Page 2 - ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes; Physical Switch connection
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 2 INDEX How to manage & maintain your Switch? Firmware Upgrade Restore a Configuration File Backing Up a Configuration File Load Factory Defaults Physical Switch connection Connecting two switc...
Page 4 - Firmware Upgrade; up the following screen.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 4 How to manage & maintain your Switch? Firmware Upgrade From Web GUI: 1. Download (and unzipped) the correct model firmware to your computer. 2. Click Management and then Maintenance in the na...
Page 5 - From Console Port:; Restarting the switch to enter the debug mode via the terminal.; From Command Line FTP:; Press “Enter” for the User name
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 5 From Console Port: 1. Download (and unzipped) the correct model firmware to your computer. 2. Connect to the console port and open the Terminal Emulation Software. 3. Restarting the switch to ent...
Page 6 - Restore a Configuration File
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 6 Restore a Configuration File From Web GUI: 1. Click Management and then Maintenance in the navigator panel to bring up the following screen. 2. Click on the “Click Here” link of the Restore Confi...
Page 8 - Backing Up a Configuration File
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 8 Backing Up a Configuration File From Web GUI: 1. Click Management and then Maintenance in the navigator panel to bring up the following screen. 2. Click on the “Click Here” link of the Backup Con...
Page 9 - Launch the FTP client on your PC to login Switch. (From the command
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 9 4. Use X-modem protocol to transfer (Receive File) the firmware. 5. Enter “ATGO” to restart the Switch after done uploading the configuration file. From Command Line FTP: 1. Download (and unzippe...
Page 10 - Load Factory Defaults
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 10 Load Factory Defaults From Web GUI: 1. Click Management and then Maintenance in the navigator panel to bring up the following screen. 2. Click on the “Click Here” button of the Load Factory Defa...
Page 11 - What you need here to complete this scenario:
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 11 Physical Switch connection How to connect two switches via Fiber Channel Your Switch may come with one or many mini-GB ports. ZyXEL offers Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP) transceivers for Giga...
Page 12 - ZyXEL Switch with Mini-GB port x2; Steps to complete this scenario
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 12 z ZyXEL Switch with Mini-GB port x2 (note: Each ES-4024A Series Switch comes with 2 Mini-GB Port) z SFP-SX Transceiver x2 z LC/LC Fiber Cable (62.5/125MM) x1 Here is the photo of the SFP-SX Tran...
Page 14 - Plug another transceiver into the Mini-GB Port of GS-4024 Switch
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 14 4. Plug another transceiver into the Mini-GB Port of GS-4024 Switch
Page 15 - Remove both side of the protection cap from the LC/LC Fiber Cable.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 15 5. Remove both side of the protection cap from the LC/LC Fiber Cable. 6. Plug the LC/LC Fiber Cable into the transceivers on both ES-2108-LC and GS-4024 Switch. If you connected the cable correc...
Page 16 - “Delta” to the GS-4024 via the regular Ethernet cable.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 16 7. Now, connect the first PC “Alpha” to ES-2108-LC and the second PC “Delta” to the GS-4024 via the regular Ethernet cable. 8. Set the NICs in both computers to the same IP Domain. (ex, PC “Alph...
Page 17 - General Networking; DHCP server supporting Option 82 function.; DHCP; Ethernet Port; DHCP Client
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 17 General Networking DHCP Relay Option 82 Application ISP may want to limit the number of IP address or deliver some specific IP addresses according to certain Switch port, VLAN ID and option 82 s...
Page 18 - How to set up DHCP Relay Option 82 Environment; IP Application; DHCP Relay; Information
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 18 How to set up DHCP Relay Option 82 Environment Here, we will set up an environment to allow a PC to get DHCP IP address in specific IP pool according to its Switch port, VLAN ID and the option 8...
Page 19 - IP Commander settings; Open IP Commander. Right click “IP commander and then click “; connect new; Input the DHCP IP address or domain name and click “ok”. Our IP is
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 19 3. IP Commander settings Open IP Commander. Right click “IP commander and then click “ connect new server ”. Input the DHCP IP address or domain name and click “ok”. Our IP is 192.168.1.99.
Page 20 - password is “incognito”.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 20 Input user name and password. The default user name is “administrator” and password is “incognito”.
Page 21 - online; ” status. Then click “; wizard; ” in the top tool bars and select “; rule
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 21 It will bring up the following screen, please make sure that your DHCP is in “ online ” status. Then click “ wizard ” in the top tool bars and select “ rule wizard ”.
Page 22 - Give a name and description to the new rule.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 22 Give a name and description to the new rule.
Page 23 - After input IP pool, we select “DHCP Option” in Keywords combobox.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 23 Assign a range of IP addresses or just one IP address to this rule. In our case, we set the IP pool from 192.168.1.201 to 192.168.1.203. After input IP pool, we select “DHCP Option” in Keywords ...
Page 25 - After you finish above step, you will see the following figure.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 25 After you finish above step, you will see the following figure.
Page 26 - Then pop up the following screen and you can just press; Next
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 26 Then pop up the following screen and you can just press Next button. Then you can add DHCP template (option) such as gateway, DNS server and so on.
Page 28 - You can apply DDNS service to DHCP server or not.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 28 You can apply DDNS service to DHCP server or not. The rule creation has been finished.
Page 30 - What is Virtual LAN?; VLAN Overview; A VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) allows a physical network to be
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 30 Separating a physical network into many virtual networks What is Virtual LAN? • VLAN Overview A VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) allows a physical network to be partitioned into multiple logica...
Page 31 - Port-based VLAN definition
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 31 outgoing ports allowed for each port when using port-based VLANs. Note that VLAN only governs the outgoing traffic, in the other word, it is unidirectional. Therefore, if you wish to allow two s...
Page 32 - Egress port for port 2: port 1, port 3; Port-based VLAN across different switch
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 32 Port-based VLAN definition : • Egress port for port 1: port 2, port 4, port 5 • Egress port for port 2: port 1, port 3 • Egress port for port 3: port 2 • Egress port for port 4: port 1, port 5 •...
Page 34 - How to configure Port-Based VLAN; on the destination MAC address and its associated port.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 34 For Switch-1, port 1, port2, and port 3 are allowed to communicate back and forth with uplink port 4, but not with other ports. • Switch-1 VLAN 1 member port: port 1 and port 4 • Switch-1 VLAN 2...
Page 35 - Scenario; on which they were created.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 35 Scenario In this scenario, Port Based VLAN is used to separate one physical Switch into two smaller logical Switches. Port 1~4 and 9, 10 are in one group. And Port 5~10 are in another group. Por...
Page 36 - Configuring your Switch to fulfill this scenario (GUI)
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 36 Configuring your Switch to fulfill this scenario (GUI) 1. Connect port 1 with a PC or Notebook via the RJ45 Cable. 2. By default the MGMT IP on every port is 192.168.1.1/24 3. Set your NIC to 19...
Page 38 - can ping PC B and PC Z. But it cannot ping PC C or PC D. On the
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 38 9. Finally, you can now verify your result. If everything works fine, PC A can ping PC B and PC Z. But it cannot ping PC C or PC D. On the same time, this should work vice versa. 10. For example...
Page 40 - Configuring your Switch to fulfill this scenario (CLI)
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 40 Configuring your Switch to fulfill this scenario (CLI) 1. Connect the Switch Console port with your PC or Notebook. 2. Open your Terminal program.(Ex, Hyper Terminal in Windows System) 3. Make s...
Page 41 - When all of the above are done, do not forget to give the “write; Tag-based VLAN Overview; VLAN ID
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 41 scenario. 7. When all of the above are done, do not forget to give the “write memory” command under the enable mode to save your configuration. What is IEEE 802.1Q Tag-based VLAN? • Tag-based VL...
Page 42 - given as the VID of the frame.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 42 process the frame across the network. A tagged frame is four bytes longer than an untagged frame and contains two bytes of TPID (Tag Protocol Identifier, residing within the type/length field of...
Page 43 - Process, Forwarding Process and Egress Process.; Ingress Process; classifies the incoming frames
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 43 • How 802.1Q VLAN works According to the VID information in the tag, the switch forward and filter the frames among ports. These ports with same VID can communicate with each other. IEEE 802.1Q ...
Page 44 - forbidden
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 44 untagged frame is received, Ingress Process insert a tag contained the PVID into the untagged frame. Each physical port has a default VID called PVID (Port VID). PVID is assigned to untagged fra...
Page 45 - Normal
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 45 • Forbidden registration: This port is forbidden to be the egress port of specified VID.. • Fixed registration: While ad control is fixed registration, it means this is a static registration ent...
Page 46 - leaves the egress port.; How to connect two switches using VLAN?; switches. How can I use Port 25 as trunk port?
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 46 Filtering Database. If the value is tagged, the outgoing frame on the egress port is tagged. If the value is untagged, the tag will be removed before frame leaves the egress port. How to connect...
Page 47 - Configuration of VLAN on switch B
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 47 ------------------------------------- 2. Configuration of VLAN on switch B Answer: ------------------------------------- In switch A, add port 25 in each VLAN VID:101 (port 1,2,3,"25 TAG"...
Page 48 - Clients in same VLAN on both switches can communicate each other.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 48 VID:102 (port 6,7,8,9,10,"25 TAG") VID:103 (port 11,12,13,14,"25 TAG") VID:104 (port 15,16,17,18,"25 TAG") VID:105 (port 19,20,21,23,22"25 TAG) Clients in same VLAN o...
Page 49 - Setting up VLAN Trunking; the VLAN Trunking port while in switch 2, we set up port 10 as the VLAN
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 49 Setting up VLAN Trunking With the benefit of deploying VLAN trunking, we can connect two switches by a port that is configured as VLAN trunking port. PC1 with each VLAN tag frames from switch 1 ...
Page 50 - In the switch 2, the configuration is
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 50 In the switch 2, the configuration is In the switch 1, we set port 2 as VLAN 2 untag
Page 51 - In the switch 2, we set port 6 as VLAN 2 untag.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 51 In the switch 2, we set port 6 as VLAN 2 untag. The switch 1 IP address: 192.168.1.31 The switch 2 IP address: 192.168.1.21 After the configuration, we can observe that in the switch 1, the PC 1...
Page 52 - IP Multicasting; IGMP messages. After that, the switch records the message’s group
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 52 IP Multicasting How to setup IGMP snooping in your switch? Figure 1: IGMP and IGMP snooping IGMP snooping is designed for application with deployment of multicast traffic. It operates on the und...
Page 53 - Configuration of IGMP snooping by web; Step one
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 53 Configuration of IGMP snooping by web In this example, we enable the IGMP function on the GS-4024 (an IGMP router) to connect to a multimedia server. Also, we enable IGMP snooping function on th...
Page 54 - Step two; Basic Setting; Configuration of IGMP and IGMP snooping by CLI; router igmp
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 54 Step two : In the L2 Switch, click Basic Setting and then Switch Setup where we can enable IGMP snooping function with WEB-GUI. Figure 4: IGMP Snooping Setup Configuration of IGMP and IGMP snoop...
Page 55 - show router igmp
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 55 In the configure mode of CLI, L2Switch(config)# igmp-snooping Step three: Display the IGMP Status In the exec mode of CLI GS-4024# show router igmp Step Four: Display the IGMP snooping Status In...
Page 56 - Overview of MVR; transmit multicast traffic once to clients in different VLANs.; Figure 1
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 56 Overview of MVR MVR refers to Multicast VLAN Registration that enables a media server to transmit multicast stream in a single multicast VLAN while clients receiving multicast VLAN stream can re...
Page 57 - Figure 2; MVR Mode; Dynamic Mode; Operation Mode; Join Operation
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 57 Figure 2 MVR Mode Dynamic Mode If we select the dynamic mode in MVR setting, IGMP report message transmitted from the receiver port will be forwarded to a multicast router through its source p...
Page 58 - Leave Operation; Scenario of MVR; Figure 3 illustration of MVR
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 58 configured multicast MAC address. If matches, the switch CPU modifies the hardware address table to include this receiver port and VLAN as a forwarding destination of the MVLAN Leave Operation...
Page 59 - Configuration via Web; Advanced Application
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 59 Configuration via Web Step 1 : We need to create a VLAN for multicast traffic in ES-4024A. In the ES-4024A , Click the Advanced Application and then select the VLAN and in the VLAN Configuration...
Page 60 - Figure 5 VLAN Port Setting; dynamic; Figure 6 MVR Configuration
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 60 Figure 5 VLAN Port Setting Step 3 , we need to create separate VLANs for different Clients. In the ES-3124 , in the Advanced Application , click Multicast to enter the Multicast Setting and conf...
Page 61 - after the MVR configuration, click the; Advanced; to browse the; VLAN Status; and see; Figure 7 VLAN Status
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 61 Step 4 : In the ES-3124, after the MVR configuration, click the Advanced Application to browse the VLAN Status and see we have add a new VLAN 100 in the VLAN list. We also create three separate ...
Page 62 - Figure 8 VLAN Port Setting; : Before we start to use the MVR, it is quite fundamental to enable the; Multicast; and go toe the; Multicast Setting
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 62 Figure 8 VLAN Port Setting Step 5 : Before we start to use the MVR, it is quite fundamental to enable the IGMP Snooping first. In the ES-3124 Menu , click the Multicast and go toe the Multicast ...
Page 63 - in the
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 63 Step 6 : In the ES-3124, in the advanced application , select Multicast , and then in the Multicast setting , and choose MVR and click the Group configuration . Here, we configure 233.1.1.1~ 233...
Page 64 - Configuration via CLI; the port 4 and port 14 to be fixed port.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 64 Configuration via CLI Step 1: On the ES-3124, in the configure mode, create VLAN 100 ES-3124# config ES-3124(config)# vlan 100 Step 2: In the VLAN 100, set the port 22 to be fixed port. ES-3124(...
Page 65 - Step 11: Define the Dynamic mode
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 65 ES-3124(config-interface)# pvid 20 ES-3124(config-interface)# exit ES-3124(config)# interface port-channel 14 ES-3124(config-interface)# pvid 20 Step 7: On the ES-3124, set the PVID of specific ...
Page 67 - What is Spanning Tree Protocol; Spanning Tree Overview
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 67 To ring a network by building reducdent links and connections between Switch What is Spanning Tree Protocol • Spanning Tree Overview Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP) is a Layer 2 protocol designed t...
Page 69 - How STP Works; the failure by blocking certain port.; The root bridge is the bridge; in the spanning tree network.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 69 How STP Works Spanning Tree provide a loop-free network. When a switch supported STP recognize a loop in the network topology, it blocks one or more redundant ports. Spanning Tree Protocol conti...
Page 70 - Select a root port for the non-root bridge
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 70 2. The bridge ID includes two parts, bridge priority (2 bytes) and bridge MAC address (6 bytes). The 802.1d default bridge priority is 32768. For example, a switch with default priority 32768 (8...
Page 73 - Switching security
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 73 Switching security Setting up 802.1x Radius Authentication. Port-Authentication -- RADIUS settings: Click Advanced Application , Port Authentication in the navigation panel to display configurat...
Page 75 - Local Area connection Properties
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 75 Windows XP(Supplicant) settings: There are many supplicants we can choose like MeetingHouse Aegis client, Funk Odyssey client and Microsoft 802.1x client. We take Microsoft 802.1x client as an e...
Page 77 - PCs behind the port can’t access the network.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 77 After finishing the above procedures, we can allow the authenticated port the access the server. If the switch port doesn’t be authenticated, the PCs behind the port can’t access the network.
Page 78 - Fault Free Protection; VRRP; irtual; Without VRRP; Master Backup
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 78 Fault Free Protection Overview of VRRP Traditional network has one and only one gateway to put between internal network and external network. When the link of router has some trouble, the user c...
Page 79 - When do you need it?
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 79 handles all packets while the others are backup devices. When the master one fails, the backup device with highest priority will take over the packet handling. Terminology: • VRRP Router: A rout...
Page 80 - PC
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 80 PC IP:192.168.1.x Gateway:192.168.1.100 Switch A – ES-4024 downlink network:192.168.1.6 uplink IP:192.168.254.2 uplink gateway:192.168.254.1 virtual IP:192.168.1.100 Switch B – GS-4012F downlink...
Page 81 - authentication will be forwarded under same VLAN group.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 81 Step 1. Configure a PC’s IP as same subnet of switchA (by default, it’s 192.168.1.1). Login switch’s GUI by http://switch’s_IP . Please refer to quick start quick if you got problem at this step...
Page 83 - Configure Switch A’s IP setting via GUI menu; After add the change, it will become as following setting.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 83 Step 3. Setup the switch A’s IP address of two interfaces for layer 3 routing and its uplink gateway. Take ES-4024 for example. Configure Switch A’s IP setting via GUI menu Basic Setting >>...
Page 84 - Setup the switch A’s VRRP as the Master of group 1.; choose ‘Simple’ for authentication; add; Then input the VRRP information as following figure. Here we use
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 84 Step 4. Setup the switch A’s VRRP as the Master of group 1. In the GUI menu Advanced Application >> VRRP , enter the “ Configuration ” link. 1. choose ‘Simple’ for authentication 2. Enter ...
Page 85 - user subnet interface
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 85 Step 5. Setup the switch B’s VLAN to apply the environment. Refer to Step2 for the same setting. Step 6. Setup the switch B’s IP address of two interfaces and uplink gateway. Similar as switch A...
Page 87 - Scenario 2 – Load Sharing; Furthermore, ZyCompany wants to achieve load sharing based on the
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 87 Scenario 2 – Load Sharing Furthermore, ZyCompany wants to achieve load sharing based on the high availability application. To reach this target, two VRRP groups would be recommended. Each switch...
Page 88 - PCs in group1
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 88 PCs in group1 IP:192.168.1.x Gateway:192.168.1.100 PCs in group2 IP:192.168.1.x Gateway:192.168.1.200 Switch A – ES-4024 downlink network:192.168.1.5 downlink VLAN ID=1 VLAN ID Uplink Interface ...
Page 89 - no change
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 89 Step 1. Here we assume that all setting are based on Scenario1’s configuration. Therefore, we will skip the basic setting in this Scenario. Step 2. Add one more VLAN ID on SwitchA for another su...
Page 92 - CLI for VRRP; no ip vrrp authentication-key; Description: Resets the VRRP authentication settings
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 92 For Backup, CLI for VRRP no ip vrrp authentication-key • Description: Resets the VRRP authentication settings ip vrrp authentication-key <k> • Description: Sets the VRRP authentication key...
Page 93 - no inactive
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 93 name VRRP-7-B primary-virtual-ip 192.168.1.100 no inactive no preempt
Page 94 - Centralized Management; Current version of NetAtlas does not support ES-4024A Series; Introduction of SNMPc and NetAtlas; network management.; Figure 1 System Architecture
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 94 Centralized Management * Current version of NetAtlas does not support ES-4024A Series Introduction of SNMPc and NetAtlas With the number of network device increase, the demand to detect and resp...
Page 95 - Overview of SNMPc; the following function
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 95 Overview of SNMPc The following diagram shows the main elements of SNMPc. SNMPc includes the following function ♦ Main Button Bar : Button and controls to execute commands quickly ♦ Edit Button ...
Page 96 - Overview of EMS; four main functions.; Menu Shortcut Bar; : The buttons execute common commands; Device Panel; : View devices in a tree structure. The colors of the; System message Panel; : View the alarm Status and port status of the; Figure 3 Overview of EMS
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 96 Overview of EMS The following diagram illustrates the main elements in EMS. EMS contains the four main functions. ♦ Menu Shortcut Bar : The buttons execute common commands ♦ Device Panel : This ...
Page 97 - Configuration of adding a new device via SNMPc; : In the edit button bar shown in the Figure 4 where you may select the; Figure 4 Adding a new Device
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 97 Configuration of adding a new device via SNMPc In the following example, we will illustrate how to get started with SNMPc and Netatlas with adding a new device. Follow the procedures from Step 1...
Page 98 - In the map object properties, give the label name and enter the IP; Figure 5 Map Object Properties; In the map object properties, select; Access; tab to set the parameters; Add a new device
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 98 Step 2: In the map object properties, give the label name and enter the IP address of the selected device. In this example, we configure 172.23.3.11 as its IP address of your Switch as shown in ...
Page 99 - Read Access Mode to SNMP V2c.; Figure 6 Read Access mode; Figure 7 Read/Write Access Mode
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 99 Read Access Mode to SNMP V2c. Figure 6 Read Access mode Step 5: In the map object properties, select Access tab to set the parameters of Read /Write Access Mode to SNMP V2c shown in Figure 7. Ch...
Page 100 - Figure 8 Read Community
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 100 Step 6: In the map object properties, select Access tab to set the parameters of Read community to public as shown in Figure 8. Figure 8 Read Community
Page 101 - In the map object propeies, select; tab to set the parameters of; Figure 9 Read/write Community; In the Selection tool menu, Click the name of your Switch to manage; Figure 10 Device Selection
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 101 Step 7: In the map object propeies, select Access tab to set the parameters of Read community to public in Figure 9. Change the value of Read//write Community to Public. Figure 9 Read/write Com...
Page 102 - After the selection, a pop-up menu will display the NetAtlas switch; Switch Manager; to enter the EMS Mapping; Figure 11 Device Selection; In the EMS mapping, it display a logical hierarchy for the device. In
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 102 Step 9: After the selection, a pop-up menu will display the NetAtlas switch manager diagram. Click the Switch Manager to enter the EMS Mapping shown in Figure 11 Figure 11 Device Selection Step...
Page 103 - Figure 12 Rootmap; Click the your Switch to configure the device shown in Figure 13.; Figure 13 Device mapping
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 103 Figure 12. Figure 12 Rootmap Step 11: Click the your Switch to configure the device shown in Figure 13. Figure 13 Device mapping
Page 104 - VLAN Configuration via EMS; Configuration
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 104 VLAN Configuration via EMS In this section, we will give an example to illustrate how to use EMS to create a VLAN2 in GS-4024. Here are the procedures. Step 1: In the device panel list shown in...
Page 105 - Figure 14 Selecting a VLAN Type
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 105 Figure 14 Selecting a VLAN Type After the VLAN type selection, a pop-up window indicates that you have finished the configuration. Then after we have defined the VLAN type to be the 802.1Q, go ...
Page 106 - Figure 15 VLAN Configuration; Click the New button to create a new VLAN ID in Figure 16.; Figure 16 Creating a new VLAN ID
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 106 Figure 15. Figure 15 VLAN Configuration Click the New button to create a new VLAN ID in Figure 16. Figure 16 Creating a new VLAN ID Selecting Egress ports and defines them to be tagged or untag...
Page 107 - For more information, reference the user guide of NetAtlas.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 107 For more information, reference the user guide of NetAtlas.
Page 108 - Cluster Management Overview; management is “istacking”.; How Cluster Management works; HDAP Discover RSP
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 108 Cluster Management Overview Cluster Management allows you to manage up to 24 switches through a single IP to manage up to 24 switches simultaneously in the same broadcast domain and the same VL...
Page 109 - information about itself.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 109 A clustering member listens on UDP port 263. When a clustering member receives a request with the matching signature, it answers with a HDAP Discover Response. In the response, the clustering m...
Page 110 - How to set up Cluster Management in switch
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 110 slave switch. • How to set up Cluster Management in switch Step 1: Go to menu: “Management” Æ ”Cluster Management” Æ ”Clustering Management Configuration” In “Clustering Management Configuratio...
Page 112 - In “; Member Menu; ” pages, you can change any setting of the clustering; Cluster Management, Firmware Upgrade
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 112 Click on the index number to manage the selected clustering member. Step 4: In “ Member Menu ” pages, you can change any setting of the clustering member, except Cluster Management, Firmware Up...
Page 113 - Enter “
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 113 Enter “ Management ”->” Cluster Management ”->” Clustering Management Status :” In “ Clustering Management Status ” pages, you can check the status for each member. Step 6: Enter “ Manage...
Page 114 - checking the remove checkbox and then, click on the; Remove; button to
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 114 checking the remove checkbox and then, click on the Remove button to remove a cluster member.
Page 115 - Overview of RMON; that meet their particular networking needs.; RMON Groups
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 115 Overview of RMON Remote Monitoring (RMON) is a standard monitoring specification that enables various network monitors and console systems to exchange network-monitoring data. RMON provides net...
Page 116 - the groups within the Management Information Base (MIB). Some RMON; Function
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 116 requirements. Each group is optional so that vendors do not need to support all the groups within the Management Information Base (MIB). Some RMON groups require support of other RMON groups to...
Page 117 - Groups of RMON MIB
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 117 Matrix Stores and retrieves statistics for conversations between sets of two addresses. Source and destination address pairs and packets, bytes, and errors for each pair. Filters Enables packet...
Page 118 - mandatory
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 118 Event (1.3.6.1.2.1.16.9) All groups in this MIB are optional. (MIB-II is mandatory ) Scenario (ES-4024A Series supports RMON 1.2.3.9) In this illustration, SNMPc Enterprise Edition Version 5.1....
Page 119 - Methodology of Scenario Verification; the SNMP information. Also, you can rename it to whatever you want.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 119 In this scenario, we are going to monitor the Broadcast Packets by using the RMON MIB. The following will demonstrate the steps to monitor the Broadcast Packets by using SNMPc Enterprise Editio...
Page 121 - Right click the “etherStatsTable” and choose “View Table”
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 121 3. Right click the “etherStatsTable” and choose “View Table”
Page 122 - In this case, we are looking for the Broadcast Packets.
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 122 4. Find the interface or port that you are looking for. And you can look at the corresponding field and therefore find the value that you want to monitor. In this case, we are looking for the B...
Page 124 - What is the default setting of the IP parameters?; the follow parameters:; What is default login password of the console, telnet, and FTP?
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 124 FAQ What is the default setting of the IP parameters? IP address: 192.168.1.1 Subnet: 255.255.255.0 What is the default login Name and Password of the Web Configurator? ID: admin Password: 1234...
Page 125 - How to change the password?; Click Advanced Application, Access Control, and; How to access the Command Line Interface?; through the console port?” to set up the parameters.; If you forget the password, how to reset the password to default?; Connect the console cable to your computer and open the terminal
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 125 How to change the password? Web Configurator is the only place you can change the password. After you log in for the first time, it is recommended you change the default administrator password....
Page 126 - How do I configure an IP address?
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 126 2. Power off and then power on the Switch, and press any key to enter the debug mode when the screen shows “Press any key to enter Debug Mode within 3 seconds.” 3. Type “atlc” and press the ent...
Page 127 - Is Online Help available on the Web Configurator?; will bring up a description of the online help of that screen.; How to restart device from Web?; display the following screen.; How to check the current running firmware version?; information of the firmware version installed on the switch.; Is the mini GBIC transceiver hot-swappable?
ES-4024A Series Switch Support Notes All contents copyright (c) 2006 ZyXEL Communications Corporation. 127 Is Online Help available on the Web Configurator? Yes, the Web Configurator’s Online Help is available. Clicking on the Help link will bring up a description of the online help of that screen. ...
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