Emerson 5081-P - Manuals
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Manual Emerson 5081-P
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Emerson Process Management 2400 Barranca ParkwayIrvine, CA 92606 uSATel: (949) 757-8500Fax: (949) 474-7250 http://www.raihome.com © Rosemount Analytical Inc. 2014 ESSENTIAL INSTRUCTIONS READ THIS PAGE BEFORE PROCEEDING! Rosemount Analytical designs, manufactures, and tests its products to meet many ...
i MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP TABLE OF CONTENTS MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP TwO-wIRE TRANSMITTER TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Title Page 1.0 DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................ 1 1.1 Features and Applications......................................................
MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS CONT’D ii 7.0 CALIBRATION OF pH MEASUREMENTS ............................................................. 69 7.1 General .................................................................................................................... 69 7....
iii MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS CONT’D 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................................................................... 109 12.1 Warning and Fault Messages .................................................................................. 1...
iv MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES Number Title Page 1-1 Transmitter display during Calibration and Programming ....................................... 5 1-2 Infrared Remote Controller ....................................................................................... 5 1-3...
v MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES - CONT’D Number Title Page 3-18 Wiring diagram for Model 320HP-10-55 .................................................................. 25 3-19 Wiring diagram for Model 320HP-10-58 ..................................................................
1 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 1.0 DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS SECTION 1.0 DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS • CHOICE OF COMMuNICATION PROTOCOL: HART ® or F OuNdATION Fieldbus. • LARGE, EASY-TO-REAd two-line display shows the process measurement and temperature.• SIMPLE MENu STRuCTuRE.• ROBuST TYPE 4...
2 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 1.0 DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS 1.2 SPECIFICATIONS 1.2.1 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS Housing: Cast aluminum with epoxy coating. Type 4X (IP65). Neoprene O-ring cover seals. Dimensions: 160.5 mm x 175.3 mm x 161.3 mm (6.3 in. x 6.9 in. x 6.4 in.) See drawing. Conduit Openi...
Non-Incendive: Class I, div. 2, Groups A-ddust Ignition ProofClass II & III, div. 1, Groups E-GType 4X Enclosure Class I, div. 2, Groups A-dSuitable forClass II, div. 2, Groups E-GT4 Tamb = 70°C Explosion-Proof: Class I, div. 1, Groups B-dClass II, div. 1, Groups E-GClass III, div. 1 Class I, Gr...
4 1.4 TRANSMITTER DISPLAy DURINGCALIBRATION AND PROGRAMMING(FIGURE 1-1) 1. Continuous display of pH, ORP, conductivity, oxygen, chlorine, or ozone reading. 2. units: pH, mV, µS/cm, mS/cm, ppm, ppb, % saturation, or %. 3. Current menu section appears here. 4. Submenus, prompts, and diagnostic reading...
5 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 1.0 DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS 1.6 F OUNDATION FIELDBUS Figure 1-3 shows a 5081-P-FF being used to measure and control pH and chlorine levels in drinking water. The figure also shows three ways in which Fieldbus communication can be used to read process variables an...
MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 1.0 DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS 1.8 HART COMMUNICATIONS 1.8.1 OvERvIEw OF HART COMMUNICATION HART (highway addressable remote transducer) is a digital communication system in which two frequencies are superim-posed on the 4 to 20 mA output signal from the transmitter. ...
7 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 1.0 DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS 4-20 mA + digital 250 ohm Control System Computer Model 5081-P Two-wire Transmitter Bridge Hand Held Communicator (“Configurator”) FIGURE 1-4. HART Communicators. Both the Rosemount Model 375 (or 475) and a computer can be used to comm...
9 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 2.0 INSTALLATION SECTION 2.0 INSTALLATION 2.1 Unpacking and Inspection 2.2 Pre-Installation Set Up 2.3 Orienting the Display Board 2.4 Mechanical Installation 2.5 Power Supply wiring 2.1 UNPACKING AND INSPECTION Inspect the shipping container. If it is damaged, contact ...
11 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 2.0 INSTALLATION 2.3 ORIENTING THE DISPLAy BOARD The display board can be rotated 90 degrees, clockwise or counterclockwise, from the original position. To reposition thedisplay: 1. Loosen the cover lock nut until the tab disengages from the circuit end cap. unscrew th...
15 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 2.0 INSTALLATION 2.6 POwER SUPPLy wIRING FOR MODEL 5081-P-FF 2.6.1 Power Supply wiring. Refer to Figure 2-5 and Figure 2-6.Run the power/signal wiring through the opening nearest terminals 15 and 16. use shielded cable and ground the shield at the power supply. To grou...
16 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 3.0 wIRING SECTION 3.0 wIRING 3.1 GENERAL INFORMATION pH and ORP sensors manufactured by Rosemount Analytical can be wired to the Model 5081-P pH/ORP transmitter in three ways:1. directly to the transmitter,2. to a sensor-mounted junction box and then to the transmitte...
21 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 3.0 wIRING REMOVE BNC ANd TERMINATE COAXIAL CABLE BEFORE WIRING SENSOR TOTRANSMITTER. SEE FIGuRE 3-20. ALTERNATIVELY, uSE A BNC AdAPTER (PN9120531) OR ORdER MOdEL OPTION -62 (SENSOR WITH BNC REMOVEd ANdTERMINATIONS COMPATIBLE WITH 5081 pH/ORP). IF uSING A BNC AdAPTER,T...
22 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 3.0 wIRING FIGURE 3-10. wire functions for Models 396R-50, 396R-54, 396R-54-61, 396P-02-50, 396P-02-54, 396P-02-55, 385+ -04, and 385+ -41-52. FIGURE 3-11. wiring diagram for Models 396R-50, 396R-54, 396R-54-61, 396P-02-50, 396P-02-54, 396P-02-55, 385+ -04, and 385+ -4...
24 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 3.0 wIRING FIGURE 3-15. wire functions for Model 328A-07. FIGURE 3-16. wiring diagram for Models 328A and 382+-02. dWG. NO. REV. 405081P20 A dWG. NO. REV. 405081P20 A FIGURE 3-17. wiring diagram for Model 385+-02. dWG. NO. REV. 45081P25 A
28 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 3.0 wIRING S E N S O R F L O w C H A R T (c on tin ue d on p ag e 31 ) S ee F lo w ch ar t o n p ag e 30 S ee F lo w ch ar t o n p ag e 29
MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 4.0 INTRINSICALLy SAFE & ExPLOSION PROOF SECTION 4.0 INTRINSICALLy SAFE & ExPLOSION PROOF FIGURE 4-1. Model 5081-P-HT Infrared Remote Control — CSA, FM, & Baseefa/ATEx approvals FIGURE 4-2. Model 5081-P-FF Infrared Remote Control — CSA, FM, & Baseefa/ATEx ...
48 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 4.0 INTRINSICALLy SAFE & ExPLOSION PROOF W /O A GE NC Y AP PR OV AL RE VI SI ON S NO T PE RM IT TE D R E V R E V R E V R E V R E V R E V C E R T IF IE D B Y T H IS D O C U M E N T IS °C T a m b = 7 0 F M A 5/ 6/ 04 J. F LO C K 5/ 6/ 04 J. F LO C K .1 40 .1 25 1. 30...
55 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 5.0 OPERATION wITH REMOTE CONTROLLER SECTION 5.0 OPERATION wITH INFRARED REMOTE CONTROLLER 5.1 Overview5.2 Displays5.3 Infrared Remote Controller (IRC) - Key Functions5.4 Menu Tree - pH5.5 Diagnostic Messages - pH5.6 Menu Tree - ORP5.7 Diagnostic Messages - ORP5.8 Secu...
56 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 5.0 OPERATION wITH REMOTE CONTROLLER FIGURE 5-3. Program Display Screen The program display screen appears when calibrating, programming, or reading diagnostic messages. FIGURE 5-2. Process Display Screen The process display screen appears during normal operation. pH o...
57 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 5.0 OPERATION wITH REMOTE CONTROLLER 5.3 INFRARED REMOTE CONTROLLER (IRC) - KEy FUNCTIONS The infrared remote controller is used to calibrate and program the transmitter and to read diagnostic messages.See Figure 5-4 for a description of the function of the keys. Hold ...
58 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 5.0 OPERATION wITH REMOTE CONTROLLER FIGURE 5-5. pH Menu Tree for Model 5081-P-HT 5.4 MENU TREE - pH The Model 5081-P pH transmitter has three menus: CALIBRATE, PROGRAM, and dIAGNOSE. under the Calibrate and Program menus are several sub-menus. For example, under CALIB...
MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 5.0 OPERATION wITH REMOTE CONTROLLER FIGURE 5-6. pH Menu Tree for Model 5081-P-FF MENU Sub-menu PROMPT diag Message PROGRAM CALIBRATE GIMP 1000 5081-P-FF SoFt InPut 58.9 FAULtS nonE rIMP 10 dIAGnOStIC tEMP bUFFEr dISPLAy ISOPOtntAL LinE FrEq PAMP=trAnS CALIbrAtE Std tEMP ...
60 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 5.0 OPERATION wITH REMOTE CONTROLLER 5.6 MENU TREE - ORP The Model 5081-P ORP transmitter has three menus: CALIBRATE, PROGRAM, and dIAGNOSE. under the Calibrate and Program menus are several sub-menus. For example, under CALIBRATE, the sub-menus are Std (standard) and ...
MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 6.0 OPERATION wITH MODEL 375 SECTION 6.0 OPERATION wITH MODEL 375 6.1 Note on Model 375 or 475 Communicator The Model 375 or 475 Communicator is a product of Emerson Process Management, Rosemount Inc. This sec-tion contains selected information on using the Model 375 or 4...
64 6.3 Operation 6.3.1 Off-line and On-line Operation The Model 375 Communicator features off-line and on-line communications. On-line means the communicator isconnected to the transmitter in the usual fashion. While the communicator is on line, the operator can view meas-urement data, change progra...
68 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 6.0 OPERATION wITH MODEL 375 device information distributorModeldev idTagdateWrite protectSnsr textdescriptorMessageRevision #'s universal revFld dev revSoftware rev Hardware rev Local display AO LOI units [mA, %] LOI cfg codeLOI cal code Noise rejectionLoad default Co...
69 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 7.0 CALIBRATION OF pH MEASUREMENTS SECTION 7.0 CALIBRATION OF pH MEASUREMENTS 7.1 General 7.2 Entering and Leaving the Calibrate Menu 7.3 Using the Hold Function 7.4 Temperature Calibration 7.5 Auto Calibration 7.6 Manual Calibration 7.7 Making the Transmitter Reading ...
70 CALIBRATE tEMP AdJ EXIT NEXT ENTER CALIBRATE tEMP EXIT ENTER 0 2 5 . 0 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 7.0 CALIBRATION OF pH MEASUREMENTS 7.4 TEMPERATURE CALIBRATION 7.4.1 Purpose 1. As discussed in Section 13.6, Glass Electrode Slope, measuring tempera- ture is an important part of measuring pH. The...
71 7.5 AUTO CALIBRATION 7.5.1 Purpose 1. New sensors must be calibrated before use. Regular recalibration is also necessary.2. The use of auto calibration instead of manual calibration is strongly recommended. Auto calibration avoids com- mon pitfalls and reduces errors. 3. For more information abou...
72 7.5.4 Procedure 1. Verify that auto calibration is activated. Identify the buffers being used and set the stability limits. 2. Enter the CALIBRATE menu by pressing CAL on the IRC. The CALIbrAtE sub-menu appears (pic- tured above left). 3. At the CALIbrAtE sub-menu, press ENTER . The CAL bF1 promp...
73 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 7.0 CALIBRATION OF pH MEASUREMENTS 7.6.1 Purpose 1. New sensors must be calibrated before use. Regular recalibration is also necessary.2. Manual calibration is an alternative to auto calibration. Because auto calibration eliminates many common calibra- tion errors, it ...
75 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 7.0 CALIBRATION OF pH MEASUREMENTS 7.7 MAKING THE TRANSMITTER READING MATCH A SECOND pH METER (STAN- DARDIzATION). 7.7.1 Purpose 1. This section describes how to make the transmitter reading match the reading from a second pH meter. The measurement made with the second...
76 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 7.0 CALIBRATION OF pH MEASUREMENTS CALIBRATE Std EXIT NEXT ENTER CALIBRATE SLOPE EXIT NEXT ENTER CALIBRATE Std EXIT NEXT ENTER 08 .00 5 9 . 0 0 7.7.3 Procedure 1. Enter the CALIBRATE menu by pressing CAL on the IRC. The CALibrAtE sub-menu appears (pictured above left)....
77 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 8.0 PROGRAMMING FOR pH MEASUREMENTS SECTION 8.0 PROGRAMMING FOR pH MEASUREMENTS 8.1 General 8.2 Entering and Leaving the Program Menu 8.3 Output Ranging 8.4 Diagnostic Parameters 8.5 Temperature Related Settings 8.6 Display Units 8.7 Buffer Calibration Parameters 8.8 I...
78 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 8.0 PROGRAMMING FOR pH MEASUREMENTS ITEM MNEMONIC DISPLAy LIMITS FACTORy SETTINGS USER SETTINGS PROGRAM LEvEL (Sections 8.0 - 8.9). A. Output Range (Section 8.3) OutPut (for 5081-P-HT only) 1. 4 mA Output 0 - 14 pH 0.00 pH _______ 2. 20 mA Output: 0 - 14 pH 14.00 pH __...
MODEL 5081-P PH/ORP SECTION 8.0 PROGRAMMING FOR pH MEASUREMENTS 8.3 OUTPUT RANGING 8.3.1 Purpose This section describes how to do the following: 1. assign pH values to the 4 and 20 mA outputs, 2. set the output current generated by the transmitter during hold, 3. set the output current generated by ...
80 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 8.0 PROGRAMMING FOR pH MEASUREMENTS 8.4 DIAGNOSTIC PARAMETERS 8.4.1 Purpose This section describes how to do the following:1. change the standardization or reference offset,2. enable and disable sensor diagnostics,3. enable and disable glass impedance temperature compe...
81 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 8.0 PROGRAMMING FOR pH MEASUREMENTS 4. REFERENCE IMPEdANCE. The majori- ty of reference electrodes used in indus-try are low impedance silver-silver chlo-ride electrodes. Every pH and ORP sen-sor manufactured by RosemountAnalytical has a low impedance refer-ence. Howev...
82 8.4.3 Procedure 1. Press PROG on the infrared remote controller (IRC). 2. Press NEXT until the diAGnOStIC sub-menu appear. Press ENTER . 3. The screen displays the rOFFSt prompt. use the editing keys to change the flashing display to the desired standardization (reference) offset (in millivolts)....
83 12. The rFH prompt appears. use the editing keys to change the display to the desired ref- erence electrode high impedance fault value. The allowed ranges are Type of reference electrode Allowed range Low impedance ( LO in step 11) 0 - 2000 kilohms High impedance ( HI in step 11) 0 - 2000 megohms...
84 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 8.0 PROGRAMMING FOR pH MEASUREMENTS 8.5 TEMPERATURE RELATED SETTINGS 8.5.1 Purpose This section describes how to do the following: 1. activate and deactivate automatic temperature compensation, 2. set a manual temperature compensation value, 3. match the transmitter to...
85 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 8.0 PROGRAMMING FOR pH MEASUREMENTS 8.5.3 Procedure 1. Press PROG on the infrared remote controller (IRC). 2. Press NEXT until the tEMP sub-menu appears in the display. Press ENTER . 3. The screen displays the tAUTO prompt. Press é or ê to enable ( On ) or disable ( OF...
86 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 8.0 PROGRAMMING FOR pH MEASUREMENTS 8.6 DISPLAy UNITS 8.6.1 Purpose This section describes how to do the following: 1. switch the process display units between pH and ORP (millivolts), 2. select °C or °F for the temperature display, 3. select percent of full scale or m...
87 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 8.0 PROGRAMMING FOR pH MEASUREMENTS 8.7 BUFFER CALIBRATION PARAMETERS 8.7.1 Purpose This section describes how to do the following: 1. activate or deactivate auto calibration, 2. identify which buffers will be used during auto calibration, 3. set the stability criteria...
88 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 8.0 PROGRAMMING FOR pH MEASUREMENTS 3. STABILITY CRITERIA. For the Model 5081-P pH/ORP transmitter to accept calibra- tion data, the pH must remain within a specified range for a specified period of time. The default values are 0.02 pH units and 10 seconds. In other wo...
89 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 8.0 PROGRAMMING FOR pH MEASUREMENTS 8.8 ISOPOTENTIAL PARAMETERS 8.8.1 Purpose This section describes how to do the following: 1. convert the pH at the measurement temperature to the pH at a reference temperature by entering a solution temperature coefficient, 2. change...
90 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 8.0 PROGRAMMING FOR pH MEASUREMENTS 8.8.3 Procedure 1. Press PROG on the infrared remote controller (IRC). 2. Press NEXT until the ISOPOtntAL sub-menu appears. Press ENTER . 3. The screen displays the tCOEFF prompt. use the editing keys to change the display to the des...
PROGRAM tESt EXIT ENTER 1 2 . 0 0 PROGRAM dPn EXIT ENTER 0 0 0 MODEL 5081-P PH/ORP SECTION 8.0 PROGRAMMING FOR pH MEASUREMENTS 8.9 GENERATING A TEST CURRENT (for 5081-P-HT only) 8.9.1 Purpose This section describes how to generate output currents for testing recorders and data han-dling systems. 8.9...
92 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 9.0 CALIBRATION OF ORP MEASUREMENTS SECTION 9.0 CALIBRATION OF ORP MEASUREMENTS 9.1 General 9.2 Entering and Leaving the Calibrate Menu 9.3 Using the Hold Function 9.4 Temperature Calibration 9.5 Standardization 9.1 GENERAL The Calibrate menu allows the user to calibra...
93 CALIBRATE tEMP AdJ EXIT NEXT ENTER CALIBRATE tEMP EXIT ENTER 0 2 5 . 0 9.4 TEMPERATURE CALIBRATION 9.4.1 Purpose 1. As discussed in Section 14.6 (ORP, Concentration, and pH), ORP is a function of temperature. The accuracy of a new sensor/transmitter loop is about ±1°C, which is adequate for most ...
94 9.5.3 Procedure 1. Place the transmitter in ORP mode. See Section 10.5.1, steps 1 - 3. After selecting and saving OrP , press EXIT twice to return to the main display. 2. Enter the CALIBRATE menu by pressing CAL on the IRC. The Std sub- menu appears. 3. Rinse the sensor with deionized water and p...
95 10.1 GENERAL This section describes how to do the following:1. assign ORP values to the 4 and 20 mA outputs (for Model 5081-P-HT only), 2. set the current generated by the transmitter during hold (for Model 5081-P-HT only),3. set the current generated by the transmitter when a fault is detected (...
98 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 10.0 PROGRAMMING FOR ORP MEASUREMENTS 10.3.3 Procedure 1. Enter the Program menu by pressing PROG on the IRC. The OutPut sub-menu appears. 2. Press ENTER. The screen displays the 4 MA prompt. use the editing keys to change the displayed number to the desired ORP. The a...
99 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 10.0 PROGRAMMING FOR ORP MEASUREMENTS 10.4 TEMPERATURE ELEMENT 10.4.1 Purpose This section describes how to match the transmitter to the type of temperatureelement in the ORP sensor. 10.4.2 Definition TEMPERATuRE ELEMENT: ORP sensors use a variety of temperature ele-me...
MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 10.0 PROGRAMMING FOR ORP MEASUREMENTS 10.6 DIAGNOSTIC PARAMETERS 10.6.1 Purpose This section describes how to do the following:1. change the standardization (reference) offset, 2. enable and disable sensor diagnostics, 3. enable and disable glass impedance temperature com...
102 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 10.0 PROGRAMMING FOR ORP MEASUREMENTS PROGRAM rEF EXIT ENTER L O PROGRAM IMPtC EXIT NEXT ENTER O N PROGRAM rOFFSt EXIT ENTER PROGRAM dIAGnOSTIC EXIT NEXT ENTER 0 6 0 PROGRAM dIAG EXIT ENTER O F F 10.6.3 Procedure 1. Press PROG on the infrared remote controller (IRC). ...
MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 10.0 PROGRAMMING FOR ORP MEASUREMENTS 8. The rwH prompt appears. In the display, W appears as wj . use the editing keys to change the display to the desired reference electrode high impedancewarning value. The allowed ranges are Type of reference electrode Allowed range L...
105 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 11.0 MAINTENANCE SECTION 11.0 MAINTENANCE 11.1 OvERvIEw This section gives general procedures for routine maintenance of the 5081-P pH/ORP transmitter and pH andORP sensors. The transmitter needs almost no routine maintenance. Sensors require periodic inspection andcl...
106 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 11.0 MAINTENANCE TABLE 11-1. Replacement Parts for Model 5081-P pH/ORP Transmitter PROBLEM CLEANING SUGGESTIONS Loose scale or debris use a stream of water from a wash bottle to rinse away solids from the tip of the sensor. If water does not work, gently wipe the glas...
107 When using acid or alkaline solvents, be careful to keep the solvent away from the liquid junction. If the cleaning sol-vent contacts the junction, hydrogen ions (acid solvent) or hydroxide ions (alkaline solvent) will diffuse into the junc-tion. Because hydrogen and hydroxide ions have much gre...
108 11.4 ORP SENSOR MAINTENANCE 11.4.1 Frequency of Cleaning The frequency at which an ORP sensor should be inspected and cleaned can be determined only by experience. If theprocess liquid coats or fouls the sensor, frequent cleaning may be necessary. If the process does not contain a high levelof s...
109 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 12.1 wARNING AND FAULT MESSAGES 12.2 CALIBRATION ERRORS 12.3 TROUBLESHOOTING - GENERAL 12.4 TROUBLESHOOTING wHEN A DIAGNOSTIC MESSAGE IS SHOwING 12.5 TROUBLESHOOTING wHEN NO DIAGNOSTIC MESSAGE IS SHOwING 12.6 SySTEMATI...
110 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 12.2 CALIBRATION ERRORS If an error occurs during calibration, an error message appears in the main display, and the transmitter does not updatethe calibration. The calibration errors are Std Err , SLOPE Err LO , and SLOPE Err HI . See Section 12....
116 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING B. Check the sensor. Refer to the wiring diagrams in Section 3.0 to identify the RTd leads. disconnect the RTd leads and measure theresistances shown in Figure 12-3. The measured resistance should agree with the value in Table 12-1 to within about...
117 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING C. Check the transmitter. 1. disconnect the RTd sensor leads and wire the circuit shown in Figure 12-4. Set the resistance to the value for 25°C shown in Table 12-1. The measured temperature should equal 25°C to within ±1°C. If the measured temper...
118 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING B. The RTd sense or the RTd return wire inside the sensor cable may be broken. Keep the sensor wires attached and jumper TB-3 and TB-4. If the diagnostic message disappears, either the RTd return or RTd sense wire is broken. To verify a broken wir...
119 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 12.4.9 SLOPE Err LO SLOPE Err LO means that a two-point buffer calibration attempt has failed. The slope is too low (<40 mV/pH) for a good measurement. Troubleshooting Flowchart-SLOPE Err LO A. Repeat the calibration. 1. Inaccurate buffers can ...
120 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 12.4.10 SLOPE Err HI SLOPE Err HI means that a two-point buffer calibration attempt has failed. The slope is too high (>62 mV/pH) for a good measurement. Troubleshooting Flowchart-SLOPE Err HI A. Repeat the calibration. 1. Inaccurate buffers ca...
122 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING SyMPTOM SECTION Id 000 appears in display when trying to program or calibrate transmitter 12.5.1 Error message flashing in display 12.4 Transmitter does not respond to remote controller 12.5.2 Calibration Problems: SLOPE Err HI or SLOPE Err LO app...
123 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 12.5.1 Id 000 in Display A security code has been programmed into the transmitter. The correct code must be entered before the transmittercan be programmed or calibrated. To retrieve a lost security code see Section 5.8. To change the security cod...
124 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 12.5.5 pH Reading in Buffer Drifts During Manual Calibration A. Allow adequate time for the temperature of the sensor to reach the temperature of the buffer. If the sensor was in a process substantially hotter or colder than the buffer, allow at l...
126 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 12.5.9 Temperature Reading Is Inaccurate A. To troubleshoot temperature problems refer, to Section 12.4.6.B. To calibrate the temperature response of the sensor, refer to Section 6.4.C. If necessary, automatic temperature compensation can be tempo...
127 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 12.6 DISPLAyING DIAGNOSTIC vARIABLES 12.6.1 Purpose This section describes how to display the diagnostic variables listed below: DIAGNOSTIC MEASUREMENTS DIAGNOSTIC MESSAGES 1. Sensor voltage in mV ( InPut ) 1. Software version ( vEr ) 2. Glass imp...
128 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 12.7.2 pH Simulation when the Preamplifier Is Located in the Transmitter. 1. Program PAMP to "transmitter". See Section 5.0. 2. Turn off sensor diagnostics. See Section 8.3. 3. Turn off automatic temperature compensation. Set manual tem- p...
129 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING FIGURE 12-7. Simulate pH through Model 381+ Sensor Preamplifier dWG. NO. REV. 40381+05 A 12.7.4 pH Simulation with the Model 381+ Sensor 1. Verify that switch S-1 is set to "sensor or junction box". See Section 2.2. 2. Turn off sensor diag...
130 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 10. Touch the other end of the second jumper to the center pin of the BNC connector on the preamplifier. dO NOT LET THE WIRE TOuCH THE OuTSIdE OF THE BNC CONNECTOR. 11. Measure the voltage. The measured voltage should be 0 mV, and the pH should be...
132 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 13.0 pH MEASUREMENTS designed, the liquid junction potential is usually small and rel-atively constant. All three potentials depend on temperature.As discussed in Sections 13.5 and 13.6, the factor relatingthe cell voltage to pH is also a function of temperature.The c...
133 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 13.0 pH MEASUREMENTS FIGURE 13-5. The Origin of Liquid Junction Potentials. The figure shows a thin section through a pore in the junction plug. The junction separates a solution of potassium chloride onthe left from a solution of hydrochloric acid on the right. The s...
134 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 13.0 pH MEASUREMENTS The second term, 0.1984 T pH, is the potential (in mV) at the outside surface of the pH glass. This potential depends on temperature and on the pH of the sample. Assuming temperature remains constant, any change in cell voltage is caused solely by...
135 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 13.0 pH MEASUREMENTS are placed in pH 10 buffer, the cell voltage is V 10 . Note that V 7 is not 0 mV as would be expected in an ideal sensor, but is slightly different. The microprocessor calculates the equation of the straight line connecting the points. The general...
136 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 13.0 pH MEASUREMENTS term in equation 4 to the voltage is also shown. The liquid junction potentials in the buffers are assumed to be equal and are exaggerated for clarity.If the liquid junction potential in the sample differs from the buffers, a measurement error res...
137 MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 14.0 ORP MEASUREMENTS SECTION 14.0 ORP MEASUREMENTS 14.1 General14.2 Measuring Electrode14.3 Reference Electrode14.4 Liquid Junction Potential14.5 Relating Cell voltage to ORP14.6 ORP, Concentration, and pH14.7 Interpreting ORP Measurements14.8 Calibration 14.1 GENERA...
139 Liquid junction potentials exist whenever dissimilar elec-trolyte solutions come into contact. The magnitude of thepotential depends on the difference between the mobility ofthe ions. Although liquid junction potentials cannot be elim-inated, they can be made small and relatively constant. Asmal...
140 is described by the following equation, called theNernst equation: E = E° - (2) In the Nernst equation, E is the electrode potential andE° is the standard electrode potential, both in millivolts,t is temperature in °C, n is the number of electronstransferred (n = 1 in the present case), and [Fe ...
15.1 OvERvIEw OF HART COMMUNICATION HART (highway addressable remote transducer) is a digital communication system in which two frequencies aresuperimposed on the 4 to 20 mA output signal from the transmitter. A 1200 Hz sine wave represents the digit 1,and a 2400 Hz sine wave represents the digit 0....
144 MODEL 5081-P PH/ORP SECTION 15.0 THEORy - REMOTE COMMUNICATIONS If your communicator does not recognize the Model 5081-P pH/ORP transmitter, the device description library may needupdating. Call the manufacturer of your HART communication device for updates. 15.3 ASSET MANAGEMENT SOLUTIONS Asset...
MODEL 5081-P pH/ORP SECTION 16.0 RETURN OF MATERIAL SECTION 16.0 RETURN OF MATERIAL 16.1 GENERAL. To expedite the repair and return of instruments, propercommunication between the customer and the factoryi s i m p o r t a n t . C a l l 1 - 9 4 9 - 7 5 7 - 8 5 0 0 f o r a R e t u r nMaterials Authori...
wARRANTy Goods and part(s) (excluding consumables) manufactured by Seller are warranted to be free from defects in workman- ship and material under normal use and service for a period of twelve (12) months from the date of shipment by Seller.Consumables, pH electrodes, membranes, liquid junctions, e...
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