Page 2 - Prestige 2302 Support Notes; INDEX; What is the default LAN IP address and password? And, how do I change
Prestige 2302 Support Notes 2 INDEX Application Notes ......................................................................................................... 5 General Application Notes .....................................................................................5 Internet Connection.........
Page 5 - Application Notes; General Application Notes; Internet Connection
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 5 Application Notes General Application Notes Internet Connection The following figure shows a typical Internet access applicatio n using the Prestige. Before accessing the Internet in an office environment...
Page 6 - Follow these steps to configure Windows TCP/IP:; Disable WINS Resolution
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 6 • If you have only one computer, connect the computer to the LAN port on the Prestige using a crossover Ethernet cable (red). • If you have more than one computer, you must use a hub or switch to connect ...
Page 7 - or the console port.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 7 If you have a Single User Account (SUA), follow the procedure t o configure the Prestige. You can use a web browser (such as IE) to access the embedded web server on the Prestige for device management. Be...
Page 10 - WAN IP Address field.; Setup the Prestige as a DHCP Relay; can configure the P-2602 as a DHCP server or DHCP relay.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 10 WAN IP Address field. Setup the Prestige as a DHCP Relay • What is DHCP Relay? DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) allows a network device to obtain IP settings from a server. You can configure th...
Page 11 - Setup the Prestige as a DHCP Client
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 11 When the P-2602 is configured as a DHCP server, it assigns IP address to clients on the LAN. When the P-2602 acts as a DHCP relay, it forwards client DHCP requests to the DHCP server and forwards the res...
Page 12 - Configure an Internal Server Behind the Prestige; Introduction
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 12 Configure an Internal Server Behind the Prestige • Introduction SUA makes your LAN appear as a single machine to the outside world. However, you can make a server (such as a web server, FTP server or mai...
Page 13 - The following table lists some common service port numbers.; Service
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 13 • The following figure shows a configuration example to allow public access to an internal Web server. • The following table lists some common service port numbers. Service Port Number FTP 21 Telnet 23 S...
Page 14 - Configure a PPTP server Behind SUA
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 14 Configure a PPTP server Behind SUA • Introduction PPTP is a tunneling protocol defined by the PPTP forum that allows PPP packets to be encapsulated within Internet Protocol (IP) packets and forwarded ove...
Page 15 - corresponding PPTP device.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 15 The PPTP is already supported in Windows NT and Windows 98. For Windows 95, a software upgrade with Dial-Up Networking 1.2 is required. • Configuration This application note explains how to establish a P...
Page 16 - Windows NT RAS server.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 16 In Dial-up Networking, create a secure VPN connection through the Prestige (using the WAN IP address) and enter the correct user name and password to log into the Windows NT RAS server. Set the Prest...
Page 17 - connect to the PPTP server.; About Filters & Filter Examples; How does the ZyXEL filter feature work?
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 17 Once the connection is up, you can establish a secure VPN connection from the PPTP client to the ISP. The default gateway is then used to route the traffic between the PPTP client and the server. However...
Page 18 - Filter Structure; figure shows the logic flow of a filter rule on the Prestige.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 18 • Filter Structure The Prestige allows you to configure up to twelve filter sets with six rules in each set (for a total of 72 filter rules on the Prestige). You can apply up to four filter sets on a por...
Page 19 - Filter Types and SUA; device
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 19 • Filter Types and SUA You can configure two filter rule categories: device and protocol . The Generic filter rules belong to the device category; they act on the raw data from/to LAN and WAN. The IP and...
Page 20 - Generic
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 20 Generic and TCP/IP (and IPX) filter rules are in different filter sets. You can only activate one type of filter rules on the Prestige. The SMT automatically detects and preven ts you from activating two...
Page 23 - the filter rule settings.; Filter to block web services; Configuration
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 23 allowed in the pre-ZyNOS v3.40 firmware. Thus when you upgrade the firmware to ZyNOS v3.40, the old configuration is translated to the new format and any filter configuration inconsistence is logged. It ...
Page 26 - A filter to block a specific client
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 26 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 53 Port # Comp= Equal Source: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= Port # Comp= None TCP Estab= No More= No Log= None Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Forward Press ...
Page 27 - Create one rule to block all packets from this client.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 27 Menu 21 - Filter Set Configuration Filter Filter Set # Comments Set # Comments ------ ----------------- ------ ----------------- 1 Block a client 7 _______________ 2 _______________ 8 _______________ 3 _...
Page 28 - field for remote node setup.; A filter to block a specific MAC address; address on the LAN.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 28 Action Not Matched= Forward Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Key Settings: Source IP addr................Enter the IP address of the computer you want to block in this field IP Mask.................
Page 30 - Configurations; Generic Filter Rule; in the; Filter Type
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 30 - Sequence Number: 1280 - Optional Data: (32 bytes) Configurations From the packet trace example above, we know that a client is trying to ping the Prestige. And from the second trace using Ethernet Vers...
Page 31 - Yes
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 31 • Active Select Yes in the Active field. • Offset (in bytes) Enter 6 for the offset since the source MAC address starts at the 7th octet. This will set the Prestige to bypass checking on the first 6 octe...
Page 32 - 'Protocol Filter' field which allows you to; A filter to block NetBIOS packets
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 32 More= No Log= None Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Forward You can now apply the generic filter rule set in SMT Menu 3.1 - General Ethernet Setup. Note that you can only select 'Generic Filter' ...
Page 33 - Rule 3-Destination port number 138 with protocol number 6 (TCP)
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 33 o Rule 3-Destination port number 138 with protocol number 6 (TCP) o Rule 4-Destination port number 138 with protocol number 17 (UDP) o Rule 5-Destination port number 139 with protocol number 6 (TCP) o Ru...
Page 34 - Action Not Matched= Check Next Rule
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 34 Filter #: 1,1 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 6 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 137 Port # Comp= Equal Source: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask...
Page 36 - Rule 5-Destination port number 139 with protocol number 6 (TCP)
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 36 Menu 21.1.4 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 1,4 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 17 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 138 Port # Comp= Equa...
Page 37 - Rule 6-Destination port number 139 with protocol number 17 (UDP)
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 37 Port #= 0 Port # Comp= None TCP Estab= No More= No Log= None Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Check Next Rule Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: • Rule 6-Destination port number 139 with pr...
Page 38 - field for the remote
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 38 • After you have configured the rules for the first filter set, view the filter rule summary in SMT menu 21.2. Menu 21.2 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- ----------------------...
Page 40 - field
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 40 Menu 21.2 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- ---------------------------------------------- - - - 1 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, SP=137, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=53 N D N 2 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0....
Page 41 - site regardless of the WAN IP address on the Prestige.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 41 web site from the WAN when you have set up the DDNS settings. With DDNS, users can always access a web site regardless of the WAN IP address on the Prestige. When the ISP assigns the Prestige a new WAN I...
Page 42 - Field Settings for DDNS:; Network Management Using SNMP; in a network node.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 42 Field Settings for DDNS: Option Description Service Provider Enter the DDNS server in this field. Currently the Prestige supports WWW.DYNDNS.ORG . Host Enter the hostname given by the DDNS service provid...
Page 43 - where nodes may support different sets of manageable variables.; Management Information Base; MIB
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 43 SNMP variables are defined using the OSI Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1). ASN.1 specifies how a variable is encoded in a transmitted data frame; it is very powerful because the encoded data is self-...
Page 44 - Get; Allows the NMS to retrieve an object variable from the agent.; GetNext; operation, followed by a series of GetNext operations.; Set; Used by the agent to inform the NMS of some events.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 44 2. SNMPv1 Operations SNMP itself is a simple request/response protocol. 4 SNMPv1 operations are defined as below. • Get Allows the NMS to retrieve an object variable from the agent. • GetNext Allows the ...
Page 45 - An SNMP PDU contains the following fields:; PDU type; Specifies the type of PDU.; Request ID; Associates requests with responses.; Error status; Indicates an error and an error type.; Error index; Associates the error with an object variable.; ZyXEL SNMP Implementation; If the machine coldstarts, the trap will be sent after booting.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 45 (Get, Set, etc.) and the object values involved in the operatio n. The following figure shows the SNMPv1 message format. An SNMP PDU contains the following fields: • PDU type Specifies the type of PDU. •...
Page 46 - If the machine warmstarts, the trap will be sent after booting.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 46 • warmStart (defined in RFC-1215) : If the machine warmstarts, the trap will be sent after booting. • linkDown (defined in RFC-1215) : If a DSL or WAN link is down, the trap will be sent with the port nu...
Page 47 - Configure the Prestige for SNMP
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 47 4. Configure the Prestige for SNMP You can configure SNMP related settings on the Prestige in the WEB GUI. Log into the WEB GUI, click Management > Remote MGMT > SNMP.
Page 48 - Field Settings for SNMP:
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 48 Field Settings for SNMP: Option Descriptions Get Community Enter the correct Get Community. This Get Community must match the 'Get-' and 'GetNext' community requested from the NMS. The default is 'public...
Page 49 - Using syslog; Active: Select this check box to enable syslog logging.; UNIX Setup; Make sure that you start syslogd with the; CDR; board = the hardware board ID
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 49 Using syslog 4. Prestige Setup Configuration: 1. Active: Select this check box to enable syslog logging. 2. Syslog IP Address: Enter the IP address of the syslog server that you wish to send the syslog. ...
Page 50 - Packet triggered log
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 50 line = the WAN ID in a board channel = channel ID within the WAN call = the call reference number which starts from 1 and increments by 1 for each new call str = C01 Outgoing Call dev xx ch xx (dev:devic...
Page 51 - PPP Log
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 51 This message is available when the 'Log' is enabled in the filter rule setting. The message consists of the packet header and the filter rules log contents. Format: sdcmdSyslogSend(SYSLOG_FILLOG, SYSLOG_...
Page 52 - Using IP Alias; on the Prestige to access the Internet.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 52 Jul 19 11:43:55 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:BACP Opening Jul 19 11:44:00 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:LCP Closing Jul 19 11:44:05 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: pp...
Page 53 - IP Alias Setup
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 53 three internal routes to route packets among the three networks correctly. When you enable DHCP server on the Prestige, you can configure the client address pool for any of the networks. Copyright (c) 19...
Page 54 - Field Settings:
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 54 Field Settings: DHCP Setup If the Prestige's DHCP server is enabled, configure the client address pool for any of the three logical networks. TCP/IP Setup Enter the first LAN IP address for the Prestige....
Page 55 - System Date and Time Settings on the Prestige
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 55 • System Date and Time Settings on the Prestige Since the Prestige does not contain a RTC (Real-Time Clock) chip, you need to set the Prestige to obtain the current time and date information from an exte...
Page 56 - Using IP Multicast; What is IP Multicast ?
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 56 Using IP Multicast • What is IP Multicast ? Traditionally, IP packets are transmitted in two ways - unicast or broadcast. Multicast is a third way to deliver IP packets to a group of hosts. Host groups a...
Page 57 - Enable IGMP for a remote node in menu 11.3:; Multicast; Select IGMP-v1 for IGMP version 1 or IGMP-v2 for IGMP version 2.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 57 IP Address= N/A Edit IP Alias= No Third DNS Server= From ISP IP Address= N/A DHCP Server Address= N/A Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Enable IGMP for a remote node in menu 11.3: Menu 11.3 - Remo...
Page 58 - Using Prestige traffic redirect; What is Traffic Redirect ?
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 58 Using Prestige traffic redirect • What is Traffic Redirect ? Traffic redirect forwards WAN traffic to a backup gateway when the Prestige cannot connect to the Internet through its normal gateway. Thus th...
Page 59 - Traffic Redirect on the LAN
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 59 Traffic Redirect on the LAN • Traffic Redirect Setup In SMT Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup, specify the conditions that set the Prestige to forward outgoing traffic to a backup gateway when the DSL connection i...
Page 61 - wireless networks.; Devices
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 61 Using Universal Plug n Play (UPnP) • 1. What is UPnP UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) allows you to easily connect to and manage computers, network printers, appliance, wireless devices and other UPnP-capa...
Page 62 - Services; UPnP Operations
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 62 • Services : Services are provided by devices, such as time services provided by alarm clocks. In UPnP, services are described in XML format. Control points can set/get services information from devices....
Page 63 - Using UPnP in ZyXEL devices; is available in Microsoft ME or XP).
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 63 • Presentation: Each device can provide its own control interface in the form of a URL link. This allows users to access the web management interface on the device by entering the URL address and control...
Page 64 - Select Enable UPnP service to activate UpnP on the device.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 64 Select Enable UPnP service to activate UpnP on the device. Select the Allow users to make configuration changes through UPnP check box allows you to access and change the configuration on the device. For...
Page 68 - Then turn on the device
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 68 Trunk Setup in P-2302HWL/HWUDL-P1 • Follow the 3 steps below to set up trunks on P-2302HWL/HWUDL-P1. o Step 1: Connect the ports (WAN, LAN, Lifeline and FXS) on P-2302HWL/HWUDL-P1. Then turn on the devic...
Page 69 - Step 2: Access the web configurator and click VoIP > Advance Setting.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 69 o Step 2: Access the web configurator and click VoIP > Advance Setting. Select the "primary compression to G.729" and "DTMF mode to SIP info" options . o Step 3: Click VoIP > Trunki...
Page 70 - So how do you make a phone call over the PSTN and SIP networks?
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 70 So how do you make a phone call over the PSTN and SIP networks? Two examples are described next. Example 1: To make phone call over the PSTN and SIP networks, enter the pin code if required. SIP initiate...
Page 71 - forwards it to SIP; VoIP Application Notes; SIP Account Setup; telephone networks.; provider prior to configuring a SIP account on the Prestige.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 71 Example 2: To make a phone call over PSTN and SIP networks, enter the pin code if required. PSTN initiates the call and forwards it to SIP . VoIP Application Notes SIP Account Setup VoIP is the sending o...
Page 72 - list box, select a SIP account you want to configure.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 72 After you have obtained the account information your ITSP provider provided, you can start configuring the SIP account. Step 1. Log into the web configurator on the Prestige. Open a web browser and enter...
Page 73 - SIP account to use in the Outgoing Call Use section.; account's incoming call is received.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 73 Step 7. You associate the SIP account to a specified phone port on the ZyXEL device. This allows you to set which phone(s) to use (ring) when an incoming call is received. In the WEB GUI, click VoIP >...
Page 74 - Label
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 74 Label Description SIP Account You can configure the Prestige to use multiple SIP accounts. Select one to configure its settings on the Prestige. SIP Number A SIP account's Uniform Resource Identifier (UR...
Page 76 - To configure advanced phone port setting, follow the steps below.; The table below describes the related fields.; Use this field to select the phone port that you want to configure.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 76 To configure advanced phone port setting, follow the steps below. Step 1. Access the web configurator on the Prestige. In a web browser, enter the management IP address (the default is 192.168.1.1) of th...
Page 78 - Follow the steps below to configure the speed dial phone book.; Each field's detail description of the page is listed below.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 78 Follow the steps below to configure the speed dial phone book. Step 1. Access the web configurator on the Prestige. In a web browser, enter the management IP address (the default is 192.168.1.1) of the P...
Page 80 - Clear; FAQ; ZyNOS FAQ; download web site as they become available.; How to access the embedded web configurator?; Apply to save the changes.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 80 Clear Click this button to remove all of the entries from the speed dial phonebook. FAQ ZyNOS FAQ What is ZyNOS? ZyNOS is ZyXEL's proprietary Network Operating System. It is the platform on all Prestige ...
Page 81 - How do I upload the firmware via the web configurator?
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 81 How do I upload the firmware via the web configurator? Follow the procedure below to update the device firmware via th e web configurator. a. Log into the web configurator. b. In the navigation panel, cl...
Page 82 - Why can't I telnet into Prestige from the WAN?
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 82 Follow the procedure below to back up the configuration file from the device via the web configurator. a. Log on into the web configurator. b. In the navigation panel, click MAINTENANCE. c. Click the Con...
Page 83 - What is the difference between NAT and SUA?; finding themselves unable to connect to the Internet.; How many network users does SUA/NAT support?
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 83 What is SUA? When should I use SUA? SUA (Single User Account) is a unique feature supported by the Prestige to allow more than one person to access the Internet concurrently for the cost of a single user...
Page 84 - What are Device and Protocol filters?; Product FAQ; What is the Prestige Internet Access Sharing Router?; supports PPPoE Internet connection type.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 84 What are Device and Protocol filters? In ZyNOS, there are two filter groups: device filter and protocol filter. Generic filters belong to the device filter group while TCP/IP and IPX filters belong to th...
Page 85 - account to enter in the Prestige.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 85 What do I need to use the Prestige? Ethernet ports for LAN and WAN connection. You should connect the computer to the LAN port and the external modem to the WAN port. If the ISP uses PPPoE or Roadrunner ...
Page 86 - Web browser- embedded web server for easy configuration; What network interface does the Prestige support?; on-line with the Prestige Internet Access Sharing Router.; Does the Prestige support dynamic IP addressing?; e-mail, if they have been assigned the proper access rights.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 86 b. Web browser- embedded web server for easy configuration What network interface does the Prestige support? The Prestige comes with a 10/100M Ethernet interface to connect to your LAN computer and the e...
Page 87 - Road Runner; What DHCP capability does the Prestige support?
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 87 What is the difference between the 'Standard' and 'RoadRunner' service? The Road Runner service is commonly used in the USA and it requires the user to "log in" to the service provider network be...
Page 88 - What network interface does the new Prestige series support?; while transferring files to the Prestige.; How fast is the DSL connection?
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 88 What network interface does the new Prestige series support? The new Prestige series comes with an auto MDX/MDIX 10/100M Ethernet LAN port to connect to computer(s) or switch(es) on the LAN and one 10/10...
Page 90 - MAC address and update SMT menu 24.1.; IP address attached on LAN.; System Name: Enter the same name as the computer.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 90 You can set the Prestige to copy the MAC address of the computer whose MAC address is authorized by the ISP. The Prestige will use the copied MAC address as its WAN MAC address. In SMT menu 2, enter the ...
Page 91 - username and password exactly as provided by your ISP in SMT menu 4.; Dynamic
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 91 This authentication method is used mostly by ISPs providing RoadRunner services (for example, RR-TAS (Toshiba Authentication Service) or RR-Manager authentication). You must configure the service type, u...
Page 92 - request an IP address.; When do I need the DDNS service?; Currently, the Prestige supports
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 92 What is BOOTP/DHCP? BOOTP (Bootstrap Protocol) and DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) are mechanisms to dynamically assign an IP address to a TCP/IP client from the se rver. In this case, the Pre...
Page 93 - What is DDNS wildcard?; Yes. the Prestige supports DDNS wildcard that; Can VPN tunnels still work on a Prestige using SUA?; negotiation, SUA should not change the original source port.; How do I set up my Prestige to route IPsec packets over SUA?; VoIP FAQ; What is Voice over IP?
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 93 What is DDNS wildcard? Some DDNS servers support the wildcard feature which allows the *.yourhost.dyndns.org hostname to be mapped to the same IP address as yourhost.dyndns.org. This feature is useful wh...
Page 94 - How does Voice over IP work?; digital signal back to analog so the voice can be heard on the phone.; and applications using IP.; has its advantages and disadvantages.; What advantage does Voice over IP provide?
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 94 Voice over IP (VoIP) is an emerging technology based on open IEEE standards. VoIP refers to the transmission of voice data over the Internet. Various protocols are available for voice transport. The most...
Page 95 - Can H.323 and SIP interoperate with each other?; able to communicate to one another.; What is voice quality?; represent bad voice quality.; What is the relationship between codec and VoIP?; at the cost of reduced voice quality.; What codec types does Prestige support?; The Prestige supports the following commonly used codecs.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 95 International Telecommunication Union standard, it was designed from a telecommunications perspective. Both standards have the same objective - to enable voice and multimedia convergence with IP protocol...
Page 96 - Which codec should I choose?; the amount of traffic in your network.; I am unable to register to a SIP server; If you are unable to register to a SIP server, do the following.; I can register to the SIP server but cannot establish a call; NAT router or a firewall blocks the traffic.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 96 • G.711a-law voice codec Which codec should I choose? Choose a codec that is also supported on the remote VoIP host since both ends of the VoIP connection must use the same codec. In general, a codec wit...
Page 97 - should I do next?; problem to ZyXEL tech center.; What should I do if there may be a hardware problem with my Prestige?
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 97 It is NOT recommended that you install a NAT router in front of the Prestige as this may cause unexpected problems. If you still want to install a NAT router, use a VoIP ATA (VoIP Analog Telephone Adapte...
Page 98 - Trouble Shooting; Unable to Get WAN IP from ISP; ISP will provide the WAN IP address to the user.; If your ISP checks the MAC address; WAN MAC address and update SMT menu 24.1.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 98 Trouble Shooting Unable to Get WAN IP from ISP My Prestige cannot obtain an IP address from the ISP for Internet access, what should I do? There are various ways your ISP controls user access and login. ...
Page 99 - If your ISP checks the Host Name; set the same name as the Prestige's system name in SMT menu 1.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 99 Menu 2 - WAN Setup MAC Address: Assigned By= IP address attached on LAN IP Address= 192.168.1.33 Field settings: • Assigned By=, Select IP address attached on LAN . • IP Address=, Enter the IP address of...
Page 100 - System Name: Enter the same name as the compute name on the computer.; If your ISP checks the User ID
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 100 Third System DNS Server= From ISP IP Address= N/A Edit Dynamic DNS= No Field Setting: • System Name: Enter the same name as the compute name on the computer. 3. If your ISP checks the User ID This authe...
Page 101 - WAN IP Address Assignment:; Using Embedded Packet Trace; Embedded Packet Trace
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 101 IP Subnet Mask= N/A Gateway IP Address= N/A Network Address Translation= SUA Only Field settings: g. Service Type: Select RR-TAS or RR-Manager authentication method used by your ISP. h. Login Server: En...
Page 102 - Online Trace--display the trace real time on screen; sys trcp channel enet1 none; sys trcl sw on; sys trcd brief
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 102 There are two ways to view the trace result: 1. Online Trace--display the trace real time on screen 2. Offline Trace--capture the trace first and display later The following details the trace commands i...
Page 106 - Trace WAN packet
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 106 Source IP = 0xC0A80102 (192.168.1.2) Destination IP = 0xC01F0782 (192.31.7.130) TCP Header: Source Port = 0x045C (1116) Destination Port = 0x0050 (80) Sequence Number = 0x00BD15A8 (12391848) Ack Number ...
Page 110 - Offline Trace
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 110 IP Header: IP Version = 4 Header Length = 20 Type of Service = 0x00 (0) Total Length = 0x0028 (40) Identification = 0x7B0C (31500) Flags = 0x02 Fragment Offset = 0x00 Time to Live = 0x7F (127) Protocol ...
Page 111 - Trace LAN packet; Wait for packets to pass through the Prestige on the LAN; sys trcl sw off; sys trcp brief
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 111 1. Trace LAN packet 2. Trace WAN packet 1. Trace LAN packet 1.1 Disable WAN packet trace: sys trcp channel enet1 none 1.2 Enable LAN packet trace: sys trcp channel enet0 bothway 1.3 Enable trace logging...
Page 113 - Wait for packets to pass through the Prestige on the WAN
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 113 0000: 02 04 05 B4 RAW DATA: 0000: 00 80 C8 4C EA 63 00 A0-C5 92 13 11 08 00 45 00 ...L.c........E. 0010: 00 2C 7F 02 40 00 ED 06-85 7D C0 1F 07 82 C0 A8 .,..@....}...... 0020: 01 02 00 50 04 4F D9 1B-18...
Page 116 - Debugging PPPoE Connection; procedure below to perform packet trace for troubleshooting.
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 116 Destination Port = 0x0050 (80) Sequence Number = 0x00C8C015 (13156373) Ack Number = 0x4D713E47 (1299267143) Header Length = 20 Flags = 0x18 (.AP...) Window Size = 0x1E87 (7815) Checksum = 0x4374 (17268)...
Page 117 - Example- Trace Example on a crashed system
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 117 2. Enter the SMT through the console port 3. Enter SMT Menu 24.8-CI command mode 4. Type the following commands: sys trcp sw on (turn on packet trace) sys errctl 3 (save crash information and set th...
Page 120 - LAN/WAN Packet Trace; Offline Trace-- save the trace results first and display them later
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 120 Press ENTER to continue... Enter Password : XXXX LAN/WAN Packet Trace You can use the packet trace feature on the Prestige to record and analyze packets transmitting through the LAN and WAN interfaces. ...
Page 121 - Disable capture the WAN packet trace:
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 121 1.1 Disable capture the WAN packet trace: sys trcp channel mpoa00 none 1.2 Enable capture the LAN packet trace: sys trcp channel enet0 bothway 1.3 Enable trace logging: sys trcp sw on & sys trcl sw ...
Page 127 - Display specific packet trace results:
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 127 0010: 04 8B B1 39 40 00 EE 06-A9 AB C0 1F 07 82 CA 84 ...9@........... 0020: 9B 61 00 50 28 1E D3 E9-59 85 00 C1 8F 63 50 19 .a.P(...Y....cP. 0030: FA F0 37 35 00 00 DF 33-AF 62 58 37 52 3D 79 99 ..75.....
Page 128 - CLI Command List; . You must unzip the package to get the release note in
Prestige 2302 Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 128 CLI Command List The most updated CI command list is available in the release notes with every ZyXEL firmware release. Download the latest firmware package (*.zip), from ZyXEL’s public WEB site at http:...
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