LevelOne GSW-0890 - Manuals

2 Key Features QoS: Support Quality of Service by the IEEE 802.1P standard. There are two priority queue and packet transmission schedule. Spanning Tree: Support IEEE 802.1D, IEEE 802.1w (RSTP: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol) standards. VLAN: Support Port-based VLAN and IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN. Support 25...

6 • LED Indicators LED Color Function System LED POWER Green Lit when +5V DC power is on and good CPU LED Green Blinks when CPU is activity 10/100/1000Ethernet TP Port 1 to 8 LED LINK/ACT Green Lit when connection with remote device is good Blinks when any traffic is present Off when cable connectio...

8 2. Installation 2-1. Starting switch Up This section will give users a quick start for: - Hardware and Cable Installation - Management Station Installation - Software booting and configuration 2-1-1. Hardware and Cable Installation At the beginning, please do first: ⇒ Wear a grounding device to av...

10 2-1-2. 19-Inch Wiring Closet Rail Installing Caution: Allow a proper spacing and proper air ventilation for the cooling fan at both sides of the chassis. ⇒ Wear a grounding device for electrostatic discharge. ⇒ Screw the mounting accessory to the front side of the switch (See Fig. 2-2). ⇒ Place t...

12 2-1-3-3. Switch Cascading Topology • Takes the Delay Time into Account Theoretically, the switch partitions the collision domain for each port in switch cascading that you may up-link the switches unlimitedly. In practice, the network extension (cascading levels & overall diameter) must follo...

13 Case1: All switch ports are in the same local area network. Every port can access each other (See Fig. 2-3). If VLAN is enabled and configured, each node in the network that can communicate each other directly is bounded in the same VLAN area. Here VLAN area is defined by what VLAN you are using....

16 2-1-4-1. Serial RS-232 Port To perform the configuration through RS-232 console port, the switch’s serial port must be directly connected to a DCE device, for example, a PC, through RS-232 cable with DB-9 connector. Next, run a terminal emulator with the default setting of the switch’s serial por...

17 • Set IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway IP Address Please refer to Fig. 2-7 CLI Management for details about LevelOne’s setting. They are default setting of IP address. You can first either configure your PC IP address or change IP address of the switch, next to change the IP address of...

18 2-1-4-2. Ethernet Port There are three ways to configure and monitor the switch through the switch’s Ethernet port. They are CLI, Web browser and SNMP manager. The user interface for the last one is NMS dependent and does not cover here. We just introduce the first two types of management interfa...

22 In this diagram, you can see the subnet mask with 25-bit long, 255.255.255.128, contains 126 members in the sub-netted network. Another is that the length of network prefix equals the number of the bit with 1s in that subnet mask. With this, you can easily count the number of IP addresses matched...

23 For different network applications, the subnet mask may look like 255.255.255.240. This means it is a small network accommodating a maximum of 15 nodes in the network. Default gateway: For the routed packet, if the destination is not in the routing table, all the traffic is put into the device wi...

24 2-2. Typical Applications The GSW-0890 implements 8 Gigabit Ethernet TP ports with auto MDIX and two slots for the removable module supporting comprehensive fiber types of connection, including LC and BiDi-LC SFP modules. For more details on the specification of the switch, please refer to Append...

26 3. Web-based Management This chapter instructs you how to configure and manage the switch through the web user interface it supports, to access and manage the 6-Port 10/100/1000Mbps TP and 2-Port Gigabit TP/SFP Fiber management Ethernet switch. With this facility, you can easily access and monito...

27 In the switch, it supports a simple user management function allowing only one administrator to configure the system at the same time. If there are two or more users using administrator’s identity, the switch will allow the only one who logins first to configure the system. The rest of users, eve...

29 • Page Layout Information ⎯ On the top side, it shows the front panel of the switch. In the front panel, the linked ports will display green; as to the ports, which are link off, they will be dark. For the optional modules, the slot will show only a cover plate if no module exists and will show a...

38 Day Light Saving End : This is used to set when to stop performing the daylight saving time. Mth: Range is 1 ~ 12. Default: 1 Day: Range is 1 ~ 31. Default: 1 Hour: Range is 0 ~ 23. Default: 0

42 IP Range: GSW-0890 supports two kinds of options for managed valid IP Range, including “Any” and “Custom”. Default is “Any”. In case that” Custom” had been chosen, you can assigned effective IP range. The valid range is 0.0.0.0~255.255.255.255. Incoming Port: GSW-0890 supports two kinds of option...

47 Speed / Duplex Mode: Display the speed and duplex of all port. There are three speeds 10Mbps, 100Mbps and 1000Mbps supported for TP media, and the duplex supported is half duplex and full duplex. If the media is 1Gbps fiber, it is 1000Mbps supported only. The status of speed/duplex mode is determ...

51 Mode: Set the speed and duplex of the port. In speed, if the media is 1Gbps fiber, it is always 1000Mbps and the duplex is full only. If the media is TP, the Speed/Duplex is comprised of the combination of speed mode, 10/100/1000Mbps, and duplex mode, full duplex and half duplex. The following ta...

60 3-5. QoS(Quality of Service) Configuration The switch offers powerful 5 kinds of QoS functions. There are Per Port Priority that you can assign each port to different precedence, VLAN Tag priority that can make precedence of 8 priorities, IP TOS Classification, IP TCP/UDP Port Classification and ...

62 Function name: VLAN Tag Priority Function description: In vlan tag, there are 3 bits belonging to priority. According to these 3 bits, we could arrange 8 traffics –0 0 0, 0 0 1, 0 1 0, 0 1 1, 1 0 0, 1 0 1, 1 1 0, 1 1 1. We can set High priority or Low priority for each traffic class. For instance...

64 Function name: IP TCP/UDP Port Classification Function description: In L4 QoS Configuration, you can enter one of these special network transmission events, for example we use” Down prioritize web browsing, e-mail, FTP and news “L4 QoS Configuration and click <Apply> button, and then click ...

71 Default SNMP function : Enable Default community name for GET: public Default community name for SET: private Default community name for Trap: public Default Set function : Enable Default trap host IP address: 0.0.0.0 Default port number :162 Trap: In the switch, there are 6 trap hosts supported....

75 3-10. DHCP Boot The DHCP Boot function is used to spread the request broadcast packet into a bigger time frame to prevent the traffic congestion due to broadcast packets from many network devices which may seek its NMS, boot server, DHCP server and many connections predefined when the whole build...

84 Role: This is an egress rule of the port. Here you can choose Access, Trunk or Hybrid. Trunk means the outgoing packets must carry VLAN tag header. Access means the outgoing packets carry no VLAN tag header. If packets have double VLAN tags, one will be dropped and the other will still be left. A...

95 LeaveEmpty Message Packets: Number of GARP BPDU with Leave Empty message is received by the GARP application. Empty Message Packets: Number of GARP BPDU with Empty message is received by the GARP application. Transmitted: Total GVRP Packets: Total GARP BPDU is transmitted by the GVRP application....

102 802.1w RSTP recommended value: (Valid range: 1 – 200,000,000) 10 Mbps : 2,000,000 100 Mbps : 200,000 1 Gbps : 20,000 Default: 0 Priority: Priority here means Port Priority. Port Priority and Port Number are mixed to form the Port ID. Port IDs are often compared in order to determine which port o...

103 M Check: Migration Check. It forces the port sending out an RSTP BPDU instead of a legacy STP BPDU at the next transmission. The only benefit of this operation is to make the port quickly get back to act as an RSTP port. Click <M Check> button to send a RSTP BPDU from the port you specifie...

112 The overview of operation flow for the Fig. 3-52 is quite simple. When Supplicant PAE issues a request to Authenticator PAE, Authenticator and Supplicant exchanges authentication message. Then, Authenticator passes the request to RADIUS server to verify. Finally, RADIUS server replies if the req...

114 8. If user ID and password is correct, the authentication server will send a Radius-Access-Accept to the authenticator. If not correct, the authentication server will send a Radius-Access-Reject. 9. When the authenticator PAE receives a Radius-Access-Accept, it will send an EAP-Success to the su...

122 Parameter description: Trap: Cold Start, Warm Start, Link Down, Link Up, Authentication Failure, User login, User logout STP: STP Topology Changed, STP Disabled, STP Enabled LACP: LACP Disabled, LACP Enabled, LACP Member Added, LACP Port Failure GVRP: GVRP Disabled, GVRP Enabled VLAN: VLAN Disab...

137 4. CLI Management 4-1. Overview Refer to Chapter 2 for basic installation. The following description is the brief of the network connection. -- Locate the correct DB-9 null modem cable with female DB-9 connector. Null modem cable comes with the management switch. Refer to the Appendix B for null...

138 # means you behave as an administrator and have the access right of the system  L2 Managed Switch - GSW-0890  Login: admin Password:  GSW-0890#       Fig. 4-1  $ means you behave as a guest and are only allowed to view the system without the permission to do any setting for this switch  L2 Manag...

140 4-2-1. Global Commands end Syntax: end Description: Back to the top mode. When you enter this command, your current position would move to the top mode. If you use this command in the top mode, you are still in the position of the top mode. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890...

141 help Syntax: help Description: To show available commands. Some commands are the combination of more than two words. When you enter this command, the CLI would show the complete commands. Besides, the command would help you classify the commands between the local commands and the global ones. Ar...

145 save user Syntax: save user Description: To save the current configuration as the user-defined configuration. When you enter this command, the CLI would save your current configuration into the non-volatile FLASH as user-defined configuration. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0...

146 4-2-2. Local Commands 802.1X set max-request Syntax : set max-request <port-range> <times> Description : The maximum number of times that the state machine will retransmit an EAP Request packet to the Supplicant before it times out the authentication session. Argument : <port rang...

148 Possible value: <port range> : 1 to 8 <max> : 1-10, default is 2 Example: GSW-0890(802.1X)# set reAuthMax 2 2 set reAuthPeriod Syntax : set reAuthPeriod <port-range> <sec> Description : A constant that defines a nonzero number of seconds between periodic reauthentication ...

149 <port-number> : the service port of Radius Server(Authorization port) <secret-key> : set up the value of secret-key, and the length of secret-key is from 1 to 31 Possible value: <port-number> : 1~65535, default is 1812 Example: GSW-0890(802.1X)# set state 192.168.1.115 1812 Win...

150 Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(802.1X)# show mode Port Mode ====== ============ 1 Disable 2 Multi-host 3 Disable 4 Disable 5 Disable 6 Disable : : : show parameter Syntax : show parameter Description : To display the parameter settings of each port. Argument : None Poss...

152 account add Syntax: add <name> Description: To create a new guest user. When you create a new guest user, you must type in password and confirm password. Argument: <name> : new account name Possible value: A string must be at least 5 character. Example: GSW-0890(account)# add aaaaa P...

154 alarm <<email>> del mail-address Syntax : del mail-address <#> Description : To remove the configuration of E-mail address. Argument : <#>: email address number, range: 1 to 6 Possible value: <#>: 1 to 6 Example: GSW-0890(alarm-email)# del mail-address 2 del server-...

162 show Syntax : show Description : To display the configuration of SMS trap event. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(alarm-sms)# show SMS Server : 192.168.1.7 Username : ABC Password : **************** Mobile Phone 1: 0968777777 Mobile Phone 2: Mobile Phone 3: Mobile Phone 4...

163 bandwidth disable egress-rate Syntax : disable egress-rate <range> Description : To cancel the egress-rate of the port. Argument : <range>:syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 8 Possible value: <range>: 1 to 8 Example: GSW-0890(bandwidth)# disable egress-rate 1-8 disable ingress-r...

164 enable egress-rate Syntax : enable egress-rate <range> <data_rate> Description : To set up the egress-rate of the port. Argument : <range>:syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 8 <data_rate>: 0-1000 Possible value: <range>: 1 to 8 <data_rate>: 0-1000 Example: GSW-...

165 show Syntax : show Description : To display all current settings of the bandwidth. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(bandwidth)# show Ingress Egress Port ================================================= ====================== All State All Rate Storm State Storm Rate All ...

170 diag diag Syntax: diag Description: Diag is used to test whether UART, DRAM, Flash and EEPROM is normal or not. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(diag)# diag EEPROM Test : OK UART Test : OK DRAM Test : OK Flash Test : OK loopback Syntax: Loopback Description: For Internal/E...

171 firmware set upgrade-path Syntax : set upgrade-path <filepath> Description : To set up the image file that will be upgraded. Argument : <filepath>: upgrade file path Possible value: <filepath>: upgrade file path Example: GSW-0890(firmware)# set upgrade-path GSW-0890_v2.03.img s...

172 gvrp disable Syntax : disable Description : To disable the gvrp function. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(gvrp)# disable enable Syntax : enable Description : To enable the gvrp function. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(gvrp)# enable group Syntax ...

175 set restricted Syntax : set restricted <range> <enable|disable> Description : To set the restricted mode for each port. Argument : <range>: port range, syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 8 <enable>: set restricted enabled <disable>: set restricted disabled Possible v...

178 hostname hostname Syntax : hostname <name> Description : To set up the hostname of the switch. Argument : <name>: hostname, max. 40 characters. Possible value: <name>: hostname, max. 40 characters. Example: GSW-0890# hostname Company Company# igmp set igmp_snooping Syntax : set...

179 IP disable dhcp Syntax : disable dhcp Description : To disable the DHCP function of the system. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(ip)# disable dhcp enable dhcp Syntax : enable dhcp <manual|auto> Description : To enable the system DHCP function and set DNS server via ...

180 set ip Syntax : set ip <ip> <mask> <gateway> Description : To set the system IP address, subnet mask and gateway. Argument : <ip> : ip address <mask> : subnet mask <gateway> : default gateway Possible value: <ip> : 192.168.1.2 or others <mask> : 25...

181 log clear Syntax: clear Description: To clear the log data. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(log)# clear disable auto-upload Syntax: disable auto-upload Description: To disable the auto-upload function. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(log)# disable ...

183 loop-detection (LD) disable action Syntax : disable action Description : Disable LD and corresponding action. Disable the locked-port action when loop occurs. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(loop-detection)# disable action disable port Syntax : disable port <port rang...

184 enable port Syntax : enable port <port range> Description : Enable LD and corresponding action. Enable LD per port. Argument : <port range>: The range of your setting enabled loop detection with ports. Possible value: <port range>: syntax: 1,5-7, available from 1 to 8 Example: ...

186 <<information>> search Syntax : search <port> <mac> <vid> Description : To look for the relative mac information in mac table. Argument : <port> : set up the range of the ports to search for, syntax 1,5-7, available form 1 to 8 <mac> : mac address, forma...

188 <<static-mac>> add Syntax : add <mac> <port> <vid> [alias] Description : To add the static mac entry. Argument : <mac> : mac address, format: 00-02-03-04-05-06 <port> : 0-8. The value “0” means this entry is filtering entry <vid> : vlan id. 0, 1-40...

190 management add Syntax: Usage: set [<name> <value>] [<vid> <value>] [<ip> <value>] [<port> <value>] [<type> <value>] <action> <value> Synopsis: set name Mary vid 20 ip 192.168.1.1-192.168.1.90 port 2-5,8 type h,s action a Syn...

191 delete Syntax: delete # Description: To delete a specific record or range. Argument: <#>: a specific or range management security entry(s) Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(management)# show #: 1 Name : Tom VlanID : 2 IP : 192.168.1.30-192.168.1.80 Type : SNMP Action : Deny Port : 1,...

192 edit [#]: the specific management policy entry. Available range: 1 to 65536. Syntax: Usage: set [<name> <value>] [<vid> <value>] [<ip> <value>] [<port> <value>] [<type> <value>] <action> <value> Synopsis: set name Mary vid 2...

195 mirror set mirror-mode Syntax : set mirror-mode <rx|disable> Description : To set up the mode of mirror (rx mode or disable). Argument : <rx | disable>: rx : enable the mode of mirror(Only mirror the packets that is received) disable: end the function of mirror Possible value: <rx...

196 show Syntax : show Description : To display the setting status of Mirror function. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(mirror)# show Mirror Mode : rx Monitoring Port : 2 Monitored Port : 3 4 5 8

197 port clear counter Syntax : clear counter Description : To clear all ports’ counter (include simple and detail port counter) information. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890 (port)# clear counter disable flow-control Syntax : disable flow-control <range> Description : ...

200 Port 7 SFP information --------------------------------------------------------------------- Connector Type : SFP - LC Fiber Type : Multi-mode (MM) Tx Central Wavelength : 850 Baud Rate : 1G Vendor OUI : 00:40:c7 Vendor Name : APAC Opto Vendor PN : KM28-C3S-TC-N Vendor Rev : 0000 Vendor SN : 542...

201 qos set advance-layer4 Syntax : set advance-layer4 <port-range> <#> <tcp/udp port> <default> <match> Description : To set class of ports on advanced mode of Layer 4 qos. Argument : <port-range>: port range, syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 8 <#>: specia...

205 reboot reboot Syntax: reboot Description: To reboot the system. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890# reboot snmp disable Syntax : disable set-ability disable snmp Description : The Disable here is used for the de-activation of snmp or set-community. Argument : None. Possible ...

206 set Syntax : set get-community <community> set set-community <community> set trap <#> <ip> [port] [community] Description : The Set here is used for the setup of get-community, set-community, trap host ip, host port and trap-community. Argument : <#>: trap number &l...

207 stp MCheck Syntax : MCheck <range> Description : To force the port to transmit RST BPDUs. Argument : <range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 8 Possible value: <range>: 1 to 8 Example: GSW-0890(stp)# Mcheck 1-8 disable Syntax : disable Description : To disable the STP functio...

210 show port Syntax : show port Description : To display the port information of STP. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890# stp GSW-0890(stp)# show port Port Port Status Path Cost Priority Admin Edge Port Admin Point To Point ==== =========== ========= ======== =============== =...

211 show status Syntax : show status Description : To display the status of STP. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(stp)# show status STP Status : STP State : Enabled Bridge ID : 00:40:C7:D8:09:1D Bridge Priority : 61440 Designated Root : 00:40:C7:D8:09:1D Designated Priority :...

212 system set contact Syntax : set contact <contact string> Description : To set the contact description of the switch. Argument : <contact>:string length up to 40 characters. Possible value: <contact>: A, b, c, d, ... ,z and 1, 2, 3, …. etc. Example: GSW-0890(system)# set contact...

213 show Syntax : show Description : To display the basic information of the switch. Argument : None Possible value: None Example: GSW-0890(system)# show Model Name : GSW-0890 System Description : L2 Managed Switch Location : Contact : Device Name : GSW-0890 System Up Time : 0 Days 3 Hours 28 Mins 1...

214 tftp set server Syntax : set server <ip> Description : To set up the IP address of tftp server. Argument : <ip>: the IP address of tftp server Possible value: <ip>: tftp server ip Example: GSW-0890(tftp)# set server 192.168.3.111 show Syntax : show Description : To display the ...

215 time set daylightsaving Syntax: set daylightsaving <hr> <MM/DD/HH> <mm/dd/hh> Description: To set up the daylight saving. Argument: hr : daylight saving hour, range: -5 to +5 MM : daylight saving start Month (01-12) DD : daylight saving start Day (01-31) HH : daylight saving st...

217 trunk del trunk Syntax : del trunk <port-range> Description : To delete the trunking port. Argument : <port-range>: port range, syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 8 Possible value: <port-range>: 1 to 8 Example: GSW-0890(trunk)# del trunk 1 set priority Syntax : set priority <...

218 show aggtr-view Syntax : show aggtr-view Description : To display the aggregator list. Argument : None Possible value: None Example: GSW-0890(trunk)# show aggtr-view Aggregator 1) Method: None Member Ports: 1 Ready Ports:1 Aggregator 2) Method: LACP Member Ports: 2 Ready Ports: : : : show lacp-d...

219 show lacp-priority Syntax : show lacp-priority Description : To display the value of LACP Priority. Argument : None Possible value: None Example: GSW-0890(trunk)# show lacp-priority LACP System Priority : 32768 show status Syntax : show status Description : To display the aggregator status and t...

220 vlan del port-group Syntax: del port-group <name> Description: To delete the port-based vlan group. Argument: <name>: which vlan group you want to delete. Possible value: <name>: port-vlan name Example: GSW-0890(vlan)# del port-group VLAN-2 del tag-group Syntax: del tag-group &...

225 show pvid Syntax: show pvid Description: To display pvid, ingress/egress rule. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(vlan)# show pvid Port PVID Rule1 Rule2 Port Rule Untag Vid ------ ------ --------- --------- ----------- ----------- 1 1 Disable Disable Access - 2 1 Disable Dis...

226 vs disable Syntax: disable Description: To disable the virtual stack. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(vs)# disable enable Syntax: enable Description: To enable the virtual stack. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-0890(vs)# enable set gid Syntax: set gid &...

229 Appendix A Technical Specifications Features • 6 (10/100/1000Mbps) Gigabit Ethernet (TP) switching ports are compliant with IEEE802.3, 802.3u, 802.3z and 802.3ab. • 2 Gigabit TP/SFP fiber are dual media ports with auto detected function. • Non-blocking store-and-forward shared-memory Web-Smart s...

231 ƒ Diagnostic LED: System LED : Power, CPU Per Port LED: 10/100/1000M TP Port 1 to 8 : LINK/ACT, 10/100/1000Mbps 1000M SFP Fiber Port 7, 8 : SFP(LINK/ACT) ƒ Power Requirement : AC Line Voltage : 100 ∼ 240 V Frequency : 50 ∼ 60 Hz Consumption : 13W ƒ Ambient Temperature : 0 ° to 40 ° C ƒ Humidity ...

232 Management Software Specifications System Configuration Auto-negotiation support on 10/100/1000Base-TX ports, Web browser or console interface can set transmission speed (10/100/1000Mbps) and operation mode (Full/Half duplex) on each port, enable/disable any port, set VLAN group, set Trunk Conne...