safety warnings outlined in this section of the owner’s manual. See the OPERATION section of the owner’s manual for...
Page 19 - Failure to Inspect Before Operating; Using Alcohol or Drugs; Exposure to Exhaust
15 SAFETY Operator Safety Failure to Inspect Before Operating Failure to inspect and verify that the vehicle is in safe operating condition before operating increases the risk of an accident.Always inspect your RANGER before each use to make sure it's in safe operating condition. Always follow all i...
Page 22 - FEATURES AND CONTROLS; Component Locations
18 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Component Locations Your vehicle is equipped with cab nets on both sides of the vehicle. Cab nets must be used by both operator and passenger at all times. The vehi-cle illustrated below is shown without cab nets only to allow component identification. Always use the cab net...
Page 23 - Trailer Hitch Bracket
19 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Component Locations Trailer Hitch Bracket This vehicle is equipped with a receiver hitch bracket for a trailer hitch. Trailer towing equipment is not supplied with this vehicle. To avoid injury and property damage, always heed the warnings and towing capacities outlined on p...
Page 24 - Console; Auxiliary Outlet
20 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Console Auxiliary Outlet The 12-volt receptacles have spade connections on the back that may be used to power an auxiliary light or other optional accessories or lights. The connections are behind the console, under the hood. Indicator Lights Indicator Lights Cup Holder Stor...
Page 25 - Switches; Ignition Switch/Light Switch; 7 for AWD operating
21 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Switches Ignition Switch/Light Switch The ignition switch is a four-position, key-operated switch. The key can be removed from the switch when it is in the OFF position. AWD/Differential Lock Switch The AWD/Differential Switch has three positions: All Wheel Drive (AWD), Diff...
Page 27 - Brake Pedal; for
23 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Brake Pedal Depress the brake pedal to slow or stop the vehicle. Apply the brakes while starting the engine. Throttle Pedal Push the pedal down to increase engine speed. Spring pressure returns the pedal to the rest posi-tion when released. Always check that the throttle ped...
Page 28 - Seat Belts; Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.
24 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Seat Belts This POLARIS vehicle is equipped with three-point lap and diagonal seat belts for the operator and passenger. Always make sure the seat belts are secured for all rid-ers before operating. The center of the seat is NOT equipped with a seat belt. Never allow a passe...
Page 29 - Seat Belt Inspection; To clean dirt or debris from the seat belts, sponge the straps with
25 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Seat Belts Seat Belt Inspection Inspect all seat belts for proper operation before each use of the vehicle. 1. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. The latch plate must slide smoothly into the buckle. A click indicates that it's securely latched. 2. Push the...
Page 30 - Cab nets; Securing a Net; After entering the vehicle, insert the lower net rod into the net; Opening a Net
26 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Cab Nets Riding in this vehicle without using the cab nets increases the risk of serious injury or death in the event of an accident or overturn. Cab nets must be used by both operator and passenger at all times. Make sure all latches are secure before operating the vehicle....
Page 31 - Seat Removal; Do not use fuel
27 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Seat Removal Pull up on the front of the seat and slide it toward the front of the vehi-cle. Install the seat by sliding the tabs into the rear of the seat base. Push down firmly on the front of the seat until the pins are fully seated into the grommets. Fuel Cap The fuel ta...
Page 32 - Always follow all; Storage Compartment
28 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Roll-Over Protection System (ROPS) The Rollover Protective Structure (ROPS) on this vehicle meets OSHA 1928.53 rollover performance require-ments. Always have your authorized POLARIS dealer thoroughly inspect the ROPS if it ever becomes damaged in any way. No device can assu...
Page 33 - OPERATION; The break-in period for your new POLARIS
29 OPERATION Failure to operate the vehicle properly can result in a collision, loss of control, accident or overturn, which may result in serious injury or death. Read and understand all safety warnings outlined in the safety section of this owner’s manual. Break-In Period The break-in period for y...
Page 34 - Engine and Drivetrain Break-in; Check the oil level. See page 57. Add the recommended oil as
30 OPERATION Break-In Period Engine and Drivetrain Break-in 1. Fill the fuel tank with gasoline. Heed the gasoline warnings on page 15. 2. Check the oil level. See page 57. Add the recommended oil as needed to maintain the oil level between the safe and add marks. 3. Drive slowly at first. Select an...
Page 35 - Item
31 OPERATION Pre-Ride Inspection Failure to inspect and verify that the vehicle is in safe operating condi-tion before operating increases the risk of an accident. Always inspect the vehicle before each use to make sure it's in safe operating condition. Item Remarks Page Brake system/pedal travel En...
Page 36 - Starting the Engine; Always start the engine outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
32 OPERATION Starting the Engine 1. Always start the engine outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. 2. Turn the fuel valve on. 3. Sit in the driver's seat and fasten the seat belt. Secure the cab nets. 4. Apply the brakes. Place the transmission in PARK. 5. Do not use the choke if starting a warm eng...
Page 37 - immediately; Stopping the Engine; Braking
33 OPERATION Starting the Engine 9. If a warm engine has cooled to a point where it does not readily start, intermittent use of the choke (half way out) may be necessary. If the engine is over-choked when warm, depress the throttle pedal fully while cranking to aid in starting. Release the throttle ...
Page 38 - Driving Procedure
34 OPERATION Driving Procedure 1. Wear a helmet and eye protection. 2. Sit in the driver's seat and fasten the seat belt. 3. Start the engine and allow it to warm up. 4. Always use the cab nets while riding in this vehicle. 5. Apply the service brakes and shift the transmission into gear. 6. Check y...
Page 39 - Driving with a Passenger
35 OPERATION Driving with a Passenger 1. Perform the pre-ride inspection. See page 31. 2. Make sure any passenger is at least 12 years of age and tall enough to comfortably and safely sit in a passenger seat with the seat belt secured, put both feet on the floor and grasp the hand hold. 3. Make sure...
Page 40 - Driving On Slippery Surfaces; Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain.
36 OPERATION Driving On Slippery Surfaces Skidding or sliding can cause loss of control or overturn (if tires regain traction unexpectedly). When operating on slippery surfaces such as ice or loose gravel, reduce speed and use extra caution to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out of control....
Page 41 - Driving Uphill
37 OPERATION Driving Uphill Whenever traveling uphill, follow these pre-cautions: 1. Always travel straight uphill. 2. Avoid steep hills (15 ° maximum). 3. Keep both feet on the floor. 4. Always check the terrain carefully before ascending any hill. 5. Never climb hills with excessively slippery or ...
Page 42 - If crossing a sidehill is; Driving Downhill; slightly
38 OPERATION Driving on a Sidehill (Sidehilling) Driving on a sidehill is not recommended. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or overturn. Avoid crossing the side of any hill unless absolutely necessary. If crossing a sidehill is unavoidable , follow these precautions: 1. Slow down. 2. E...
Page 43 - Driving Through Water
39 OPERATION Driving Through Water Your POLARIS RANGER can operate through water up to a maximum recommended depth equal to the floorboards. NOTICE: Immersion can result in major damage if the vehicle isn't serviced correctly and promptly. After immersion, always take the vehicle to your dealer serv...
Page 44 - Driving Over Obstacles; Follow these precautions when operating over obstacles:
40 OPERATION Driving Over Obstacles Follow these precautions when operating over obstacles: 1. Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area. 2. Look ahead and learn to read the terrain. Be constantly alert for haz- ards such as logs, rocks and low hanging branches. 3. Travel slowly and ...
Page 45 - Driving in Reverse; Follow these precautions when operating in reverse:
41 OPERATION Driving in Reverse Follow these precautions when operating in reverse: 1. Always check for obstacles or people behind the vehicle. Always inspect left and right fields of vision before backing. 2. Always avoid backing downhill. 3. Back slowly. 4. Apply the brakes lightly for stopping. 5...
Page 46 - Hauling Cargo
42 OPERATION Hauling Cargo Hauling cargo improperly can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of control or brake instability, which can result in serious injury or death. Always follow these precautions when hauling cargo: Never exceed the maximum weight capacity of the vehicle. When determinin...
Page 48 - Dumping the Cargo Box
44 OPERATION Dumping the Cargo Box 1. Select a level site to dump the cargo box. Do not attempt to dump or unload the vehicle while parked on an incline. 2. Apply the brakes. 3. Place the transmission in PARK. 4. Dismount the vehicle. 5. Ensure that the cargo is posi- tioned evenly or toward the fro...
Page 49 - Towing Loads; ing. See page 42. Towing a trailer increases braking distance.; Belt Life
45 OPERATION Towing Loads Towing improperly can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of control or brake instability. Always follow these precautions when tow-ing: 1. Never load more than 150 lbs. (68.1 kg) tongue weight on the tow- ing bracket. 2. Do not operate the vehicle faster than 10 mph ...
Page 50 - Parking the Vehicle; When parking inside a garage or other structure, be sure that the; Parking on an Incline; Block the rear wheels on the downhill side.
46 OPERATION Parking the Vehicle 1. Apply the brakes. Stop the vehicle on a level surface. 2. When parking inside a garage or other structure, be sure that the structure is well ventilated and that the vehicle is not close to any source of flame or sparks, including any appliance with pilot lights. ...
Page 51 - The illuminated amber AWD; Disengaging AWD; Shift into low gear and drive forward.
47 OPERATION All Wheel Drive (AWD) Press the top of the rocker switch to engage All Wheel Drive (AWD). The illuminated amber AWD switch indicates that the vehicle is in AWD. When the AWD switch is on, the front gearcase will automatically engage any time the rear wheels lose traction. When the rear ...
Page 52 - Locking the Differential; Move the rocker switch to
48 OPERATION All Wheel Drive (AWD) Locking the Differential NOTICE: Damage to the differential can occur if it is engaged while the vehicle is traveling at high speeds or while the rear wheels are spinning. Slow the vehicle to nearly stopped before engaging the differential. Locking the differential...
Page 53 - EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS; Noise Emission Control System; The emissions label is located on the frame under the seat.; Electromagnetic Interference; This spark ignition system complies with Canadian ICES-002.
49 EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS Noise Emission Control System Do not modify the engine, intake or exhaust components, as doing so may affect compliance with U.S.A. EPA noise control requirements (40 CFR 205) and local noise level requirements. Operation on Public Lands in the U.S.A. Your POLARIS vehicle...
Page 54 - MAINTENANCE; Periodic Maintenance Chart; Severe Use Definition
50 MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Careful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in the safest, most reliable condition. Inspection, adjustment and lubrication of important components are explained in the periodic maintenance chart. Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace par...
Page 55 - Maintenance Chart Key; Perform these operations more often for vehicles subjected to
51 MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Maintenance Chart Key X Perform these operations more often for vehicles subjected to severe use. E Emission-related service (Failure to conduct this maintenance will not void the emissions warranty but may affect emissions.) n Have an authorized POLARIS dea...
Page 59 - Lubrication Recommendations
55 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Recommendations Check and lubricate all components at the intervals outlined in the Peri-odic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 50, or more often under severe use, such as wet or dusty conditions. Items not listed in the chart should be lubricated at the general lubricat...
Page 60 - Engine Oil; Oil Recommendations; POLARIS recommends the use of POLARIS PS-4
56 MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Always check and change the engine oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 50. Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil. WARNING! Vehicle operation with insufficient, deteriorated, or contaminated engine oil will cause acc...
Page 61 - Oil Check; Position the vehicle on a
57 MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Always check and change the oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 50. See page 56 for oil recom-mendations. Oil Check The oil tank is located under the seat. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. Place the transmission in PA...
Page 62 - Oil and Filter Change
58 MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil and Filter Change Always change the oil and filter at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 50. Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Place the transmission in PARK. 3. Sta...
Page 63 - Prime the oil pump using the procedure on page 60.
59 MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil and Filter Change 12. Place shop towels under the oil filter. Using an oil filter wrench, turn the filter counter-clockwise to remove it. 13. Using a clean dry cloth, clean the filter sealing sur-face on the engine. 14. Lubricate the gasket on the new filter with a film...
Page 64 - Oil Pump Priming; Clamp or pinch off the vent line
60 MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil and Filter Change Oil Pump Priming This priming procedure must be performed whenever the oil hose connection between the oil tank and pump inlet has been disconnected. 1. Clamp or pinch off the vent line approximately 2" (5 cm) from the oil tank, between the end of ...
Page 65 - Gearcases; Gearcase Specification Chart
61 MAINTENANCE Gearcases Gearcase Specification Chart Transmission (Main Gearcase) Always check and change the transmission oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 50. Maintain the oil level even with the bottom thread of the fill plug hole. Refer to the Gea...
Page 66 - Oil Change; Place a drain pan
62 MAINTENANCE Gearcases Transmission (Main Gearcase) Oil Change The drain plug is located on the bottom of the transmission. Access the drain plug through the drain hole in the skid plate. Refer to the Gearcase Specifications Chart on page 61 for recommended lubricants, capacities and torque specif...
Page 67 - Front Gearcase; Position the vehicle on a level surface.; Support the vehicle securely with a
63 MAINTENANCE Gearcases Front Gearcase Always check and change the front gearcase oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 50. Maintain the oil level even with the bottom thread of the fill plug hole. Refer to the Gearcase Specifications Chart on page 61 for...
Page 68 - Spark Plugs; Spark Plug Recommendations; Spark Plug Gap/Torque; Spark Plug Inspection; Remove the seat to access the engine compartment.
64 MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs Spark Plug Recommendations Refer to the specifications section beginning on page 100 for the recom-mended spark plug type for your vehicle. Always torque spark plugs to specification. NOTICE: Using non-recommended spark plugs can result in serious engine damage. Always use...
Page 69 - Normal Plug
65 MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs Spark Plug Inspection Normal Plug The normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few combustion deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This indi-cates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service. The tip should not be whit...
Page 70 - Cooling System
66 MAINTENANCE Cooling System The engine coolant level is controlled or maintained by the recovery system. The recovery system components are the overflow bottle, radia-tor filler neck, radiator pressure cap and connecting hose. As coolant operating temperature increases, the expanding (heated) exce...
Page 71 - Adding or Changing Coolant
67 MAINTENANCE Cooling System Adding or Changing Coolant To ensure that the coolant maintains its ability to protect the engine, we recommend that the system be completely drained every two years and a fresh mixture of antifreeze and water added. POLARIS recommends the use of POLARIS Premium 60/40 a...
Page 72 - Overflow Bottle Coolant Level; The overflow bottle is located in front of the right front wheel.
68 MAINTENANCE Cooling System Overflow Bottle Coolant Level Always check and change the coolant at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 50. Maintain the coolant level between the minimum and maximum marks on the bottle (when the fluid is cool). The overflow bott...
Page 73 - Radiator Coolant Level; View the coolant level through the opening.
69 MAINTENANCE Cooling System Radiator Coolant Level Always check and clean the screen and radiator fins at the intervals out-lined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 50. Do not obstruct or deflect air flow through the radiator by installing unautho-rized accessories in front of the...
Page 74 - POLARIS Variable Transmission (PVT) System; When To Use Low Range vs. High Range; Condition
70 MAINTENANCE POLARIS Variable Transmission (PVT) System Failure to comply with the instructions in this warning can result in severe injury or death. Do not modify any component of the PVT system. Doing so may reduce its strength so that a failure may occur at a high speed. The PVT system has been...
Page 75 - PVT System; PVT Drying
71 MAINTENANCE PVT System PVT Drying There may be some instances when water is ingested into the PVT sys-tem. Use the following instructions to dry it out before operating. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Remove the drain plug. Allow the water to drain completely. Rein- stall the drai...
Page 76 - Vehicle Immersion
72 MAINTENANCE Vehicle Immersion NOTICE: If your vehicle becomes immersed, major engine damage can result if the machine is not thoroughly inspected. Take the vehicle to your dealer before starting the engine. If it's impossible to take your RANGER to a dealer before starting it, fol- low the steps ...
Page 77 - Filter Systems; Lift the cargo box to; Fuel Filter
73 MAINTENANCE Filter Systems Air Filter Always change the air filter at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 50. Service the air filter more fre-quently if the vehicle is operated in wet conditions or at high throttle openings for extended periods. 1. Lift the ...
Page 78 - Breather Filter and Hoses; Lift the cargo box and
74 MAINTENANCE Filter Systems Breather Filter and Hoses 1. Lift the cargo box and locate the air box. 2. Follow the right-hand breather line out the side of the air box and locate the filter. 3. Remove and inspect the filter for debris. Blow gently through the filter in the direction of the arrow to...
Page 79 - Carburetor; Start the engine and allow it to warm
75 MAINTENANCE Carburetor The idle speed adjustment should be performed as outlined in the Peri-odic Maintenance Chart, or whenever the idle speed is changed. Recom-mended engine idle RPM is 1200 +/- 200. Carburetor/Engine Idle RPM Adjustment If the engine idle speed is unsatisfactory and all other ...
Page 80 - Spark Arrestor
76 MAINTENANCE Spark Arrestor Failure to heed the following warnings while servicing the spark arrestor could result in serious injury or death. Do not perform service on the spark arrestor while the system is hot. Exhaust system temperatures can reach 1000 ° F. Allow components to cool sufficiently...
Page 81 - Remove the arrestor
77 MAINTENANCE Spark Arrestor Use the following procedure to periodically purge accumulated carbon from the exhaust pipe. 1. Remove the arrestor clean-out plug located on the bottom of the muf-fler. 2. Place the transmission in PARK. 3. Start the engine. 4. Purge accumulated car- bon from the system...
Page 82 - Throttle System; Throttle Freeplay; Measure the distance the throttle pedal moves before the engine
78 MAINTENANCE Throttle System Failure to check or maintain proper operation of the throttle system can result in an accident and lead to serious injury or death if the throttle pedal sticks during operation. Always check the pedal for free movement and return before starting the engine and occasion...
Page 83 - Throttle Freeplay Adjustment; Locate the throttle cable; Squeeze the end of the rubber boot and slide it over the cable; Cylinder Head/Cylinder Base Fastener Torque
79 MAINTENANCE Throttle System Throttle Freeplay Adjustment 1. Remove the seat. 2. Locate the throttle cable adjuster. 3. Squeeze the end of the rub- ber boot and slide it far enough to expose the end of the inline cable adjuster. 4. Loosen the adjuster lock nut. 5. Rotate the boot to turn the adjus...
Page 84 - Brakes; Brake Fluid; Position the vehicle on a level
80 MAINTENANCE Brakes The front and rear brakes are hydraulic disc type brakes. Press down on the brake pedal to engage the brakes. See page 23. Brake Fluid Inspect the brake system routinely. Inspect the level of the brake fluid before each operation. WARNING! After opening a bottle of brake fluid,...
Page 85 - Brake Inspection; Check the brake system for
81 MAINTENANCE Brakes Brake Inspection 1. Check the brake system for fluid leaks. 2. Check the brake pedal for excessive travel or a spongy feel. 3. Check the friction pads for wear, damage and looseness. 4. Inspect the brake disc spline and pad wear surface for excessive wear. 5. Change pads when w...
Page 86 - Steering Wheel Inspection; Spring Adjustment
82 MAINTENANCE Steering Wheel Inspection Check the steering wheel for specified freeplay and smooth operation at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 50. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Lightly turn the steering wheel left and right. 3. There shou...
Page 87 - Tires; Tire Tread Depth; Do not lubricate the stud or the lug nut.; Nut Type
83 MAINTENANCE Tires Operating your vehicle with worn tires, improperly inflated tires, non-standard tires or improperly installed tires will affect vehicle handling and could cause an accident resulting in serious injury or death. Always follow all tire maintenance procedures as outlined in this ma...
Page 88 - Wheel Removal; Place the transmission; Attach the wheel nuts and washers and finger tighten.
84 MAINTENANCE Tires Wheel Removal 1. Apply the brakes. 2. Place the transmission in PARK. 3. Stop the engine. 4. Loosen the wheel nuts slightly. 5. Elevate the side of the vehicle by placing a suitable stand under the frame. 6. Remove the wheel nuts and washers. Remove the wheel. Wheel Installation...
Page 89 - Lights; Headlight Lamp Replacement; Unplug the headlamp; Reinstall the harness assembly into the headlight assembly.; Wiring Harness
85 MAINTENANCE Lights Poor lighting can result in reduced visibility when driving. Headlight and taillight lenses become dirty during normal operation. Clean lights frequently and replace burned out lamps promptly. Always make sure lights are adjusted properly for best visibility. When servicing a h...
Page 90 - Headlight Beam Adjustment; Place the vehicle on a level surface with the headlight approxi-
86 MAINTENANCE Lights Headlight Beam Adjustment 1. Place the vehicle on a level surface with the headlight approxi- mately 25 ft. (7.6 m) from a wall. 2. Measure the distance from the floor to the center of the headlight and make a mark on the wall at the same height. 3. Apply the brakes. Start the ...
Page 91 - Brake Lights; Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.; Indicator Lamp Replacement; Reach in behind the console
87 MAINTENANCE Lights Brake Lights When the brake pedal is depressed, the console brake light comes on. Check the brake light before each ride. 1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Depress the brake pedal. The brake light should come on after about 10mm (0.4 in.) of pedal travel. If th...
Page 92 - Battery
88 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery electrolyte is poisonous. It contains sulfuric acid. Serious burns can result from contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Antidote: External : Flush with water. Internal : Drink large quantities of water or milk. Follow with milk of magnesia, beaten egg, or vegetable oil...
Page 93 - Battery Removal; remove the battery vent tube.
89 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Removal Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in an explosion and cause serious injury or death. When removing the battery, always disconnect the negative (black) cable first. When reinstalling the battery, always connect the negative (black)...
Page 94 - Battery Installation; Ensure that the battery is fully charged.
90 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Installation Using a new battery that has not been fully charged can damage the bat-tery and result in a shorter life. It can also hinder vehicle performance. Always install a fully charged battery. 1. Ensure that the battery is fully charged. 2. Place the battery in t...
Page 95 - Battery Storage; for the
91 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Storage Whenever the vehicle is not used for a period of three months or more, remove the battery from the vehicle, ensure that it's fully charged, and store it out of the sun in a cool, dry place. Check battery voltage each month during storage and recharge as needed ...
Page 96 - fully charged
92 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Charging (Conventional Battery) 1. Remove the battery from the vehicle to prevent damage from leak- ing or spilled electrolyte during charging. See page 89. 2. Charge the battery with a charging output no larger than 1/10 of the battery’s amp/hr rating. Charge as neede...
Page 97 - State of
93 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Charging (Sealed Battery) Always verify battery condition before and 1-2 hours after the end of charging. State of Charge Voltage Action Charge Time (Using constant current charger @ standard amps specified on top of battery) 100% 12.8-13.0 volts None, check at 3 mos. ...
Page 98 - Cleaning and Storage; Washing the Vehicle; and the lower parts last.; Washing Tips
94 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Washing the Vehicle Keeping your POLARIS vehicle clean will not only improve its appear-ance but it can also extend the life of various components. NOTICE: High water pressure may damage components. POLARIS recommends washing the vehicle by hand or with a garden h...
Page 99 - safety; Polishing the Vehicle; Polishing Tips; • Avoid the use of automotive products, some of which can scratch the
95 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Washing the Vehicle If a high pressure water system is used for cleaning (not recommended), exercise extreme caution. The water may damage components and could remove paint and labels. Avoid directing the water stream at the follow-ing items: • Wheel bearings• Rad...
Page 100 - Wash chrome wheels frequently. Use a mild detergent. Never use; Removing Corrosion
96 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Chrome Wheel Care (if equipped) Proper maintenance will protect chrome wheels from corrosion, pre-serve wheel life and ensure a “like new” appearance for many years. Chrome wheels exposed to road salt (or salt in the air in coastal areas) are more susceptible to c...
Page 101 - Storage Tips; Clean the Exterior; Add POLARIS Carbon Clean Fuel Treatment or POLARIS Fuel; Oil and Filter; See pages 91-93 for storage and charging procedures.
97 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Storage Tips NOTICE: Starting the engine during the storage period will disturb the protective film created by fogging and damage could occur. Never start the engine during the storage period. Clean the Exterior Make any necessary repairs and clean the vehicle as ...
Page 102 - Fluid Levels; Treat the fuel system with POLARIS Carbon Clean. See page 97. If
98 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Storage Tips Fluid Levels Inspect the fluid levels. Add or change fluids as recommended in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 50.• Front and rear gearcase fluid (if equipped)• Transmission fluid• Brake fluid (change every two years and any time the f...
Page 103 - Removal from Storage; Tightness of the bolts, nuts and other fasteners should; Transporting the RANGER; Follow these procedures when transporting the vehicle.
99 MAINTENANCE Removal from Storage 1. Check the battery electrolyte level and charge the battery if neces- sary. Install it in the vehicle. Make sure the battery vent hose is routed properly and that it's not pinched or restricted in any way. 2. Make sure the spark plug is tight. 3. Fill the fuel t...
Page 104 - SPECIFICATIONS
100 SPECIFICATIONS RANGER 400 Maximum Weight Capacity(includes weight of operator, passenger, cargo, accessories) 1000 lbs. (454 kg) Dry Weight 1050 lbs. (476 kg) Fuel Capacity 8.8 gal. (33.3 l) Engine Oil Capacity 2 qts. (1.9 l) Coolant Capacity 2.25 qts. (2.4 l) Overall Length 108 in. (274.3 cm) O...
Page 105 - Clutching; See your POLARIS dealer for clutching specifications.
101 SPECIFICATIONS Clutching See your POLARIS dealer for clutching specifications. RANGER 400 Front Suspension Strut w/8 in. (20.3 cm) of travel Rear Suspension Independent w/9 in. (23 cm) of travel Driving System Type PVT Shift Type Single Lever (console) Gear Reduction - Low 7.70:1 Gear Reduction ...
Page 106 - POLARIS PRODUCTS; Description
102 POLARIS PRODUCTS Part Number Description Engine Lubricant 2870791 Fogging Oil (12 oz./355 ml Aerosol) 2876244 PS-4 PLUS 2W-50 4-Cycle Oil (qt./.95 l) 2876245 PS-4 PLUS 2W-50 4-Cycle Oil (gal./3.8 l) Gearcase / Transmission Lubricants 2878068 AGL PLUS Transmission Fluid (qt./.95 l) 2878069 AGL PL...
Page 107 - TROUBLESHOOTING; Possible Cause
103 TROUBLESHOOTING Drive Belt Wear/Burn Possible Cause Solution Driving onto a pickup or tall trailer in high range Use low range during loading. Starting out going up a steep incline Use low range. See warnings on page 37. Driving at low RPM or ground speed (3-7 MPH) Drive at a higher speed or use...
Page 108 - Engine Doesn't Turn Over
104 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Doesn't Turn Over Engine Turns Over, Fails to Start Engine Backfires Possible Cause Solution Low battery voltage Recharge the battery to 12.8 VDC Loose battery connections Check all connections and tighten Loose solenoid connections Check all connections and tighten Loose ...
Page 109 - Engine Pings or Knocks
105 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Pings or Knocks Engine Runs Irregularly, Stalls or Misfires Possible Cause Solution Poor quality or low octane fuel Replace with recommended fuel Incorrect ignition timing See your dealer Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range Set gap to specs or replace plugs Possible Cau...
Page 110 - Engine Stops or Loses Power
106 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Stops or Loses Power Possible Cause Solution Out of fuel Refuel Kinked or plugged fuel vent line Inspect and replace Overuse of choke Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plug Water is present in fuel Replace with new fuel Fouled or defective spark plugs Inspect, clean and/...
Page 111 - DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
107 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY POLARIS Industries Inc., 2100 Hwy 55, Medina, MN 55340 U.S.A.Telephone 763-542-0500April 22, 2010 We, Polaris Industries Inc., declare that the vehicles listed below conform to the essential health and safety requirements applicable to off-road all-terrain vehicles. PRO...
Page 112 - WARRANTY; LIMITED WARRANTY; REGISTRATION
108 WARRANTY LIMITED WARRANTY POLARIS Sales Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340, gives a SIX MONTH LIMITED WARRANTY on all components of the POLARIS RANGER against defects in material or workmanship. POLARIS also gives a one year limited warranty on the final drive chain (if equipped) for failur...
Page 113 - LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES
109 WARRANTY LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES Warranty applies to the product only and does not allow for coverage of personal loss. Some items are considered "consumable," meaning they are considered part of normal maintenance or part of completing an effective repair. The following i...
Page 114 - Lubricants; SPARK ARRESTOR
110 WARRANTY LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PAR-TICULAR PURPOSE) ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE ABOVE SIX MONTH WARRANTY PERIOD. POLARIS FURTHER DISCLAIMS ALL EXPRESS WARRANTIES N...
Page 115 - Exported Vehicles; How to Get Service
111 WARRANTY Exported Vehicles EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE IS NO WAR-RANTY OR SERVICE BULLETIN COVERAGE ON THIS VEHICLE IF IT IS SOLD OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE SELLING DEALER'S AUTHORIZED LOCA-TION.This policy does not apply to vehicles that have received authorization for expo...
Page 116 - Notice
112 WARRANTY Exported Vehicles How to Get Service If Purchased From A Private Party: If you purchase a POLARIS product from a private citizen, to be kept and used outside of the country in which the vehicle was originally purchased, all warranty coverage will be denied. You must nonetheless warranty...
Page 119 - MAINTENANCE LOG; Use the following chart to record periodic maintenance.
115 MAINTENANCE LOG Use the following chart to record periodic maintenance. DATE MILES (KM) OR HOURS TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS
Page 122 - INDEX
118 INDEX A Accessory Outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 All Wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47-48 Disengaging AWD. . . . . . . . . . 47 Locking the Differential . . . . . 48 All Wheel Drive Lock Switch . . . . . 21 Auxiliary Outlet ...