Page 2 - INDEX; What is the default LAN IP address and Password? Moreover, how do I
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 2 INDEX Application Notes ......................................................................................................... 5 General Application Notes .........................................
Page 3 - My Prestige can not get an IP address from the ISP to connect to the
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 3 What is the difference between NAT and SUA? ......................................... 81 How many network users can the SUA/NAT support? ............................... 82 What are Device filters ...
Page 4 - Can the ZyXEL device SUA handle IPsec packets sent by the VPN
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 4 What DDNS servers does the ZyXEL device support? ............................... 91 What is DDNS wildcard?............................................................................. 91 Does the ...
Page 5 - Application Notes; General Application Notes; Internet Connection
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 5 Application Notes General Application Notes Internet Connection A typical Internet access application of the ZyXEL device is shown below. For a small office, there are some components needs to be ...
Page 6 - Follow these steps to configure Windows TCP/IP:; Disable WINS Resolution
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 6 • If you only have one PC, connect the PC's Ethernet adapter to the ZyXEL device's LAN port with a crossover (red one) Ethernet cable. • If you have more than one PC, both the PC's Ethernet adapte...
Page 7 - Retrieve Prestige Web
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 7 The following procedure is for the most typical usage of the ZyXEL device where you have a single-user account (SUA). The ZyXEL device supports embedded web server that allows you to use Web brows...
Page 8 - Configures Internet access by using WIZARD SETUP
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 8 3. Configures Internet access by using WIZARD SETUP
Page 9 - The Web screen shown below takes PPPoE as the example.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 9 The Web screen shown below takes PPPoE as the example.
Page 10 - Setup the ZyXEL device as a DHCP Relay
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 10 Select “Dynamic＂ if the ISP provides the IP dynamically, otherwise select “Use Fixed IP address＂ and enter the static IP given by ISP in the box following“MY WAN IP Address＂field. Setup the ZyXEL...
Page 11 - negotiating between the DHCP clients and the server. See figure 1.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 11 LAN clients. When it is configured as DHCP relay, it is reponsable for forwarding the requests and responses negotiating between the DHCP clients and the server. See figure 1. • Setup the ZyXEL d...
Page 12 - Configure an Internal Server Behind SUA; Introduction; WAN IP; address which can be obtained from menu 24.1.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 12 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Configure an Internal Server Behind SUA • Introduction If you wish, you can make internal servers (e.g., Web, ftp or mail server) accessible for outside u...
Page 13 - Port numbers for some services; Service
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 13 • For example (Configuring an internal Web server for outside access) : • Port numbers for some services Service Port Number FTP 21 Telnet 23 SMTP 25 DNS (Domain Name Server) 53 www-http (Web) 80
Page 14 - Configure a PPTP server Behind SUA
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 14 Configure a PPTP server Behind SUA • Introduction PPTP is a tunneling protocol defined by the PPTP forum that allows PPP packets to be encapsulated within Internet Protocol (IP) packets and forwa...
Page 15 - the appropriate private IP address of Windows NT server.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 15 The PPTP is supported in Windows NT and Windows 98 already. For Windows 95, it needs to be upgraded by the Dial-Up Networking 1.2 upgrade. • Configuration This application note explains how to es...
Page 16 - address for logging to NT RAS server.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 16 Add one VPN connection from Dial-Up Networking by entering the correct username & password and the IP address of the ZyXEL device's Internet IP address for logging to NT RAS server. Set t...
Page 17 - after the dial-up connection has been established.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 17 C:\ping 203.66.113.2 When a dial-up connection to ISP is established, a default gateway is assigned to the router traffic through that connection. Therefore, the output below shows the default ga...
Page 18 - About Filter & Filter Examples; How does ZyXEL filter work?; Filter Structure
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 18 About Filter & Filter Examples How does ZyXEL filter work? • Filter Structure The ZyXEL device allows you to configure up to twelve filter sets with six rules in each set, for a total of 72 f...
Page 19 - Filter Types and SUA; Conceptually, there are two categories of filter rules:
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 19 • Filter Types and SUA Conceptually, there are two categories of filter rules: device and protocol . The Generic filter rules belong to the
Page 20 - LAN device and protocol input filter sets.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 20 device category; they act on the raw data from/to LAN and WAN. The IP and IPX filter rules belong to the protocol category; they act on the IP and IPX packets. In order to allow users to specify ...
Page 21 - Generic
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 21 Generic and TCP/IP (and IPX) filter rules are in different filter sets. The SMT will detect and prevent the mixing of different category rules within any filter set in Menu 21. In the following e...
Page 23 - device filters
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 23 Active= Yes Bridge= No Encapsulation= PPP Edit PPP Options= No Incoming: Rem IP Addr= ? Rem Login= test Edit IP/IPX/Bridge= No Rem Password= ******** Outgoing: Session Options: My Login= testt Ed...
Page 24 - Filter for blocking the web service; Configuration
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 24 Filter for blocking the web service • Configuration Before configuring a filter, you need to know the following information: 1. The outbound packet type (protocol & port number) 2. The source...
Page 27 - A filter for blocking a specific client
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 27 Port #= Port # Comp= None TCP Estab= No More= No Log= None Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Forward Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: 5. After the three rules are completed, you wi...
Page 28 - One rule for blocking all packets from this client
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 28 Set # Comments Set # Comments ------ ----------------- ------ ----------------- 1 Block a client 7 _______________ 2 _______________ 8 _______________ 3 _______________ 9 _______________ 4 ______...
Page 29 - 'Source IP; A filter for blocking a specific MAC address; Before you Begin
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 29 Key Settings: Source IP addr................Enter the client IP in this field IP Mask..........................here the IP mask is used to mask the bits of the IP address given in the 'Source IP ...
Page 30 - The detailed format of the Ethernet Version II:
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 30 0030: 67 68 69 6a 6b 6c 6d 6e 6f 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 0040: 77 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 TIME: 37c060 enet0-XMIT len:74 call=0 0000: [00 80 c8 4c ea 63] [00 a0 c5 01 23 45] 08 00 45 00 0010: 00 ...
Page 31 - Configurations
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 31 - Sequence Number: 1280 - Optional Data: (32 bytes) Configurations From the above first trace, we know a client is trying to ping request the ZyXEL router. And from the second trace, we know the ...
Page 33 - You can now apply it to the; A filter for blocking the NetBIOS packets
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 33 Filter #: 1,2 Filter Type= Generic Filter Rule Active= Yes Offset= 6 Length= 6 Mask= ffffffffffff Value= 0080c810234a More= No Log= None Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Forward You can n...
Page 34 - settings are described as follows.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 34 filter sets applied to menu 3.1 and menu 4.1 for activating the NetBIOS services. The details of the filter settings are described as follows. • Configuration The packets need to be blocked are a...
Page 35 - Rule 1-Destination port number 137 with protocol number 6 (TCP)
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 35 Enter Filter Set Number to Configure= 1 Edit Comments= Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Configure the first filter set 'NetBIOS_WAN' by selecting the Filter Set number 1. • Rule 1-Destina...
Page 36 - Rule 3-Destination port number 138 with protocol number 6 (TCP)
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 36 Menu 21.1.2 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 1,2 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 17 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 137 Port # Co...
Page 37 - Rule 4-Destination port number 138 with protocol number 17 (UDP)
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 37 Source: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 0 Port # Comp= None TCP Estab= No More= No Log= None Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Check Next Rule Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Ca...
Page 38 - Rule 5-Destination port number 139 with protocol number 6 (TCP)
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 38 • Rule 5-Destination port number 139 with protocol number 6 (TCP) Menu 21.1.5 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 1,5 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 6 IP Source Route= No Des...
Page 39 - in the remote node
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 39 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 139 Port # Comp= Equal Source: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 0 Port # Comp= None TCP Estab= N/A More= No Log= None Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Fo...
Page 41 - in the Menu 3 for blocking
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 41 Port # Comp= Equal Source: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 137 Port # Comp= Equal TCP Estab= N/A More= No Log= None Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Forward Press ENTER to Confi...
Page 42 - IP associated with dynamic IPs.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 42 protocol filters= device filters= Using the Dynamic DNS (DDNS) 1. What is DDNS? The DDNS service, an IP Registry provides a public central data base where information such as email addresses, hos...
Page 43 - Key Settings for using DDNS function:; Network Management Using SNMP
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 43 Key Settings for using DDNS function: Option Description Service Provider Enter the DDNS server in this field. Currently, we support WWW.DYNDNS.ORG . Host Enter the hostname you subscribe from th...
Page 44 - Simple Network Management Protocol; A small set of management operations.; Management Information Base; Reads
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 44 The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an applications-layer protocol used to exchange the management information between network devices (e.g., routers). By using SNMP, network adminis...
Page 45 - Writes
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 45 7. Writes Write is used to control the managed devices, NMSs write variables that are stored in the managed devices. 8. Traversal operations NMSs use these operations to determine which variables...
Page 46 - The SNMP PDU contains the following fields:
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 46 • Get Allows the NMS to retrieve an object variable from the agent. • GetNext Allows the NMS to retrieve the next object variable from a table or list within an agent. In SNMPv1, when a NMS wants...
Page 47 - Error index; Associates the error with a particular object variable.; ZyXEL SNMP Implementation; If the machine coldstarts, the trap will be sent after booting.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 47 • Error index Associates the error with a particular object variable. • Variable-bindings Associates particular object with their value. 3. ZyXEL SNMP Implementation ZyXEL currently includes SNMP...
Page 48 - Configure the ZyXEL device for SNMP
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 48 In some cases (download new files, CI command "sys reboot", ...), reboot is done intentionally. And traps with the message "System reboot by user !" will be sent. (ii) For fatal e...
Page 49 - Option
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 49 Key Settings: Option Descriptions Get Community Enter the correct Get Community. This Get Community must match the 'Get-' and 'GetNext' community requested from the NMS. The default is 'public'. ...
Page 50 - Using syslog; Active, use the space bar to turn on the syslog option.; UNIX Setup; Make sure that your syslogd starts with; CDR
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 50 Using syslog 4. Prestige Setup Configuration: 1. Active, use the space bar to turn on the syslog option. 2. Syslog IP Address, enter the IP address of the UNIX server that you wish to send the sy...
Page 51 - Packet triggered log
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 51 board = the hardware board ID line = the WAN ID in a board channel = channel ID within the WAN call = the call reference number which starts from 1 and increments by 1 for each new call str = C01...
Page 52 - Filter log
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 52 • Filter log This message is available when the 'Log' is enabled in the filter rule setting. The message consists of the packet header and the log of the filter rules. Format: sdcmdSyslogSend(SYS...
Page 53 - Using IP Alias
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 53 Jul 19 11:43:38 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:BACP Starting Jul 19 11:43:43 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:IPCP Opening Jul 19 11:43:51 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications...
Page 54 - IP Alias Setup
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 54 There are three internal virtual LAN interfaces for the ZyXEL device to route the packets from/to the three networks correctly. They are enif0 for the major network, enif0:0 for the IP alias 1 an...
Page 55 - DHCP Setup; the three networks.; Edit IP Alias; Toggle to
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 55 DHCP Server Address= N/A Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Key Settings: DHCP Setup If the ZyXEL device's DHCP server is enabled, the IP pool for the clients can be any of the three networ...
Page 56 - IP Alias 1
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 56 IP Alias 1 Toggle to 'Yes' and enter the second LAN IP address for the ZyXEL device. This will create the second route in the enif0:0 interface. IP Alias 2 Toggle to 'Yes' and enter the third LAN...
Page 57 - Using IP Multicast; What is IP Multicast ?
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 57 Using IP Multicast • What is IP Multicast ? Traditionally, IP packets are transmitted in two ways - unicast or broadcast. Multicast is a third way to deliver IP packets to a group of hosts. Host ...
Page 58 - IP Multicast Setup
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 58 immediate-neighbor multicast routers so the multicast routers can decide if a multicast packet needs to be forwarded. At start up, the ZyXEL device queries all directly connected networks to gath...
Page 59 - Multicast; What is Traffic Redirect ?
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 59 Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options IP Address Assignment= Dynamic Rem IP Addr= N/A Rem Subnet Mask= N/A My WAN Addr= N/A Network Address Translation= SUA Only Metric= 1 Private= No RIP...
Page 60 - Traffic Redirect on WAN port
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 60 You can deploy the backup gateway on the WAN or LAN of Prestige. However, if you would like to deploy the backup gateway on the WAN of Prestige, please make sure that your Prestige has a static W...
Page 61 - to this IP address if Prestige's Internet connection terminates.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 61 Configure parameters that determine when Prestige will forward WAN traffic to the backup gateway using SMT Menu 11.6-Traffic Redirect Setup. Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Menu 11.6 - Traffic Re...
Page 62 - type of physical networking media – wired or wireless.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 62 You can also configure traffic redirect via web configuration. The configuration page is in ADVANCED/WAN/Traffic Redirect. Using Universal Plug n Play (UPnP) • 1. What is UPnP UPnP (Universal Plu...
Page 63 - Devices; UPnP Operations
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 63 • Devices : Network devices, such as networking gateways, TV, refrigerators, printers...etc, which provides services. • Services : Services are provided by devices, such as time services provided...
Page 64 - Using UPnP in ZyXEL devices; Microsoft WinME or WinXP.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 64 • Control: Devices can be manipulated by control points through Control message. • Eventing: Devices can send event message to notify control points if there is any update on services provided. •...
Page 65 - Enable UPnP function in ZyXEL device
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 65 1. Enable UPnP function in ZyXEL device Go to Management->UPnP, check two boxes, Enable UPnP service and Allow users to make configuration changes through UPnP. The first check box enables UPn...
Page 66 - Start a Video conversation with one online user.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 66 3. Start a Video conversation with one online user.
Page 69 - VoIP Application Notes; Setup SIP Account; telephone networks.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 69 VoIP Application Notes Setup SIP Account VoIP is the sending of voice signals over the Internet Protocol. This allows you to make phone calls and send faxes over the Internet at a fraction of the...
Page 70 - configure the SIP account properly.; provider prior to configure SIP account on to the unit.; account you will like to configure.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 70 The ZyXEL device can hold up to two SIP account simultaneously please follow the below instruction to configure the SIP account properly. Note: You should have a voice account already set up and ...
Page 71 - out caller ID leave the check box uncheck.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 71 Step 4. Check active box if you like to use this account and fill in the account information the ITSP provided you in the SIP setting category. Which will normally include you SIP number, SIP loc...
Page 72 - account is being called for the incoming call.; one to configure its settings on the ZyXEL device.; SIP Number; Enter your SIP number in this field. You can use up to 31 ASCII; SIP Local Port; Type the IP address of the SIP server in this field.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 72 Step 8. Click on Apply to save the setting and take effect. If you would like to configure the 2nd SIP account, please select SIP2 by using the SIP account selector than follow step 1 to 8 to com...
Page 74 - To configure the phone port setting please follow the below steps:
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 74 Advanced Settings Click Settings to open a screen where you can configure the Prestige’s advanced VoIP settings like SIP server settings, the RTP port range and the coding type. Apply Click Apply...
Page 75 - on Phone to enter phone port configuration page.; Each field's detail description is listed below.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 75 Step 2. Enter the administrator password appear on the page of login and click on login. The default is '1234' Step 3. On the left column click on Voice to bring you to voice function menu. While...
Page 76 - Click; to save your changes back to the Prestige.; Reset; Click; to begin configuring this screen afresh.; Phone book Speed dial
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 76 Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the Prestige. Reset Click Reset to begin configuring this screen afresh. Phone book Speed dial Prestige allows you to configure up to 10 SIP numbers...
Page 77 - new entry category on the speed dial field.; Each field's detail description of the page is listed below.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 77 Step 3. On the left column click on PHONEBOOK to bring you to Speed Dial page to enter phone book configuration page. Step 4. Select the entry number you wish to add the to the phone book by the ...
Page 78 - FAQ; ZyNOS FAQ; download site as they become available.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 78 a telephone attached to the Prestige in order to call the party named in this entry. Name This is the descriptive name of the party that you will use this speed dial entry to call. SIP Number Thi...
Page 79 - Log on into the web configurator.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 79 The Web configurator a user friendly configuration interface via user's web browser, which can be access by typing in the LAN IP address of the Prestige in users web browser. To access the Presti...
Page 80 - How do I upload or backup ROMFILE via web configurator?; need of resetting SMT to factory default.; Why can't I make Telnet to Prestige from WAN?; There are three possible reasons that Telnet from WAN is blocked.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 80 b. To backup your firmware, use the FTP client program to get file 'ras' from the Prestige. How do I upload or backup ROMFILE via web configurator? In some situations, you may need to upload the ...
Page 81 - You have not enable Telnet service on WAN interface in Menu 24.11.; What should I do if I forget the system password?; button is located near by the power jack on the unit back panel .; What is the difference between NAT and SUA?; finding themselves unable to connect to the Internet.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 81 a. You have not enable Telnet service on WAN interface in Menu 24.11. b. Telnet service is enabled but your host IP is not the secured host entered in Menu 24.11. In this case, the error message ...
Page 82 - above without going through each and every host.; How many network users can the SUA/NAT support?; Product FAQ; Is the ZyXEL device an Internet Access Sharing Router?; high quality networking environment.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 82 Basically, NAT is a process of translating one address to another. A NAT implementation can be as simple as substituting an IP address with another. This allows a network to rectify the illegal a...
Page 83 - Will the Prestige work with my Internet connection?; supported in the Prestige.; What do I need to use the Prestige?; account to enter in the Prestige.; Does the Prestige support PPPoE?
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 83 The ZyXEL device series is a robust solution complete with ever ything needed for providing Internet access to multiple workstations through your cable or ADSL modem. The router equipped with 2 a...
Page 84 - Web browser- web server embedded for easy configurations
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 84 How do I know I am using PPPoE? PPPoE requires a user account to login to the provider's server. If you need to configure a user name and password on your computer to connect to the ISP you are p...
Page 85 - How does e-mail work through the Prestige?; The US
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 85 What is the difference between the internal IP and the real IP from my ISP? Internal IPs is sometimes referred to as virtual IPs. They are a group of up to 255 IPs that are used and recognized in...
Page 86 - the server must be configured in Menu 15 -; What DHCP capability does the Prestige support?
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 86 Is it possible to access a server running behind SUA from the outside Internet? If possible, how? Yes, it is possible because Prestige delivers the packet to the local server by looking up to a S...
Page 87 - How can I upload data to outside Internet over the one-way cable?; able to receive downstream packets via Prestige.; How fast can the data go?; at the head end to the rest of the Internet.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 87 How can I upload data to outside Internet over the one-way cable? A workaround is to use an alternate path for your upstream path, such as a dialup connection to an Internet service provider. So,...
Page 88 - Assigned By, Choose
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 88 do? Currently, there are various ways that ISPs control their users. That is, the WAN IP is provided only when the user is checked as an authorized user. The ISPs currently use three ways: 1. Che...
Page 89 - password for your ISP in menu 4.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 89 Some ISPs take advantage of the 'host name' message in a DHCP p acket such as @home to do the authentication. When first installing, the ISP's tech people configure the host name as the 'Computer...
Page 90 - Dynamic; utilize BOOTP/DHCP to request an IP address.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 90 Gateway IP Address= N/A Network Address Translation= SUA Only Key settings: a. Service Type....... Currently, there are two authentication types that Road Runner supports, RR-TAS and RR-Manager. ...
Page 91 - When do I need DDNS service?
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 91 When the ISP assigns the Prestige a new IP, the Prestige updates this IP to DDNS server so that the server can update its IP-to-DNS entry. Once the IP-to-DNS table in the DDNS server is updated, ...
Page 92 - How do I setup my Prestige for routing IPsec packets over SUA?; port) in menu 15 when it acts a server gateway.; VoIP FAQ; What is Voice over IP?; circuit may take long time to achieve.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 92 How do I setup my Prestige for routing IPsec packets over SUA? For outgoing IPsec tunnels, no extra setting is required. For forwarding the inbound IPsec ESP tunnel, A 'Default' server set in men...
Page 93 - each with it's advantage and disadvantage.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 93 What is the relationship between codec and VoIP? In order to transfer voice (analog signal) over IP it first need to be digitized. Codec is a technic to digitize analog signal to digital and vice...
Page 94 - different voice quality level.; What is the relation of codec and VoIP?; Prestige supports the following commonly used codec.; Which codec should I choose?; The minimum required to use VoIP is as follow.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 94 What is codec? Codec is a algorithm which converts analog signal into digital signal and vice versa. There are three main type of waveform codec, source codec, and hybrid codec. Each consume diff...
Page 95 - Unable to register with the SIP server?; If you are unable to register with SIP server.; I can register but can not establish a call?; Prestige ATA series.; I can make a call but the voice only goes one way not bothway?
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 95 Unable to register with the SIP server? If you are unable to register with SIP server. 1. Make sure the Internet is reachable and the SIP register server is reachable. If your register server use...
Page 96 - Your device firmware version and romfile with password.; Trouble Shooting; Unable to Get WAN IP from ISP; Authentication Service
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 96 1. Serial number of the device. 2. SIP Call server type and vendor. 3. Your device firmware version and romfile with password. 4. Detail information what you have tried to resolve the problem. I ...
Page 97 - thus no IP is assigned by the ISP.
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 97 1. Your ISP checks the 'MAC address' Some ISPs only provide an IP address to the user with an authorized MAC address. This authorized MAC can be the PC's MAC which is used by the ISP for authenti...
Page 100 - Using Embedded Packet Trace; Embedded Packet Trace; Online Trace--display the trace real time on screen; sys trcp channel enet1 none; sys trcl sw on; sys trcd brief
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 100 Using Embedded Packet Trace Embedded Packet Trace The ZyXEL device packet trace records and analyzes packets runn ing on LAN and WAN interfaces. It is designed for users with technical backgroun...
Page 101 - or
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 101 or 1.5 Display the detailed trace online by entering: sys trcd parse Example: Prestige> sys trcp channel enet1 none Prestige> sys trcp channel enet0 bothway Prestige> sys trcp sw on Pre...
Page 105 - sys trcp channel enet0 none
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 105 TCP Data: (Length=6, Captured=6) 0000: 20 20 20 20 20 20 RAW DATA: 0000: 00 A0 C5 92 13 11 00 80-C8 4C EA 63 08 00 45 00 .........L.c..E. 0010: 00 28 35 0B 40 00 80 06-3C 79 C0 A8 01 02 C0 1F .(...
Page 110 - sys trcp sw off; sys trcl sw off; Display the trace briefly by entering:
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 110 1.5 Disable the trace log by entering: sys trcp sw off & sys trcl sw off 1.6 Display the trace briefly by entering: sys trcp brief 1.7 Display specific packets by using: sys trcp parse <f...
Page 111 - Trace WAN packet
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 111 Header Length = 20 Type of Service = 0x00 (0) Total Length = 0x002C (44) Idetification = 0x7F02 (32514) Flags = 0x02 Fragment Offset = 0x00 Time to Live = 0xED (237) Protocol = 0x06 (TCP) Header...
Page 112 - Disable to capture the LAN packet by entering:; Wait for packet passing through Prestige over WAN
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 112 1.1 Disable to capture the LAN packet by entering: sys trcp channel enet0 none 1.2 Enable to capture the WAN packet by entering: sys trcp channel enet1 bothway 1.3 Enable the trace log by enteri...
Page 115 - Debug PPPoE Connection; Remove the LAN cable attached on the Prestige
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 115 0000: 47 45 54 20 2F 70 69 63-74 75 72 65 73 2F 6D 61 GET /pictures/ma 0010: 67 61 7A 69 6E 65 5F 6C-6F 67 6F 2F 62 65 73 74 gazine_logo/best 0020: 6F 66 74 69 6D 65 73 2E-67 69 oftimes.gi RAW D...
Page 116 - sys trcp sw off (turn off packet trace); Example- A trace with system crashes
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 116 7. If the Prestige does not crash but just can not dial out, please capture the following further log and send us the log. sys trcp sw off (turn off packet trace) sys log disp i (capture sys...
Page 118 - LAN/WAN Packet Trace
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 118 e5bdc050: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 ed 2b ...b...f...j...n e5bdc060: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 ed 2b ...b...f...j...n e5bdc070: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0...
Page 119 - sys trcp channel mpoa00 none
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 119 The ZyXEL device packet trace records and analyzes packets runn ing on LAN and WAN interfaces. It is designed for users with technical backgrounds who are interested in the details of the packet...
Page 126 - CLI Command List
Prestige 2301R/RL-P1C Support Notes All contents Copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 126 Offline Trace 1. Trace LAN packet 2. Trace WAN packet 1. Trace LAN packet 1.1 Disable the capture of the WAN packet by entering: sys trcp channel mpoa00 none 1.2 Enable the capture of the LAN pa...
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