BMW 2010 650- User Manual

Overview Chapter 2 of this Rider's Manu-al will provide you with an initialoverview of your motorcycle. Allmaintenance and repair work onthe motorcycle is documented inChapter 11. This record of themaintenance work you have hadperformed on your motorcycle isa precondition for generous treat-ment of ...

General views General views General view, left side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Underneath the seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Handlebar fitting, left . . . . . . . . . . . ...

Instrument panel 1 Multifunction display( 20) 2 Redline warning ( 48) 3 Speedometer 4 Warning and telltale lights( 21) 5 Anti-theft alarm status LED(see the instructions foruse for the anti-theft alarm) 6 Operation of the clock( 29) Control for the odometer( 30) 2 15 z General views

Handlebar fitting, left 1 Headlight flasher 2 with BMW MotorradABS OE Operating the ABS( 33) 3 Switch for turn indicators( 31) 4 Horn 5 High-beam headlight( 31) 2 16 z General views

Extra switch 1 Hazard warning flashers( 31) 2 with heated handlebargrips OE Grip heating ( 32) 2 18 z General views

Status indicators Status indicators Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Warning and telltale lights . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Kilometres travelled after fuel downto reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....

Multifunction display 1 Symbol for kilometres trav-elled after fuel down toreserve ( 22) 2 Symbol for trip meter (Trip1 or Trip 2) ( 30) 3 Readout area for tripmeterand kilometres travelledafter fuel down to reserve 4 Redline marker for enginerpm 5 Rev. counter 6 Clock 7 Symbol for setting time( 29)...

Warning and telltalelights 1 Telltale light for turn indic-ators 2 Warning light for fuel downto reserve ( 24) 3 Telltale light for neutral 4 with BMW MotorradABS OE ABS warning light ( 24) 5 Coolant warning light( 24) 6 High-beam headlight tell-tale light 3 21 z Status indicators

Kilometres travelledafter fuel down toreserve The reading shows thekilometres travelled since the fuellevel dropped to reserve. Thiscounter is reset and the readingdisappears as soon as refuellingbrings the total quantity of fuel inthe tank back above the reservelevel.You can call up the trip meterr...

Fuel down to reserve Warning light for fuel downto reserve shows. Lack of fuel can result inthe engine misfiring and cutting out unexpectedly. Mis-firing can damage the catalyticconverter; a hazardous situationcan result if the engine cuts outunexpectedly.Do not run the fuel tank dry.Possible cause:...

Possible cause:The ABS function is notavailable, because self-diagnosis did not complete. Themotorcycle has to move forwarda few metres for the wheelsensors to be tested. Pull away slowly. Bear in mindthat the ABS function is notavailable until self-diagnosis hascompleted. ABS deactivated with BMW M...

Operation Operation Ignition switch/steering lock . . . . . . . . . 28 Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Turn indicators ....

Ignition switch/steeringlock Keys You receive two master keys andone spare key.Ignition switch/steering lock, tankfiller cap lock and seat lock are alloperated with the same key. with Vario cases OA with topcase OA If you wish you can arrange tohave the cases and the top-case fitted with locks that ...

the handlebars turned to theright.On level ground, always turn thehandlebars to the left to set thesteering lock. Turn the handlebars to the fullleft or right lock position. Turn the key to position 3 , while moving the handlebarsslightly.Parking lights switched on.Handlebars locked.Key can be remov...

Repeatedly press the buttonuntil the hours number is cor-rect.Hold down the button until theminutes number flashes.Repeatedly press the buttonuntil the minutes number iscorrect.Hold down the button until theminutes number stops flashing.This completes the process. Reading Select the readings Switch ...

Low-beam headlight The low-beam headlight switcheson automatically when the igni-tion is switched on. The low-beam headlightplaces a strain on the bat- tery. Do not switch the ignitionon for longer than absolutelynecessary. High-beam headlight Push switch 1 up to switch on the high-beam headlight.Pu...

The hazard warning flash-ers place a strain on the battery. Do not use the hazardwarning flashers for longer thanabsolutely necessary. Press bottom section of switchfor hazard warning flashers 1 to switch on the hazard warningflashers.Ignition can be switched off.Press top section of switch forhazar...

1 Grip-heating switch The handlebar grips have two-stage heating. Stage two is forheating the grips quickly: it is ad-visable to switch back to stageone as soon as the grips arewarm. The handlebar-grip heat-ing places a strain on the battery. Do not switch on thegrip heating unless the engine isrunn...

Activating ABS function Press and hold down button 1 until the ABS warning lightchanges status. ABS warning light goes out;if self-diagnosis has not completed it starts flashing. Release button 1 within two seconds. The ABS warning light re-mains off or continues to flash. The ABS function is activa...

Mirrors Adjust the mirrors Attempting to adjust themirror while riding the mo- torcycle can lead to accidents.Do not attempt to adjust the mir-ror unless the motorcycle is at astandstill. Turn the mirror to the correctposition. Adjusting mirror arm Push protective cap 1 up over the threaded fastener...

If you want a harder dampingcharacteristic, use a screw-driver to turn adjusting screw 1 in the direction indicated by theH arrow.If you want a softer dampingcharacteristic, use a screw-driver to turn adjusting screw 1 in the direction indicated by theS arrow. Rebound stage, basicsetting, rear Turn ...

Headlight Adjusting headlight fordriving on right/driving onleft If the motorcycle is ridden in acountry where the opposite ruleof the road applies, its asymmet-ric low-beam headlight will tendto dazzle oncoming traffic.Have the headlight set accord-ingly by a specialist workshop,preferably an autho...

Pull release lever 3 up while pushing down on the seat atthe rear.Raise the seat at the rear andrelease the release lever.Remove the seat and place it,upholstered side down, on aclean surface. Installing seat Engage mounts 4 of the seat in holders 5 on left and right. Lower the seat into positionand...

Riding Riding Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 speed . . . . . . . . ...

Safety instructions Rider's equipment Do not ride without the correctclothing. Always wear: HelmetMotorcycling jacket andtrousersGlovesBoots This applies even to short jour-neys, and to every season ofthe year. Your authorised BMWMotorrad dealer will be glad toadvise you on the correct cloth-ing for...

stated on the label inside thecase. with topcase OA Note the maximum permissiblepayload and the speed limit forriding with topcase fitted, asstated on the label inside thetopcase. with tank rucksack OA Note the maximum permissiblepayload of the tank rucksackand the speed limit for ridingwith a tank ...

Risk of overheating Cooling would beinadequate if the engine were allowed to idle for a lengthyperiod with the motorcycle ata standstill: overheating wouldresult. In extreme cases, themotorcycle could catch fire.Do not allow the engine to idleunnecessarily. Ride away imme-diately after starting the ...

Starting engine Kill switch 1 in run position. Gearbox lubrication is en-sured only when the engine is running. Inadequate lubrica-tion can result in damage to thegearbox.Do not allow the motorcycle toroll for a lengthy period of time orpush it a long distance with theengine switched off. Switch on ...

The engine starts.Consult the troubleshootingchart below if the engine re-fuses to start. ( 106) Pre-ride check The instrument cluster runs atest of the instruments and thewarning lights and telltale lightsand the display when the igni-tion is switched on. This test isknown as the "Pre-Ride-Chec...

ABS self-diagnosiscompleted The ABS warning light goesout. If an indicator showing an ABSfault appears when ABS self-dia-gnosis completes: You can continue to ride. Bearin mind that the ABS functionis not available.Have the fault rectified asquickly as possible by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan ...

speed Redline warning Redline warning 1 indicates that engine revolutions havereached the rev. counter's redsegment 2 .The signal remains active until you shift up or reduceengine speed. Off-roading After off-roading BMW Motorrad recommendschecking the following after ridingthe motorcycle off-road: ...

the air filter element for cloggingat shorter intervals; clan or re-place as necessary.Operation in very dusty condi-tions (desert, steppes, or the like)necessitates the use of air filterelements specially designed forconditions of this nature. Brakes How can stoppingdistance be minimised? Load dist...

Riding on salted or grittedroads.After work has been carried onthe brakes, due to traces of oilor grease.Riding on dirt-covered surfacesor off-road. Wetness and dirt result inpoor braking efficiency. Apply the brakes lightly whileriding to remove wetness anddirt, or dismount and clean thebrakes.Thin...

Engineering details Engineering details Brake system with BMW MotorradABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 6 55 z Engineering details

Brake system withBMW Motorrad ABS How does ABS work? The amount of braking force thatcan be transferred to the roaddepends on factors hat includethe coefficient of friction of theroad surface. Loose stones, iceand snow or a wet road all havemuch lower coefficients of fric-tion than a clean, dry asph...

Accessories Accessories General instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Power sockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Topcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 7 59 z Accessories

General instructions BMW Motorrad recommendsthe use of parts and accessoriesfor your motorcycle that are ap-proved by BMW for this purpose.Genuine BMW parts and ac-cessories and other productswhich BMW has approved canbe obtained from your authorisedBMW Motorrad dealer, togetherwith expert advice on...

Case with Vario cases OA Opening cases Turn key 1 in the case lock to right angles with the forwarddirection of travel.Press and hold down yellowlatch 2 and pull up carry handle 3 . Push yellow button 4 down and at the same time pull thelid of the case out. Closing cases Turn the lock with the key u...

Installing cases Fully open latching flap 5 , if ne- cessary pulling up red releaselever 4 . Hook the case into case carri-er 6 . Turn the case toward the mo-torcycle, pushing the mounton the case all the way ontomushroom head 7 . Push latching flap 5 down as far as it will go and hold it inthis pos...

Close the topcase Close the lid of the topcaseand hold it down.Push locking lever 2 fully down. If applicable, lock topcaselock 1 . Removing topcase If applicable, unlock topcaselock 1 . Push locking lever 2 down. Pull the topcase back and clearof the luggage carrier. Installing topcase Push the top...

Maintenance Maintenance Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Toolkit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Cool...

Notes The "Maintenance" chapter de-scribes straightforward proced-ures for checking and replacingcertain wear parts.Special tightening torques are lis-ted as applicable. The tighteningtorques for the threaded fasten-ers on your motorcycle are listedin the section entitled "Technicaldata&...

Top up the engine oil Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.Wipe the area around the fillerneck clean. Remove oil dipstick 1 . Damage to the enginecan result if it is operated without enough oil, but the samealso applies if the oil level is toohigh.Always make ...

Brake-pad wear limit,rear min 1.0 mm (Friction padonly, without backing plate.) If the wear indicating mark is nolonger visible: Brake pads worn past theminimum permissible thick- ness can cause a reduction inbraking efficiency and undercertain circumstances they cancause damage to the brake sys-tem...

Brake fluid level, front DOT4 brake fluidIt is impermissible for thebrake fluid level to drop be-low the MIN mark. (Brake-fluid reservoir horizontal) If the brake fluid level drops be-low the permitted level: Have the defect rectified asquickly as possible by a spe-cialist workshop, preferablyan aut...

Brake fluid level, rear DOT4 brake fluidIt is impermissible for thebrake fluid level to drop be-low the MIN mark. (Brake-fluid reservoir horizontal) If the brake fluid level drops be-low the permitted level: Have the defect rectified asquickly as possible by a spe-cialist workshop, preferablyan auth...

Open cap 1 of the coolant ex- pansion tank and top up thecoolant to the specified level.Check the coolant level ( 74). Close the cap of the coolantexpansion tank. Installing left side panel( 100). Clutch Checking clutch-leverplay Pull the clutch lever until resist-ance is perceptible.Measure clutch-...

Pull boot 1 back over the ad- justing screw. Rims and tyres Checking rims Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.Visually inspect the rims fordefects.Have damaged rims checkedand, if necessary, replaced by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorr...

Checking chain sag Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.Turn the rear wheel until itreaches the position with thelowest amount of chain sag. Use a screwdriver to push thechain up and down and meas-ure difference A . Chain deflection 35...45 mm (Motorcycle with...

Nut on quick-release axle(rear wheel) 100 Nm Checking chain wear Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand. Accelerated wear.If a component of the sprocket with mounting parts isfound to be worn, the entire sethas to be replaced. Pull the chain back at the rear-mos...

your motorcycle, it is very im-portant to consult a specialistworkshop beforehand, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer. In some cases, the dataprogrammed into the control unitcan be changed to suit the newwheel sizes. Removing front wheel Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the mo...

Remove spacing bushings 4 and 5 from the wheel hub. Installing front wheel Threaded fasteners nottightened to the specified torque can work loose or theirthreads can suffer damage.Always have the security of thefasteners checked by a specialistworkshop, preferably an author-ised BMW Motorrad dealer....

Clamp, front quick-re-lease axle 19 Nm with BMW Motorrad ABS OE Insert the ABS sensor into itsbore and install screw 1 . If present, install the washer. without centre stand OE Remove the auxiliary stand. Removing rear wheel Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stan...

Install the rear wheel Threaded fasteners nottightened to the specified torque can work loose or theirthreads can suffer damage.Always have the security of thefasteners checked by a specialistworkshop, preferably an author-ised BMW Motorrad dealer. Make sure that the brake cal-iper moves on guide 6 ...

Insert the wheel-speed sensorinto the holder and installscrew 1 . Adjusting chain sag ( 77). without centre stand OE Remove the auxiliary stand. Hold the rear-wheel cover inposition and install screws 2 and 3 . Install two screws 1 . BMW Motorrad front-wheel stand Install the front-wheelstand The BM...

Make sure the motorcycle isstanding firmly. Fuses Removing fuse Risk of fire if an attempt ismade to jumper defective fuse.Always replace defective fuseswith new fuses of the correctamperage rating. Switch off the ignition.Remove the seat ( 38). Squeeze latches 1 together and remove the fuse cover. ...

bend the rubber seals of the airfilter element out of shape. Install connecting flange 2 . Install two screws 1 . Install the right side panel( 99). Jump starting The wires leading to thepower socket do not have a load-capacity rating adequatefor jump-starting the engine. Ex-cessively high current c...

Run the engine of the donorvehicle during jump-starting.Start the engine of the vehiclewith the discharged batteryin the usual way; if the en-gine does not start, wait a fewminutes before repeating theattempt in order to protect thestarter motor and the donorbattery.Allow both engines to idle for af...

If a battery has discharged to theextent that it is completely flat, ithas to be disconnected from theon-board circuits and chargedwith the charger connected dir-ectly to the battery posts. With the battery connectedto the motorcycle's on-boardelectrical system, charge onlyvia the power socket.Compl...

Lift the battery up and out;work it slightly back and forthif it is difficult to remove. Install the battery Install the battery, making sureto connect breather hose 5 . Install battery retaining strap 4 . Connect positive lead 3 first. Then connect negative lead 2 . Push cover 1 into position over ...

Remove screw 3 . Pull the side panel at 4 out of the mount and remove. Installing left side panel Slip the side panel behind topsection of fairing 5 , then seat it in mount 4 . Install screw 3 . Install screws 1 and 2 . Installing centre trim panel( 98). 8 100 z Maintenance

Care Care Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Washing motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Cleaning easily damaged compon-ents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Protec...

Care products BMW Motorrad recommendsthat you use the cleaning andcare products you can obtainfrom your authorised BMWMotorrad dealer. The substancesin BMW Care Products havebeen tested in laboratories and inpractice; they provide optimisedcare and protection for thematerials used in your vehicle. T...

If plastic parts are cleanedusing unsuitable cleaning agents, the surfaces can be dam-aged.Do not use cleaning agents thatcontain alcohol, solvents or ab-rasives to clean plastic parts.Even fly-remover pads or clean-ing pads with hard surfaces canproduce scratches. Soften stubborn dirt andinsects by...

Technical data Technical data troubleshooting chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Engine oil . . . . ...

troubleshooting chart Engine does not start at all or is difficult to start. Possible cause Rectification Emergency off switch (kill switch) Kill switch in operating position (run). Side stand Retract the side stand ( 44). Gear engaged and clutch not disengaged. Select neutral or pull the clutch lev...

Engine Engine design Single-cylinder four-stroke, double overhead cam-shafts driven by roller chain, 4 valves operated bybucket tappets, balancing shaft, liquid-cooled cyl-inder and cylinder head, integral coolant pump, 5-speed gearbox and dry sump lubrication. Displacement 652 cm 3 Cylinder bore 10...

Fuel Recommended fuel grade Regular, unleaded91 ROZ/RON87 AKI Usable fuel capacity approx. 14 l Reserve fuel approx. 4 l Engine oil Engine oil, capacity 2.3 l, Total capacity (with filter change)1.7 l, Oil tank - prefilling0.6 l, Oil tank - topping up viscosity classes recommended by BMW MotorradSAE...

Clutch clutch type Multiplate clutch running in oil bath Transmission gearbox type Claw-shift 5-speed gearbox, integrated into en-gine block Gearbox transmission ratios 1.946 (72:37 teeth), Primary transmission ratio2.750 (33:12 teeth), 1st gear1.750 (28:16 teeth), 2nd gear1.313 (21:16 teeth), 3rd g...

Rear-wheel drive Type of final drive Chain drive Type of rear suspension Box-section two-arm fork Secondary transmission ratio 2,938 Running gear Type of front suspension Telescopic forks Spring travel, front 170 mm, At wheel with lowered suspension OE 140 mm, At wheel Type of rear suspension Box-se...

Brakes Type of front brake hydraulically actuated disc brake with 2-pistonfloating caliper Brake-pad material, front Sintered metal Type of rear brake hydraulically actuated disc brake with 1-pistonfloating caliper Brake-pad material, rear Organic material Wheels and tyres Recommended tyre sets You ...

Tyre pressure Tyre pressure, front 2.2 bar, Tyre cold Tyre pressure, rear 2.5 bar, one-up, tyre cold2.9 bar, two-up and with luggage, tyre cold Electrics Battery battery type Lead-acid battery battery rated voltage 12 V battery rated capacity 12 Ah Spark plugs Spark plugs, manufacturer and designati...

Fuses Current rating of fuse 1 (for engine electronics) 15 A Current rating of fuse 2 (for instrument panel, haz-ard warning flashers, on-board socket, optionalaccessories and diagnosis plug) 10 A Current rating of fuse 3 (for horn and headlightflasher) 7.5 A Current rating of fuse 4 (for low-beam h...

Weights Unladen weight 193 kg, DIN unladen weight, ready for road, 90 %load of fuel, without optional extras Permissible gross weight 380 kg Maximum payload max 188 kg Riding specifications Top speed 170 km/h with power reduction OA 145 km/h 10 117 z Technical data

Service Service BMW Motorrad service . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 BMW Motorrad service quality . . . . . 120 BMW Motorrad mobility services -roadside assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 BMW Motorrad servicenetwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Maintenance work...

contact the Mobile Service or-ganisation of BMW Motorrad.The specialists will provide thenecessary advice and assistance.You will find important country-specific contact addresses andthe after-sales service organisa-tion phone numbers in the "Ser-vice Kontakt / Service Contact"brochures, alo...

Confirmation of service The table is intended as a record of maintenance and repair work, the installation of optional accessoriesand, if appropriate, special campaign (recall) work. Item Odometerreading Date 11 127 z Service

A Abbreviations and symbols, 6ABS Control, 16, 18Engineering details, 56Self-diagnosis, 46Switching off and on, 33 Accessories Notes, 60 Air filter Position on the motorcycle, 13Replacing, 92 B Battery Charging battery whenconnected, 95Charging battery whendisconnected, 96Installation, 97Maintenance...

Motorcycle data/dealership details Motorcycle data Model Vehicle identification number Colour code Date of first registration Registration number Dealership details Person to contact in Service department Ms/Mr Phone number Dealership address/phone number (com-pany stamp)

Important data for refuelling Fuel Recommended fuel grade Regular, unleaded91 ROZ/RON87 AKI Usable fuel capacity approx. 14 l Reserve fuel approx. 4 l Tyre pressure Tyre pressure, front 2.2 bar, Tyre cold Tyre pressure, rear 2.5 bar, one-up, tyre cold2.9 bar, two-up and with luggage, tyre cold BMW r...