John Deere 5203 - Manual

John Deere 5203

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Table of Contents:

  • Page 2 – Introduction; Foreword
  • Page 5 – Contents; Using Differential Lock (Optional For 5103E
  • Page 6 – Ballasting Front End for Transport (5103E; ii
  • Page 7 – iii
  • Page 8 – iv
  • Page 9 – Safety; Recognize Safety Information
  • Page 10 – Prevent Machine Runaway
  • Page 11 – Use Caution on Hillsides
  • Page 12 – Avoid Tipping; Do not drive where machine could slip or tip.; Freeing a Mired Machine
  • Page 13 – Park Tractor Safely; To park tractor safely:; Keep Riders Off Machine; Only allow the operator on the machine. Keep riders off.; Handle Fuel Safely—Avoid Fires
  • Page 14 – Prepare for Emergencies; Be prepared if a fire starts.; Wear Protective Clothing
  • Page 15 – Stay Clear of Rotating Drivelines
  • Page 16 – Tow Loads Safely
  • Page 17 – Practice Safe Maintenance; Reinstall shields removed during service.
  • Page 18 – Support Machine Properly
  • Page 19 – Avoid High-Pressure Fluids
  • Page 20 – Prevent Acid Burns; If you spill acid on yourself:
  • Page 21 – Service Tires Safely
  • Page 22 – Safety Signs; Warning Labels
  • Page 24 – Controls and Instruments; Tractor Controls
  • Page 26 – Instrument Panel
  • Page 27 – Lights; Light Switch Positions; Tractor light switch has five positions:
  • Page 28 – Using Headlights; Always dim lights before meeting another vehicle.; Using High Beam Indicator
  • Page 29 – Using Tail Lights
  • Page 30 – Using Turn Signals; NOTE: Be sure to manually return lever to center position
  • Page 31 – Using Hazard Lights
  • Page 32 – Using Flood Lamp; NOTE: Matching plug is available through your John
  • Page 33 – Operator’s Platform; Selecting Seat Position; Standard Seat; Delux Seat; Adjusting Ride Comfort; Adjustment knob is located behind seat.
  • Page 34 – Observe Engine Operation Closely; IMPORTANT: The engine is ready for normal; Avoid unnecessary engine idling.; NOTE: If engine oil must be added, use seasonal
  • Page 35 – Perform 50 Hours Service; After the First 100 Hours of Operation:; Replace transmission-hydraulic filter element
  • Page 36 – Prestarting Checks; Service Daily Before Start-Up; reinsert it fully. Remove and locate oil level.; NOTE: Coolant level with a cold engine should be at the; Lubricate the following items at 10 hour intervals if
  • Page 37 – Operating the Engine; Before Starting the Engine; Check fuel gauge to be sure tractor has plenty of fuel.
  • Page 38 – Starting the Engine; NEVER start engine while standing on ground.; Depress clutch pedal and turn key switch fully; IMPORTANT: DO NOT operate starter more than 20
  • Page 39 – Check Instruments After Starting; IMPORTANT: NEVER operate engine without
  • Page 40 – Charging System Indicator; Air Restriction Sensor
  • Page 41 – Coolant Temperature Gauge
  • Page 42 – Watch Fuel Level; IMPORTANT: Use diesel fuel only. See Fuel and
  • Page 43 – Changing Engine Speeds; Warming Up the Engine; Idle engine at about 1500 rpm for several minutes.
  • Page 44 – Restart Stalled Engine
  • Page 45 – Observe Engine Work and Idle Speeds; Slow idle speed should be 850; Working With Speed/Hour Meter
  • Page 46 – Stopping the Engine; engine to idle for one to two minutes.; IMPORTANT: Cooling of certain engine parts is
  • Page 47 – Using Booster Battery; Battery gas is explosive:
  • Page 48 – Driving the Tractor; Operator Training Required; Learn use of all controls.; Driving on Public Roads; Couple brake pedals together using brake locking bar; IMPORTANT: To prevent unnecessary wear, never
  • Page 49 – Check local laws and regulations for lighting
  • Page 50 – Operating Transmission; Shifting Transmission; IMPORTANT: To prevent transmission damage, do
  • Page 52 – Selecting a Gear; IMPORTANT: To extend drive train life and avoid
  • Page 53 – Using Brakes; To stop tractor, depress both brake pedals.
  • Page 54 – IMPORTANT: To prevent damage to drive train, DO
  • Page 55 – Stopping Tractor; Lower all equipment to ground using rockshaft position
  • Page 56 – Rockshaft and 3-Point Hitch; Match Tractor Power to Implement; IMPORTANT: Tractor power should be matched to the; -Point Hitch Components
  • Page 57 – Rockshaft Control Levers; NOTE: Position control lever stop is used when operating; Operate implement for a few minutes to determine
  • Page 58 – Using Rockshaft Position Control
  • Page 59 – Using Draft Control; Use draft load sensing when:
  • Page 60 – Attaching Tipping Trailer; NOTE: When tipping trailor is not attached to tractor, fully
  • Page 61 – Preparing Implement
  • Page 62 – Positioning Center Link; The draft control lever range is too small.; NOTE: Implements with Category II mast height 610 mm
  • Page 63 – Attaching Implements to 3-Point Hitch; NOTE: Locking pins can be stored on draft links (through; Attach center link to implement top mast.
  • Page 64 – Adjusting Hitch Side Sway; NOTE: Check implement operator’s manual for instruction
  • Page 65 – Leveling the Hitch; Lower implement to take weight off hitch.; IMPORTANT: DO NOT attempt to overextend center; The left-hand lift link is also adjustable in length to
  • Page 66 – Adjusting Lateral Float
  • Page 67 – Warming Hydraulic System Oil; Steering may be slow until system warms up.; IMPORTANT: To prevent damaging hydraulic pump or; Depress clutch pedal, start engine and idle at about
  • Page 68 – Drawbar and PTO; Observe Drawbar Load Limitations; IMPORTANT: Certain heavy equipment, such as a
  • Page 69 – Attaching PTO-Driven Implement; NOTE: There are two holes at the front of the drawbar.
  • Page 70 – Operating Tractor PTO; Depress clutch pedal, start engine and push hand
  • Page 71 – Pull control lever back to disengage PTO.
  • Page 72 – Adjusting PTO Clutch Operating Rod; adjustment with clevis.
  • Page 73 – Ballast; Planning for Maximum Productivity; Factors determining amount of ballast:; Matching Ballast to Load Work
  • Page 74 – Measuring Wheel Slip—Manually; With tractor working and implement lowered, mark a; NOTE: Available horsepower is greatly reduced when
  • Page 75 – Ballast Limitations; Ballast can be added as either liquid or cast iron.; Ballasting Front End for Transport; Installing QUIK-TATCH
  • Page 76 – Install weights in pairs, one on each side of ballast; Ballasting Tractor
  • Page 77 – Determining Maximum Rear Ballast; Chart shows carrying capacity per tyre.; Chart shows carrying capacity per tyre.; IMPORTANT: DO NOT overload tyres. If maximum; Using Cast Iron Weights
  • Page 78 – Installing Rear Cast Iron Weights; Tighten attaching bolts securely. Tighten again after a; Using Liquid Weight; IMPORTANT: NEVER fill tyre to more than 75%
  • Page 79 – Wheels, Tyres and Treads; Service Tyres Safely
  • Page 80 – Check Tyre Inflation Pressure; NOTE: When furrow plowing or during hillside; All inflation pressures are calculated for 29 km/h
  • Page 81 – Tyre Inflation Pressure Chart; NOTE: Follow checking procedure when a new tractor; Check hardware after working three hours and; Tighten Bolts— Front Axle; Tighten bolts in the following locations to specifications:
  • Page 84 – Observe Rear Wheel Tread Width Limitations
  • Page 85 – Tread Settings—Multi-Position Rear Wheels; IMPORTANT: After setting wheel spacing, tighten; NOTE: Tread settings are measured at bottom of
  • Page 86 – Tread Settings—Adjustable Front Axle––If Equipped
  • Page 87 – Turn steering wheel so front wheels are in the
  • Page 88 – Tighten bolt to specification. Do not overtighten as
  • Page 89 – Adjust tie rods on both sides of the tractor equally by
  • Page 90 – Transporting; Use Safety Lights and Devices; Before operating tractor on highway be sure tail lights
  • Page 91 – Turn light switch to high beam headlights or low beam; Use turn signals when turning. Be sure to return turn; Drive slowly enough to maintain safe control at all
  • Page 92 – Use caution when operating tractor at transport
  • Page 93 – Transport on Carrier; IMPORTANT: Seal exhaust to prevent dirt from; Towing Tractor; IMPORTANT: To avoid damaging; Be sure transmission-hydraulic system oil is to the full; NOTE: After transporting tractor, drain oil that was added; Make sure the differential lock is disengaged.
  • Page 94 – Fuels, Lubricants and Coolant
  • Page 95 – Fuel Storage; Buy good quality, clean fuel from a reputable supplier.; Diesel Fuel; IMPORTANT: If fuel sulphur content exceeds 0.7; Diesel Fuel Filters
  • Page 96 – Fill Fuel Tank
  • Page 97 – Lubricant Storage; Use clean containers to handle all lubricants.; Diesel Engine Oil
  • Page 98 – Diesel Engine Coolant; consult your John Deere dealer for recommendations.
  • Page 99 – Transmission and Hydraulic Oil; transmission-hydraulic oil. This oil is available
  • Page 100 – Grease; At temperatures below —30
  • Page 101 – Service and Maintenance; Observe Service Intervals
  • Page 102 – Service Intervals
  • Page 104 – Flush cooling system; Service As Required; Service air cleaner
  • Page 105 – Service—Every 10 Hours; Check Engine Oil Level; Park tractor on level ground, put range shift lever in; Check Coolant Level; IMPORTANT: Check the coolant level when engine is; Coolant level shall be upto to “Cold Mark”. If it is below
  • Page 106 – Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Filter; NOTE: Place a small container under drain fitting to catch; Lubricate as Necessary; Tie rod ends; IMPORTANT: External lubrication is not required
  • Page 107 – Service—Every 50 Hours; Park on level ground. Put range shift lever in neutral; Clean and Check Battery; To access battery, see procedure in Service section.
  • Page 108 – Lubricate Front Axle Pivot Pin; Lubricate Steering Spindles
  • Page 109 – Lubricate Clutch Pedal and Brake Pedal; Also lubricate clutch and brake shaft at the same time.
  • Page 110 – Inspect Tyres and Loose Hardwares; NOTE: Tractor shown may have optional equipment.; Ballast Weights Retaining Bolts
  • Page 111 – Service—Every 250 Hours; Change Engine Oil and Filter; Service Air Cleaner; Replace primary element at least one a year.
  • Page 112 – Replace Fuel Filter Inserts; IMPORTANT: Change primary and secondary filter; Inspect and Adjust Alternator/Fan Belt; NOTE: Run engine for five minutes to warm a cold belt.
  • Page 113 – Lubricate 3-Point Hitch
  • Page 114 – Check and Adjust Clutch Pedal Free Play
  • Page 115 – Check and Adjust Brake Pedal Free Play; Park on level surface. Chock wheels to prevent
  • Page 116 – Service—Every 500 Hours; Replace Transmission-Hydraulic Filter; Run engine several seconds and recheck
  • Page 117 – Service—Every 600 Hours; Clean Engine Crankcase Vent Tube; Remove washer and wheel bearings. Clean all parts in; IMPORTANT: DANA Front Axle: No need to grease
  • Page 118 – Check Hoses and Hose Clamps for Tightness; Check the following systems hose clamps for tightness:
  • Page 119 – Lubricate Rear Axle Bearings; IMPORTANT: External lubrication is not required for
  • Page 120 – Check Engine Idle Speeds; Slow idle speed is 850; Check Front Axle Pivot Pin
  • Page 121 – Adjust Engine Valve Clearance
  • Page 122 – Check oil level at sight glass after filling. Make sure oil
  • Page 123 – Clean Transmission-Hydraulic Pickup Screen; Remove screen and examine it for damage. Replace if
  • Page 124 – Service—Annually; Replace Air Cleaner Elements; Clean out any dirt in canister taking care not to; IMPORTANT: Remove secondary element (inner; removal of the primary element.; NOTE: When installing the air cleaner canister, make
  • Page 125 – Flush Cooling System; IMPORTANT: Thermostat must be removed to ensure; Flush system with radiator cleaner - Close all drain
  • Page 126 – Remove thermostat cover and clean off the gasket; Fill with fresh coolant - Close all drain valves/plugs and
  • Page 127 – Service—As Required; Adjust Throttle Friction; NOTE: Instrument and side panels removed for; Adjust spring tension by loosening or tightening lock
  • Page 128 – Service; Additional Service Information
  • Page 129 – Service Tractor Safely; Keep safety devices in place and in working condition.
  • Page 130 – Work In Ventilated Area; IMPORTANT: Directing pressurized water at
  • Page 131 – Opening Hood; Insert the hood support rod into the hood latch striker; Removing Side Screens; Raise the hood and secure with the support rod.
  • Page 132 – Removing Hood; Release the hood support rod from the hood latch and; Air Intake System Components
  • Page 133 – Service Air Cleaner at Regular Intervals
  • Page 134 – Checking Air Intake System
  • Page 135 – Removing Primary Air Cleaner Element; Cleaning Primary Element; IMPORTANT: DO NOT direct air against outside of
  • Page 136 – Washing Primary Element; IMPORTANT: Never wash element in gasoline or any; If element is coated with oil or soot, wash in a solution; Inspecting Element; Be sure outer screen is not dented. Vibration would
  • Page 137 – Storing Element; Belt can be pulled around fan to remove.
  • Page 138 – Fuel System Components; IMPORTANT: Modification or alteration of the
  • Page 139 – Bleeding Fuel System; can be pulled by hand.; Bleed Fuel System At Fuel Injection Nozzles; Place throttle lever in fast idle position.
  • Page 140 – Engine Cooling System; IMPORTANT: Never pour cold water into the cooling
  • Page 141 – If a more thorough cleaning is necessary, clean; Prevent Battery Explosions
  • Page 142 – Observe Electrical Service Precautions; Keep all electrical shields in place.; Battery Access; Battery is located in front of the radiator.
  • Page 143 – Removing Battery; Lift and slide the battery from the battery tray.
  • Page 144 – Checking Battery Condition; Use a battery hydrometer to check specific gravity of
  • Page 145 – Servicing Battery; Keep battery clean by wiping with a damp cloth. Keep
  • Page 146 – Check level of electrolyte in each cell (A) at least every
  • Page 147 – Charging Battery; Keep battery fully charged, especially during cold weather.; Battery Replacement Specifications
  • Page 148 – Connecting Starter Wiring
  • Page 149 – Locating Fusible Link
  • Page 150 – Locating Fuses; IMPORTANT: DO NOT replace original fuse with
  • Page 151 – Fuse Size and Function
  • Page 153 – Aiming Headlights; Place a piece of tape, folded in the middle to make a
  • Page 154 – Adjusting Headlights; clockwise to raise beam.
  • Page 155 – Replace Headlight Bulb; Allow bulb to cool before removing.
  • Page 156 – Replace Tail Light and Warning Light Bulbs; Push and twist to release bulb from socket.; Replace Flood Lamp Bulb; up to access cover fastening screw.
  • Page 157 – Checking Tyres; IMPORTANT: Minimum pressures may be used
  • Page 158 – Troubleshooting; Engine Troubleshooting; Engine hard to start or will not
  • Page 159 – Below normal engine
  • Page 160 – Engine emits white smoke
  • Page 161 – Transmission Troubleshooting; Transmission oil overheats
  • Page 162 – Hydraulic System Troubleshooting
  • Page 163 – Rockshaft and 3-Point Hitch Troubleshooting; Insufficient transport clearance
  • Page 164 – Insufficient or no hitch response
  • Page 165 – Electrical System Troubleshooting
  • Page 166 – Entire electrical system does not; Faulty battery connections.; function; Diode to protect circuit from arcing; nonfunctional repeated failures
  • Page 167 – Tractor Storage; Storing Tractor; IMPORTANT: Any time tractor will not be used for; If coolant has been in tractor for two years, flush
  • Page 168 – Add 0.5 L more inhibitor to fuel tank at either filler cap
  • Page 169 – Cover dash with opaque material to prevent gauges
  • Page 170 – Removing Tractor From Storage
  • Page 171 – Specifications
  • Page 177 – Ground Speed at Rated Engine Speed (2300 rpm)
  • Page 178 – Metric Bolt and Cap Screw Torque Values
  • Page 179 – Unified Inch Bolt and Cap Screw Torque Values
  • Page 180 – Identification Numbers; Identification Plates
  • Page 181 – Record Front Axle Serial Number; Record Engine Serial Number
  • Page 182 – Record Transmission Serial Number; Transmission shield is removed for better quality of picture
  • Page 183 – Lubrication Maintenance Record Charts; Every 50 Hours
  • Page 185 – Check and adjust valve clearance
  • Page 186 – Annual Service Chart; Annually; Change engine oil and filter
  • Page 188 – As Required Service Chart; Service as Required; Replace fuel filter
  • Page 189 – John Deere Service; John Deere Parts; Experience you can count on!; Prompt Service
  • Page 191 – Index
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5103E, 5103, 5103S,

5203, 5104 And 5204

Tractors

OPERATOR’S MANUAL

5103E, 5103, 5103S, 5203, 5104 And

5204 Tractors

OMRE73705 Issue A7 (ENGLISH)

CALIFORNIA

Proposition 65 Warning

Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are

known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth

defects, and other reproductive harm.

If this product contains a gasoline engine:

WARNING

The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals

known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth

defects or other reproductive harm.

The State of California requires the above two warnings.

John Deere Equipment Private Limited

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Summary

Page 2 - Introduction; Foreword

Introduction NR25796,0000344 –19–17JAN07–1/2 Foreword READ THIS MANUAL carefully to learn how to operateand service your machine correctly. Failure to do socould result in personal injury or equipment damage.This manual and safety signs on your machine mayalso be available in other languages (see yo...

Page 5 - Contents; Using Differential Lock (Optional For 5103E

Contents Page Page Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-1 Restart Stalled Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45-8Avoid Idling the Engine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45-8 Safety Signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-...

Page 6 - Ballasting Front End for Transport (5103E; ii

Contents Page Page Attaching PTO-Driven Implement . . . . . . . . . . . . 65-2 Lubricant Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85-4Diesel Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85-4 Operating Tractor PTO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65-3Adjusting PTO ...

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