Page 2 - Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide ii Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise 1. Bitte lesen Sie sich diese Hinweise sorgfältig durch. 2. Heben Sie diese Anleitung für den spätern Gebrauch auf. 3. Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen. Vervenden Sie keine Flüssig- oder Aerosolreiniger. Am...
Page 3 - Table Of Contents
Table Of Contents About This Guide ............................................................................................................................................... xiii Overview of this User’s Guide..........................................................................................
Page 7 - Illustrations and Examples; Rack Installation
Illustrations and Examples Rack Installation Figure 2-1. Attaching the mounting brackets to the Switch .................................................................................... 6 Figure 2-2. Installing the Switch in an equipment rack ..........................................................
Page 9 - Web-based Configuration
Figure 6- 56. Use Configuration File on TFTP Server Screen .............................................................................. 82 Figure 6- 57. Save Settings to TFTP Server Screen .............................................................................................. 83 Figure 6- 5...
Page 13 - About This Guide; Overview of this User’s Guide; .” Describes the Switch and its features.; Intended Audience
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide xiii About This Guide This User’s guide tells you how to install, manage and configure the D-LINK DHS-3224V Switch. Overview of this User’s Guide • “ Introduction .” Describes the Switch and its features. • “ Installation and Setup .” Discusses physical installat...
Page 15 - Introduction; Ethernet over VDSL; Multiple Tenant Units (MTU) such as hotels
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 1 1 Introduction This section introduces the DHS-3224V VDSL Switch and describes essential functions and features of the Switch. A brief description of the system and its functionality are also presented. Ethernet over VDSL The DHS-3224V Switch is used in concert...
Page 16 - Hardware; one DSL Splitter must be installed for every Switch.
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 2 Hardware The hardware components that comprise the D-LINK Ethernet over VDSL solution include the following: 1. The D-LINK DHS-3224V 24-port VDSL Switch 2. The D-LINK SP-24 DSL Splitter. Each unit channels voice and data to up to 24 end users, therefore, one DS...
Page 17 - Switch Description and Function; Cabling
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 3 Switch Description and Function The DHS-3224V VDSL Switch is an Ethernet-based switch capable of delivering VDSL service via installed telephone cabling. Up to 24 VDSL accounts can be managed per Switch and up to 6 Switches can be set up in a stacked group conf...
Page 18 - Features; Ports
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 4 Features Ports • One female RJ-21 port for connection to a VDSL splitter using Telco50 cabling. • Uplink module with one 10/100 BASE-TX port for Ethernet over VDSL Uplink. • 2 x IEEE1394 (Rx + Tx) “FireWire” ports for Switch-to-Switch operations. • One female R...
Page 19 - Installation and Setup; Unpacking; Connecting Multiple Switches
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 5 2 Installation and Setup Please read this section carefully to be certain that all equipment is installed and set up in accordance with the instructions given here. Unpacking Each shipping carton should contain the following items: One DHS-3224V VDSL Switch Mou...
Page 20 - Figure 2-1. Attaching the mounting brackets to the Switch
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 6 Rack Installation IMPORTANT: Attach the included rubber feet to the Switch or Switches before installing it in the rack. All equipment in the rack including DSL Splitters should have rubber feet attached. This is to maintain the minimum space needed between the...
Page 21 - Power on; The power LED indicator will light steady green; Power Failure
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 7 Power on The Switch can be used with AC power supply 100-240 VAC, 50 - 60 Hz. The Switch’s power supply will adjust to the local power source automatically. It may be powered on without having any or all network cables connected. After the Switch is plugged in,...
Page 22 - Switch Components; Front Panel; Figure 3-1. Front panel view of the Switch; LED Indicators; Rear Panel; Figure 3-2. Rear panel view of the Switch; 0/100 BASE-TX module used for uplinking to the Ethernet backbone.
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 8 3 Switch Components This chapter describes the front panel, rear panel, side panels, optional plug-in modules, and LED indicators of the DHS-3224V. Front Panel The front panel of the Switch consists of LED indicators, an RS-232 communication port, and an RJ-21 ...
Page 24 - Network Connections; Connections to the Switch
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 10 4 Network Connections This chapter describes how to connect the Switch as a standalone device or in a group to one or more SP-24 Switches. The Switch is provides the Ethernet over VDSL Uplink to the central office while the splitter combines the VDSL data chan...
Page 25 - the Number 2 Switch.
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 11 Powering On Switch Stacks Switches in stacked Switch groups should be powered on simultaneously after all the FireWire connections are in place. The auto-detect mechanism of the stacking function requires that all participating Switches share MAC address infor...
Page 26 - Upli nk to Et he r ne t Backbone
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 12 Figure 4-1. Switch Stack Connections below illustrates cabling for a stacked group of six DHS-3224V Switches. LINE P BX LINE P BX DHS-24SP (back) DHS-3224V (back) LINE P BX LINE P BX LINE P BX LINE P BX Upli nk to Et he r ne t Backbone Figure 4-1. Switch Stack...
Page 27 - Front Panel Connections; on the SP-24 DSL Splitter to the female RJ-21; Figure 4-2. Front Panel Network Connections
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 13 Front Panel Connections The front view of the Switch and VDSL Splitter are illustrated in the diagram below. Three connections are required: 1. Connect the female RJ-21 receptacle (labeled DSLAM) on the SP-24 DSL Splitter to the female RJ-21 receptacle (labele...
Page 28 - Rear Panel Connections; PSTN A
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 14 Rear Panel Connections The rear panel connections of the DHS-3224V Switch and SP-24 Splitter are illustrated in the diagram below. The necessary connections are: 1. Connect the female RJ-21 interface (labeled PSTN A or PSTN B ) on the rear panel of the SP-24 D...
Page 29 - Network Connections to DSL Splitter; Figure 4-4. Connection to the DSL Splitter; DSLAM
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 15 Network Connections to DSL Splitter The SP-24 DSL Splitter connects VDSL subscribers to both voice and data channels. All interfaces on the DSL Splitter are female RJ-21 ports. All connection to the DSL Splitter should be made using Telco50 cabling with male R...
Page 30 - Cable Attachments to DSL Splitter
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 16 Cable Attachments to DSL Splitter There are two styles of connectors used for RJ-21 cable connections. The recommended style for all RJ-21 connections on the Switch and Splitter is the 90-degree connector picture in Figure 4-5 below. Figure 4-5. 90-degree Conn...
Page 31 - Install the Ground Wire on the DSL Splitter; Figure 4-6. Ground Wire for DSL Splitter; Connection to End User
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 17 Install the Ground Wire on the DSL Splitter The DSL Splitter chassis must be properly grounded. A ground connection for this purpose is located on the front panel of the Splitter (near the D-LINK logo). Use 10 – 12 gauge (or heavier) copper wire for grounding ...
Page 32 - Switch Management Concepts; Local Console Management; The console port is set for the following configuration:
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 18 5 Switch Management Concepts This chapter discusses many of the features used to manage the switch and explains many concepts and important points regarding these features. Configuring the switch to implement these concepts is discussed in detail in the next c...
Page 33 - IP Addresses and SNMP Community Names; Boot Screen
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 19 IP Addresses and SNMP Community Names Each Switch must be assigned its own IP Address, which is used for communication with an SNMP network manager or other TCP/IP application (for example BOOTP, TFTP). The switch's default IP address is 10.90.90.90. You can c...
Page 34 - Remote Management Setup Menu; Traps; The following are examples of trap types:; Cold Start
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 20 Remote Management Setup Menu Use the Remote Management Setup menu to assign IP settings and SNMP assignments for the Switch. You can also set an IP Address for a gateway device such as a router or Layer 3 switch. This becomes necessary when the network managem...
Page 35 - A Fan Failure trap is sent if any of the four system fans fail.; Link Change Event; MIBs
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 21 New Root This trap indicates that the Switch has become the new root of the Spanning Tree, the trap is sent by the Switch soon after it is elected as the new root. This implies that upon expiration of the Topology Change Timer the new root trap is sent out imm...
Page 36 - SNMP; SNMP performs the following functions:; Authentication; Packet Forwarding; MAC Address Aging Time; Static forwarding entries are not affected by the aging time.; Packet Filtering
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 22 SNMP The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an OSI layer 7 (the application layer) protocol for remotely monitoring and configuring network devices. SNMP enables network management stations to read and modify the settings of gateways, routers, switch...
Page 37 - Some filtering is done automatically by the switch:; Managing Switch Stacks
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 23 Some filtering is done automatically by the switch: Dynamic Filtering: automatic learning and aging of MAC addresses and their location on the network. Filtering occurs to keep local traffic confined to its segment. Filtering done by the Spanning Tree Protocol...
Page 38 - Determining Switch Stack Order; to establish
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 24 Determining Switch Stack Order If you are using a stacked switch arrangement it is important to understand how Switch stack order is established. For illustration, we use an example of four DHS-3224V Switches connected in a stacked arrangement and booted up. W...
Page 39 - Spanning Tree Protocol; Spanning Tree on the Switch performs the following functions:; STP Operation Levels; On the port level, STP sets the root port and designated ports.
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 25 Spanning Tree Protocol The IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) allows for the blocking of links between switches that form loops within the network. When multiple links between switches are detected, a primary link is established. Duplicated links are blo...
Page 40 - Switch Level STP; Port Level STP; Bridge Protocol Data Units; The unique switch identifier
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 26 Switch Level STP The switch STP parameters listed here can be configured by the user: Parameter Description Default Value Bridge Identifier (Not user-configurable except by setting priority below) A combination of the User-set priority and the switch’s MAC add...
Page 41 - Creating a Stable STP Topology; STP Port States
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 27 The switch sends BPDUs to communicate and construct the spanning-tree topology. All switches connected to the LAN receive the BPDU. BPDUs are not directly forwarded by the switch, but the receiving switch uses the information in the frame to calculate a BPDU, ...
Page 43 - Default Spanning-Tree Configuration; The default Spanning Tree parameters are as follows:; Feature; User-Changeable STP Parameters
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 29 Default Spanning-Tree Configuration The default Spanning Tree parameters are as follows: Feature Default Value Enable state STP enabled for all ports Port priority 128 Port cost 100 Bridge Priority 32,768 User-Changeable STP Parameters The factory default sett...
Page 44 - Illustration of STP; Figure 5-5. Before Applying the STA Rules
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 30 Illustration of STP A simple illustration of three Bridges (or three switches) connected in a loop is depicted in Figure 5.5. In this example, you can anticipate some major network problems if the STP assistance is not applied. If Bridge A broadcasts a packet ...
Page 45 - In this example, only the default STP values are used.; Figure 5-6. After Applying the STA Rules; VLANs
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 31 In this example, only the default STP values are used. Figure 5-6. After Applying the STA Rules Sample Network using STP The switch with the lowest Bridge ID (switch C) was elected the root bridge, and the ports were selected to give a high port cost between s...
Page 47 - The figure below illustrates the elements of the IEEE 802.1Q tag.
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 33 Packet Forwarding in 802.1Q VLANs The diagram below illustrates packet forwarding decisions with 802.1Q VLANs. Figure 5-7. Packet Forwarding with VLANs 802.1Q VLAN Tags The figure below shows the 802.1Q VLAN tag. There are four additional octets inserted after...
Page 48 - Port VLAN ID
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 34 Figure 5-8. IEEE 802,1Q Tag The EtherType and VLAN ID are inserted after the MAC source address, but before the original EtherType/Length or Logical Link Control. Because the packet is now a bit longer than it was originally, the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) ...
Page 51 - Multicast Addressing; Asymmetric VLANs
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 37 Multicast Addressing Class D IP addresses are assigned to a group of network devices that comprise a multicast group. The four most significant four bits of a Class D address are set to "1110". The following 28 bits is referred to as the 'multicast gro...
Page 52 - Configuring the Switch; Connecting to the Switch; angle brackets; UPPERCASE
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 38 6 Configuring the Switch The DHS-3224V Switch is configured using a console management interface. Any PC with a terminal emulator program can be used to manage the Switch out-of-band via the RS-232 console port. You can use this facility to perform many basic ...
Page 53 - Press; Figure 6- 1. Initial screen, first time connecting to the Switch; fields blank for first time log in.; Enter; shown
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 39 Connecting to the Switch Using Telnet Once you have set an IP address for your Switch, you can use a Telnet program (in a VT-100 compatible terminal mode) to access and control the Switch. Most of the screens are identical, whether accessed from the console po...
Page 54 - recommended to create at least one Root-level user for the Switch.; User Accounts Management; To create a new user account, highlight; from the main menu and press; The; Setup User Accounts; screen
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 40 Figure 6- 2. Main menu (Access System Information Screen) Note: The first user automatically gets Root privileges (See Table 6-1). It is recommended to create at least one Root-level user for the Switch. User Accounts Management To create a new user account, h...
Page 55 - current session only.; Save
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 41 Figure 6- 4. Setup User Accounts Screen To create user accounts: 1. Toggle the Action:< > field to < Add > using the space bar. This will allow the addition of a new user. The other options are < Delete > - this allows the deletion of a user ...
Page 56 - Save Changes
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 42 Root, User+ and Normal User Privileges There are three levels of user privileges: Root and User+, and User . Some menu selections available to users with Root privileges may not be available to those with User + and User privileges. The following table summari...
Page 57 - Factory Reset; from the
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 43 To retain any configuration changes permanently, highlight Save Changes from the main menu. Figure 6- 5. Main menu The following screen will appear to verify that your new settings have been saved to NV-RAM: Figure 6- 6. Save changes Screen Once the switch con...
Page 59 - Figure 6- 9. Setup User Accounts Screen; Add
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 45 Logging On to The Switch Console To log in once you have created a registered user, from the Login screen: 1. Type in your Username and press Enter . 2. Type in your Password and press Enter . 3. The main menu screen will be displayed based on your access leve...
Page 60 - Viewing Current User Accounts; Root; Deleting a User Account
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 46 Viewing Current User Accounts Access to the console, whether using the console port or via Telnet, is controlled using a user name and password. Up to eight user accounts can be created. The console interface will not let you delete the current logged-in user,...
Page 61 - Basic Setup; Advanced Setup
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 47 Basic Setup The Basic Setup features include: System Information Stacking Configuration Switch Information Remote Management Setup Setup Trap Recipients Switch Settings Configure Ports Configure Port Settings Configure Port Security Configure Port Access Entit...
Page 62 - Serial Port and SLIP Settings; Figure 6- 10. Serial Port and SLIP Settings Screen
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 48 Serial Port and SLIP Settings To change the serial port settings, highlight Serial Port Settings on the Main Menu and press Enter to see the following screen: Figure 6- 10. Serial Port and SLIP Settings Screen Select either the Serial Port Settings or SLIP Set...
Page 63 - Switch Information; Good
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 49 Switch Information Choose Switch Information to access the first item on the Main Menu and press Enter . The following menu appears: Figure 6- 11. Switch Information Menu Use the Switch Information menu to view information about any unit in the stack. Toggle U...
Page 64 - Stacking Configuration; In Use
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 50 Stacking Configuration Access the Stacking Configuration menu Switch Information menu. The Stacking Configuration menu can be used to change the stack order. Choose Stacking Configuration and press Enter . The following menu appears: Figure 6- 12. Stacking Con...
Page 65 - System Information
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 51 System Information Choose System Information to access the first item on the Main Menu and press Enter . The following menu appears: Figure 6- 13. System Information Menu The System Information menu displays the switch type, which (if any) external modules are...
Page 66 - Configure IP Address; Figure 6- 15. Remote Management Setup Screen
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 52 Configure IP Address Some settings must be entered to allow the Switch to be managed from an SNMP-based Network Management System such as SNMP v1 or to be able to access the Switch using the Telnet protocol. The Remote Management Setup screen lets you specify ...
Page 67 - Figure 6- 16. Setup Trap Recipients Menu
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 53 • Default Gateway IP address that determines where frames with a destination outside the current IP subnet should be sent. This is usually the address of a router or a host acting as an IP gateway. If your network is not part of an inter-network, or you do not...
Page 68 - Configure Switch Settings; Switch Settings; Note; Disabled
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 54 Configure Switch Settings Select Switch Settings menu and press Enter to access the following screen: Figure 6- 17. Switch Settings Menu Switch Settings The following fields can then be set: • MAC Address Aging Time (sec):[ 300 ] This field specifies the lengt...
Page 69 - Broadcast/Multicast Storm Control; Upper Threshold for Base Ports
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 55 Broadcast/Multicast Storm Control Use the entry fields described below for the parameters that control how the switch will react to broadcast and multicast storms. • Upper Threshold for Base Ports This is the number of Broadcast/Multicast in Kbps received by t...
Page 70 - Configure Ports; Configure Port Settings
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 56 Configure Ports Use the Configure Ports Screen to configure subscriber ports and port security. To configure subscriber ports: 1. Highlight Configure Ports from the Configuration menu and press Enter to see the Configure Ports screen. 2. In the new window, hig...
Page 71 - Auto; Flow Control
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 57 Figure 6- 19. Configure Port Settings Screen For ports 1 – 24, configure the ports by selecting options described below: Toggle the Unit:< 1 > to select the Switch and View Ports:< 1 to 12 > , using the space bar, to view the configuration of eithe...
Page 73 - Figure 6- 22. PAE System Configuration menu
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 59 Configure Port Access Entity The DHS-3224V allows you to set the authentication status of individual ports on your Switch on the following menu. Select Configure Port Access Entity on the Configuration menu and press Enter . Figure 6- 21. PAE Configuration men...
Page 74 - Authenticator
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 60 Figure 6- 23. Port 802.1X Capability Settings screen To set up the Switch’s 802.1X port-based authentication, toggle to select the Module :< > then select which ports are to be configured in the Configure Port from [ ] to [ ] field. Next, enable the sele...
Page 75 - Configure 802.1X – Authenticator Configuration; Figure 6- 26. Configure 802.1X – Authenticator Configuration screen
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 61 Figure 6- 25. Reauthenticate Ports(s) menu This screen allows you to reauthenticate a port or group of ports. The table also displays the current status of the port(s) once you press START. To reauthenticate ports, toggle to select the Module :< > then s...
Page 77 - Configure Radius Server; Radius Server(Support EAP
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 63 Configure Radius Server Select Configure Radius Server on the PAE Configuration menu and press Enter to access the following screen: Figure 6- 27. Configure Radius Server menu This menu offers three configuration choices for the radius server. Figure 6- 28. Co...
Page 78 - Figure 6- 29. Configure Authentic Radius Server screen
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 64 • Accounting Mode:< Start and Stop > – Select the desired method: Start and Stop , Stop only , or None . * The ServerTimeout value must be set to a value that is less than the Radius Timeout and Radius Maximum Retransmit settings (see Configure 802.1X – ...
Page 79 - Configure Port Mirroring; Port Mirroring; Ingress; VDSL Settings
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 65 Configure Port Mirroring The Switch allows you to copy frames transmitted and received on a port and redirect the copies to another port. You can attach a monitoring device to the mirrored port, such as a sniffer or an RMON probe, to view details about the pac...
Page 80 - Configure Spanning Tree Protocol
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 66 Figure 6- 32. VDSL Settings Menu The default DS Tx Power value (-58 dBm/Hz) has been determined through testing to be the optimal value for maximum loop length. Increasing the DS Tx Power will increase the DS SNR but decrease the US SNR. Enter the port number ...
Page 81 - Port Spanning Tree Settings; Figure 6- 34. Port Spanning Tree Settings Screen
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 67 all other Switches for permission to become the Root Bridge. If it turns out that your Switch has the lowest Bridge Identifier, it will become the Root Bridge. • Hello Time: [ 2 ] – The Hello Time can be set from 1 to 10 seconds. This is the interval between t...
Page 82 - Figure 6- 35. Unicast MAC Forwarding Screen
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 68 MAC Address Filtering and Forwarding Use the Filtering and Forwarding menus to filter and forward unicast packets accroding to MAC address. Configure MAC Address Forwarding To configure unicast MAC address forwarding, highlight Unicast MAC Forwarding in the Ma...
Page 83 - Configure MAC Address Filtering; Figure 6- 36. MAC Address Filtering Screen; Configure Multicasting
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 69 Configure MAC Address Filtering To configure unicast MAC address filtering, highlight Filtering in the Main Menu and press Enter : Figure 6- 36. MAC Address Filtering Screen The Action:< > field can be toggled between Add/Modify and Delete using the spac...
Page 84 - Configure IEEE 802.1Q Multicast Forwarding; Figure 6- 38. Multicast Forwarding Settings Screen; Delete
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 70 The Group Address Filter is used to customize filtering and forwarding of multicast packets for the entire Switch. A multicast packet is “registered” if its source address is listed in the multicast table. To change the Group Address Filter Mode, toggle the Gr...
Page 85 - Configure IGMP Snooping; The user-changeable parameters for IGMP Snooping are as follows:
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 71 Configure IGMP Snooping When enabled for IGMP snooping, the Switch can open or close a port to a specific Multicast group member based on IGMP messages sent from the device to the IGMP host or vice versa. IGMP Snooping is disabled by default. To enable IGMP Sn...
Page 86 - Configure VLANs; If you wish to create an individual VLAN for each client port, read; To create a new 802.1Q VLAN; To create an 802.1Q VLAN, highlight Edit 802.1Q VLANs and press; Action; Assign a VLAN ID number for the VLAN group.; VLAN Name; Type in a name for the VLAN to be added, modified or deleted.
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 72 Configure VLANs If you wish to create an individual VLAN for each client port, read Note : The DEFAULT_VLAN has a VID = 1. An IP interface called System in the IP interface entry menu also has a VID = 1, and therefore corresponds to the DEFAULT_VLAN. To create...
Page 87 - To set a port as either a Tagged or an Untagged port; To configure the member ports of an 802.1Q VLAN:
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 73 To enter the 802.1Q VLAN status for a port, highlight the first field of Membership (E/F/ ): [ ][ ][ ] . Each port’s 802.1Q VLAN membership can be set individually by highlighting the port’s entry using the arrow keys, and then toggling between E, F, or – usin...
Page 88 - To configure a port’s 802.1Q VLAN settings:
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 74 Figure 6- 43. VLAN Menu Highlight Configure 802.1Q Port Settings and press Enter , the following screen will appear: Figure 6- 44. Configure 802.1Q Port Settings Screen Each port can be configured to use an Ingress Filter. The ports to be configured in a given...
Page 89 - To edit the 802.1Q VLAN membership of a port
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 75 3. Highlight the Action:<Add/Modify> field and toggle between Add/Modify and Delete . In the Add/Modify mode, both individual entrees to a selected VLAN and entire VLANs can be added. In the Delete mode, entire VLANs can be deleted. VLANs to be edited ca...
Page 90 - To enable Asymmetric VLANs:; Figure 6- 45. Configure Asymmetric VLANs Menu
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 76 Asymmetric VLANs Use Asymmetric VLANs to assign a unique PVID to each port on the Switch or stacked group. This may be a more convenient way to assign VLANs if you simply want to give each client port its own separate VLAN. To enable Asymmetric VLANs: Highligh...
Page 91 - Configure Port Priority; to see the following screen:; Module; Base Unit; Priority Level; Low
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 77 Configure Port Priority Use the Setup Port Priority to configure priority settings for each port. To configure port priority, highlight Priority on the Main Menu and press Enter to see the following screen: Figure 6- 47. Port Priority Screen Use these fields t...
Page 92 - Port Utilization
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 78 Network Monitoring The DHS-3224Vprovides extensive network monitoring capabilities. To display the network data compiled by the Switch, highlight Network Monitoring on the main menu and press Enter . Figure 6- 48. Network Monitoring Menu Port Utilization To vi...
Page 93 - Figure 6- 50. Port Error Statistic Screen; Port Packet Analysis
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 79 Figure 6- 50. Port Error Statistic Screen Enter the port number of the port to be viewed. The Interval field can be toggled from 2 seconds to 1 minute, or suspend. This sets the interval at which the error statistics are updated. Highlight CLEAR COUNTER and pr...
Page 94 - Browse MAC Address; Figure 6- 52. Browse Address Table Screen; ALL; Switch History
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 80 Browse MAC Address To view the MAC address forwarding table, highlight Browse MAC Address on the Network Monitoring Menu and press Enter : Figure 6- 52. Browse Address Table Screen The Browse By field can be toggled between ALL , MAC Address , Port , and VLAN ...
Page 95 - System Utilities; Switch Utilities; Upgrade Firmware from TFTP Server
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 81 System Utilities To access the Switch Utilities menu, highlight System Utilities on the main menu and press Enter. Figure 6- 54. Switch Utilities Menu Note: Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) services allow the switch firmware to be upgraded by transferring...
Page 96 - Use Configuration File on TFTP Server; Figure 6- 56. Use Configuration File on TFTP Server Screen
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 82 Note: The TFTP server must be on the same IP subnet as the Switch. Also, the TFTP server must be running TFTP server software to perform the file transfer. TFTP server software is a part of many network management software packages, or can be obtained as a sep...
Page 97 - Save Settings to TFTP Server; Save History Log to TFTP Server
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 83 Save Settings to TFTP Server To upload a settings file to the TFTP server, highlight Save Settings to TFTP Server and press Enter. Figure 6- 57. Save Settings to TFTP Server Screen Enter the IP address of the TFTP server and the path and filename of the settin...
Page 98 - Figure 6- 60. Local Loopback Test Screen
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 84 Ping Test To test the connection with another network device using Ping, highlight Ping Test and press Enter . Figure 6- 59. Ping Test Screen Enter the IP address of the network device to be Pinged and the number of test packets to be sent (3 is usually enough...
Page 99 - Line Loopback Test; To test the conduct a loopback test on the line loop, highlight; Line Loopback; and press
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 85 Line Loopback Test To test the conduct a loopback test on the line loop, highlight Line Loopback and press Enter . Figure 6- 61. Line Loopback Test Screen Enter the port number to be tested and the number of repetitions for the test. Highlight START and press ...
Page 100 - System Reboot
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 86 System Reboot The DHS-3224V has several reboot options. To reboot the Switch from the console, highlight Reboot from the main menu and press Enter . Figure 6- 62. System Reboot menu The reboot options are as follows: • Reboot – Simply restarts the Switch. Any ...
Page 101 - A confirmation screen will appear:; Figure 6- 63. System Reboot Confirmation Screen; To reboot the Switch, in the mode entered above, highlight Yes; Logout
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 87 A confirmation screen will appear: Figure 6- 63. System Reboot Confirmation Screen To reboot the Switch, in the mode entered above, highlight Yes and press Enter . Logout To logout from the console session, highlight Logout for the Main Menu and press Enter .
Page 102 - Using the Web Management Software
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 88 7 Using the Web Management Software Introduction The DHS-3224V provides an embedded Web-based (HTML) interface, allowing users to manage the Switch from any remote station connected to the same network as the Switch. Using any common web browser, the administr...
Page 103 - Log On to Web Manager; Login; to open the Web Manager.; Web Interface Components; Serial; Click here to; Switch Stack
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 89 Log On to Web Manager To begin managing your Switch simply run the browser you have installed on your computer and point it to the IP address you have defined for the device. The URL in the address bar should read something like: http://123.123.123.123, where ...
Page 104 - Accessing Menu Windows; Figure7- 3. Web Manager Folders and Menus
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 90 Click on any Switch in the stacked group (Unit 1 is on top) to view or configure that Switch. Accessing Menu Windows To access the different menu windows, click on the folder or subfolder that contains the configuration menu you want. Each menu can be accessed...
Page 105 - Switch Configuration; Figure7- 4. First Menu – System Information; System Time Setup; Apply
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 91 Switch Configuration Click on the Configuration folder to reveal the menu buttons and subfolders used for basic and advanced configuration of the Switch. System Information The first page you see when you successfully login displays the System Information menu...
Page 106 - IP Settings; Switch MAC Address
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 92 IP Settings View or change Switch IP settings. Figure7- 6. IP Settings Window In the IP Settings window, read-only information includes the Switch MAC Address and the current IP settings (listed under Current Settings ). Change IP settings under New Settings ....
Page 107 - Unit; MAC Address; MAC address of the Switch; VDSL Patch File Version; Version number of the VDSL Patch File; Fan Status; Current status of system fan,; to
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 93 For stacked Switch groups, select any Switch in the stack according to its number in the stack order (1 – 6) from the drop-down Unit menu. The read-only information that can be viewed in the Stacking Information window is as follows: MAC Address MAC address of...
Page 108 - More; Speed; Upstream Speed/ Downstream Speed/ Symmetry Condition; Ethernet Connection; Clicking on the
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 94 Configure Ports Use the Configure Ports menu to enable/disable and set the speed for any port. Figure7- 9. Configure Port Table The information listed for each port is summarized in the table below. To configure any individual port settings, click on the More ...
Page 109 - Figure7- 10. Configure Port Settings Window; Configure Slot Module Port; Enable
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 95 Figure7- 10. Configure Port Settings Window For ports 1 – 24, configure the ports by selecting options described below: Select the Unit using the drop-down menu and choose ports with the From and To drop-down menus. Use State to enable or disable the selected ...
Page 110 - Configure Port Security; Lock; Enabled or Disabled
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 96 settings and can not be enabled or disable except in either 10/Full or 100/|Full mode. For Speed/Duplex settings 10/Half or 100/Half, flow control is set to Back Pressure mode and can not be changed. Configure Port Security Figure7- 12. Configure Port Security...
Page 111 - Figure7- 13. Configure Individual Port Security Menu; Selecting
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 97 Figure7- 13. Configure Individual Port Security Menu Selecting Enabled activates the drop-down menu that lets you select a maximum number of MAC addresses allowed for the port. From 0 to 16 MAC addresses can be allowed when the lock is enabled.
Page 112 - Capability
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 98 PAE System Control The Port Access Entity Control section allows you to use the Switch’s 802.1X port-based authentication feature. Port Authenticating Settings Figure7- 14. 802.1X Capability Settings window To set up the Switch’s 802.1X port-based authenticati...
Page 114 - Configure Authenticator
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 100 Configure Authenticator Figure7- 17. 802.1X Authenticator Settings window
Page 115 - This window allows you to set the following features:
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 101 This window allows you to set the following features: Unit Select the unit in the stack order to configure. From [ ] To [ ] Select the port or ports to be set. AdmDir Sets the administrative-controlled direction to either in or both . If in is selected, contr...
Page 116 - Figure7- 18. General Radius Server Setting window; AuthProtocol
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 102 Radius Server The RADIUS feature of the switch allows you to facilitate centralized user administration as well as providing protection against a sniffing, active hacker. The Web Manager offers three windows. General Radius Server Figure7- 18. General Radius ...
Page 117 - Authentic Radius Server
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 103 Authentic Radius Server Figure7- 19. Authentic Radius Server Setting window This window allows you to set the following features: Succession Choose the desired RADIUS server to configure: First , Second or Third . Radius Server Set the RADIUS server IP. Authe...
Page 118 - Local User; Figure7- 20. Local Users Setting window; Source Port
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 104 Local User Figure7- 20. Local Users Setting window The fields on this window allow you to add or remove local users. Port Mirroring Figure7- 21. Port Mirroring window The Switch allows you to copy frames transmitted and received on a port and redirect the cop...
Page 119 - Use the Switch Settings menu to change the following fields:; VDSL Rate Adaptive
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 105 Switch Settings Figure7- 22. Switch Settings Use the Switch Settings menu to change the following fields: MAC Address Aging Time (sec):[ 300 ] * This field specifies the length of time a learned MAC Address will remain in the forwarding table without being ac...
Page 120 - DS Tx Power
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 106 VDSL Settings DS Tx Power can changed on a per port basis. However, the settings for all ports on each individual Switch should the same. IMPORTANT: Before changing the default DS Tx Power setting, consider the following: 1. National or local telecommunicatio...
Page 121 - Configure 802.1Q Static VLANs; New
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 107 Configure 802.1Q Static VLANs The following figures and tables describe how to set up 802.1Q VLANs on the switch. Figure7- 24. 802.1Q Static VLANs Screen The Static VLANs menu lists existing VLANs by their VLAN ID (VID) and by name. To create a new VLAN, clic...
Page 122 - The name of the VLAN to be edited.
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 108 Edit 802.1Q VLANs The following figure and table describe how to edit an existing 802.1Q VLAN entry on the switch. Figure7- 26. 802.1Q Static VLANs Entry Settings – Edit Screen The Static VLANs Edit screen presents the current configuration of the VLAN. Use t...
Page 125 - Figure7- 29. Configure Asymmetric VLANs Menu; Multicasting Options; Figure7- 30. Group Address Filtering Menu; The options are summarized below:; Filter All Unregistered; Filters all unregistered multicast packets.; Forward All; Forwards all multicast packets according to VLAN assignment.; Forward All Unregistered; Forwards all unregistered multicast packets.
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 111 Asymmetric VLANs Use Asymmetric VLANs to assign a unique PVID to each port on the Switch. This may be a more convenient way to assign VLANs if you want to give each client port its own separate VLAN. For multiple Switch installations, the uplink ports belong ...
Page 126 - Multicast Forwarding; The MAC address of the static source of multicast packets.; VID; The VLAN ID of the VLAN the above MAC address belongs to.; IGMP Snooping; Figure7- 32. IGMP Snooping Settings Screen
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 112 Multicast Forwarding The following figure and table describe how to set up Multicast forwarding on the switch. Open the Multicasting folder and click on the 802.1Q Multicast Forwarding button to see the entry screen below: Figure7- 31. Setup IEEE 802.1Q Multi...
Page 127 - IGMP Snooping State; Select Enabled to implement IGMP Snooping.; Querier State; Displays the time the Switch waits between IGMP queries
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 113 The user-changeable parameters for IGMP Snooping are as follows: IGMP Snooping State Select Enabled to implement IGMP Snooping. Querier State Choose V1 Querier for version 1 querier, V2 Querier for version 2 querier, or Non-Querier. Robustness Variable This e...
Page 128 - Priority; Use these fields to setup port priority under; Port; Choose the port for which you will change priority settings.
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 114 Priority Use the Setup Port Priority menu to change priority settings for any port. Figure7- 33. Setup Port Priority Use these fields to setup port priority under Modify an Entry : Port Choose the port for which you will change priority settings. Priority Lev...
Page 129 - Spanning Tree Protocol Configuration; Set the parameters listed below in the STP Switch Settings menu.; Max Age
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 115 Spanning Tree Protocol Configuration The following figures and tables describe the configuration of the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) on the switch. Figure7- 34. STP Switch Settings Menu Set the parameters listed below in the STP Switch Settings menu. Spanning...
Page 130 - Port Spanning Tree; Figure7- 35. Spanning Tree Port Settings; The Port Group STP parameters that can be configured are:; Port Cost
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 116 Port Spanning Tree Figure7- 35. Spanning Tree Port Settings The Port Group STP parameters that can be configured are: Port Cost A Port Cost can be set from 1 to 65535. The lower the number, the greater the probability the port will be chosen to forward packet...
Page 131 - MAC Forwarding; The MAC address to which packets will be statically forwarded.; Remove; Add an Entry; Entries; Remove
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 117 MAC Forwarding Use the following screen to setup static unicast forwarding on the switch. Figure7- 36. MAC Address Forwarding Entry Screen To add an entry, define the following parameters in the Add an Entry field: MAC Address The MAC address to which packets...
Page 132 - Figure7- 38. Management Station IP Address Screen; Community Strings
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 118 Management The Management folder is used to define parameters for SNMP agents. Management Station IP Settings Use the Management Station IP Settings screen to choose one to three management stations. Figure7- 38. Management Station IP Address Screen Use the M...
Page 133 - Trap Receivers; To set up trap receivers, define the following:; Trap Receiving Station; User Accounts; Use the User Accounts Control Table to control user privileges.; Figure7- 41. User Accounts Control Table; To add a new user, click on the
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 119 Trap Receivers The following menu allows the user to specify management stations that will receive authentication failure messages or other trap messages from the switch. Up to 4 trap managers may be entered. Figure7- 40. Trap Receivers Menu To set up trap re...
Page 134 - Figure7- 42. Add User Accounts Control Table
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 120 Figure7- 42. Add User Accounts Control Table Add a new user by typing in a User Name , and New Password and retype the same password in the Confirm New Password . Choose the level of privilege ( Root , User or User+ ) from the Access Right drop-down menu. Fig...
Page 135 - Serial Port Settings; Console Settings; The Auto-logout settings can be changed. Select
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 121 Serial Port Settings Change serial port settings by clicking on the Serial Port Settings button to see the screen shown below. Change the Auto-logout console settings or change the SLIP settings. Figure7- 44. Serial Port Settings Console Settings The read-onl...
Page 136 - SLIP Settings; Change the following SLIP settings:; Baud Rate; The IP address that corresponds to the IP interface name above.; Remote IP Address
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 122 SLIP Settings Change the following SLIP settings: Baud Rate Specifies the rate data will be exchanged over the serial link. The default value is 9600 baud. Interface Name The name of the IP interface, previously defined on the switch, that will communicate wi...
Page 137 - Monitoring; The information is described as follows:; Time Interval; Packets
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 123 Monitoring This category includes: Port Utilization, Packets (Received (RX), UMB_cast (RX), and Transmitted (TX)), Errors (Received (RX) and Transmitted (TX)), Size (Received (RX)), MAC Address, IGMP Snooping and Port Access Control, as well secondary screens...
Page 142 - Errors
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 128 Time Interval Select the desired setting between 1s and 60s , where “s” stands for seconds. The default value is one second. Record Number Select number of times the Switch will be polled between 20 and 200 . The default value is 20 . Bytes Counts the number ...
Page 145 - Size
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 131 The information is described as follows: Time Interval Select the desired setting between 1s and 60s , where “s” stands for seconds. The default value is one second. Record Number Select number of times the Switch will be polled between 20 and 200 . The defau...
Page 149 - Figure7- 60. Authenticator Status window; Authenticator Statistics; Figure7- 61. Authenticator Statistics window; button resets these statistics counters.
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 135 Port Access Control There are five windows that comprise the 802.1X port-based authentication section. Authenticator State Figure7- 60. Authenticator Status window This window displays the Authenticator Status for an individual port. To select a port, click a...
Page 150 - Authenticator Session-Counter; Figure7- 62. Authenticator Session Counter window; Radius Authentication; Figure7- 63. Show Radius Authentication window
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 136 Authenticator Session-Counter Figure7- 62. Authenticator Session Counter window This window displays the Authenticator Session Counter for an individual port. To select a port, click a port on the front panel display. A polling interval between 1 and 60 secon...
Page 151 - Radius Accounting; Figure7- 64. Show Radius Accounting window; seconds can be set using the drop-down menu at the top of the window.
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 137 Radius Accounting Figure7- 64. Show Radius Accounting window This window displays Radius Accounting information. A polling interval between 1 and 60 seconds can be set using the drop-down menu at the top of the window.
Page 152 - Maintenance; TFTP Services; Figure7- 65. Update Firmware from Server window; The IP address of the TFTP server.; File Name; Configuration File; Figure7- 66. Use Configuration File on Server window
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 138 Maintenance This category includes TFTP Services (Update Firmware, Configuration File, Save Settings, and Save History Log), Switch History, Ping Test, Local Loopback, Line Loopback, Save Changes, Factory Reset, Restart System. TFTP Services Trivial File Tran...
Page 153 - Save Settings; Save History Log
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 139 Server IP Address The IP address of the TFTP server. File Name The full file name (including path) of the new firmware file on the TFTP server. Save Settings The Switch’s current settings can be uploaded to a TFTP Server by the Switch’s management agent. Figu...
Page 154 - Next; at the bottom of the window will allow you to; Clear; will reset this log.; Sequence
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 140 Switch History The Web Manager allows the Switch’s history log, as compiled by the Switch’s management agent, to be viewed. Figure7- 69. Switch History window The Switch can record event information in its own logs, to designated SNMP trap receiving stations,...
Page 155 - Ping Test; Start; to initiate the Ping program.; Local Loopback Test; To perform a local loopback test, select the
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 141 Ping Test The Switch is able to test the connection with another network device using Ping. Figure7- 70. Ping Test window Enter the IP address of the network device to be Pinged in the first field and select the number of test packets to be sent (3 is usually...
Page 156 - Figure7- 74. Factory Reset to Default Value window
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 142 Figure7- 72. Line Loopback Test Screen To perform a line loopback test, select the Port Number: of the target port and the number of repetitions. If you choose Infinite times the test can be stopped and resumed by clicking on the appropriate button. Save Chan...
Page 157 - Restart System; To perform a reboot of the Switch, which resets the system, click the; Restart
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 143 Restart System Figure7- 75. Restart System window To perform a reboot of the Switch, which resets the system, click the Restart button.
Page 158 - Technical Specifications; General; Star; Physical and Environmental; 5 watts maximum
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 144 A Technical Specifications General STANDARDS: IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T Ethernet IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet IEEE 802.1 Q VLAN IEEE 802.3x Full-duplex Flow Control TOPOLOGY: Star NETWORK CABLES: Telco50 (RJ-21) Cat.5 Ethernet (RJ-45) 24AWG (RJ-11) IEEE 139...
Page 159 - Performance; Mbytes per device; 4 Port Splitter Low Pass Filter; Operating Temperature:
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 145 Performance Transmission Method: Store-and-forward RAM Buffer: 8 Mbytes per device Filtering Address Table: 8K MAC Address Learning: Automatic update. Forwarding Table Age Time: Max age: 10 - 1000000 seconds. Default = 300. 24 Port Splitter Low Pass Filter Pa...
Page 160 - Runtime Switching Software Default Settings
D-Link DHS-3224V Switch User’s Guide 146 B Runtime Switching Software Default Settings Load Mode Ethernet Configuration update Disable Firmware update Disable Out-of-band baud rate 9600 RS232 mode Console IP address 10.90.90.90 Subnet mask 255.0.0.0 Default Gateway 0.0.0.0 BootP service Disable TFTP...
Page 161 - Offices
Offices Australia D-Link Australasia Unit 16, 390 Eastern Valley Way, Roseville, NSW 2069 Australia TEL: 61-2-9417-7100 FAX: 61-2-9417-1077 TOLL FREE (Australia): 1800-177100 TOLL FREE (New Zealand): 0800-900900 URL: www.dlink.com.au E-MAIL: [email protected] & [email protected] Level 1, 434 ...
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