Allied Telesis x900-24 series - Manual

Allied Telesis x900-24 series

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Table of Contents:

  • Page 2 – Introduction; What information will you find in this document?; This document contains the following:
  • Page 3 – Creating dedicated hardware filters; Configuring packet classification; Generic Classifier
  • Page 4 – Configuring Layer 4 source and destination port number masks; Outer VLAN parameters
  • Page 5 – When nested VLANs are being used, the parameters; tpid; and; vlanpriority; cannot be; Creating hardware filters; For example, imagine you have the following set of filters:
  • Page 6 – The logic of the operation of the hardware filters; Let us consider the effect of each the possible action keywords.; Action
  • Page 7 – Combining hardware filters and QoS; If the hardware filter actions include; discard; , then this is not a problem, because the packet; forward; , and the packet would also be matched by a QoS; How many filters can you create?; . The filter rules table; You create a hardware filter.
  • Page 8 – Extra rules used when combining QoS and hardware filters; have; to start at the top of the table—it can start at other; packets start at the top of the rule table and run to the last; all; rule; Port
  • Page 9 – The following figure shows the copies of these rules.
  • Page 10 – destination; Are there enough bytes for your set of filters?; the total number of
  • Page 11 – Some protocols also use filters, so use some of the length; disable mldsnooping
  • Page 12 – How to see the current filter resource usage on the switch; The; show switch; Command output
  • Page 13 – Appendix A: How to use the layer 4 mask in classifiers
  • Page 14 – Example; FF FC; Points to remember
  • Page 15 – But remember that if we set the last 5 bits to 0, the mask will cover 2
  • Page 16 – So our biggest block fits into the range 5; Port range
  • Page 17 – The following table shows the port ranges for the largest blocks.
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C613-16058-00 REV C

www.alliedtelesis.com

AlliedWare

TM

OS

How To |

Introduction

The AT-9900, x900-48, and x900-24 series switches support a powerful hardware based
packet-filtering facility.

These switches can filter on a range of Layer 2, Layer 3, and Layer 4 packet attributes, and
perform a variety of different actions on the packets that match the filters.

Because the filters are hardware-based, they put no load on the CPU of the switch, and have
no affect on the throughput of the switch. It is possible to configure over

1

000 different

filters, and still have complete wire speed throughput on the switch.

The following configuration methods are available:

1.

To filter traffic across all ports on the switch, create dedicated hardware filters.

2.

To filter traffic on a per-port basis, apply filtering actions to QoS flow groups or traffic
classes.

This Note only describes method

1

. Method 2 is described in

How To Configure Filtering Actions

on QoS Flow Groups and Traffic Classes

, available from

www.alliedtelesis.com/resources/

literature/howto.aspx.

Configure Hardware Filters on AT-9900, x900-48,
and x900-24 Series Switches

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Summary

Page 2 - Introduction; What information will you find in this document?; This document contains the following:

Page 2 | AlliedWare™ OS How To Note: Hardware Filters Introduction What information will you find in this document? This document contains the following: Introduction ........................................................................................................................................

Page 3 - Creating dedicated hardware filters; Configuring packet classification; Generic Classifier

Page 3 | AlliedWare™ OS How To Note: Hardware Filters Creating dedicated hardware filters Creating dedicated hardware filters Before we get into the details of the filter creation, we need to look at the underlying packet classification process. Configuring packet classification Dedicated hardware f...

Page 4 - Configuring Layer 4 source and destination port number masks; Outer VLAN parameters

Page 4 | AlliedWare™ OS How To Note: Hardware Filters Creating dedicated hardware filters Configuring Layer 4 source and destination port number masks A common filtering requirement is the ability to filter on a range of TCP or UDP port numbers. For example, we often want to be able to allow through...

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