Page 3 - NOTICE
i NOTICE Cabletron Systems reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should in all cases consult Cabletron Systems to determine whether any such changes have been made. The hardware, firmware, or software de...
Page 8 - Notice
Notice vi If the Program is exported from the United States pursuant to the License Exception TSR under the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, in addition to the restriction on transfer set forth in Sections 1 or 2 of this Agreement, You agree not to (i) reexport or release the Program, the sou...
Page 13 - xi; CONTENTS; ABOUT THIS SUPPLEMENT
xi CONTENTS ABOUT THIS SUPPLEMENT Getting Help ....................................................................................................... xviDocument Conventions..................................................................................... xviiRelated Documentation..................
Page 14 - CHAPTER 3 CONFIGURING VLANS USING SNMP
xii Contents 2.5.2 Route Command ................................................................................2-62.5.3 Port Command ...................................................................................2-72.5.4 Switch Command .............................................................
Page 16 - CHAPTER 5 CONFIGURING WORKGROUPS USING LCM
xiv Contents CHAPTER 5 CONFIGURING WORKGROUPS USING LCM 5.1 Overview.....................................................................................................5-15.2 Workgroup Configuration Examples..........................................................5-25.3 LCM Workgroup Commands .......
Page 17 - xv; The contents of each chapter are described below.
xv ABOUT THIS SUPPLEMENT This document is a supplement to the existing SmartSTACK Ethernet ELS10-27TX User Guide and should be used in conjunction with the SmartSTACK Ethernet ELS10-27TX User Guide. The information in this document describes the changes resulting from firmware revision 1.01.00. This...
Page 18 - GETTING HELP; Your Enterasys Networks service contract number
xvi About This Supplement GETTING HELP For additional support related to this device or document, contact Enterasys Networks using one of the following methods: Before calling Enterasys Networks, have the following information ready: • Your Enterasys Networks service contract number • A description ...
Page 19 - DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS; The following conventions are used throughout this document:; Current Number of Learned Addresses: 133; Field value options appear in bold typeface:
About This Supplement xvii DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS The following conventions are used throughout this document: LCM commands, prompts, and information displayed by the computer appear in Courier typeface, for example: Current Number of Learned Addresses: 133 Information that you enter appears in Courie...
Page 20 - RELATED DOCUMENTATION; Document Title; SmartSTACK Ethernet ELS10-27TX User Guide
xviii About This Supplement RELATED DOCUMENTATION This document should be used in conjunction with the following document to assist the user in using this product: Document Title Part Number SmartSTACK Ethernet ELS10-27TX User Guide 9032800
Page 22 - Introduction; Permanent entries
1-2 Introduction 1.2.1 IEEE 802.1Q Standard IEEE 802.1Q is a standard for virtual bridged local area networks (VLANs). It provides an alternate method for forwarding packets through a switch. In an 802.1D (Spanning Tree) bridge, packets are forwarded in accordance with the spanning tree as dynamical...
Page 23 - An access port has three major characteristics:; Tag-aware devices should not exist on a segment
Introduction 1-3 The 802.1Q VLANs spans multiple systems and could span the entire network. Unlike Workgroups, VLANs are not limited within a particular unit. The maximum number of VLANs supported in 802.1Q mode on ELS10-27TX is 32. 1.3 802.1Q MODE ON ELS10-27TX The SmartSTACK Ethernet ELS10-27TX op...
Page 25 - Strips tags on egress of the ports that match the PVID; Accessing Network Management Using VLANs
Introduction 1-5 1.3.3.2 Non-Preserving Priority Use this method if there is no concern about passing priority from one device to another. Configure the same PVID at both ends of the trunk link to ensure that all traffic will be forwarded correctly. In order to implement this, the ports at both ends...
Page 26 - A port becomes a member of a VLAN, by using the VLAN command.
1-6 Introduction 1.3.5 Switch Mode The unit operates in either an 802.1D or 802.1Q mode. The mode must be selected by the user and applies to all ports. The unit will not operate in a mixed mode. The default is to operate in 802.1D mode. For further information, refer to Switch Command in Chapter 2,...
Page 27 - GVRP can be enabled on a per port basis using the Port command.; GVRP will be supported in a subsequent release.
Introduction 1-7 1.3.8 Restricting VLANs (802.1Q Mode) This command will allow you to specify a list of VLAN IDs that should not be dynamically learned by GVRP. When the management processor receives a GVRP packet, it checks this database to determine if the learning of this ID should be restricted....
Page 29 - INSTALLATION AND MANAGEMENT
Introduction 1-9 1.5 DEFAULT GATEWAY A default gateway field was added to the router command to allow communication to a device on a subnet not configured on this switch. For information on configuring the Default Gateway, refer to Chapter 2, Enhancements to LCM Commands. 1.6 INSTALLATION AND MANAGE...
Page 32 - Enhancements to LCM Commands; workgroups; LCM COMMAND SUMMARY
2-2 Enhancements to LCM Commands Parameters that appear in all capital letters, for example workgroups [PORT-RANGE] , indicate that you must enter a value for that parameter. If a string of parameters is displayed between braces, for example [name {add|PORT-RANGE}] , you must select one of the displ...
Page 34 - BASIC LCM COMMANDS; Entering
2-4 Enhancements to LCM Commands 2.4 BASIC LCM COMMANDS To manage the SmartSTACK Ethernet ELS10-27TX using LCM, you first must connect the switch to an ASCII terminal or terminal emulator. To use LCM, begin by pressing the Enter key several times to get the LCM prompt ( ELS10-27> ). 2.4.1 Help Di...
Page 37 - flow; and the default VLAN ID used on each port. If the default VLAN ID for; The Port Command; port
Enhancements to LCM Commands 2-7 2.5.3 Port Command The Port command allows you to configure the port(s) on the unit in regards to speed, duplex mode, broadcast storm protection values, GVRP, access ports, flow control, and the default VLAN ID used on each port. If the default VLAN ID for a port was...
Page 38 - The following are examples of three port sub-commands on VLANs:
2-8 Enhancements to LCM Commands The following are examples of three port sub-commands on VLANs: [vlan {name |VLAN-ID}] ELS10-27>port 5-9 vlan 0x00B [GVRP {On | off}] ELS10-27>port 5-9 gvrp on [access {add | del[ete]}]] ELS10-27>port 5-9 access add
Page 39 - switch
Enhancements to LCM Commands 2-9 2.5.4 Switch Command The SmartSTACK Ethernet ELS10-27TX supports two forms of Virtual LANs. One is the IEEE 802.1Q standard (spanning tree) and the other is Workgroups. The switch command allows you to select the mode in which the SmartSTACK Ethernet ELS10-27TX opera...
Page 40 - Trap Control Command
2-10 Enhancements to LCM Commands 2.5.5 Trap Control Command The IP address parameter was added to the trap control command. This section describes how to configure destination IP addresses for traps. Trap control gives you the ability to allow all traps or to disallow all traps. SNMP MIB variables ...
Page 43 - CHAPTER 3; CONFIGURING VLANS USING SNMP; The Config Table
3-1 CHAPTER 3 CONFIGURING VLANS USING SNMP 3.1 OVERVIEW This chapter describes how to create, delete or modify VLANs on the SmartSTACK Ethernet ELS10-27TX using SNMP. This chapter describes the procedure for using the following VLAN Configuration MIBs: • The Config Table • The Config Egress List • 8...
Page 44 - Configuring VLANs Using SNMP; To Create, Delete or Modify local variables, proceed as follows:; Step; Set all of the local variables desired.
3-2 Configuring VLANs Using SNMP 3.2.1 Modifying, Creating and Deleting VLANs VLAN information that is being modified, created or deleted will remain in local variables until the status variable is set. At that time, the local variables will be processed, the Global VLAN Table will be updated and th...
Page 46 - All APR entries are flushed from the ARP table.; THE CONFIG EGRESS LIST
3-4 Configuring VLANs Using SNMP - The selected ports are removed from the list of ports in the table entry. - If there are no ports left on the VLAN, and the VLAN ID does not equal 0x001, then the BPDU addresses and the MP MAC address is deleted from the address database. - All APR entries are flus...
Page 47 - Modifying a Config Egress List Entry; To modify a Config Egress List entry, proceed as follows:
Configuring VLANs Using SNMP 3-5 3.3.1 Modifying a Config Egress List Entry To modify a Config Egress List entry, proceed as follows: When the write to the status entry is completed, an attempt will be made to carry out the command. If modifying an existing entry in the table, the VLAN ID in the tab...
Page 48 - THE FILTER GVRP TABLE
3-6 Configuring VLANs Using SNMP 3.4 THE FILTER GVRP TABLE The Filter GVRP Table can be used to inhibit VLANs from being learned via GVRP. It can also be used to inhibit a user from accidentally configuring a port on a VLAN they do not want. In the other tables, there are several local variables ass...
Page 49 - If you created a Filter, a check is done to:
Configuring VLANs Using SNMP 3-7 3.4.1.1 Creating a Filter If you created a Filter, a check is done to: • Ensure that the command is either a Create or a Delete. If it is not, the command is aborted. • Determine if the VLAN ID is valid. If not, the command is aborted. • Ensure the index is within th...
Page 50 - THE STATIC MAC ENTRY; To create a new entry, proceed as follows:; Set the establish variable to Create.; Set the establish variable to delete.
3-8 Configuring VLANs Using SNMP 3.5 THE STATIC MAC ENTRY Only three local variables are accessible, the VLAN ID; the MAC address, and the port to associate with this entry. MAC addresses added via this mechanism are not saved after a reboot, and will not age. For a list of Static MAC variables, ref...
Page 51 - BRIDGE CONFIGURATION
4-1 CHAPTER 4 VLAN MIB OBJECTS 4.1 OVERVIEW This chapter describes the MIB objects that relate to configuring 802.1Q VLANs. The MIB system groups described alphabetically in this chapter are as follows: • Bridge Configuration • Configuration Entries • Device Entries • Egress Table • Filter GVRP • St...
Page 52 - VLAN MIB Objects; ACCESS read-write; until the unit is rebooted.
4-2 VLAN MIB Objects 4.2.2 Operating Mode (VlanOperatingMode) This object selects the mode of operation (802.1D = 1 or 802.1Q = 2). The switch can operate as an 802.1d switch, or as an 802.1d switch with IEEE VLAN capability (802.1Q). A read of this object will return the current operating mode. DEF...
Page 54 - ACCESS read-write
4-4 VLAN MIB Objects 4.2.5 Access List (VlanAccessList) A list of ports that should act as ‘Access Ports’. These ports strip all tags on egress and also make use of a shared database that will automatically be kept by the firmware. Each octet within the value of this object specifies a set of eight ...
Page 55 - CONFIGURATION ENTRIES; SYNTAX Els10-27VlanConfigEntry
VLAN MIB Objects 4-5 4.3 CONFIGURATION ENTRIES This section provides you with VLAN configuration entries. For instructions on configuring VLANs, refer to Chapter 3, Configuring VLANs Using SNMP. 4.3.1 Entry (VlanConfigEntry) This entry allows configuration of specific VLAN entries. Although this is ...
Page 61 - ConfigTable
VLAN MIB Objects 4-11 4.4.3 Maximum Number (VlanMaxNumEntries) The maximum number of VLAN entries for the device. A value of 32 will be returned. els10-27VlanMaxNumEntries OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX INTEGER ACCESS read-only STATUS mandatory ::= { els10-27VlanConfigVlan 3 } The MIB OBJECT IDENTIFIER for acce...
Page 65 - SYNTAX INTEGER
VLAN MIB Objects 4-15 4.5.6 Status (VlanEgressStatus) A set with any value will change all associated entries in the els10-27VlanEgressList to have the default VLAN ID set to the value in els10-27VlanEgressVID using the els10-27VlanEgressIndex value to index into the table. els10-27VlanEgressStatus ...
Page 70 - STATIC MAC ADDRESS ENTRIES
4-20 VLAN MIB Objects 4.7 STATIC MAC ADDRESS ENTRIES 4.7.1 Table (VlanStaticTable) Allows for configuration of specific VLAN/MAC Address entries and to specify the port to which traffic destined for this address pair should be forwarded. These entries will not be aged out of the forwarding data base...
Page 71 - els10-27VlanStaticEstablish
VLAN MIB Objects 4-21 4.7.2.1 VlanStaticEntry Els10-27VlanStaticEntry ::= SEQUENCE { els10-27VlanStaticVID OCTET STRING, els10-27VlanStaticMAC PhysAddress, els10-27VlanStaticPort INTEGER, els10-27VlanStaticEstablish INTEGER } 4.7.3 VID (VlanStaticVID) The 12-bit VLAN Identifier associated with the c...
Page 73 - STATUS mandatory
VLAN MIB Objects 4-23 4.7.6 Establish (VlanStaticEstablish) A set of the value create(1), causes an entry to be created as specified by the instancing information of els10-27VlanStaticVID, els10-27VlanStaticMAC, and els10-27VlanStaticPort. A set of delete(2) causes the specified entry to be removed ...
Page 76 - Configuring Workgroups Using LCM; WORKGROUP CONFIGURATION EXAMPLES; Workgroup Alpha
5-2 Configuring Workgroups Using LCM 5.2 WORKGROUP CONFIGURATION EXAMPLES Figure 5-1 shows an example of a typical Workgroup configuration. In this example, two Workgroups are used: Workgroup Alpha and the Default Workgroup. Workgroup Alpha contains ports 3,5,7 and 9, and the Default Workgroup conta...
Page 77 - Figure 5-2. Traffic Overlapping Within Workgroups; Workgroup Superset
Configuring Workgroups Using LCM 5-3 It is also possible to overlap workgroups. Figure 5-2 shows how overlapping ports can communicate with ports in both Workgroups. For example, Workgroup Alpha 3-7 and Workgroup Omega 7-9. In this example, four workgroups would be created, Alpha, Omega, the default...
Page 78 - LCM WORKGROUP COMMANDS; The following is an example of the LCM workgroup command:; To display all workgroups, enter the command:; Workgroups are only valid in 802.1D mode.
5-4 Configuring Workgroups Using LCM one of these ports, the MAC address and Workgroup pair is found in the database and sent to port 7. In our example, the packet was received on port 3 and paired with Workgroup Alpha (0x065). Conversely when packets are received on other ports (Port 3 in this exam...
Page 82 - Configuring Workgroups Using SNMP; WORKGROUP CONFIGURATION PROCEDURES; To configure workgroups using SNMP, proceed as follows:; If the value is less than 8, another workgroup can be created.
6-2 Configuring Workgroups Using SNMP 6.2 WORKGROUP CONFIGURATION PROCEDURES You should have a familiarity with networking concepts and principles. In addition, a basic understanding of SNMP is helpful. SNMP Configuration information is shown on the following pages. To configure workgroups using SNM...
Page 83 - part of a Workgroup.
Configuring Workgroups Using SNMP 6-3 If ports are added to an existing workgroup, the index into the workgroup table would be written to els10-27WorkGroupNumber. This would be obtained by first reading all of the entries in the workgroup table. The name of the workgroup you want to add ports to wou...
Page 86 - Workgroup MIB Objects; els10-27WorkGroupCurrentCount OBJECT-TYPE
7-2 Workgroup MIB Objects 7.2.2 Current Count (WorkGroupCurrentCount) The total number of workgroups currently defined. This will return a value between 0 and 8. els10-27WorkGroupCurrentCount OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX INTEGER STRING (SIZE (1..8)) ACCESS read-only STATUS mandatory ::= { els10-27WorkGroup 2 ...
Page 87 - This table contains Workgroup definitions for the interfaces.; SYNTAX Sequence of LxWorkGroupEntry; The MIB OBJECT IDENTIFIER for reading the WorkGroupTable is:
Workgroup MIB Objects 7-3 7.2.4 Table (WorkGroupTable) This table contains Workgroup definitions for the interfaces. els10-27WorkGroupTable OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Sequence of LxWorkGroupEntry ACCESS non-accessible STATUS mandatory ::= { els10-27WorkGroup 4 } The MIB OBJECT IDENTIFIER for reading the Wor...
Page 88 - Each entry in this table contains a definition of a Workgroup.; SYNTAX LxWorkGroupEntry; The MIB OBJECT IDENTIFIER for reading the WorkgroupTable is:
7-4 Workgroup MIB Objects 7.2.5 Entry (WorkGroupEntry) Each entry in this table contains a definition of a Workgroup. els10-27WorkGroupNumber OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX LxWorkGroupEntry ACCESS non-accessible STATUS mandatory ::= { els10-27WorkGroupTable 1 } INDEX { els10-27WorkGroupNumber } ::= { els10-27Wo...
Page 91 - PVID or is an access port.
A-1 APPENDIX A VIRTUAL LANS (VLANS) A.1 VLANS AND FRAME TAGGING The ELS10-27TX supports IEEE 802.1Q-compliant virtual LANs (VLANs). This capability provides a highly efficient architecture for establishing VLANs within a network and for controlling broadcast/multicast traffic between workgroups. Cen...
Page 92 - ELS10-27TX VLAN Configuration
A-2 ELS10-27TX VLAN Configuration If the ELS10-27TX is so configured, and, if the frame does not already contain a tag, a VLAN identifier is placed in a tag which is appended to frames as they are received by the switch. Within the switch and between switches compliant with IEEE 802.1Q, these identi...
Page 93 - For access ports, the tag will always be stripped.
ELS10-27TX VLAN Configuration A-3 A.2.2 PORTS IN VLAN A port is made a member of the VLAN by the VLAN command. A port can be a member of multiple VLAN IDs. If a packet is received without a tag, the default VLAN for that port is applied to the packet. The default VLAN ID for a port is set with the p...
Page 95 - Index; Numerics; INDEX
Index i-1 Numerics 802.1Q A-2, A-3 802.1Q Trunk Ports 1-4 A Access Port A-1 Access Ports 1-3, A-3, A-4 Access Ports (802.1Q Mode) 1-3 Add a VLAN 3-2 a workgroup 5-4 Assigning Ports to a VLAN 1-6 B basic LCM commands 2-4 C Configuring VLANs Using LCM 2-1 Configuring Workgroups Using LCM 5-1 Configuri...
