Ford ST1137-A - Manual

Ford ST1137-A

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Table of Contents:

  • Page 2 – DTC
  • Page 3 – Starting System; Symptom Chart; GO to Pinpoint Test A; Pinpoint Tests
  • Page 4 – Possible Causes; voltage is supplied to the starter motor through; Yes
  • Page 5 – Test Step; Measure the voltage between starter motor relay; GO to; Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?; to
  • Page 6 – Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
  • Page 8 – Measure the voltage between ignition switch; system for normal operation.; INSTALL a new ignition switch. REFER to
  • Page 9 – Measure the resistance between CPP switch
  • Page 11 – Measure the resistance between PCM; Pinpoint Test B: The Engine Does Not Crank
  • Page 12 – PINPOINT TEST B: THE ENGINE DOES NOT CRANK AND THE RELAY DOES CLICK; Measure the voltage between starter relay
  • Page 13 – Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 149 for component testing.; Pinpoint Test C: The Engine Cranks Slowly
  • Page 14 – PINPOINT TEST C: THE ENGINE CRANKS SLOWLY; CHECK MOTOR GROUND CIRCUIT; Carry out the Motor Ground Circuit test. Refer to Component; Tests in this section.; Pinpoint Test D: Unusual Starter Noise
  • Page 15 – PINPOINT TEST D: UNUSUAL STARTER NOISE; Component Tests; Starter Motor — Load Test
  • Page 16 – Starter Drive Test
  • Page 17 – WARNING: Make sure that the starter
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303-06-1

303-06-1

Starting System

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING

Inspection and Verification

Starting System

Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 20, Starting System

WARNING: When servicing the starter

for schematic and connector information.

motor or carrying out other underhood work in
the vicinity of the starter motor, be aware that

Special Tool(s)

the heavy gauge battery input lead at the starter

73 Digital Multimeter

solenoid is ‘‘electrically hot’’ at all times. A

105-R0051 or equivalent

protective cap or boot is provided over the
terminal of this lead and must be installed after
servicing. Failure to follow these instructions may
result in personal injury.

WARNING: When working in the area of

the starter motor, be careful to avoid touching

SABRE Premium Battery and

hot exhaust components. Failure to follow these

Electrical System Tester

instructions may result in personal injury.

010-00730 or equivalent

NOTE: When working on the starter system, make
sure the anti-theft system is deactivated, if equipped.

1.

Verify the customer concern by operating the
starting system.

Worldwide Diagnostic System

2.

Visually inspect for obvious signs of

(WDS)

mechanical and electrical damage. Refer to the

Vehicle Communication Module

following chart:

(VCM) with appropriate
adapters, or equivalent

Visual Inspection Chart

diagnostic tool

Mechanical

Electrical

Starter motor

Battery

Principles of Operation

Brackets

Smart junction box
(SJB) fuse:

The starting system is electronically controlled by

— 21 (10A)

the passive anti-theft system (PATS). The PATS

Bussed electrical center

recognizes the correct electronically coded ignition

(BEC) fuse:

key and signals the instrument cluster to provide a

— 3 (30A)

Anti-theft system

ground for the starter relay. The energized relay

Damaged wiring harness

provides voltage to the starter solenoid with the key

Loose or corroded

in the START position, thereby allowing the starter

connections

motor to activate.

3.

If an obvious cause for an observed or reported
concern is found, correct the cause (if possible)
before proceeding to the next step.

4.

If the cause is not visually evident, connect the
diagnostic tool to the data link connector (DLC)
and select the vehicle to be tested from the
diagnostic tool menu. If the diagnostic tool does
not communicate with the vehicle:

check that the program card is correctly
installed.

check the connections to the vehicle.

check the ignition switch position.

Copyright

2004, Ford Motor Company

Last updated: 12/8/2004

2005 Mustang, 12/2004

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Summary

Page 2 - DTC

303-06-2 303-06-2 Starting System DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued) 5. If the diagnostic tool still does not communicate • System passed, retrieve and record the with the vehicle, refer to the diagnostic tool continuous diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), operating manual. erase the continuous DTCs and...

Page 3 - Starting System; Symptom Chart; GO to Pinpoint Test A; Pinpoint Tests

303-06-3 303-06-3 Starting System DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued) Symptom Chart Symptom Chart Condition Possible Sources Action • The engine does not crank • Battery • GO to Pinpoint Test A . and the relay does not click • Fuse • Starter relay • Ignition switch • Digital transmission range(TR) sen...

Page 4 - Possible Causes; voltage is supplied to the starter motor through; Yes

303-06-4 303-06-4 Starting System DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued) Possible Causes When the starter relay is energized, voltage suppliedto the relay switch is sent to the starter motor • Fuse(s) solenoid through circuit 113 (YE/LB). Battery • An open in battery voltage feed BEC, 2037 (RD) voltage i...

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