Page 4 - WELCOME; RANGER
1 WELCOME Thank you for purchasing a Polaris vehicle, and welcome to our world- wide family of Polaris enthusiasts. Be sure to visit us online at www.polarisindustries.com for the latest news, new product introduc- tions, upcoming events, career opportunities and more. Here at Polaris we proudly pro...
Page 6 - TABLE OF CONTENTS; decals and their locations.
3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 This section contains helpful information for owners and drivers and illustrates the location of important identification numbers that should be recorded in the owner's manual. Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . ....
Page 7 - INTRODUCTION; Vehicle Identification Numbers; inspected by your dealer at specific mileage intervals.
4 INTRODUCTION Vehicle Identification Numbers Record your snowmobile's identification numbers and key number in the spaces provided. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. Your key can be duplicated only by mating a Polaris key blank with one of your existing keys, so if both keys are lo...
Page 8 - Preservation of the Environment; Noise Level
5 INTRODUCTION Preservation of the Environment Polaris is committed to supporting an environmental education cam- paign. We encourage governments to adopt rigorous safety training pro- grams that encourage protection of our environment, including wildlife and vegetation. Snowmobile clubs and other o...
Page 9 - SAFETY; Operator Safety; WARNING; CAUTION; NOTE
6 SAFETY Operator Safety The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and sym- bols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual. The safety alert symbol , on your vehicle or in this manu...
Page 10 - Follow the recommended maintenance program beginning on page 66
7 SAFETY Operator Safety Follow the recommended maintenance program beginning on page 66 of this manual to ensure that all critical components on the snowmobile are thoroughly inspected by your dealer at specific mileage intervals. WARNING Driving a snowmobile requires your full attention. DO NOT dr...
Page 11 - Stay Clear of Track; exposed for proper operation.; Stay Clear of Engine; secure the hood, and then restart the engine to check its operation.; Riding Position; be seated with both feet on the running boards and both hands on the
8 SAFETY Operator Safety Stay Clear of Track Your snowmobile is propelled by a revolving track that must be partially exposed for proper operation. Stay Clear of Engine Never attempt adjustments with the engine running. Turn off the igni- tion, raise the hood, make the adjustment, secure shields and...
Page 12 - Riding Apparel; Helmet
9 SAFETY Operator Safety Riding Apparel Be prepared, be warm and be com- fortable when riding. Be aware of the weather forecast, especially the wind- chill, and dress accordingly. See the chart on page 20. Helmet Wearing a helmet can prevent a severe head injury. Whenever riding a Polaris vehicle, a...
Page 13 - Survival Preparation
10 SAFETY Operator Safety Survival Preparation For your safety, always ride in a group of other snowmobilers. Always tell someone where you're going and how long you expect to be gone. If it isn't possible to ride with others, and you must travel into remote areas, always carry survival equipment th...
Page 14 - Disabled Operators
11 SAFETY Operator Safety Disabled Operators Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good judgement and physical skills. Operators with cognitive or physical disabilities have an increased risk of loss of control, which could result in serious injury or death. Rider Capacity Your Polari...
Page 15 - Driver Awareness
12 SAFETY Operator Safety Driver Awareness Slow down when traveling near poles, posts, or other obstacles. Be especially alert if you're snowmobiling after dark. Always be on the alert for wire fences. Single strands are especially dangerous, since there may be a great distance between posts. Guy wi...
Page 16 - Avalanches
13 SAFETY Operator Safety Avalanches Snowmobilers should always be properly trained and equipped before traveling in mountainous terrain:• Take an avalanche class• Travel with experienced people• Travel on designated trails• Make sure each person is equipped with a shovel, probe and avalanche beacon...
Page 17 - Ice and Snow Build-up; the steering linkage.; Driving on Slippery Surfaces
14 SAFETY Operator Safety Ice and Snow Build-up Before driving, manually turn the skis to the left and right to be sure ice and snow are not interfering with full left and right steering. If difficulty is encountered, remove ice and snow build-up that may be obstructing the steering linkage. Driving...
Page 18 - Driving Downhill; clutch engaged, allowing the engine's compression to help slow the
15 SAFETY Operator Safety Driving Downhill When riding downhill, shift your weight to the rear of the machine and reduce your speed to a minimum. Apply just enough throttle to keep the clutch engaged, allowing the engine's compression to help slow the machine and keep it from rolling freely downhill...
Page 19 - Driving in Hilly Terrain
16 SAFETY Operator Safety Driving in Hilly Terrain Use extra caution when operating in hilly terrain. If climbing a hill is unavoidable, keep your weight low and forward. If you must cross the face of a slope, keep your weight on the uphill side of the machine to maintain proper balance and avoid po...
Page 20 - Drive Belt; Do not operate the engine with the drive belt removed.; Intake Silencer; Do not attempt to service the clutches.; Cold Weather Drive-Away
17 SAFETY Operator Safety Drive Belt Do not operate the engine with the drive belt removed. Any servicing that requires operation without a belt must be performed by your dealer. Operation of the engine with the belt removed may result in injury or damage to the engine. Intake Silencer Do not operat...
Page 21 - Inadequate Snow Conditions; and, on liquid cooled models, cooling for the engine, adequate snow
18 SAFETY Operator Safety Inadequate Snow Conditions Since snow provides the only lubrication for the power slide suspension and, on liquid cooled models, cooling for the engine, adequate snow cover is a requirement for operation of your machine. Driving in too lit- tle snow will result in excessive...
Page 22 - Driving Responsibly
19 SAFETY Operator Safety Driving Responsibly Every snowmobile handles differently, and even the most docile condi- tions may become dangerous if operators drive improperly. If you're new to snowmobiling, acquaint yourself with the machine and with what it will and won't do under various conditions....
Page 23 - Windchill/Temperature Charts; peratures become dangerous for riding.
20 SAFETY Operator Safety Windchill/Temperature Charts The following information is provided to help you determine when tem- peratures become dangerous for riding. WINDCHILL CHART ( _ F) WINDCHILL CHART ( _ C) Wind Speed in MPH Actual Thermometer Reading ( _ F) 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -2...
Page 24 - Safety Decals and Locations; Warning decals have been placed on the snowmobile for your protec-; Clutch Cover Warning; This warning decal is found under the hood on the clutch cover:; Pressure Cap Warning; cable liquid cooled models:
21 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Warning decals have been placed on the snowmobile for your protec- tion. Read and follow the instructions of the decals and other warnings on the snowmobile carefully. If any of the decals depicted in this man- ual differ from the decals on your snowmobile, alwa...
Page 25 - Track Warning; The track warning decal is on the; decal is on the console below the
22 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Track Warning The track warning decal is on the rear of the tunnel: Stay clear of track. Do not sit on seat back. Entanglement with the track or a fall from seat back may result in severe injury or death. "No Passenger" Warning The "NO PASSENGER"...
Page 26 - Reverse Warning; The reverse warning decal is located; Operation Warning; The operation warning decal is
23 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Reverse Warning The reverse warning decal is located on the console below the wind- shield: WARNINGReverse operation, even at low speeds, can cause loss of control resulting in serious injury or death. To avoid loss of control, always: • Look behind before and w...
Page 28 - FEATURES
25 FEATURES 1. Hood 2. Headlight 3. Windshield 4. Handlebar 5. Seat 6. Seat Storage Compartment 7. Taillights 8. Rear Bumper 9. Snow Flap 10. Suspension 11. Track 12. Console Storage Compartment (if equipped) 13. Skis 14. Nosepan 15. Front Bumper (do not use for pulling or dragging the snowmobile) 5...
Page 30 - Fuel Valve; ON
27 FEATURES Fuel Valve The fuel valve is located under the hood. Turn the fuel valve off when- ever the snowmobile is stored or parked. 1. Turn the valve clockwise to turn off the fuel supply. 2. Turn the valve counter-clock- wise to turn on the fuel supply. Adjustable Headlights Adjust the headligh...
Page 31 - THE PERFECT FIT; Front Suspension Adjustments; Break in the suspension for about 150 miles (240 km) before making; IFS Components
28 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Independent Front Suspension (IFS) Break in the suspension for about 150 miles (240 km) before making any fine-tuning adjustments. Settings will vary from rider to rider, depending on rider weight, vehicle speed, riding style, and trail conditions. We ...
Page 32 - Shock Spring Preload
29 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Shock Spring Preload Increasing spring preload will increase ski-to-ground pressure. Decreasing spring preload will decrease ski-to-ground pres- sure. When adjusting, be sure the springs on both the left and right sides of the machine are at the same a...
Page 33 - Shock Valving; ther adjustment is desired to control suspension stiffness.
30 THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Shock Valving Shocks can be revalved if spring preload alone isn't sufficient and fur- ther adjustment is desired to control suspension stiffness. WARNING Changing shock valving requires special tools and a sound knowledge of mechanical theory, tool us...
Page 34 - Rear Suspension Adjustments; bottom out harshly on a snowcross course.
31 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Rider weight, riding style, trail conditions, and vehicle speed all affect suspension action. Each rear suspension can be adjusted to suit rider preference and deliver excellent performance for a given set of conditions. However, all sus- pension design...
Page 35 - Suspension Performance Tips; Track Tension
32 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Suspension Performance Tips • Rider weight usually determines the position at which the spring pre- load should be set. However, this may vary with riding style. With a little experimentation, each rider can find a preferred setup. These adjustments are...
Page 36 - Initial Spring Preload Setting (Sag Method); Suspension Recommended Sag
33 THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Initial Spring Preload Setting (Sag Method) To set up the rear suspension torsion spring preload, measure the distance between the ground and rear bumper. This is measurement X. Take the first measurement with no rider and with the rear suspension at fu...
Page 37 - IQ Rear Suspension Adjustments; Torsion Spring Preload
34 THE PERFECT FIT IQ Rear Suspension Adjustments Torsion Spring Preload To adjust rear torsion spring preload, rotate the three-position cam using the engine spark plug tool. Adjustment is easiest when the cam is rotated from low to medium, and then to high. Rotating directly from low to high will ...
Page 38 - Rear Shock Compression Damping (Premium Shocks); Turn the adjustment knob on the shock
35 THE PERFECT FIT IQ Rear Suspension Adjustments Rear Shock Compression Damping (Premium Shocks) Turn the adjustment knob on the shock reservoir to make adjustments to the compression damping. Positions are labeled on the shock. When adjusting, we recommend that you turn the adjuster slightly, then...
Page 39 - Suspension Coupling; rear torque arms to each other.; Front To Rear Coupling and the Front Rear Scissor Stop; This type of coupling is available as an accessory for your model.
36 THE PERFECT FIT IQ Rear Suspension Adjustments Suspension Coupling On all Polaris snowmobile rear suspensions, there are two torque arms that control the movement of the rail beam. Prior to the advent of sus- pension coupling, these torque arms could move independently of each other. Rear suspens...
Page 40 - Rear To Front Coupling and the Rear Rear Scissor Stop; The rear rear scissor stop (RRSS) couples the movement of the rear
37 THE PERFECT FIT IQ Rear Suspension Adjustments Suspension Coupling Rear To Front Coupling and the Rear Rear Scissor Stop (RRSS) The rear rear scissor stop (RRSS) couples the movement of the rear torque arm with the front torque arm and limits the amount of indepen- dent movement between the rear ...
Page 41 - Weight Transfer During Acceleration
38 THE PERFECT FIT IQ Rear Suspension Adjustments Weight Transfer During Acceleration The preferred method for controlling weight transfer during acceleration is by adjusting the rear rear scissor stop ( RRSS). The factory setting is the best for most trail riding conditions. To decrease weight tran...
Page 42 - Accessories; make each ride more enjoyable.
39 THE PERFECT FIT Accessories Polaris offers a wide range of accessories for your snowmobile to help make each ride more enjoyable. Use only Polaris parts and accessories on your Polaris snowmobile. Use of unapproved parts and accessories may result in:• Non-compliance with government/industry requ...
Page 43 - Handlebar Adjustments; When making handlebar adjustments, always be sure the handlebars,; Handlebar Position; Follow these steps to adjust handlebar position.
40 THE PERFECT FIT Handlebar Adjustments When making handlebar adjustments, always be sure the handlebars, brake lever and throttle lever operate smoothly and do not contact the fuel tank, windshield or any other part of the vehicle when the handle- bars are turned fully to the left or right. Handle...
Page 44 - Handlebar Angle
41 THE PERFECT FIT Handlebar Adjustments Handlebar Angle Follow these steps to adjust handlebar angle at the handlebar block. 1. Remove the handlebar cover.2. Loosen the four upper adjuster block bolts.3. Adjust the handlebar to the desired angle.4. Torque the bolts to 15-17 ft. lbs. (20-23 Nm).5. R...
Page 45 - Traction Products; Studs; laws in your area pertaining to the use of traction products.; See your dealer about installing studs and/or carbides.; ity may be reduced on hard-packed snow or ice.
42 THE PERFECT FIT Traction Products Studs Before equipping your machine with traction products, be aware of the laws in your area pertaining to the use of traction products. Use only Polaris traction products on your snowmobile. Track warran- ties are void if track damage or failure results from im...
Page 46 - Carbide Skags; to help maintain proper vehicle steering and control. See page 101.; Wear Strips; See your dealer's studding chart for recommended trac-
43 THE PERFECT FIT Traction Products n Carbide Skags A skag is a replaceable bar attached to the underside of the ski to assist in turning the snowmobile and to prevent ski wear caused by contact with roads and other bare terrain. Use carbide skags with studded tracks to help maintain proper vehicle...
Page 47 - ) on the referenced pages to; Item
44 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Pre-Ride Checklist Inspect all items on the checklist for proper operation or condition before each use of the snowmobile. Procedures are outlined on the ref- erenced pages. Look for a checkmark ( n ) on the referenced pages to locate the pre-ride inspection items. Item See P...
Page 48 - Before Starting the Engine; Read and Understand Your Owner's Manual
45 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine Read and Understand Your Owner's Manual Read the Owner's Manual completely and refer to it often. The manual is your guide to safe and enjoyable snowmobiling experience. n Throttle Lever The throttle and brake are the primary controls of your snowmo...
Page 49 - Brakes; Brake Lever Travel
46 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Brakes Always check the following items for proper operation before starting the engine. Brake Lever Travel Squeeze the brake lever. It should move no closer to the handgrip than 1/2 I (1.3 cm). A smaller distance indicates low brake fluid level o...
Page 50 - Parking Brake Lever Lock; Lock Engagement; Lock Release
47 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Parking Brake Lever Lock Use the parking brake lever lock only when you want the machine to remain stationary; for example, when parked on an incline for a period of five minutes or less. 1. Brake Lever2. Parking Brake Lever Lock 3. Master Cylinde...
Page 51 - Steering System; Track
48 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Steering System Before driving, manually turn the skis to the left and right to be sure ice and snow are not interfering with full left and right steering. If difficulty is encountered, remove ice and snow build-up that may be obstructing the stee...
Page 52 - Hood Latches; found, see your Polaris dealer for replacement.
49 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine n Hood Latches The hood of the snowmobile protects the operator from moving parts as well as aiding in sound emission control and other functions. Under no circumstances should your snowmobile be operated with the hood open or removed. Always ensure...
Page 53 - Start the Engine and Check; Engine Stop Switch
50 PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Start the Engine and Check Before starting the engine, always refer to all safety warnings pertaining to snowmobile operation. Never start your snowmobile without check- ing all components to be sure of proper operation. See Before Starting the Engine beginning on page 45. n ...
Page 54 - OPERATION; Starting the Engine; CHOKE POSITIONS
51 OPERATION Starting the Engine 1. Turn the fuel valve on. See page 27. 2. Turn the key to the ON position. 3. Pull the engine stop switch up to the RUN position. 4. If starting a cold engine, flip the choke toggle to FULL CHOKE. Do not use the choke if starting a warm engine. NOTE: Do not depress ...
Page 55 - Emergency Stopping; event of an emergency. See page 60 for more information about the; SYSTEM
52 OPERATION Emergency Stopping The following chart lists methods for stopping the snowmobile in the event of an emergency. See page 60 for more information about the engine stop switch and throttle safety switch. Engine Break-In No single action on your part is as important to long, trouble-free ma...
Page 56 - Oil Injection System; Always check and fill the oil tank when refueling. See page 57.; Oil Recommendations; This snowmobile is equipped with a variable exhaust system (VES).; Slide Rail and Track Cooling
53 OPERATION Engine Break-In Oil Injection System Always check and fill the oil tank when refueling. See page 57. Oil Recommendations This snowmobile is equipped with a variable exhaust system (VES). Engine lubrication comes from oil added to the fuel and oil injection systems. Polaris recommends th...
Page 58 - Fuel
55 OPERATION Fuel WARNING Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain conditions.• Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.• Always refuel outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. • Always turn off the engine before refueling.• Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the ...
Page 59 - Do not use fuel containing more than 10% ethanol; Fuel System Deicers; Never use deicers or additives
56 OPERATION Fuel For peak performance, Polaris recommends the use of 91 octane or higher fuel. Although 87 octane fuel is usable, some engine perfor- mance will be lost and fuel economy will decrease. Do not use lower than 87 octane fuel. Do not use fuel containing more than 10% ethanol (including ...
Page 60 - Oil; Low Oil Indicator Light; the snowmobile. See page 53 for oil recommendations.; Low Oil Level; See your Polaris dealer for recommended replacement parts.
57 OPERATION n Oil Low Oil Indicator Light The low oil indicator light will alert the operator if the oil level is low. Visually check for oil in the bottle. Add oil before further operation of the snowmobile. See page 53 for oil recommendations. Low Oil Level Maintaining the proper oil level will p...
Page 61 - Carburetion; plugs and cause generally poor engine performance.
58 OPERATION Carburetion Proper carburetor adjustment is critical. A lean mixture (too much air, too little fuel) may result in piston burning, bearing failure, or complete engine failure. A rich mixture (too much fuel, too little air) may foul plugs and cause generally poor engine performance. A le...
Page 62 - Jetting Guidelines; ambient temperatures between -15
59 OPERATION Carburetion Jetting Guidelines Changes in altitude and temperature affect air density, which is the amount of oxygen available for combustion. In low elevations and cold temperatures, the air has more oxygen. In higher elevations and higher temperatures, the air is less dense. The carbu...
Page 64 - Throttle Lever
61 OPERATION Throttle Lever If the engine stops abruptly when the throttle lever is released: 1. Turn the ignition switch to OFF.2. Visually inspect the throttle cable and carburetor to determine what caused the safety switch to activate. 3. Test the throttle lever by compressing and releasing it se...
Page 65 - Electronic Reverse (PERC; Engaging Reverse; Disengaging Reverse
62 OPERATION Electronic Reverse (PERC t ) Electronic reverse will activate only if the engine RPM is below 4000. Engaging Reverse 1. Stop the snowmobile and leave the engine idling.2. Make sure the area behind your vehicle is clear.3. Push the yellow reverse button on the left-hand control for one s...
Page 66 - Towing
63 OPERATION Towing Do not use the front bumper to pull or drag the snowmobile. The front bumper is not designed for this type of use and may detach from the vehicle if force is applied. For your safety, do not attempt to use a tow hitch until you've read the following warnings and understand the pr...
Page 67 - MAINTENANCE; Emission Control Information; Emission Control Label; tion hangtag. These items are required by U.S. Environmental; Emission Control Maintenance Requirements; per SAE J1930 is EM. If your snowmobile is equipped with a check
64 MAINTENANCE Emission Control Information Any qualified repair shop or qualified person may maintain, replace, or repair the emission control devices or systems on your snowmobile. Emission Control Label Your snowmobile is equipped at the time of sale with an emission con- trol information (ECI) l...
Page 68 - Owner's Responsibilities
65 MAINTENANCE Emission Control Information Owner's Responsibilities Please read the Snowmobile Engine Emissions Limited Warranty on page 119, and read the maintenance section of your owner's manual. You are responsible for ensuring that the specified maintenance is per- formed, including the emissi...
Page 69 - Polaris Recommended Maintenance Program; lined in this manual. Record maintenance and service in the Mainte-
66 MAINTENANCE Polaris Recommended Maintenance Program To ensure many trouble-free miles of snowmobiling enjoyment, follow recommended regular maintenance and perform service checks as out- lined in this manual. Record maintenance and service in the Mainte- nance Log beginning on page 121. The recom...
Page 70 - Periodic Maintenance Interval Table; may need to increase frequency based on riding conditions. When
67 MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Interval Table The following chart is a guide based on average riding conditions. You may need to increase frequency based on riding conditions. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, always use genuine Polaris parts, available from your Polaris d...
Page 73 - Lubrication; Front Suspension; The front suspension does not require lubrication.; Rear Suspension
70 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Front Suspension The front suspension does not require lubrication. Rear Suspension Lubricate the suspension pivot shafts with Polaris Premium All Season Grease at 500 miles (800 km) initially, every 1000 miles (1600 km) after that, and before off-season storage each year....
Page 74 - Driveshaft Bearing
71 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Driveshaft Bearing Inject grease into the fitting on the speedometer sensor housing until grease purges from the seal on the inside of the tunnel. This should take approximately two pumps. Do not use more than four pumps. Throttle Cable Lubricate the throttle cable lightly...
Page 75 - Chaincase Oil; Oil Check
72 MAINTENANCE Lubrication n Chaincase Oil Check the chaincase oil level at the intervals outlined in the maintenance charts beginning on page 66. The sight glass (1) is located on the lower rear of the chaincase. Maintain the oil level at or slightly below the center of the sight glass (2). Change ...
Page 76 - Oil Change; the oil into a drain pan. Allow the oil
73 MAINTENANCE Lubrication Chaincase Oil Oil Change 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.2. Remove the drain plug (4) and drain the oil into a drain pan. Allow the oil to drain completely. 3. Clean off all metal shavings from the plug. 4. Install a new sealing washer on the drain plug. NOTE: T...
Page 77 - Spark Plugs; which cause plug fouling and carbonization.
74 MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs A new engine can cause temporary spark plug fouling due to the preser- vative added during the assembly process. Avoid prolonged idle speeds, which cause plug fouling and carbonization. Refer to your Owner's Manual Supplement for the specific spark plug to be used in your ...
Page 78 - Spark Plug Condition; Normal Plug; combustion deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This; Wet Fouled Plug; end. There may be a carbon layer over the entire nose. Generally, the; Spark Plug Removal and Replacement
75 MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs Spark Plug Condition Normal Plug The normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few combustion deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This indicates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service. NOTE: The tip should not be ...
Page 79 - Intake Filters
76 MAINTENANCE Intake Filters The intake foam filters limit snow ingestion into the intake system. When operating in loose powder snow, check the foam fil- ters periodically to remove any accumulation of snow. Oil Lines Inspect oil line condition every 1000 miles (1600 km). Oil Filter The oil filter...
Page 80 - Fuel Pump; All fuel pump service must be performed by an authorized Polaris; Fuel Filter/Fuel Lines; rioration from weather and fuel compounds may occur. Replace worn
77 MAINTENANCE Fuel Pump All fuel pump service must be performed by an authorized Polaris dealer. Do not attempt to service the fuel pump. Fuel Filter/Fuel Lines See your Polaris dealer for replacement of the in-tank fuel filter every 1000 miles (or annually). Inspect the fuel lines regularly for si...
Page 81 - Carburetor; The number stamped in the end of the main jet indicates the jet size.; Carburetor Adjustments
78 MAINTENANCE Carburetor The number stamped in the end of the main jet indicates the jet size. The jet installed at the time of manufacture is not necessarily correct for your elevation. It's your dealer's responsibility to make sure the correct main jet is installed. Carburetor Adjustments The fre...
Page 82 - Carburetor Water/Sediment Trap; Cleaning Procedure
79 MAINTENANCE Carburetor Water/Sediment Trap Most Polaris snowmobiles contain patented carburetor bowl water/sedi- ment traps located at the bottom of each carburetor. The trap, consisting of a hose with a plug, should be drained about every 1000 miles (1600 km) and inspected for contamination. Cle...
Page 83 - Cooling System; Coolant; Please see your Polaris dealer.; Coolant Level; The engine coolant level is controlled by the recovery system. The
80 MAINTENANCE Cooling System Coolant The coolant supplied in the system at the factory is a 50/50 mixture of ethylene-glycol and distilled water, which will provide adequate freeze protection under most conditions. If the vehicle will be stored or oper- ated at extremely low temperatures, greater p...
Page 84 - Coolant High Temperature Indicator Light; engine to cool down. Driving in deep snow will also help cool the; Flushing the Cooling System; engine is cold. Ask your Polaris dealer to check the coolant when he
81 MAINTENANCE Cooling System Coolant High Temperature Indicator Light The high temperature indicator light will illuminate when engine cool- ant temperature becomes too hot for safe continued operation of the engine. If you must drive your machine after the high temperature indi- cator light has co...
Page 85 - Bleeding the Cooling System
82 MAINTENANCE Cooling System Bleeding the Cooling System Use of a non-standard pressure cap will not allow the recovery system to function properly. If the pressure cap needs replacement, contact your dealer for the correct part. Perform the bleeding procedure when the engine is cold. 1. Position t...
Page 86 - Exhaust System
83 MAINTENANCE Cooling System Bleeding the Cooling System 6. Stop the engine and check the coolant bottle level. Fill as required.7. Feel the heat exchangers under the running boards. If the system is bled properly, they'll be warm to the touch. If they're not, repeat step 5. Lift the front of the m...
Page 87 - Drive Chain Tension
84 MAINTENANCE Drive Chain Tension Check drive chain tension weekly and before each long trip. To obtain correct chain tension: 1. Rotate the driven clutch counter- clockwise to move all chain slack to the tensioner side. Lock the brake lever lock, or have an assistant hold the brake lever firmly. 2...
Page 88 - Hydraulic Brake Inspection
85 MAINTENANCE Brakes n Hydraulic Brake Inspection Inspect brake lever travel before each use of the snowmobile. See page 46. Brake pads must be replaced when the brake pad material becomes thin- ner than the backing plate (approximately 1/16 I ). A kit is available for replacing brake pads. See you...
Page 89 - Brake Fluid; the sight glass is any color other than black, add brake fluid.
86 MAINTENANCE Brakes Brake Fluid The brake fluid level can be seen through a plastic sight glass in the brake reservoir. If the fluid is sufficient, the sight glass will be black. If the sight glass is any color other than black, add brake fluid. Replace brake fluid at least every two years with Po...
Page 90 - Bleeding the Hydraulic Brake System; Bleed the system before operating the snowmobile.
87 MAINTENANCE Brakes Bleeding the Hydraulic Brake System Air in the hydraulic brake system will cause spongy brake lever action. Bleed the system before operating the snowmobile. During the bleeding procedure, keep the brake handle as level as possi- ble. The reservoir must be in this position to m...
Page 91 - Lights; Headlight Bulb Removal
88 MAINTENANCE Lights NOTE: Do not touch a halogen bulb with bare fingers. Oil from skin leaves a residue, causing a hot spot that will shorten the life of the lamp. If fingers do touch the bulb, clean it with an alcohol- moistened towel. Headlight Bulb Removal 1. Remove the plenum covering from the...
Page 92 - Taillight/Brakelight Replacement
89 MAINTENANCE Lights Taillight/Brakelight Replacement 1. Remove the screws securing the taillight lens. Remove the lens.2. Push the bulb inward and turn it counterclockwise to remove it.3. Install a new bulb. Push the bulb inward and turn it clockwise to secure it. 4. Reinstall the taillight lens.
Page 93 - Clutch System; as isopropyl alcohol.; Clutch Alignment Offset; required to check for proper alignment.; Clutch Center Distance; for your machine. If adjustment is necessary, see your dealer.
90 MAINTENANCE Clutch System Periodically inspect clutch sheaves for damage, wear or belt residue. To maintain optimum performance, clean with non-oil based cleaners such as isopropyl alcohol. Clutch Alignment Offset Clutch alignment offset is important for maintaining optimum perfor- mance. See you...
Page 94 - Drive Belt Condition; ing in a forward motion.
91 MAINTENANCE Clutch System n Drive Belt Condition Periodically check the condition and tension of the drive belt, and always carry a spare. Inspect the belt for signs of excessive wear: frayed edges, missing cogs, cracks and excessive looseness. Replace the belt if any of these conditions exist. S...
Page 95 - Drive Belt Installation; Drop the drive belt over the; the shift pattern, resulting in poor performance.
92 MAINTENANCE Clutch System Drive Belt Installation 1. Drop the drive belt over the drive clutch and pull back the slack. NOTE: To ensure satisfactory belt life, install belts so they operate in the same direction of rotation by positioning the identifica- tion numbers so that you can read them. If...
Page 96 - Drive Belt Deflection; slightly; Torque Stop
93 MAINTENANCE Clutch System n Drive Belt Deflection Measure belt deflection with both clutches at rest and in their full neutral position.Place a straight edge (1) on the belt and apply downward pressure while measuring at point 2. This measurement should be 1 1/4 I (3.2 cm). Drive Belt Adjustment ...
Page 97 - Track Maintenance; Track Inspection
94 MAINTENANCE Fall Tune-Up For maximum performance, arrange for a fall service tune-up with your Polaris dealer. His experienced and trained service technician will keep your machine in peak operating condition. Track Maintenance Track Inspection 1. Using a hoist, safely lift and support the rear o...
Page 98 - Track Lubrication; in limited lubrication, resulting in excessive wear.
95 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance Track Lubrication The slide rail needs snow for lubrication. Excessive wear indicates insufficient lubrication. A new rail slide can cause faster heat build-up in limited lubrication, resulting in excessive wear. NOTE: If excessive rail slide wear occurs due to poor ...
Page 99 - rect tension and alignment.; at the specified distance (see chart) ahead of the center of the rear
96 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance Track Tension Track adjustment is critical for proper handling. Always maintain cor- rect tension and alignment. NOTE: Tension adjustments should be made only after the track is warmed up and limber. 1. Turn the engine off.2. Lift the rear of the machine and safely s...
Page 100 - If the track needs adjustment:; ment on both sides of the track.
97 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance Track Tension 4. Check for specified slack between the wear surface of the track clip and the plastic slider. Refer to the Track Tension Data Chart on page 96. If the track needs adjustment: 5. Loosen the rear idler shaft bolt.6. Loosen the locknuts. 7. Tighten or lo...
Page 101 - Track Alignment
98 MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance n Track Alignment Periodically check that the track is centered and running evenly on the slide rails. Misalignment will cause excessive wear to the track and slide rail. 1. Safely support the rear of the machine with the track off the ground.2. Start the engine and ...
Page 102 - Steering Inspection and Adjustment; tighten if necessary.
99 MAINTENANCE Steering System Steering Inspection and Adjustment Each week, or before a long ride, check all steering system fasteners and tighten if necessary. + + + + +
Page 103 - Ski Alignment; With the handlebars in a straight ahead position, and with vehicle
100 MAINTENANCE Steering System Ski Alignment With the handlebars in a straight ahead position, and with vehicle weight compressing the suspension, measure from the straight edge of the skis at the center of the ski mounting bolt. The measurement between the skis at point X should be 1/8 I to 1/4 I ...
Page 104 - Ski Skags; Skag Replacement
101 MAINTENANCE Steering System n Ski Skags Check skags before each use of the snowmobile to ensure positive steer- ing characteristics. Skags must be replaced when worn to half their orig- inal diameter. NOTE: Carbide skags must be replaced if any abnormal wear or chip- ping is found. Skag Replacem...
Page 105 - Rail Slide Wear; Suspension Maintenance; Pre-Ride Suspension Inspection
102 MAINTENANCE Steering System n Rail Slide Wear Measure slide thickness at several points along the rail. Have your dealer replace the slide when it's worn down to the top of the wear limit indicator groove ( + ). Do not operate the snowmobile if slide thickness measures less than 7/16 I (1.1 cm)....
Page 106 - Daily Storage; Cleaning and Preservation
103 MAINTENANCE Daily Storage At the end of each ride, park the snowmo- bile on a level surface and support it at the rear with an appropriate track stand. The track should be suspended approximately 4 I (10 cm) off the ground. Remove the key and cover the machine. Extended Storage Off-season or ext...
Page 107 - Extended Storage; Bearings; the Master Repair Manual. See your dealer.; Engine and Carburetor Protection; Whenever the machine is stored for a period of more than 60 days, the
104 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Bearings Grease the jackshaft and drive shaft clutch side bearings with Polaris Premium All-Season Grease or a similar high quality grease to prevent corrosion. Clutch and Drive System Remove the drive belt and store in a cool dry location. Do not lubricate clutch co...
Page 108 - Electrical Connections; Moderate track tension should be maintained; Transporting the Snowmobile; Whenever the snowmobile is transported:
105 MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Electrical Connections Replace worn or frayed electrical wire and connectors. Be sure wiring harness is properly secured away from sharp edges, steering linkage, moving parts, and hot exhaust parts. Track and Suspension Moderate track tension should be maintained dur...
Page 109 - POLARIS PRODUCTS; Description
106 POLARIS PRODUCTS Part No. Description Engine Lubricants 2870791 Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol) 2871098 Premium 2-Cycle Engine Oil (qt.) 2871097 Premium 2-Cycle Engine Oil (gal.) 2871240 Premium 2-Cycle Engine Oil (2.5 gal.) 2871721 Premium Gold Synthetic 2-Cycle Engine Oil (qt.) 2871722 Premium Go...
Page 110 - TROUBLESHOOTING; Engine Troubleshooting; see your dealer if technical problems arise.; Problem
107 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Troubleshooting Unless you have experience and training in two-cycle engine repair, see your dealer if technical problems arise. Problem Probable Cause Solution Erratic engine oper- ating RPM during acceleration or load variations Drive clutch binding • SEE YOUR DEALER. Dr...
Page 113 - IQ Suspension Troubleshooting
110 TROUBLESHOOTING IQ Suspension Troubleshooting Problem Solution Rear suspension bot- toms too easily • Adjust torsion spring preload to achieve proper static sag (see page 33). • Change torsion spring to stiffer optional spring (see your dealer). • Revalve rear track shock (see your dealer). Ride...
Page 114 - Drive Belt Troubleshooting; Belt Wear/Burn Diagnosis
111 TROUBLESHOOTING Drive Belt Troubleshooting Belt Wear/Burn Diagnosis Causes Solutions Driving at low RPM • Drive at higher RPMs. Gear the machine down. Check belt deflection. Insufficient warm-up • Warm the engine at least five minutes. Take the drive belt off the machine in extremely cold weathe...
Page 115 - WARRANTY; Service and Warranty Information; Obtaining Service and Warranty Assistance; Polaris Customer Service
112 WARRANTY Service and Warranty Information Obtaining Service and Warranty Assistance Read and understand the service data and the Polaris warranty information con- tained in this manual. Contact your Polaris dealer for replacement parts, ser- vice or warranty. Your dealer receives frequent update...
Page 116 - Polaris Anti-Theft System; Administration
113 WARRANTY Service and Warranty Information Polaris Anti-Theft System The Polaris anti-theft system (PATS) monitoring program is designed to aid owners of registered snowmobiles in recovery of stolen machines. Administration 1. Polaris snowmobile owner reports theft. A. In addition to notifying th...
Page 117 - Limited Warranty; Limitations of warranties and remedies
114 WARRANTY Limited Warranty Polaris Sales Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340, provides a ONE YEAR LIM- ITED WARRANTY on all components of the Polaris snowmobile against defects in material or workmanship. This warranty covers the parts and labor charges for repair or replacement of defective ...
Page 119 - Conditions and Exclusions
116 WARRANTY Conditions and Exclusions In order to qualify for warranty, the product must have been properly set up and tested by a Polaris Dealer (if applicable). Failure of any dealer to perform the required vehicle Pre-Delivery Inspection, perform all applicable service bulletins and have the con...
Page 120 - Polaris Second Year Engine Service Contract; Consumer Exclusions
117 WARRANTY Polaris Second Year Engine Service Contract Second Year Engine Service Contract is standard on all eligible new and unused snow- mobiles that were Snow Checked through an authorized Polaris dealer during the March/April Snow Check promotion. The free Second Year Engine Service Contract ...
Page 121 - Exported Vehicles; How to Get Service; Notice
118 WARRANTY Exported Vehicles EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE IS NO WAR- RANTY OR SERVICE BULLETIN COVERAGE ON THIS VEHICLE IF IT IS SOLD OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE SELLING DEALER'S AUTHORIZED LOCA- TION. This policy does not apply to vehicles that have received authorization for e...
Page 122 - Snowmobile Engine Emissions Limited Warranty
119 WARRANTY Snowmobile Engine Emissions Limited Warranty This snowmobile engine emissions limited warranty is in addition to the Polaris stan- dard limited warranty for snowmobiles. Polaris Industries Inc. warrants that the new engine, including all parts of its emission- control system, is designe...
Page 124 - MAINTENANCE LOG; mobile is serviced. This will provide you and future owners with an
121 MAINTENANCE LOG Present this section of your manual to your dealer each time your snow- mobile is serviced. This will provide you and future owners with an accurate log of maintenance and services performed on the snowmobile. DATE MILES (KM) TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS 150 mi. (240 k...
Page 127 - INDEX
124 INDEX A Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Adjustable Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Air Pollution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Avalanches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 B Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Before Starting the Engi...