Page 2 - Process ECP-2E Specifications; Table of Contents
Process ECP-2E Specifications -0 Table of Contents FILMS AND PROCESS SEQUENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1 Designated Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1Film Structure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Page 3 - PROCESS ECP-2E SPECIFICATIONS; FILMS AND PROCESS SEQUENCE; Designated Films; KODAK VISION Color Print Film / 2383; Film Structure
Process ECP-2E Specifications 9-1 9 PROCESS ECP-2E SPECIFICATIONS This module contains specifications describing continuous machine processing of Kodak color print films. The following modules are also used in conjunction with Process ECP-2E. Process ECP-2E differs from Process ECP-2D in that there ...
Page 4 - Table 9-1 Persulfate Bleach Sequence; Step; Alternative Ferricyanide or UL Bleach Sequence; KODAK VISION Color Print Film / 2383, KODAK; Film Storage and Handling; Care must be exercised in the handling of print film to; Other Film Characteristics
9-2 Process ECP-2E Specifications Process ECP-2E Steps Table 9-1 Persulfate Bleach Sequence If a customer wishes to retain the first fix and the first fix wash from Process ECP-2D, the sound application may still be skipped by threading the film directly from the bleach wash into the second fix. Ste...
Page 5 - Machine Design; Rollers contacting the emulsion should be undercut as
Process ECP-2E Specifications 9-3 PROCESSING MACHINE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION Machine Design The films intended for Process ECP-2E are processed in roll form in a continuous processing machine. Film is transported through the various solution tanks, emulsion side out, on a series of spools. These spo...
Page 8 - Construction Materials; Red brass is commonly found in ferricyanide bleach
9-6 Process ECP-2E Specifications Construction Materials The construction materials recommended for the developer, stop, fixer, and bleach solutions are listed in Table 9-2. All the bleaches are quite corrosive. The UL bleach is slightly more corrosive than ferricyanide bleach, but less corrosive th...
Page 10 - Filters; The ideal porosity rating for filters is 10 microns, but the; Crossover Squeegees; A crossover squeegee should be located on the exit strand; Dryer Cabinet; Either an impingement or convection (nonimpingement); Film Lubrication
9-8 Process ECP-2E Specifications Filters Filters are used to remove any insoluble material in the form of solids and tars from processing solutions and wash waters. If this material is not removed, it can adhere to the film being processed, machine tank walls, rollers, lines, etc. Filters are requi...
Page 11 - Countercurrent Washes; Figure 9-5 Four-Stage Countercurrent Wash; OPERATING SPECIFICATIONS; Mechanical Specifications
Process ECP-2E Specifications 9-9 Machine Exhaust and Room Ventilation Systems Install local exhausts at specific locations on the processing machine and at specific work areas to provide for the safety and comfort of the laboratory personnel. Supplement local exhausts with a room ventilation system...
Page 15 - UL Bleach Formulations; Selecting a Bleach Formulation; Conversion to UL Bleach
Process ECP-2E Specifications 9-13 UL Bleach Formulations Two UL Bleach formulations are available to fill various laboratory operating and environmental needs. They are: • Ammonium UL or “UL House” Bleach. This formulation contains the highest percentage of ammonium ion which maximizes bleach activ...
Page 16 - Chemical Supplies and Substitutions; If the odor or handling of acetic acid is a problem or; Drying Specifications; Adequate drying of color print film can be achieved in 3; Turbulation Specifications; The requirements for solution turbulation are dependent
9-14 Process ECP-2E Specifications Chemical Supplies and Substitutions Ferric nitrate is supplied in crystalline form as nonahydrate or dissolved in water as a 35 or 45% solution. Various bromides, carbonates, and hydroxides may be used interchangeably provided attention is given to effluent require...
Page 17 - Wash-Water Flow Rates; Decreased water flow in the final wash may increase the; Stop Wash; Rewash RW-1 is designed to avoid these sensitometric
Process ECP-2E Specifications 9-15 Wash-Water Flow Rates Adequate washing in conjunction with conservation of wash water is a matter of concern for all processors. Ways of reducing wash-water usage while maintaining adequate washing include: (1) using multi-stage countercurrent-flow washes, (2) inst...
Page 18 - Packaged Chemicals; Information on the known hazards and safe handling of
9-16 Process ECP-2E Specifications Table 9-7 Mechanical Specifications for Rewash RW-1 Process Steps KODAK Formula Temperature * * Fahrenheit temperatures are primary. Celsius temperatures are rounded consistent with process-control requirements. Time Replenisher (Wash Rate) per 100 ft. (30.5 m) of ...
Page 21 - Solution Mixing; Good mixing practices:; Caution
Process ECP-2E Specifications 9-19 Solution Mixing 1. Use the following mixing practices when preparing processing solutions with common mixing equipment. Mix solutions in the order in which the solutions occur in the process sequence. This order will minimize mixing time and oxidation, while provid...
Page 22 - Formulas and Analytical Specifications; Important; Developer
9-20 Process ECP-2E Specifications Formulas and Analytical Specifications Maintain the fresh tank formula specifications exactly as given on the following pages. Any large deviations from tank specifications, noted by chemical analysis, should be corrected immediately by appropriate additions or cut...
Page 23 - Stop
Process ECP-2E Specifications 9-21 Alternate Developer To process VISION Premier Color Print Film, the normal replenisher flow rate must be increased by 8%. If the footage processed is less than one tank turnover, no change of pH is required in the replenisher, but small adjustment could be necessar...
Page 24 - Accelerator; Persulfate Bleach
9-22 Process ECP-2E Specifications Accelerator To process VISION Premier Color Print Film, the accelerator replenisher flow rate may need to be increased. If only a small amount of footage is processed no change in the flow rate should be required in the replenisher. For larger quantities of VISION ...
Page 27 - Fixer; Alternate Process Fixer
Process ECP-2E Specifications 9-25 Fixer To be used with persulfate bleach (may also be used with alternate process bleaches) To process a large quantity (more than one tank turnover) of VISION Premier Color Print Film, the normal replenishment flow rate of the fix may need to be increased by up to ...
Page 28 - Final Rinse
9-26 Process ECP-2E Specifications Alternate Process Fixer The Sodium Fixer is recommended as an alternate fixer for use only with a persulfate bleach. The sodium fixer is not recommended for use in the ECN-2 process or as a “House Fixer”. To process a large quantity (more than one tank turnover) of...
Page 29 - Storage of Solutions; OPTICAL SOUND PROCESSING; Overview
Process ECP-2E Specifications 9-27 Storage of Solutions Do not use replenishers that have been stored at normal roomtemperatures 21 to 24°C (70 to 75°F), longer than the timesgiven in Table 9-9 . Storage temperatures higher than 24°C (75°F) will decrease the storage life of the solutions. Storagetem...
Page 30 - MORE INFORMATION; Or access Kodak’s home page on the Internet, web site
Revision 7/06Printed in U.S.A. Processing KODAK Color Print Films, Module 9 Process ECP-2E Specifications Processing KODAK Color Print Films, Module 9, Process ECP-2E Specifications MORE INFORMATION For more information on motion picture products, call or write to the Entertainment Imaging office ne...