LevelOne GSW-2496 - Manuals
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Manual LevelOne GSW-2496
Summary
ii The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Unless the explicit written permission of Digital Data Communications Co., Ltd., this document in whole or in part shall not be replicated or modified or amended or transmitted, in any from, or by any means manual, electric, el...
iii DISCLAIMER. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED ABOVE, THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS ” AND LEVELONE AND ITS LICENSORS MAKE NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REPSECT TO THE SOFTWARE AND DOCUMENTAITON. LEVELONE AND ITS LICENSORS DISCLAIM ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, INCLUSIVE OF WITHOUT LIMITATION, IMPLIED WARRAN...
iv Caution Circuit devices are sensitive to static electricity, which can damage their delicate electronics. Dry weather conditions or walking across a carpeted floor may cause you to acquire a static electrical charge. To protect your device, always: • Touch the metal chassis of your computer to gr...
v About this user’s manual In this user’s manual, it will not only tell you how to install and connect your network system but configure and monitor the GSW-2496 through the built-in CLI and web by RS-232 serial interface and Ethernet ports step-by-step. Many explanation in detail of hardware and so...
vi Table of Contents C AUTION --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- IV E LECTRONIC E MISSION N OTICES ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- IV 1. INTRODUCTION ----------------------------------...
l 1 1. Introduction 1-1. Overview GSW-2496, a 24-port Gigabit L2 Managed Switch, is a standard switch that meets all IEEE 802.3/u/x/z Gigabit, Fast Ethernet specifications. The switch included 8-Port 10/100/1000Mbps TP and 16-Port Gigabit SFP Fiber management Ethernet switch. The switch can be manag...
2 • Key Features QoS: Support Quality of Service by the IEEE 802.1P standard. There are two priority queue and packet transmission schedule. Spanning Tree: Support IEEE 802.1D, IEEE 802.1w (RSTP: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol) standards. VLAN: Support Port-based VLAN and IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN. Support ...
6 • LED Indicators LED Color Function System LED POWER Green Lit when +5V DC power is on and good CPU LED Green Blinks when CPU is activity 10/100/1000Ethernet TP Port 1 to 8 LED LINK/ACT Green Lit when connection with remote device is good Blinks when any traffic is present Off when cable connectio...
8 2. Installation 2-1. Starting Up This section will give users a quick start for: - Hardware and Cable Installation - Management Station Installation - Software booting and configuration 2-1-1. Hardware and Cable Installation At the beginning, please do first: ⇒ Wear a grounding device to avoid the...
10 2-1-2. Installing Chassis to a 19-Inch Wiring Closet Rail Caution: Allow a proper spacing and proper air ventilation for the cooling fan at both sides of the chassis. ⇒ Wear a grounding device for electrostatic discharge. ⇒ Screw the mounting accessory to the front side of the switch (See Fig. 2-...
12 2-1-3-3. Switch Cascading in Topology • Takes the Delay Time into Account Theoretically, the switch partitions the collision domain for each port in switch cascading that you may up-link the switches unlimitedly. In practice, the network extension (cascading levels & overall diameter) must fo...
l 13 Case1: All switch ports are in the same local area network. Every port can access each other (See Fig. 2-3). If VLAN is enabled and configured, each node in the network that can communicate each other directly is bounded in the same VLAN area. Here VLAN area is defined by what VLAN you are usin...
16 2-1-4-1. Configuring the Management Agent through the Serial RS-232 Port To perform the configuration through RS-232 console port, the switch’s serial port must be directly connected to a DCE device, for example, a PC, through RS-232 cable with DB-9 connector. Next, run a terminal emulator with t...
18 2-1-4-2. Configuring the Management Agent through the Ethernet Port There are three ways to configure and monitor the switch through the switch’s Ethernet port. They are CLI, Web browser and SNMP manager. The user interface for the last one is NMS dependent and does not cover here. We just introd...
l 19 Fig. 2-10 the Login Screen for Web 2-1-5. IP Address Assignment For IP address configuration, there are three parameters needed to be filled in. They are IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS. IP address: The address of the network device in the network is used for internetworking co...
22 In this diagram, you can see the subnet mask with 25-bit long, 255.255.255.128, contains 126 members in the sub-netted network. Another is that the length of network prefix equals the number of the bit with 1s in that subnet mask. With this, you can easily count the number of IP addresses matched...
l 23 For different network applications, the subnet mask may look like 255.255.255.240. This means it is a small network accommodating a maximum of 15 nodes in the network. Default gateway: For the routed packet, if the destination is not in the routing table, all the traffic is put into the device ...
24 2-2. Typical Applications The GSW-2496 L2 Managed Switch implements 8 Gigabit Ethernet TP ports with auto MDIX and 16 slots for the removable module supporting comprehensive fiber types of connection, including LC SFP modules. For more details on the specification of the switch, please refer to A...
l 25 3. Operation of Web-based Management This chapter instructs you how to configure and manage the GSW-2496 L2 Managed Switch through the web user interface it supports, to access and manage the 8-Port 10/100/1000Mbps TP and 16-Port Gigabit SFP Fiber management Ethernet switch. With this facility,...
26 In the switch, it supports a simple user management function allowing only one administrator to configure the system at the same time. If there are two or more users using administrator’s identity, the switch will allow the only one who logins first to configure the system. The rest of users, eve...
28 • The Information of Page Layout ⎯ On the top side, it shows the front panel of the switch. In the front panel, the linked ports will display green; as to the ports, which are link off, they will be dark. For the optional modules, the slot will show only a cover plate if no module exists and will...
l 37 Day Light Saving End : This is used to set when to stop performing the daylight saving time. Mth: Range is 1 ~ 12. Default: 1 Day: Range is 1 ~ 31. Default: 1 Hour: Range is 0 ~ 23. Default: 0 Fig. 3-5
l 41 IP Range: The switch supports two kinds of options for managed valid IP Range, including “Any” and “Custom”. Default is “Any”. In case that” Custom” had been chosen, you can assigned effective IP range. The valid range is 0.0.0.0~255.255.255.255. Incoming Port: The switch supports two kinds of ...
46 Speed / Duplex Mode: Display the speed and duplex of all port. There are three speeds 10Mbps, 100Mbps and 1000Mbps supported for TP media, and the duplex supported is half duplex and full duplex. If the media is 1Gbps fiber, it is 1000Mbps supported only. The status of speed/duplex mode is determ...
50 Mode: Set the speed and duplex of the port. In speed, if the media is 1Gbps fiber, it is always 1000Mbps and the duplex is full only. If the media is TP, the Speed/Duplex is comprised of the combination of speed mode, 10/100/1000Mbps, and duplex mode, full duplex and half duplex. The following ta...
60 3-5. QoS(Quality of Service) Configuration The switch offers powerful 5 kinds of QoS functions. There are Per Port Priority that you can assign each port to different precedence, VLAN Tag priority that can make precedence of 8 priorities, IP TOS Classification, IP TCP/UDP Port Classification and ...
l 73 Default SNMP function : Enable Default community name for GET: public Default community name for SET: private Default community name for Trap: public Default Set function : Enable Default trap host IP address: 0.0.0.0 Default port number :162 Trap: In the switch, there are 6 trap hosts supporte...
l 77 Add: A new entry of allowed group configuration can be created after the parameters as mentioned above had been setup and then press <Add> button. Edit: The existed entry also can be modified after pressing <Edit> button. Delete: Remove the existed entry of allowed group configurati...
l 79 3-10. DHCP Boot The DHCP Boot function is used to spread the request broadcast packet into a bigger time frame to prevent the traffic congestion due to broadcast packets from many network devices which may seek its NMS, boot server, DHCP server and many connections predefined when the whole bui...
88 Role: This is an egress rule of the port. Here you can choose Access, Trunk or Hybrid. Trunk means the outgoing packets must carry VLAN tag header. Access means the outgoing packets carry no VLAN tag header. If packets have double VLAN tags, one will be dropped and the other will still be left. A...
96 3-13. GVRP Configuration GVRP is an application based on Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP), mainly used to automatically and dynamically maintain the group membership information of the VLANs. The GVRP offers the function providing the VLAN registration service through a GARP applica...
l 107 802.1w RSTP recommended value: (Valid range: 1 – 200,000,000) 10 Mbps : 2,000,000 100 Mbps : 200,000 1 Gbps : 20,000 Default: 0 Priority: Priority here means Port Priority. Port Priority and Port Number are mixed to form the Port ID. Port IDs are often compared in order to determine which port...
108 M Check: Migration Check. It forces the port sending out an RSTP BPDU instead of a legacy STP BPDU at the next transmission. The only benefit of this operation is to make the port quickly get back to act as an RSTP port. Click <M Check> button to send a RSTP BPDU from the port you specifie...
116 3-16. 802.1X Configuration 802.1X port-based network access control provides a method to restrict users to access network resources via authenticating user’s information. This restricts users from gaining access to the network resources through a 802.1X-enabled port without authentication. If a ...
l 119 8. If user ID and password is correct, the authentication server will send a Radius-Access-Accept to the authenticator. If not correct, the authentication server will send a Radius-Access-Reject. 9. When the authenticator PAE receives a Radius-Access-Accept, it will send an EAP-Success to the ...
142 4. Operation of CLI Management 4-1. CLI Management Refer to Chapter 2 for basic installation. The following description is the brief of the network connection. -- Locate the correct DB-9 null modem cable with female DB-9 connector. Null modem cable comes with the management switch. Refer to the ...
146 help Syntax: help Description: To show available commands. Some commands are the combination of more than two words. When you enter this command, the CLI would show the complete commands. Besides, the command would help you classify the commands between the local commands and the global ones. Ar...
150 save user Syntax: save user Description: To save the current configuration as the user-defined configuration. When you enter this command, the CLI would save your current configuration into the non-volatile FLASH as user-defined configuration. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2...
l 151 4-2-2. Local Commands of CLI 802.1X set max-request Syntax : set max-request <port-range> <times> Description : The maximum number of times that the state machine will retransmit an EAP Request packet to the Supplicant before it times out the authentication session. Argument : <...
l 155 To display the mode of each port. Argument : None Possible value: None Example: GSW-2496(802.1X)# show mode Port Mode ====== ============ 1 Disable 2 Normal 3 Disable 4 Disable 5 Disable 6 Disable : : : show parameter Syntax : show parameter Description : To display the parameter settings of e...
156 port 2) port control : Auto reAuthMax : 2 txPeriod : 30 Quiet Period : 60 reAuthEnabled : ON reAuthPeriod : 3600 max. Request : 2 suppTimeout : 30 serverTimeout : 30 : : : show security Syntax : show security Description : To display the authentication status of each port. Argument : None. Possi...
l 159 alarm <<email>> del mail-address Syntax : del mail-address <#> Description : To remove the configuration of E-mail address. Argument : <#>: email address number, range: 1 to 6 Possible value: <#>: 1 to 6 Example: GSW-2496(alarm-email)# del mail-address 2 del serve...
l 167 show Syntax : show Description : To display the configuration of SMS trap event. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(alarm-sms)# show SMS Server : 192.168.1.7 Username : ABC Password : **************** Mobile Phone 1: 0968777777 Mobile Phone 2: Mobile Phone 3: Mobile Phone...
168 bandwidth disable egress-rate Syntax : disable egress-rate <range> Description : To cancel the egress-rate of the port. Argument : <range>:syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 Possible value: <range>: 1 to 24 Example: GSW-2496(bandwidth)# disable egress-rate 1-8 disable ingress...
170 Syntax : show Description : To display all current settings of the bandwidth. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(bandwidth)# show Ingress Egress Port ================================================= ====================== All State All Rate Storm State Storm Rate All state...
l 175 diag diag Syntax: diag Description: Diag is used to test whether UART, DRAM, Flash and EEPROM is normal or not. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(diag)# diag EEPROM Test : OK UART Test : OK DRAM Test : OK Flash Test : OK loopback Syntax: Loopback Description: For Internal...
176 firmware set upgrade-path Syntax : set upgrade-path <filepath> Description : To set up the image file that will be upgraded. Argument : <filepath>: upgrade file path Possible value: <filepath>: upgrade file path Example: GSW-2496(firmware)# set upgrade-path gs2124c_GSW-2496_v2....
l 177 gvrp disable Syntax : disable Description : To disable the gvrp function. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(gvrp)# disable enable Syntax : enable Description : To enable the gvrp function. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(gvrp)# enable group Synta...
180 set restricted Syntax : set restricted <range> <enable|disable> Description : To set the restricted mode for each port. Argument : <range>: port range, syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 <enable>: set restricted enabled <disable>: set restricted disabled Possible ...
l 183 hostname hostname Syntax : hostname <name> Description : To set up the hostname of the switch. Argument : <name>: hostname, max. 40 characters. Possible value: <name>: hostname, max. 40 characters. Example: GSW-2496# hostname Company Company# igmp-snooping add allowed-group S...
l 185 IP disable dhcp Syntax : disable dhcp Description : To disable the DHCP function of the system. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(ip)# disable dhcp enable dhcp Syntax : enable dhcp <manual|auto> Description : To enable the system DHCP function and set DNS server vi...
186 set ip Syntax : set ip <ip> <mask> <gateway> Description : To set the system IP address, subnet mask and gateway. Argument : <ip> : ip address <mask> : subnet mask <gateway> : default gateway Possible value: <ip> : 192.168.1.2 or others <mask> : 25...
l 187 log clear Syntax: clear Description: To clear the log data. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(log)# clear disable auto-upload Syntax: disable auto-upload Description: To disable the auto-upload function. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(log)# disabl...
190 search Syntax : search <port> <mac> <vid> Description : To look for the relative mac information in mac table. Argument : <port> : set up the range of the ports to search for, syntax 1,5-7, available form 1 to 24 <mac> : mac address, format: 01-02-03-04-05-06, '?' c...
192 <<static-mac>> add Syntax : add <mac> <port> <vid> [alias] Description : To add the static mac entry. Argument : <mac> : mac address, format: 00-02-03-04-05-06 <port> : 0-24. The value “0” means this entry is filtering entry <vid> : vlan id. 0, 1-4...
194 management add Syntax: Usage: set [<name> <value>] [<vid> <value>] [<ip> <value>] [<port> <value>] [<type> <value>] <action> <value> Synopsis: set name Mary vid 20 ip 192.168.1.1-192.168.1.90 port 2-5,8 type h,s action a Syn...
l 195 delete Syntax: delete # Description: To delete a specific record or range. Argument: <#>: a specific or range management security entry(s) Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(management)# show #: 1 Name : Tom VlanID : 2 IP : 192.168.1.30-192.168.1.80 Type : SNMP Action : Deny Port : ...
196 edit [#]: the specific management policy entry. Available range: 1 to 65536. Syntax: Usage: set [<name> <value>] [<vid> <value>] [<ip> <value>] [<port> <value>] [<type> <value>] <action> <value> Synopsis: set name Mary vid 2...
l 199 mirror set mirror-mode Syntax : set mirror-mode <rx|disable> Description : To set up the mode of mirror (rx mode or disable). Argument : <rx | disable>: rx : enable the mode of mirror(Only mirror the packets that is received) disable: end the function of mirror Possible value: <...
200 show Syntax : show Description : To display the setting status of Mirror function. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(mirror)# show Mirror Mode : rx Monitoring Port : 2 Monitored Port : 3 4 5 7 10
l 201 port clear counter Syntax : clear counter Description : To clear all ports’ counter (include simple and detail port counter) information. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496 (port)# clear counter disable flow-control Syntax : disable flow-control <range> Description ...
204 Port 9 SFP information --------------------------------------------------------------------- Connector Type : SFP - LC Fiber Type : Multi-mode (MM) Tx Central Wavelength : 850 Baud Rate : 1G Vendor OUI : 00:11:6b Vendor Name : LevelOne Vendor PN : GVT-0300 Vendor Rev : 0000 Vendor SN : 542501072...
l 205 qos set advance-layer4 Syntax : set advance-layer4 <port-range> <#> <tcp/udp port> <default> <match> Description : To set class of ports on advanced mode of Layer 4 qos. Argument : <port-range>: port range, syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 <#>: spe...
l 209 reboot reboot Syntax: reboot Description: To reboot the system. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496# reboot snmp disable Syntax : disable set-ability disable snmp Description : The Disable here is used for the de-activation of snmp or set-community. Argument : None. Possibl...
210 set Syntax : set get-community <community> set set-community <community> set trap <#> <ip> [port] [community] Description : The Set here is used for the setup of get-community, set-community, trap host ip, host port and trap-community. Argument : <#>: trap number &l...
l 211 stp MCheck Syntax : MCheck <range> Description : To force the port to transmit RST BPDUs. Argument : <range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 Possible value: <range>: 1 to 24 Example: GSW-2496(stp)# Mcheck 1-8 disable Syntax : disable Description : To disable the STP fun...
214 show port Syntax : show port Description : To display the port information of STP. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496# stp GSW-2496(stp)# show port Port Port Status Path Cost Priority Admin Edge Port Admin Point To Point ==== =========== ========= ======== =============== =...
l 215 show status Syntax : show status Description : To display the status of STP. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(stp)# show status STP Status : STP State : Enabled Bridge ID : 00:11:6B:D8:09:1D Bridge Priority : 61440 Designated Root : 00:11:6B:D8:09:1D Designated Priority...
216 system set contact Syntax : set contact <contact string> Description : To set the contact description of the switch. Argument : <contact>:string length up to 40 characters. Possible value: <contact>: A, b, c, d, ... ,z and 1, 2, 3, …. etc. Example: GSW-2496(system)# set contact...
l 217 show Syntax : show Description : To display the basic information of the switch. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(system)# show Model Name : GSW-2496 System Description : L2 Managed Switch Location : Contact : Device Name : GSW-2496 System Up Time : 0 Days 0 Hours 39 Mi...
218 tftp set server Syntax : set server <ip> Description : To set up the IP address of tftp server. Argument : <ip>: the IP address of tftp server Possible value: <ip>: tftp server ip Example: GSW-2496(tftp)# set server 192.168.3.111 show Syntax : show Description : To display the ...
l 219 time set daylightsaving Syntax: set daylightsaving <hr> <MM/DD/HH> <mm/dd/hh> Description: To set up the daylight saving. Argument: hr : daylight saving hour, range: -5 to +5 MM : daylight saving start Month (01-12) DD : daylight saving start Day (01-31) HH : daylight saving ...
l 221 trunk del trunk Syntax : del trunk <port-range> Description : To delete the trunking port. Argument : <port-range>: port range, syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 Possible value: <port-range>: 1 to 24 Example: GSW-2496(trunk)# del trunk 1 set priority Syntax : set priority ...
222 show aggtr-view Syntax : show aggtr-view Description : To display the aggregator list. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(trunk)# show aggtr-view Aggregator 1) Method: None Member Ports: 1 Ready Ports:1 Aggregator 2) Method: LACP Member Ports: 2 Ready Ports: : : : show lacp...
l 223 Syntax : show lacp-priority Description : To display the value of LACP Priority. Argument : None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(trunk)# show lacp-priority LACP System Priority : 32768 show status Syntax : show status Description : To display the aggregator status and the settings of ...
224 vlan del port-group Syntax: del port-group <name> Description: To delete the port-based vlan group. Argument: <name>: which vlan group you want to delete. Possible value: <name>: port-vlan name Example: GSW-2496(vlan)# del port-group VLAN-2 del tag-group Syntax: del tag-group &...
l 229 show pvid Syntax: show pvid Description: To display pvid, ingress/egress rule. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(vlan)# show pvid Port PVID Rule1 Rule2 Port Rule Untag Vid ------ ------ --------- --------- ----------- ----------- 1 1 Disable Disable Access - 2 1 Disable D...
230 vs disable Syntax: disable Description: To disable the virtual stack. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(vs)# disable enable Syntax: enable Description: To enable the virtual stack. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: GSW-2496(vs)# enable set gid Syntax: set gid &...
l 233 Appendix A Technical Specifications Features • 8 (10/100/1000Mbps) Gigabit Ethernet (TP) switching ports are compliant with IEEE802.3, 802.3u, 802.3z and 802.3ab. • 16 Gigabit SFP fiber ports. • Non-blocking store-and-forward shared-memory Web-Smart switched. • Supports auto-negotiation for co...
l 235 Diagnostic LED: System LED : Power, CPU Per Port LED: 10/100/1000M TP Port 1 to 8 : LINK/ACT, SPEED 1000M SFP Fiber Port 9 to 24 : SFP(LINK/ACT) Power Requirement : AC Line Voltage : 100 ∼ 240 V Frequency : 50 ∼ 60 Hz Consumption : 30W Ambient Temperature : 0 ° to 40 ° C Humidity : 5% ...
236 Management Software Specifications System Configuration Auto-negotiation support on 10/100/1000 Base-TX ports, Web browser or console interface can set transmission speed (10/100/1000Mbps) and operation mode (Full/Half duplex) on each port, enable/disable any port, set VLAN group, set Trunk Conn...
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