Page 2 - Bidirectional Converter
Part I - A50/A51 RS-232 to RS-422/RS-485 Converter A50/A51 RS-232 to RS-422/RS-485 Bidirectional Converter
Page 4 - Copyright Notice
Copyright Notice This documentation is copyrighted by Moxa Technologies Co., Ltd.All rights are reserved. Moxa Technologies reserves the right tomake improvements to the products described in this manual at anytime without notice. Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate andrel...
Page 5 - Moxa Internet Services; Customer’s satisfaction is always our number one concern.
Moxa Internet Services Customer’s satisfaction is always our number one concern. To ensure customers get the full benefit of our services, Moxa InternetServices (MIS) have been built for technical support, product inquiry,new driver upgrade, etc. The followings are the services we provide. E-mail fo...
Page 6 - Table of Contents; Chapter 1. Introduction ..............................................; Features and Specifications; Chapter 3. Operation ................................................
Table of Contents Part I - A50/A51 RS-232 to RS-422/RS-485 Converter Chapter 1. Introduction ………………………………………. 1 1.1 Overview 1 1.2 Features and Specifications 2 1.3 Package Check List 5 Chapter 2. Installation ……………………………………….. 7 2.1 Installation Procedure 7 2.2 Switch Function Description 7 2.3 LED...
Page 7 - RS-232 Surge Protection; Chapter 1. Introduction...................................................; Chapter 2. Installation...................................................... 33; Installation Procedure; Appendix A RS-232 Pinouts and Cable Wiring........................
Table of Contents Part II - A60 RS-232 Surge Protection Chapter 1. Introduction…………………………………………… 29 1.1 Overview 30 1.2 Features and Specifications 30 1.3 Package Check List 31 Chapter 2. Installation……………………………………………… 33 2.1 Installation Procedure 33 2.2 LED Indicators 34 2.3 Self Test 36 Appendix ...
Page 9 - Outlook of A50
1 Chapter1 Introduction 1.1 Overview The MOXA RS-232 to RS-422/RS-485 bidirectional converters,A50 and A51, are designed to convert unbalanced (single-ended)RS-232 signals to balanced (differential) RS-422/RS-485signals, and vice versa. They are the best choices for those whowant to control devices ...
Page 10 - Outlook of A51; Features and Specifications; Features
Introduction Chapter 1 2 Outlook of A51 1.2 Features and Specifications Features Both A50 and A51 are RS-232 to RS-422/RS-485 bidirectionalconverters except that A51 has one more feature: isolationprotection, which provides high voltage protection up to 2000V. All the switches, SW1 and SW2, of A50/A...
Page 11 - Specifications
Chapter 1 Introduction 3 150mA power adapter or the pin 6 and pin 7 of the TerminalBlock. LED indicators are provided to show the status of datatransmitting/receiving, RTS signal and Power. To avoid over-current from the remote ground to converter'sground, an protect resistor has been added inside t...
Page 13 - Package Check List; One power adapter
Chapter 1 Introduction 5 1.3 Package Check List Upon unpacking your A50 or A51 package, you should find thefollowing items: v A50 (or A51) RS-232 to RS-422/RS-485 bidirectionalconverter (with isolation protection if A51) v One power adapter v Mounting Kit v A50/A51/A60 User's Manual
Page 15 - Installation Procedure
7 Chapter 2 Installation 2.1 Installation Procedure As RS-232 or RS-422/RS-485 port are labeled clearly on thesurface of the A50/A51 converter, please prepare the RS-232cable (refer to Appendix A, RS-232 Cable Wiring) and decidethe operation mode as well as 2/4-wire cable (refer to Chapter 3,Operati...
Page 16 - Switch settings table of SW1 and SW2 is as follows:
Chapter 2 l l Installation 8 Switch settings table of SW1 and SW2 is as follows: SW1*Full-duplex mode Off Half-duplex mode On SW2 Pin1 Pin2 Pin3 Pin4 *TxD always enabled On Off X X TxD always disabled Off Off X X TxD enabled by RTS Off On X X *RxD always enabled X X On Off RxD enabled by /RTS X X Of...
Page 17 - RJ-45 Connector
Installation l l Chapter 2 9 RxD indicator stands for data transmitting from RS-422/RS-485to RS-232. It shows red when connected and no data received. Itshows orange when connected and receiving data (In half-duplex mode, it shows red when line is not connected due to thecharacteristics of ICs for R...
Page 18 - Terminal Block
Chapter 2 l l Installation 10 A50/A51 A50/A51 RJ-45 Jack Terminal Block Connector Pinouts Signals Connector Pinouts Signals 1 nc 1 TxD B 2 nc 2 TxD A 3 GND 3 RxD B 4 TxD B 4 RxD A 5 TxD A 5 GND 6 RxD A 6 Power GND 7 RxD B 7 Power Input 8 GND 9 nc 10 nc(not connected) Note : Pin 6 and Pin 7 of Termin...
Page 23 - Off
Operation l l Chapter 3 15 In the graph, TA, TB, RA and RB could be either from RJ-45 orTerminal Blocks. The settings of the switches for each A50 (orA51) are as follows: SW1Full-duplex mode Off SW2 for Master Pin1 Pin2 Pin3 Pin4 TxD always enabled On Off X X RxD always enabled X X On Off SW2 for Sl...
Page 25 - On; TxD enabled by RTS
Operation l l Chapter 3 17 In the graph, TA, TB, RA and RB could be either from RJ-45 orTerminal Block. The settings of the switches for each A50 (orA51) are as follows: SW1 SW2 Pin1 Pin2 Pin3 Pin4 Half-duplex mode On TxD enabled by RTS Off On X X RxD enabled by / RTS X X Off On 3.3 Simplex/Transmit...
Page 29 - RS-232 interface with RJ-45 connector is depicted as follows.
~ 21 ~ Appendix A RS-232 Pinouts & Cable Wiring RS-232 interface with RJ-45 connector is depicted as follows. RJ-45 Connector A50/A51 RJ-45Connector Pinouts RS-232 Signals 1 DCD Always On 2 DSR 3 RTS 4 GND 5 TxD 6 RxD 7 GND 8 CTS 9 DTR 10 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Page 30 - DTE
Appendix A l l RS-232 Pinouts and Cable Wiring 22 Note : Each group of (RTS, CTS) and (DTR, DSR) pins havebeen shorted on A50/A51, which release the users fromthe hardware flow control cable wiring problem. Thus,there are two types of RS-232 cable wiring which arelisted below. Type 1 : To connect RS...
Page 31 - DCE
RS-232 Pinouts and Cable Wiring l l Appendix A 23 A50/A51 DCE RJ-45 Connector DB-25 Female 1 DCD 8 DCD 2 DSR 6 DTR 3 RTS 4 CTS 5 TxD 2 RxD 6 RxD 3 TxD 7 GND 7 GND 8 CTS 5 RTS 9 DTR 20 DSR Type 2: To connect RS-232 side of A50/A51 to a DTE, e.g. terminal or PC COM1/2, with 3-pin wiring if don'tcare H...
Page 32 - RTS
Appendix A l l RS-232 Pinouts and Cable Wiring 24 A50/A51 DCE RJ-45 Connector DB-25 Female 5 TxD 2 RxD 6 RxD 3 TxD 7 GND 7 GND 3 RTS 4 CTS 8 CTS 5 RTS 2 DSR 6 DTR 9 DTR 20 DSR 1 DCD 8 DCD
Page 33 - Remote site
~ 25 ~ A p p e n d ix B I m p e d a n c e M at c h i ng a n d T er m in at io n R e si sto rs When an electrical signal travels through two differentresistance junctions in a transmission line, the mismatch willsometimes cause signal reflection. Signal reflection causessignal distortion, which in tu...
Page 34 - stands for termination resistor near the receiving
Appendix B l l Impedance Matching and Termination Resistors 26 Note: 1. stands for termination resistor near the receiving side. RT1 is the space reserved inside A50/A51 forthis purpose. 2. The suggested termination resistor for AWG #26 cable is 100 ohm. 3. The suggested termination resistor for pho...
Page 35 - Refer to Chapter
~ 27 ~ Appendix C Troubleshooting Q1. Failure of data transmission. Solutions: 1. Check that the right power adapter is applied.2. Check that the RS-232 link is proper.3. Check that the RS-422/RS-485 link is proper.4. Check that the SW1 and SW2 are set properly. Q2. Data loss or error. Solution: Che...
Page 37 - rotection; Outlook of A60
~ 29 ~ Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Overview The MOXA RS-232 Surge Protection converter, A60, isdesigned to protect the RS-232 communication line from TOV(Transient Over Voltages) which comes from lightning,electrostatic discharge and other forms. TOV is always themajor factor which damages components...
Page 39 - A60 with Mounting Kit; A60 RS-232 surge protection converter
Introduction • • Chapter 1 ~ 31 ~ A60 with Mounting Kit 1.3 Package Check List Upon unpacking your A60 package, you should find thefollowing items: v A60 RS-232 surge protection converter v Mounting Kit v A50/A51/A60 User's Manual MountingScrew Fixing Screw T X D R X D R T S P W R Remote Local P rot...
Page 41 - hapter 2; Installation
~ 33 ~ hapter 2 Installation 2.1 Installation Procedure Even though the local and remote ports of A60's are labeled onthe surface of the A60 converter, please take care whenconnecting the cables to the A60 and the hosts. Note that thesurge from both the local and the remote site is blocked by theA60...
Page 43 - on
Installation • • Chapter 2 ~ 35 ~ RxD indicator (signal from remote port ) Green : when connected correctly and no data receiving. Orange : when receiving data from remote to local site. DTR/RTS indicators (signal from local port) Red : when connected and DTR (or RTS) signal turned on. Green : when ...
Page 44 - Local
Chapter 2 • • Introduction ~ 36 ~ 2.3 Self Test This configuration is for A60 self-test. Run terminal emulationprogram to see if what you received is what you typed. In the above graph, all the signal lines could be either fromremote site RJ-45 or Terminal Block and shorted as shown. P rotection A60...
Page 45 - A60 Terminal Block
~ 37 ~ ppendix A RS-232 Pinouts and Cable Wiring Below is RS-232 pinouts for RJ-45 connector or TerminalBlock. A60 RJ-45 A60 Terminal Block Connector Pinouts Signals Connector Pinouts Signals 1 DCD 1 TxD 2 DSR 2 RxD 3 RTS 3 DTR 4 GND 4 DSR 5 TxD 5 RTS 6 RxD 6 CTS 7 GND 7 GND 8 CTS 9 DTR 10 - A 1 2 3...
Page 46 - Terminal Block supports no DCD signal.
Appendix A • • RS-232 Pinouts and Cable Wiring ~ 38 ~ There are two types of RS-232 cable wiring which are listedbelow. Note: 1. Terminal Block supports no DCD signal. 2. DTE: Data Terminal Equipment like terminal or PC COM1/2; DCE: Data Communication Equipmentlike modem. Please check the precise DT...
Page 49 - Check that the data rate, data format are the same
ppendix B Troubleshooting Q1. Failure of data transmission. Solutions: Check that the RS-232 link is proper. Q2. Data loss or error. Solution: 1. Check that the data rate, data format are the same for both devices. 2. Surge occurs during the data transferring. Error detection and recovery should be ...